CN105289244A - Method for removing sulfide in oil burning boiler tail gas - Google Patents
Method for removing sulfide in oil burning boiler tail gas Download PDFInfo
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- CN105289244A CN105289244A CN201510668930.9A CN201510668930A CN105289244A CN 105289244 A CN105289244 A CN 105289244A CN 201510668930 A CN201510668930 A CN 201510668930A CN 105289244 A CN105289244 A CN 105289244A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method for removing sulfide in oil burning boiler tail gas. The method includes the step that the oil burning boiler tail gas is introduced into enough desulfurizer through a pipeline, and sulfur dioxide, sulfur trioxide and hydrogen sulfide in the tail gas react with the desulfurizer to form complex precipitates to be filtered out. The desulfurizer is prepared from, by weight, 5,7-trihydroxy-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxy phenyl)-4H-1-benzofuran-4-ketone, harringtonin, 7-hydroxy-6-methoxy-2H-1-benzofuran-2-ketone, pentahydroxy flavone-3-rhamnoside, 3-methyl pyridazine, 4-acetoxyl-3-methoxy-(2-propenyl) benzene, 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenylamine and the like. According to the treatment method, the capacity of complexing the target substances is high, the speed of forming the complex precipitates is high, the removal rate can reach 99%, cost is low, usage amount is small, scale formation is avoided, and the environment is not damaged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of processing method removing oil burning boiler sulfur dioxide in tail gas, sulfur trioxide and hydrogen sulfide, belong to environmental protection technical field.
Background technology
Desulfurizing agent refers generally to remove the medicament of free sulphur in fuel, raw material or unclassified stores or sulphur compound; Mainly refer to remove (the such as SO of sulfur-containing compound in waste gas in the control and process of pollutant
2, SO
3and H
2s) medicament used.Conventional several desulfurizing agent has: calcium-based desulfurizing agent, sodium base desulfurizer, Mg-base desulfurizing agent, amino desulfurizing agent etc.
Calcium-based desulfurizing agent is applied the most general in desulfurization, and conventional calcium gene sulphur agent has lime, calcium hydroxide, carbide slag, lime stone and dolomite etc., also can take from industrial residue and the raw material of rich calcium.The advantage of this technique is that investment is low, and desulfurization degree can reach 70%-80%, and shortcoming easily produces lime scale formation.
Sodium compound is used for wet scrubbing technique (Na
2cO
3) and furnace injection and duct injection (NaHCO
3) make desulfurizing agent in technique.Wet scrubbing technique mainly uses, especially in less power plant and Industrial Boiler in the U.S..The advantage of this technique is that investment is low, and desulfurization degree can reach 70%, and has the denitrification percent of 10% ~ 20%.Shortcoming is that the sodium salt produced is soluble in water, and slag directly discharges and easily produces pollution.
Ammonia is generally used in electron beam irradiation sulfur removal technology and ammonia stripping technique using the form of ammoniacal liquor or ammoniacal liquor as desulfurizing agent.The activity of amino desulfurizing agent is fine, and therefore consumption other desulfurizing agents relative will lack.Be ammonium sulfate with the sulfur removal technology byproduct of amino desulfurizing agent, can be used as agricultural fertilizer and use.But the price of amino desulfurizing agent is higher, need special transport, storage, metering and conveying equipment, the leakage of ammonia can cause stench, the environmental problem such as poisoning.
Mg-base desulfurizing agent comprises MgO, Mg (OH)
2deng.Magnesia (light calcined magnesia), magnesium hydroxide have stronger shock-absorbing capacity (pH value is the highest is no more than 9), and higher activity and adsorption capacity, can reach the desulfuration efficiency of more than 95%, accessory substance magnesium sulfate recoverable.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of method removing oil burning boiler tail gas medium sulphide content, oil burning boiler tail gas is passed in enough desulfurizing agents by pipeline, sulfur dioxide in tail gas, sulfur trioxide and hydrogen sulfide and desulfurizing agent react, form complex compound sediment and be filtered removal, described desulfurizing agent comprises the component of the following meter of mark by weight:
5,7-trihydroxy-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxy phenyl)-4H-1-benzofuran-4-ketone 10-20 part,
Tricuspid sugi gum alkali 15-21 part,
7-hydroxyl-6-methoxyl group-2H-1-chromen-2-one 0.8-1.2 part,
Pentahydroxyflavone-3-rhamnoside 7-11 part,
3-methyl pyridazine 4-8 part,
Methylene propyl group phenylate 16-20 part,
Tetrahydroalstonine 10-18 part,
Diaphenylsulfone 0.5-1.1 part,
3-methyl-3-phenyl ethylene oxide carboxylic acid, ethyl ester 8-14 part,
5-pi-allyl-2,3-(methylene-dioxy) methyl phenyl ethers anisole 2-5 part,
2,5-bis-Jia Yang Yellow camphor oil essence 10-16 part,
Potassium tert-butoxide 12-18 part,
2-(4,6-dimethyl pyrimidine-2-base carbamoylamino sulfonyl) methyl benzoate 0.5-0.9 part,
1-heptadecanol 6-10 part,
Triethylene glycol monomethyl ether 8-12 part,
Distilled water 500-600 part.
