CN105291018A - Integrated hexagonal socket wrench - Google Patents

Integrated hexagonal socket wrench Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105291018A
CN105291018A CN201510793757.5A CN201510793757A CN105291018A CN 105291018 A CN105291018 A CN 105291018A CN 201510793757 A CN201510793757 A CN 201510793757A CN 105291018 A CN105291018 A CN 105291018A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
push rod
sleeve
head
spring push
cutter head
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510793757.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105291018B (en
Inventor
王增
万家一伟
崔扬彬
李晓东
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Nanchang University
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Nanchang University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Nanchang University filed Critical Nanchang University
Priority to CN201510793757.5A priority Critical patent/CN105291018B/en
Publication of CN105291018A publication Critical patent/CN105291018A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105291018B publication Critical patent/CN105291018B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

An integrated hexagonal socket wrench comprises a rubber anti-skid handle, anti-skid particles, a cross screwdriver bit, a slot type screwdriver bit, a bit containing buckle, a three-step rotation structure, a fixing push rod, a spring type push rod, a three-step positioning groove, five sleeves different in size, a screwdriver sleeve, inner dislocation movable grooves and a metal rod. The capability of multiple sleeves different in size can be integrated, and screwdrivers can be integrated by replacing the design. The design of the step type dislocation spring type push rod is adopted, and each sleeve can be conveniently switched and stably work. According to the analysis of ergonomics, the 90-degree three-folding type handle is adopted, and force adjustment can be more easily carried out according to different work requirements so as to achieve the effects that more labor is saved, and the working efficiency is optimal. The rubber material is adopted at the grabbing position of the handle, particle concave-convex treatment is carried out on the local part so as to increase the friction, hand slipping is prevented, the head of the handle is designed according to the radian of the hand palm of a user during using, and the integrated hexagonal socket wrench is comfortable and easy to grasp.

