CN105290044A - Device achieving cleaning and smashing sequentially and used for silicon powder production - Google Patents
Device achieving cleaning and smashing sequentially and used for silicon powder production Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105290044A CN105290044A CN201510909999.6A CN201510909999A CN105290044A CN 105290044 A CN105290044 A CN 105290044A CN 201510909999 A CN201510909999 A CN 201510909999A CN 105290044 A CN105290044 A CN 105290044A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air nozzle
- standing crusher
- cleaning
- smashing
- horizontal mixer
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/04—Safety devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/102—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration with means for agitating the liquid
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a device achieving cleaning and smashing sequentially and used for silicon powder production. A horizontal stirring machine is installed on a bottom frame, a hopper type raw material elevator is arranged on the front side of a feed inlet of the horizontal stirring machine. A separation tank used for collecting materials is arranged below the rear portion of a discharge opening of the horizontal stirring machine. A screen structure is arranged at the bottom of the separation tank. A rack is arranged behind the separation tank. A vertical smashing machine is installed on the rack. The upper end of an input shaft of the vertical smashing machine is sleeved with a driven belt wheel. The driven belt wheel is connected with a driving belt wheel through a belt. An output shaft of a motor is sleeved with the driving belt wheel. A first gas spray nozzle is installed at the upper end of a shell of the vertical smashing machine. A second gas spray nozzle is installed on the lower portion of the shell of the vertical smashing machine. A material collecting box is arranged below the vertical smashing machine. Rolling wheels are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the material collecting box. The device is high in cleaning efficiency and good in cleaning effect, nitrogen is inflated in the smashing process to isolate air, and the hidden safety hazard of explosion which may happen is effectively eliminated.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to powder metallurgical technology, specifically, particularly a kind of silica flour is produced with breaker after first cleaning.
Background technology
Silica flour is that raw material is prepared from silico briquette, is widely used in various new high-tech industry.At present, the preparation method of silica flour is broken after first cleaning, and the method for cleaning generally adopts flushing or foam washing, and not only cleaning efficiency is low, and the labour intensity of workman is large, and the effect of cleaning is poor; And breaking method adopts directly extruding to pulverize or direct impact comminution usually, there is deficiencies such as easily blasting, security is poor in all isolated air in shattering process.Therefore, under the prerequisite guaranteeing working (machining) efficiency, how producing silica flour is safely the technical problem just endeavouring in industry to solve.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of silica flour to produce with breaker after first cleaning, can effectively improve cleaning efficiency and cleaning performance, and security is good.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a kind of silica flour is produced with breaker after first cleaning, it is characterized in that: on underframe, horizontal mixer is installed, the charging aperture of this horizontal mixer at front discharging opening rear, in the front side of described Horizontal stirring machine inlet capable, bucket type raw material elevator is set, bucket type raw material elevator is to the charging aperture feeding of horizontal mixer, arrange the separating tank being used for splicing in the back lower place of described horizontal mixer discharging opening, the bottom of this separating tank is mesh structure;
Frame is provided with at the rear of described separating tank, installed vertical disintegrating machine in frame, the top of vertical crushing engine housing is stretched out in the upper end of this standing crusher power shaft, at the upper end of standing crusher power shaft suit driven pulley, this driven pulley is connected with drive pulley by belt, described drive pulley is sleeved on the output shaft of motor, and motor is installed on the top of frame by support; In the upper end of described vertical crushing engine housing, the first air nozzle is installed, the second air nozzle is installed in the bottom of vertical crushing engine housing, described first air nozzle and the second air nozzle are positioned at the same side of vertical crushing engine housing, first air nozzle inlet end in upper outlet side in the setting that has a down dip, second air nozzle inlet end is arranged in surface thereof in lower outlet side, and the first air nozzle is all connected with control valve by tracheae with the second air nozzle, control valve is installed on the fixing hanging deck of frame top; Be provided with material collecting box in the below of described standing crusher, roller is all installed by four angles place bottom material collecting box.
Horizontal mixer is used for the cleaning of silico briquette by the present invention dexterously.The silico briquette of loading is promoted to the height of setting by bucket type raw material elevator, and send in horizontal mixer by charging aperture, clear water is filled with in horizontal mixer, when horizontal mixer operates time, by fully stirring silico briquette, it is cleaned, make the disengaging such as dirt, impurity that silico briquette adheres to, after having cleaned, silico briquette and sewage are poured into separating tank from the discharging opening of horizontal mixer, bottom due to separating tank is mesh structure, sewage can be made to be flowed away by screen cloth together with dirt, impurity etc., and silico briquette retain in separating tank.