Preferably, desulfurizing agent comprises the component of the following meter of mark by weight:
5,7-trihydroxy-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxy phenyl)-4H-1-benzofuran-4-ketone 15 parts,
18 parts, tricuspid sugi gum alkali,
7-hydroxyl-6-methoxyl group-2H-1-chromen-2-one 1.0 parts,
Pentahydroxyflavone-3-rhamnoside 9 parts,
3-methyl pyridazine 6 parts,
Methylene propyl group phenylate 18 parts,
Tetrahydroalstonine 14 parts,
Diaphenylsulfone 0.8 part,
3-methyl-3-phenyl ethylene oxide carboxylic acid, ethyl ester 11 parts,
5-pi-allyl-2,3-(methylene-dioxy) methyl phenyl ethers anisole 3 parts,
2,5-bis-Jia Yang Yellow camphor oil essence 13 parts,
Potassium tert-butoxide 15 parts,
2-(4,6-dimethyl pyrimidine-2-base carbamoylamino sulfonyl) methyl benzoate 0.7 part,
1-heptadecanol 8 parts,
Triethylene glycol monomethyl ether 10 parts,
Distilled water 550 parts.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
(1) 5,7-trihydroxy-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxy phenyl)-4H-1-benzofuran-4-ketone, tricuspid sugi gum alkali, 7-hydroxyl-6-methoxyl group-2H-1-chromen-2-one, pentahydroxyflavone-3-rhamnoside, 3-methyl pyridazine, distilled water six kinds of materials produce synergy, can with sulfur dioxide effect, formed complex compound sediment; Methylene propyl group phenylate, tetrahydroalstonine, 4,4 '-sulfonyldianiline, 3-methyl-3-phenyl ethylene oxide carboxylic acid, ethyl ester, 5-pi-allyl-2,3-(methylene-dioxy) methyl phenyl ethers anisole, distilled water six kinds of materials produce synergy, can with sulfur trioxide effect, formed complex compound sediment; 2,5-bis-Jia Yang Yellow camphor oil essence, potassium tert-butoxide, 2-(4,6-dimethyl pyrimidine-2-base carbamoylamino sulfonyl) methyl benzoate, 1-heptadecanol, triethylene glycol monomethyl ether, distilled water six kinds of materials produce synergy, can with hydrogen sulfide effect, form complex compound sediment;
(2) strong with the complexing power of sulfur dioxide, sulfur trioxide and hydrogen sulfide, form complex compound sediment speed fast, clearance can reach more than 99%;
(3) hypotoxicity, consumption is few, does not produce harm to environment, less scaling, and device is easy to safeguard and maintenance, operational security of working continuously is reliable;
(4) only need dosing and filtering separation device, low for equipment requirements, processing cost is low;
(5) use at any time and add at any time, by the restriction of producing load.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, but the present invention's scope required for protection is not limited to the described scope of embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of method removing oil burning boiler tail gas medium sulphide content, oil burning boiler tail gas is passed in enough desulfurizing agents by pipeline, sulfur dioxide in tail gas, sulfur trioxide and hydrogen sulfide and desulfurizing agent react, form complex compound sediment and be filtered removal, described desulfurizing agent comprises the component of the following meter of mark by weight:
5,7-trihydroxy-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxy phenyl)-4H-1-benzofuran-4-ketone 13 parts,
16 parts, tricuspid sugi gum alkali,
7-hydroxyl-6-methoxyl group-2H-1-chromen-2-one 0.9 part,
Pentahydroxyflavone-3-rhamnoside 8 parts,
3-methyl pyridazine 5 parts,
Methylene propyl group phenylate 17 parts,
Tetrahydroalstonine 13 parts,
Diaphenylsulfone 0.7 part,
3-methyl-3-phenyl ethylene oxide carboxylic acid, ethyl ester 9 parts,
5-pi-allyl-2,3-(methylene-dioxy) methyl phenyl ethers anisole 3 parts,
2,5-bis-Jia Yang Yellow camphor oil essence 12 parts,
Potassium tert-butoxide 14 parts,
2-(4,6-dimethyl pyrimidine-2-base carbamoylamino sulfonyl) methyl benzoate 0.6 part,
1-heptadecanol 7 parts,
Triethylene glycol monomethyl ether 9 parts
Distilled water 530 parts.
Before process: in gaseous sample, each concentration of sulfur is: sulfur dioxide 0.5mg/L, sulfur trioxide 0.5mg/L, hydrogen sulfide 0.5mg/L, is passed in enough present treatment agent;
After process: in gaseous sample, each concentration of sulfur is: sulfur trioxide 0.005mg/L, sulfur dioxide and hydrogen sulfide all do not detect.
Embodiment 2
A kind of method removing oil burning boiler tail gas medium sulphide content, oil burning boiler tail gas is passed in enough desulfurizing agents by pipeline, sulfur dioxide in tail gas, sulfur trioxide and hydrogen sulfide and desulfurizing agent react, form complex compound sediment and be filtered removal, described desulfurizing agent comprises the component of the following meter of mark by weight:
5,7-trihydroxy-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxy phenyl)-4H-1-benzofuran-4-ketone 16 parts,
19 parts, tricuspid sugi gum alkali,
7-hydroxyl-6-methoxyl group-2H-1-chromen-2-one 1.1 parts,
Pentahydroxyflavone-3-rhamnoside 10 parts,
3-methyl pyridazine 7 parts,
Methylene propyl group phenylate 19 parts,
Tetrahydroalstonine 15 parts,
Diaphenylsulfone 0.9 part,
3-methyl-3-phenyl ethylene oxide carboxylic acid, ethyl ester 12 parts,
5-pi-allyl-2,3-(methylene-dioxy) methyl phenyl ethers anisole 4 parts,
2,5-bis-Jia Yang Yellow camphor oil essence 14 parts,
Potassium tert-butoxide 16 parts,
2-(4,6-dimethyl pyrimidine-2-base carbamoylamino sulfonyl) methyl benzoate 0.8 part,
1-heptadecanol 9 parts,
Triethylene glycol monomethyl ether 11 parts,
Distilled water 570 parts.
Before process: in gaseous sample, each concentration of sulfur is: sulfur dioxide 0.7mg/L, sulfur trioxide 0.5mg/L, hydrogen sulfide 0.8mg/L, is passed in enough present treatment agent;
After process: in gaseous sample, each concentration of sulfur is: sulfur dioxide, sulfur trioxide and hydrogen sulfide all do not detect.
Embodiment 3
A kind of method removing oil burning boiler tail gas medium sulphide content, oil burning boiler tail gas is passed in enough desulfurizing agents by pipeline, sulfur dioxide in tail gas, sulfur trioxide and hydrogen sulfide and desulfurizing agent react, form complex compound sediment and be filtered removal, described desulfurizing agent comprises the component of the following meter of mark by weight:
5,7-trihydroxy-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxy phenyl)-4H-1-benzofuran-4-ketone 15 parts,
18 parts, tricuspid sugi gum alkali,
7-hydroxyl-6-methoxyl group-2H-1-chromen-2-one 1.0 parts,
Pentahydroxyflavone-3-rhamnoside 9 parts,
3-methyl pyridazine 6 parts,
Methylene propyl group phenylate 18 parts,
Tetrahydroalstonine 14 parts,
Diaphenylsulfone 0.8 part,
3-methyl-3-phenyl ethylene oxide carboxylic acid, ethyl ester 11 parts,
5-pi-allyl-2,3-(methylene-dioxy) methyl phenyl ethers anisole 3 parts,
2,5-bis-Jia Yang Yellow camphor oil essence 13 parts,
Potassium tert-butoxide 15 parts,
2-(4,6-dimethyl pyrimidine-2-base carbamoylamino sulfonyl) methyl benzoate 0.7 part,
1-heptadecanol 8 parts,
Triethylene glycol monomethyl ether 10 parts,
Distilled water 550 parts.
Before process: in gaseous sample, each concentration of sulfur is: sulfur dioxide 0.8mg/L, sulfur trioxide 0.6mg/L, hydrogen sulfide 0.8mg/L, is passed in enough present treatment agent;
After process: in gaseous sample, each concentration of sulfur is: sulfur dioxide, sulfur trioxide and hydrogen sulfide all do not detect.
The above; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; any those of ordinary skill in the art are in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention; the change can expected without creative work or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain that protection scope of the present invention should limit with claims is as the criterion.
Claims (2)
1. remove the method for oil burning boiler tail gas medium sulphide content for one kind, oil burning boiler tail gas is passed in enough desulfurizing agents by pipeline, sulfur dioxide in tail gas, sulfur trioxide and hydrogen sulfide and desulfurizing agent react, form complex compound sediment and be filtered removal, it is characterized in that, described desulfurizing agent comprises the component of the following meter of mark by weight:
5,7-trihydroxy-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxy phenyl)-4H-1-benzofuran-4-ketone 10-20 part,
Tricuspid sugi gum alkali 15-21 part,
7-hydroxyl-6-methoxyl group-2H-1-chromen-2-one 0.8-1.2 part,
Pentahydroxyflavone-3-rhamnoside 7-11 part,
3-methyl pyridazine 4-8 part,
Methylene propyl group phenylate 16-20 part,
Tetrahydroalstonine 10-18 part,
Diaphenylsulfone 0.5-1.1 part,
3-methyl-3-phenyl ethylene oxide carboxylic acid, ethyl ester 8-14 part,
5-pi-allyl-2,3-(methylene-dioxy) methyl phenyl ethers anisole 2-5 part,
2,5-bis-Jia Yang Yellow camphor oil essence 10-16 part,
Potassium tert-butoxide 12-18 part,
2-(4,6-dimethyl pyrimidine-2-base carbamoylamino sulfonyl) methyl benzoate 0.5-0.9 part,
1-heptadecanol 6-10 part,
Triethylene glycol monomethyl ether 8-12 part,
Distilled water is about 500-600 part.
2. the method for removal oil burning boiler tail gas medium sulphide content according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described desulfurizing agent comprises the component of the following meter of mark by weight:
5,7-trihydroxy-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxy phenyl)-4H-1-benzofuran-4-ketone 15 parts,
18 parts, tricuspid sugi gum alkali,
7-hydroxyl-6-methoxyl group-2H-1-chromen-2-one 1.0 parts,
Pentahydroxyflavone-3-rhamnoside 9 parts,
3-methyl pyridazine 6 parts,
Methylene propyl group phenylate 18 parts,
Tetrahydroalstonine 14 parts,
Diaphenylsulfone 0.8 part,
3-methyl-3-phenyl ethylene oxide carboxylic acid, ethyl ester 11 parts,
5-pi-allyl-2,3-(methylene-dioxy) methyl phenyl ethers anisole 3 parts,
2,5-bis-Jia Yang Yellow camphor oil essence 13 parts,
Potassium tert-butoxide 15 parts,
2-(4,6-dimethyl pyrimidine-2-base carbamoylamino sulfonyl) methyl benzoate 0.7 part,
1-heptadecanol 8 parts,
Triethylene glycol monomethyl ether 10 parts,
Distilled water 550 parts.
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4891195A (en) * | 1988-04-01 | 1990-01-02 | Nalco Chemical Company | Synergistic effect of oil-soluble surfactants and dibasic carboxylic acids on SO2 removal enhancement in flue gas desulfurization process |
CN103251968A (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2013-08-21 | 西北农林科技大学 | Chestnut flower air freshener based on chestnut flower aromatic oil and preparation method thereof |
WO2014004019A1 (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2014-01-03 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Aqueous alkanolamine absorbent composition comprising piperazine for enhanced removal of hydrogen sulfide from gaseous mixtures and method for using the same |
CN103495333A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2014-01-08 | 陕西延长石油(集团)有限责任公司炼化公司 | Treatment technology for Claus tail gas containing sulfur dioxide, hydrogen sulfide and organic sulfur |
CN103495340A (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2014-01-08 | 北京博源恒升高科技有限公司 | Method of removing SOx in gas by compound alkanolamine solution |
CN104214785A (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2014-12-17 | 宁波市化工研究设计院有限公司 | Device for carrying out desulfurization and sulfur recovery on acid gas containing hydrogen sulfide |
-
2015
- 2015-10-13 CN CN201510668930.9A patent/CN105289244A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4891195A (en) * | 1988-04-01 | 1990-01-02 | Nalco Chemical Company | Synergistic effect of oil-soluble surfactants and dibasic carboxylic acids on SO2 removal enhancement in flue gas desulfurization process |
WO2014004019A1 (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2014-01-03 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Aqueous alkanolamine absorbent composition comprising piperazine for enhanced removal of hydrogen sulfide from gaseous mixtures and method for using the same |
CN103251968A (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2013-08-21 | 西北农林科技大学 | Chestnut flower air freshener based on chestnut flower aromatic oil and preparation method thereof |
CN103495333A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2014-01-08 | 陕西延长石油(集团)有限责任公司炼化公司 | Treatment technology for Claus tail gas containing sulfur dioxide, hydrogen sulfide and organic sulfur |
CN103495340A (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2014-01-08 | 北京博源恒升高科技有限公司 | Method of removing SOx in gas by compound alkanolamine solution |
CN104214785A (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2014-12-17 | 宁波市化工研究设计院有限公司 | Device for carrying out desulfurization and sulfur recovery on acid gas containing hydrogen sulfide |
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Application publication date: 20160203 |