Description

Integrated hexagonal socket wrench
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of integrated hexagonal socket wrench, belong to hardware & tools field.
Background technology
Hexagonal jacket and screwdriver by force functional due to it, portability is high, and user demand is large, has very large purposes always, become an indispensable part in life in life.It is studied there is actual value.
Through years of researches, also the Integration Design of some guarded blade utility knife was had, if: the patent No. is that 2014206892313 are called " Multifunctional sleeve ", the patent No. is: 2013205532373 are called " Multifunctional sleeve ", the patent No. is 2015201763965 and is called " multifunctional wrench ", the patent No. is 2014301115412 and is called " multifunctional wrench ", and the patent No. is 2012205765881 and is called " die nut " etc.But these designs are different from the design of " integrated hexagonal socket wrench ", and this kind of design functionality is higher, more practical.
By drawing in functional, convenience, this design studies in three of using skill Hexagonal jacket and screwdriver, existing Hexagonal jacket is all that a general utility wrench and interchangeable sleeve design, though a shell type instrument like this can provide divers dimensions to select to user, but it is lower to integrate energy property, the all parts of dispersion is easily lost, and the weight of the whole series and volume are comparatively large, and it is relatively painstaking to carry.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a conformability stronger for prior art deficiency, the integrated hexagonal socket wrench that portability is higher.
Spanner structure of the present invention comprises: rubber antiskid handle, antiskid particles, Philip's head screw cutter head, straight screwdriver head, cutter head places buckle, three rank rotational structures, fixing push rod, spring push rod, three rank locating slots, 5 sleeves varied in size, sleeve for screw driver, internal derangement loose slot, metallic rod.
Rubber antiskid handle (1) covering metal bar (13), antiskid particles (2) above has anti-skidding effect, and the metal parts of spanner is made up of 5 sleeves varied in size (10) and metallic rod (13); Each sleeve (10) is connected by rotary structure with metallic rod (13), and by the fixing rotation status of fixing push rod (7); On rubber antiskid handle (1), one has four spring push rods (8), they control each sleeve (10) respectively, four spring push rods (8) distribute in the outermost of each sleeve (10), promote spring push rod (8) and just can eject a sleeve (10), Philip's head screw cutter head (3) or straight screwdriver head (4) are stuck in the outside of deformable rubber antiskid handle (1), rubber can block above-mentioned driver bit securely, and during use, above-mentioned driver bit is stuck in hexagonal sleeve for screw driver (11) by buckle.
Spring push rod (8) is connected at handle inner with 5 sleeves varied in size (10), sleeve for screw driver (11), by pressing to spring push rod (8), spring push rod (8) is in the upper slip of three rank locating slots (9), make retainer ring depart from fixing screens, spring push rod (8) controls each sleeve (10); When having worked, then press to spring push rod (8), and reset backward, each sleeve (10) above has internal derangement loose slot (12), this ensures that theres each spring push rod (8) and can both to promote and not interrupted; It is inner that Philip's head screw cutter head (3) or straight screwdriver head (4) are buckled in rubber draw-in groove (5) by the cutter head buckle placed on buckle (5), when needs use screwdriver function, place buckle (5) recess finger by cutter head Philip's head screw cutter head (3) or straight screwdriver head (4) are plucked out, by the buckle of sleeve for screw driver (11) the inside, Philip's head screw cutter head (3) or straight screwdriver head (4) are fastened, and then is transformed into Philip's head screw cutter head (3) or straight screwdriver head (4) form; Catch rubber antiskid handle (1) to rotate, can screw be turned; Fixing push rod (7) is had to be connected between metallic rod (13) and each sleeve (10), fixing push rod (7) is up carried, rotate the form that three rank rotational structures (6) can change spanner, when changing over applicable form, putting down fixing push rod (7) and current form can be fixed.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1. the sleeve ability for multiple different size is integrated, and to the analysis of sleeve configuration and structure, draws the design of integration type structure: integrate to overlap greatly the Hexagonal jacket of little mode to dispersion, and integrate screwdriver with replaceable design;
2. monistic problem when considering use, takes staged to misplace spring push-rod design, allows each sleeve can convenient switching steady operation;
3. in conjunction with the analysis of human factor engineering, adopt 90 ° of three-bend handles, the easier adjustment carrying out exerting oneself according to different job requirements is to reach the effect of the most laborsaving operating efficiency the best;
4. further to the analysis of human factor engineering, handle grasp place adopts quality of rubber materials, and carries out granular concave process to local, and to increase friction, prevent hand sliding, centre of the palm radian when handle head uses according to people designs, comfortable grasp.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is tool wrench upright state front elevational schematic;
Fig. 2 is tool wrench upright state schematic perspective view;
Fig. 3 is the perpendicular 90 ° of bending state schematic side view of tool wrench;
Fig. 4 is the perpendicular 90 ° of bending state schematic perspective views of tool wrench;
In figure: 1-rubber antiskid handle, 2-antiskid particles, 3-Philip's head screw cutter head, 4-straight screwdriver head, 5-cutter head places buckle, and 6-tri-rank rotational structure 7. fixes push rod 8-spring push rod, 9-tri-rank locating slot, 10-5 the sleeve varied in size, 11-sleeve for screw driver, 12-internal derangement loose slot 13-metallic rod.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
Spanner structure of the present invention comprises: rubber antiskid handle, antiskid particles, Philip's head screw cutter head, straight screwdriver head, cutter head places buckle, three rank rotational structures, fixing push rod, spring push rod, three rank locating slots, 5 sleeves varied in size, sleeve for screw driver, internal derangement loose slot, metallic rod.
Rubber antiskid handle (1) covering metal bar (13), antiskid particles (2) above has anti-skidding effect, and the metal parts of spanner is made up of 5 sleeves varied in size (10) and metallic rod (13); Each sleeve (10) is connected by rotary structure with metallic rod (13), and by the fixing rotation status of fixing push rod (7); On rubber antiskid handle (1), one has four spring push rods (8), they control each sleeve (10) respectively, four spring push rods (8) distribute in the outermost of each sleeve (10), promote spring push rod (8) and just can eject a sleeve (10), Philip's head screw cutter head (3) or straight screwdriver head (4) are stuck in the outside of deformable rubber antiskid handle (1), rubber can block above-mentioned driver bit securely, and during use, above-mentioned driver bit is stuck in hexagonal sleeve for screw driver (11) by buckle.
Spring push rod (8) is connected at handle inner with 5 sleeves varied in size (10), sleeve for screw driver (11), by pressing to spring push rod (8), spring push rod (8) is in the upper slip of three rank locating slots (9), make retainer ring depart from fixing screens, spring push rod (8) controls each sleeve (10); When having worked, then press to spring push rod (8), and reset backward, each sleeve (10) above has internal derangement loose slot (12), this ensures that theres each spring push rod (8) and can both to promote and not interrupted; It is inner that Philip's head screw cutter head (3) or straight screwdriver head (4) are buckled in rubber draw-in groove (5) by the cutter head buckle placed on buckle (5), when needs use screwdriver function, place buckle (5) recess finger by cutter head Philip's head screw cutter head (3) or straight screwdriver head (4) are plucked out, by the buckle of sleeve for screw driver (11) the inside, Philip's head screw cutter head (3) or straight screwdriver head (4) are fastened, and then is transformed into Philip's head screw cutter head (3) or straight screwdriver head (4) form; Catch rubber antiskid handle (1) to rotate, can screw be turned; Fixing push rod (7) is had to be connected between metallic rod (13) and each sleeve (10), fixing push rod (7) is up carried, rotate the form that three rank rotational structures (6) can change spanner, when changing over applicable form, putting down fixing push rod (7) and current form can be fixed.

Claims (1)

1. an integrated hexagonal socket wrench, is characterized in that: described spanner structure comprises, rubber antiskid handle, antiskid particles, Philip's head screw cutter head, straight screwdriver head, cutter head places buckle, three rank rotational structures, fixing push rod, spring push rod, three rank locating slots, 5 sleeves varied in size, sleeve for screw driver, internal derangement loose slot, metallic rod;
Described rubber antiskid handle (1) covering metal bar (13), antiskid particles (2) above has anti-skidding effect, and the metal parts of spanner is made up of 5 sleeves varied in size (10) and metallic rod (13); Each sleeve (10) is connected by rotary structure with metallic rod (13), and by the fixing rotation status of fixing push rod (7); On rubber antiskid handle (1), one has four spring push rods (8), they control each sleeve (10) respectively, four spring push rods (8) distribute in the outermost of each sleeve (10), promote spring push rod (8) and just can eject a sleeve (10), Philip's head screw cutter head (3) or straight screwdriver head (4) are stuck in the outside of deformable rubber antiskid handle (1), rubber can block above-mentioned driver bit securely, and during use, above-mentioned driver bit is stuck in hexagonal sleeve for screw driver (11) by buckle;
Described spring push rod (8) is connected at handle inner with 5 sleeves varied in size (10), sleeve for screw driver (11), by pressing to spring push rod (8), spring push rod (8) is in the upper slip of three rank locating slots (9), make retainer ring depart from fixing screens, spring push rod (8) controls each sleeve (10); When having worked, then press to spring push rod (8), and reset backward, each sleeve (10) above has internal derangement loose slot (12), this ensures that theres each spring push rod (8) and can both to promote and not interrupted; It is inner that Philip's head screw cutter head (3) or straight screwdriver head (4) are buckled in rubber draw-in groove (5) by the cutter head buckle placed on buckle (5), when needs use screwdriver function, place buckle (5) recess finger by cutter head Philip's head screw cutter head (3) or straight screwdriver head (4) are plucked out, by the buckle of sleeve for screw driver (11) the inside, Philip's head screw cutter head (3) or straight screwdriver head (4) are fastened, and then is transformed into Philip's head screw cutter head (3) or straight screwdriver head (4) form; Catch rubber antiskid handle (1) to rotate, can screw be turned; Fixing push rod (7) is had to be connected between metallic rod (13) and each sleeve (10), fixing push rod (7) is up carried, rotate the form that three rank rotational structures (6) can change spanner, when changing over applicable form, putting down fixing push rod (7) and current form can be fixed.
CN201510793757.5A 2015-11-18 2015-11-18 Integrated hexagonal socket wrench Expired - Fee Related CN105291018B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510793757.5A CN105291018B (en) 2015-11-18 2015-11-18 Integrated hexagonal socket wrench

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510793757.5A CN105291018B (en) 2015-11-18 2015-11-18 Integrated hexagonal socket wrench

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CN105291018A true CN105291018A (en) 2016-02-03
CN105291018B CN105291018B (en) 2017-06-30

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107344342A (en) * 2016-05-05 2017-11-14 北京亿华通科技股份有限公司 A kind of spanner and combinations thereof formula driving end
CN108422365A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-08-21 苏州明上系统科技有限公司 A kind of hardware that can replace cutter head
CN108942769A (en) * 2018-09-06 2018-12-07 河南中托力合化学有限公司 A kind of multifunctional wrench with adjustable handle
CN109015494A (en) * 2018-09-06 2018-12-18 河南中托力合化学有限公司 A kind of chemical plant installations multifunctional wrench
CN109015495A (en) * 2018-09-06 2018-12-18 河南中托力合化学有限公司 A kind of spanner with multi-functional clamp
USD855433S1 (en) 2017-08-09 2019-08-06 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Screwdriver
CN112296915A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-02-02 玛苒(温州)农业科技发展有限公司 Telescopic adjustable socket wrench
CN113084739A (en) * 2021-04-15 2021-07-09 温州大学 Many function combination formula fastener dismounting device
US11059162B2 (en) 2017-05-17 2021-07-13 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Screwdriver

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2697958A (en) * 1953-04-20 1954-12-28 Inv S Dev Co Ltd Multiple socket wrench
SU1484717A1 (en) * 1987-03-30 1989-06-07 Vadim M Grubshtejn Universal socket wrench
CN2314901Y (en) * 1998-02-19 1999-04-21 进业(天津)轻工制品有限公司 Multifunctional screw driven handle
US5943924A (en) * 1995-03-06 1999-08-31 Jarvis; Jack D. Integral multi-sized socket tool
CN201217186Y (en) * 2008-06-17 2009-04-08 孙勋群 Multipurpose sleeve barrel spanner
US8402865B2 (en) * 2010-11-03 2013-03-26 Yih Cheng Factory Co., Ltd. Hand tool
CN203125425U (en) * 2013-03-11 2013-08-14 上海昆杰五金工具有限公司 Angle-adjustable handle and socket wrench with same
CN204382159U (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-06-10 唐洪彪 Novel calibre-changeable adjustable box spanner
CN204711922U (en) * 2015-06-19 2015-10-21 阜康市拓荒者信息科技有限公司 Six side's folding spanners in a kind of bushing type

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2697958A (en) * 1953-04-20 1954-12-28 Inv S Dev Co Ltd Multiple socket wrench
SU1484717A1 (en) * 1987-03-30 1989-06-07 Vadim M Grubshtejn Universal socket wrench
US5943924A (en) * 1995-03-06 1999-08-31 Jarvis; Jack D. Integral multi-sized socket tool
CN2314901Y (en) * 1998-02-19 1999-04-21 进业(天津)轻工制品有限公司 Multifunctional screw driven handle
CN201217186Y (en) * 2008-06-17 2009-04-08 孙勋群 Multipurpose sleeve barrel spanner
US8402865B2 (en) * 2010-11-03 2013-03-26 Yih Cheng Factory Co., Ltd. Hand tool
CN203125425U (en) * 2013-03-11 2013-08-14 上海昆杰五金工具有限公司 Angle-adjustable handle and socket wrench with same
CN204382159U (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-06-10 唐洪彪 Novel calibre-changeable adjustable box spanner
CN204711922U (en) * 2015-06-19 2015-10-21 阜康市拓荒者信息科技有限公司 Six side's folding spanners in a kind of bushing type

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107344342A (en) * 2016-05-05 2017-11-14 北京亿华通科技股份有限公司 A kind of spanner and combinations thereof formula driving end
US11059162B2 (en) 2017-05-17 2021-07-13 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Screwdriver
US11717951B2 (en) 2017-05-17 2023-08-08 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Screwdriver
USD855433S1 (en) 2017-08-09 2019-08-06 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Screwdriver
USD911140S1 (en) 2017-08-09 2021-02-23 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Screwdriver
CN108422365A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-08-21 苏州明上系统科技有限公司 A kind of hardware that can replace cutter head
CN108942769A (en) * 2018-09-06 2018-12-07 河南中托力合化学有限公司 A kind of multifunctional wrench with adjustable handle
CN109015494A (en) * 2018-09-06 2018-12-18 河南中托力合化学有限公司 A kind of chemical plant installations multifunctional wrench
CN109015495A (en) * 2018-09-06 2018-12-18 河南中托力合化学有限公司 A kind of spanner with multi-functional clamp
CN112296915A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-02-02 玛苒(温州)农业科技发展有限公司 Telescopic adjustable socket wrench
CN113084739A (en) * 2021-04-15 2021-07-09 温州大学 Many function combination formula fastener dismounting device

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Granted publication date: 20170630

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