To clean and silico briquette after draining enters in standing crusher, the output shaft of motor drives drive pulley to rotate, drive pulley is rotated together by the power shaft of belt drive driven pulley and standing crusher, the silico briquette in standing crusher can be broken into silica flour.As can be seen here, the present invention not only structure is simple, implements easily, to be easy to assembling, to take up room little, stable drive, reliable, and production efficiency is high, and cleaning efficiency is high, and cleaning performance is remarkable, effectively can reduce the labour intensity of workman.In the process of fragmentation, be filled with nitrogen continuously by the first air nozzle and the second air nozzle in standing crusher, nitrogen is by the upper and lower in crushing operation region and air exclusion, and effectively can prevent the blast caused because breakage produces spark, security is good.Two air nozzles are arranged in the same side of vertical crushing engine housing, can be convenient to pipeline cabling, are conducive to shortening pipeline; First air nozzle sprays into nitrogen obliquely from upper, the second air nozzle under spray into nitrogen obliquely, make nitrogen enter in standing crusher the better effects if of isolated air.Material collecting box below standing crusher is for accepting the silica flour after machining, and material collecting box to be rolled with bottom surface by four rolling and coordinated, conveniently moving, laborsaving.
In order to simplify structure, reduce costs, guarantee the steadiness supported horizontal mixer, described underframe is the frame structure that quarter bend is welded.
Conveniently processing and fabricating, guarantees structural strength, and described separating tank is the uncovered square chest in upper end.
In order to simplify structure, facilitate silica flour discharging, the bottom of described vertical crushing engine housing is up big and down small taper.
For the ease of processing and fabricating, guarantee structural strength, described support is the frame structure be welded by quarter bend.
Beneficial effect: the present invention is novel, designs ingenious, and structure is simple, compact, is easy to assembling, takes up room little, stable drive, reliable, and production efficiency is high; Adopt the mode stirred to clean silico briquette, cleaning efficiency is high, and cleaning performance is good, and the labour intensity of workman is little; In shattering process, carrying out isolated air by being filled with nitrogen, effectively eliminating the potential safety hazard that may produce blast.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:
As shown in Figure 1, the frame structure that underframe 1 is welded for quarter bend, install horizontal mixer 2 at the top of underframe 1, horizontal mixer 2 is supported by underframe 1.The charging aperture of horizontal mixer 2 rear, arranges bucket type raw material elevator 3 in the front side of horizontal mixer 2 charging aperture at front discharging opening, and bucket type raw material elevator 3 is to the charging aperture feeding of horizontal mixer 2.Arrange the separating tank 4 being used for splicing in the back lower place of horizontal mixer 2 discharging opening, separating tank 4 is preferably the uncovered square chest in upper end, and the bottom of separating tank 4 is mesh structure, and the mesh size of screen cloth is determined according to actual needs.
As shown in Figure 1, be provided with frame 11 at the rear of separating tank 4, installed vertical disintegrating machine 12 in frame 11, the bottom of this standing crusher 12 housing is up big and down small taper.The top of standing crusher 12 housing is stretched out in the upper end of standing crusher 12 power shaft, at the upper end of standing crusher 12 power shaft suit driven pulley 13, this driven pulley 13 is connected with drive pulley 14 by belt, and drive pulley 14 is sleeved on the output shaft of motor 15.Motor 15 is positioned at the top of frame 11, and housing and the support 16 of motor 15 fix.Support 16 is the frame structures be welded by quarter bend, and the bottom of support 16 is welded mutually with the top of frame 11.
As shown in Figure 1, in the upper end of standing crusher 12 housing, the first air nozzle 17 is installed, the second air nozzle 18 is installed in the bottom of standing crusher 12 housing, first air nozzle 17 and the second air nozzle 18 are positioned at the same side of standing crusher 12 housing, first air nozzle 17 inlet end in upper outlet side in the setting that has a down dip, second air nozzle 18 inlet end is arranged in surface thereof in lower outlet side, and the angle of inclination of two air nozzles is determined according to actual needs.First air nozzle 17 is all connected with control valve 19 by tracheae with the second air nozzle 18, and control valve 19 is installed on the fixing hanging deck in frame 11 top, and control valve 19 is connected with source nitrogen by tracheae.Be provided with material collecting box 23 in the below of standing crusher 12, material collecting box 23 upper end is uncovered, and roller 24 is all installed at four angles place bottom material collecting box 23.
The present invention is performed such cleaning:
The silico briquette of loading is promoted to the height of setting by bucket type raw material elevator 3, and send in horizontal mixer 2 by charging aperture, clear water is filled with in horizontal mixer 2, when horizontal mixer 2 operates time, by fully stirring silico briquette, it is cleaned, make the disengaging such as dirt, impurity that silico briquette adheres to, after having cleaned, silico briquette and sewage are poured into separating tank 4 from the discharging opening of horizontal mixer 2, bottom due to separating tank 4 is mesh structure, sewage can be made to be flowed away by screen cloth together with dirt, impurity etc., and silico briquette retain in separating tank.
The present invention is performed such broken:
To clean and silico briquette after draining enters in standing crusher 12, the output shaft of motor 15 drives drive pulley 14 to rotate, drive pulley 14 is rotated together by the power shaft of belt drive driven pulley 13 and standing crusher 12, the silico briquette in standing crusher 12 can be broken into silica flour.In the process of fragmentation, control valve 19 is opened, and in standing crusher 12, be filled with nitrogen continuously by the first air nozzle 17 and the second air nozzle 18, nitrogen, by the upper and lower in crushing operation region and air exclusion, plays a part explosion-proof.
Above-mentioned standing crusher is prior art, and its structure and working principle does not repeat at this.
Claims (3)
1. a silica flour is produced with breaker after first cleaning, it is characterized in that: horizontal mixer (2) is installed on underframe (1), the charging aperture of this horizontal mixer (2) at front discharging opening rear, in the front side of described horizontal mixer (2) charging aperture, bucket type raw material elevator (3) is set, bucket type raw material elevator (3) is to the charging aperture feeding of horizontal mixer (2), arrange the separating tank (4) being used for splicing in the back lower place of described horizontal mixer (2) discharging opening, the bottom of this separating tank (4) is mesh structure;
Frame (11) is provided with at the rear of described separating tank (4), the upper installed vertical disintegrating machine (12) of frame (11), the top of standing crusher (12) housing is stretched out in the upper end of this standing crusher (12) power shaft, in the upper end of standing crusher (12) power shaft suit driven pulley (13), this driven pulley (13) is connected with drive pulley (14) by belt, described drive pulley (14) is sleeved on the output shaft of motor (15), motor (15) is installed on the top of frame (11) by support (16), in the upper end of described standing crusher (12) housing, the first air nozzle (17) is installed, the second air nozzle (18) is installed in the bottom of standing crusher (12) housing, described first air nozzle (17) and the second air nozzle (18) are positioned at the same side of standing crusher (12) housing, first air nozzle (17) inlet end in upper outlet side in the setting that has a down dip, second air nozzle (18) inlet end is arranged in surface thereof in lower outlet side, and the first air nozzle (17) is all connected with control valve (19) by tracheae with the second air nozzle (18), control valve (19) is installed on the fixing hanging deck in frame (11) top, be provided with material collecting box (23) in the below of described standing crusher (12), roller (24) is all installed at four angles place of material collecting box (23) bottom,
The frame structure that described underframe (1) is welded for quarter bend;
Described separating tank (4) is the uncovered square chest in upper end.
2. silica flour according to claim 1 is produced with breaker after first cleaning, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described standing crusher (12) housing is up big and down small taper.
3. silica flour according to claim 1 is produced with breaker after first cleaning, it is characterized in that: described support (16) is the frame structure be welded by quarter bend.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510909999.6A CN105290044A (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2015-12-10 | Device achieving cleaning and smashing sequentially and used for silicon powder production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510909999.6A CN105290044A (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2015-12-10 | Device achieving cleaning and smashing sequentially and used for silicon powder production |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105290044A true CN105290044A (en) | 2016-02-03 |
Family
ID=55188249
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510909999.6A Pending CN105290044A (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2015-12-10 | Device achieving cleaning and smashing sequentially and used for silicon powder production |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105290044A (en) |
-
2015
- 2015-12-10 CN CN201510909999.6A patent/CN105290044A/en active Pending
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160203 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |