CN105287090B - Physical cooling device for infants - Google Patents

Physical cooling device for infants Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105287090B
CN105287090B CN201510697206.9A CN201510697206A CN105287090B CN 105287090 B CN105287090 B CN 105287090B CN 201510697206 A CN201510697206 A CN 201510697206A CN 105287090 B CN105287090 B CN 105287090B
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China
Prior art keywords
water inlet
cooling area
inlet conduit
water
conduit
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201510697206.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105287090A (en
Inventor
刘芳华
张光河
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Jiangxi Normal University
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Jiangxi Normal University
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Abstract

A left container (1) is connected with a left water inlet conduit (4), and is connected with a left wrist water inlet conduit (6) through a left axillary water inlet conduit (5), a left axillary cooling area (20), a left wrist water inlet conduit (6), a left wrist cooling area (21) and a left upper water outlet conduit (7) and is connected with a water container (30).

Description

Physical cooling device for infants
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cooling device, in particular to a physical cooling device for infants.
Background
Fever is the most common of infant diseases, and more than 50% of infant outpatients in 0-3 years old are febrile symptoms, and if the hyperthermia body temperature of the small patients cannot be adjusted in time, the brain of the small patients is probably damaged and cannot be repaired for the whole life. At present, two methods are used for treating fever, namely, medicinal cooling and physical cooling. Because the immune system of infants is not established yet, there is uncertainty in using drugs for cooling, such as: for drug allergy and the like, the physical cooling is generally clinically recommended to a guardian when the body temperature of an infant is between 37.5 and 38.5 ℃, and the drug cooling is recommended to be used under the guidance of a doctor when the body temperature exceeds 38.5 ℃. The physical cooling mainly comprises alcohol wiping bath, warm-wet compress and ice compress, and the alcohol wiping bath is easy to cause secondary injury to infants due to improper operation of guardians, and is not advocated for use at present. Ice compress is a very irritating to infants due to the low temperatures, and is often required to be used by medical personnel when the body temperature of the infant exceeds 39 degrees. The warm-wet compress and the cold compress are widely used in families with relatively simple operation due to small irritation to infants, but still have the following problems in the using process: firstly, it is very easy to fall off during the nursing process, especially when the infants and young children have a feeling of conflict or cry and fight against it; secondly, the towel needs to be frequently replaced to achieve the cooling effect, so that the guardian is extremely hard; thirdly, the infant is easy to get cold again because the infant changes the body position and wets the clothes; finally, there are some physical cooling devices for pediatric high fever patients (grant notice CN 202342264U), and devices for monitoring the body temperature of infants (grant notice CN 203234949U), but there are still one or more of the above problems when physical cooling is performed by using these devices.
Therefore, a physical cooling device which is simple to operate, can be relatively fixed and is not easy to fall off, does not need too much intervention of a guardian, does not wet clothes to cause the infant to catch a cold again, and can monitor the body temperature in real time is needed to be designed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a physical infant cooling device, which solves the problem that the existing physical method is very easy to fall off when the infant is cooled, and particularly when the infant generates a contradiction emotion or cry and resists against the existing physical method; secondly, the towel needs to be frequently replaced to achieve the cooling effect, so that the guardian is extremely hard; thirdly, the infant is easy to get cold again because the infant changes the body position and wets the clothes; finally, the temperature of the infant needs to be measured frequently to confirm that the body temperature of the infant is in a descending trend.
The invention is realized by the following steps that the device comprises a left side container, a right side container, a neck cooling area, a left side water inlet conduit, a left oxter water inlet conduit, a left wrist water inlet conduit, a left upper water outlet conduit, a neck water inlet conduit, a left groin water inlet conduit, a left shank water inlet conduit, a left lower water outlet conduit, a right side water inlet conduit, a neck water outlet conduit, a right oxter water inlet conduit, a right wrist water inlet conduit, a right upper water outlet conduit, a right groin water inlet conduit, a right shank water inlet conduit, a right lower water outlet conduit, a left oxter cooling area, a left wrist cooling area, a left groin cooling area, a left shank cooling area, a right oxter cooling area, a right wrist cooling area, a right groin cooling area, a right shank cooling area, a left oxter temperature sensing material, an oxter temperature sensing material, a water container, a left side speed regulator and a right side speed regulator, and is characterized in that the left side container is connected with the left side water inlet conduit, the left water inlet conduit is connected with the left wrist water inlet conduit through the left axillary hypothermia region and the left upper water outlet conduit through the left wrist hypothermia region; the left side water inlet guide pipe is connected with the neck water inlet guide pipe, passes through the neck cooling area, passes through the neck water outlet guide pipe, passes through the right axillary cooling area, passes through the right wrist water inlet guide pipe, passes through the right wrist cooling area, enters the right upper water outlet guide pipe and is connected to the water container; the left groin water inlet conduit is connected to the left shank water inlet conduit through the left groin cooling area, enters the left lower water outlet conduit through the left shank cooling area and is finally connected to the water container; the right container is connected with a right water inlet conduit, passes through the right underarm cooling area, is connected with a right wrist water inlet conduit, passes through the right wrist cooling area, and is finally connected with a right upper water outlet conduit and is connected with the water container; the right inguinal water inlet conduit passes through the right inguinal cooling area, is connected to the right crus water inlet conduit, passes through the right crus cooling area, enters the right lower water outlet conduit, and is finally connected to the water container.
The left underarm temperature sensing material and the right underarm temperature sensing material are preferably electronic fabrics.
A left water inlet speed regulator is arranged on the left water inlet pipe; and a right water inlet speed regulator is arranged on the right water inlet pipe.
The invention has the technical effects that: the invention enables a guardian to monitor the body temperature of the infant in real time through the device, can achieve the effect of physically cooling the infant without excessive nursing, and greatly reduces the nursing workload.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a left side container 2, a right side container 3, a neck cooling area 4, a left side water inlet conduit 5, a left underarm water inlet conduit 6, a left wrist water inlet conduit 7, a left upper water outlet conduit 8, a neck water inlet conduit 9, a left groin water inlet conduit 10, a left shank water inlet conduit 11, a left lower water outlet conduit 12, a right side water inlet conduit 13, a neck water outlet conduit 14, a right underarm water inlet conduit 15, a right wrist water inlet conduit 16, a right upper water outlet conduit 17, a right groin water inlet conduit 18, a right shank water inlet conduit 19, a right lower water outlet conduit 20, a left underarm cooling area 21, a left wrist cooling area 22, a left groin cooling area 23, a left shank cooling area 24, a right armpit cooling area 25, a right wrist cooling area 26, a right groin cooling area 27, a right shank cooling area 28, a left underarm temperature sensing material 29, a left underarm cooling material 29, a left upper underarm cooling area 8, a right upper temperature sensing area, A right armpit temperature sensing material 30, a water container 31, a left water inlet speed regulator 32 and a right water inlet speed regulator.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the advantageous effects of the present invention with reference to fig. 1 is intended to help the reader better understand the essence of the present invention, but should not be construed to limit the scope of the present invention in any way.
The left container (1) is connected with a left water inlet conduit (4), passes through a left axillary water inlet conduit (5), passes through a left axillary hypothermia region (20), is connected with a left wrist water inlet conduit (6), passes through a left wrist hypothermia region (21), and is finally connected with a left upper water outlet conduit (7) and is connected with a water container (30); the left water inlet conduit (4) is connected with the neck water inlet conduit (8), passes through the neck cooling area (3), passes through the neck water outlet conduit (13), passes through the right axillary cooling area (24), passes through the right wrist water inlet conduit (15), passes through the right wrist cooling area (25), enters the right upper water outlet conduit (16), and is connected with the water container (30); the left groin water inlet conduit (9) is connected with the left lower leg water inlet conduit (10) through the left groin cooling area (22), enters the left lower water outlet conduit (11) through the left lower leg cooling area (23), and is finally connected with the water container (30); the right container (2) is connected with a right water inlet conduit (12), passes through a right underarm water inlet conduit (14), passes through a right underarm temperature reduction zone (24), is connected with a right wrist water inlet conduit (15), passes through a right wrist temperature reduction zone (25), and is finally connected with a right upper water outlet conduit (16) and is connected with a water container (30); the right inguinal water inlet conduit (17) is connected to the right lower leg water inlet conduit (18) through the right inguinal cooling area (26), enters the right lower water outlet conduit (19) through the right lower leg cooling area (27), and is finally connected to the water container (30).
The left underarm temperature sensing material (28) and the right underarm temperature sensing material (29) are preferably electronic fabrics.
A left water inlet speed regulator (31) is arranged on the left water inlet pipe (4); and a right water inlet speed regulator (32) is arranged on the right water inlet conduit (12).
The left water inlet speed regulator (31) controls the water outlet speed of the left container (1); the right water inlet speed regulator (32) controls the water outlet speed of the right container (2).
The invention operates as follows: filling the left container (1) and the right container (2) with water at about 20-30 ℃, controlling the speed of water flow through a left water inlet speed regulator (31) and a right water inlet speed regulator (32), slowly injecting the water into a neck cooling area (3), a left axillary cooling area (20), a left wrist cooling area (21), a left groin cooling area (22), a left calf cooling area (23), a right axillary cooling area (24), a right wrist cooling area (25), a right groin cooling area (26) and a right calf cooling area (27), and increasing the water inlet speed and the heat dissipation speed when the temperature sensing area is red; when the temperature sensing area is orange, the water inlet speed is reduced, so that the heat dissipation speed is moderate; and when the temperature-sensing area is green, stopping water inflow, and emptying the water in the cooling area, thereby stopping physical cooling.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements of the technical solution of the present invention by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. A device for physically cooling infants comprises a left side container (1), a right side container (2), a neck cooling area (3), a left side water inlet conduit (4), a left axilla water inlet conduit (5), a left wrist water inlet conduit (6), an upper left water outlet conduit (7), a neck water inlet conduit (8), a left groin water inlet conduit (9), a left calf water inlet conduit (10), a left lower water outlet conduit (11), a right side water inlet conduit (12), a neck water outlet conduit (13), a right axilla water inlet conduit (14), a right wrist water inlet conduit (15), an upper right water outlet conduit (16), a right groin water inlet conduit (17), a right calf water inlet conduit (18), a right lower water outlet conduit (19), a left axilla cooling area (20), a left wrist cooling area (21), a left groin cooling area (22), a left calf cooling area (23), a right axilla cooling area (24), The left-hand wrist cooling area (25), the right groin cooling area (26), the right shank cooling area (27), a left axillary temperature sensing material (28), a right axillary temperature sensing material (29), a water container (30), a left-hand water inlet speed regulator (31) and a right-hand water inlet speed regulator (32) are characterized in that the left-hand container (1) is connected with the left-hand water inlet conduit (4), passes through the left axillary water inlet conduit (5), passes through the left axillary cooling area (20), is connected with the left-hand wrist water inlet conduit (6), passes through the left-hand wrist cooling area (21), and is finally connected with the left-hand upper water outlet conduit (7) and is connected with the water container (30); the left water inlet conduit (4) is connected with the neck water inlet conduit (8), passes through the neck cooling area (3), passes through the neck water outlet conduit (13), passes through the right axillary cooling area (24), passes through the right wrist water inlet conduit (15), passes through the right wrist cooling area (25), enters the right upper water outlet conduit (16), and is connected with the water container (30); the left groin water inlet conduit (9) is connected with the left lower leg water inlet conduit (10) through the left groin cooling area (22), enters the left lower water outlet conduit (11) through the left lower leg cooling area (23), and is finally connected with the water container (30); the right container (2) is connected with a right water inlet conduit (12), passes through a right underarm water inlet conduit (14), passes through a right underarm temperature reduction zone (24), is connected with a right wrist water inlet conduit (15), passes through a right wrist temperature reduction zone (25), and is finally connected with a right upper water outlet conduit (16) and is connected with a water container (30); the right groin water inlet conduit (17) is connected to the right lower leg water inlet conduit (18) through the right groin cooling area (26), enters the right lower water outlet conduit (19) through the right lower leg cooling area (27) and is finally connected to the water container (30);
the left container (1) and the right container (2) are filled with 20-30 ℃ water, the water flow speed is controlled through the left water inlet speed regulator (31) and the right water inlet speed regulator (32), and the water is slowly injected into the neck cooling area (3), the left axillary cooling area (20), the left wrist cooling area (21), the left groin cooling area (22), the left calf cooling area (23), the right axillary cooling area (24), the right wrist cooling area (25), the right groin cooling area (26) and the right calf cooling area (27).
2. A device for physically lowering the temperature of an infant according to claim 1, wherein the left underarm temperature sensing material (28) and the right underarm temperature sensing material (29) are electronic fabrics.
3. The infant physical cooling device according to claim 1, wherein the left water inlet pipe (4) is provided with a left water inlet speed regulator (31); and a right water inlet speed regulator (32) is arranged on the right water inlet conduit (12).
CN201510697206.9A 2015-10-26 2015-10-26 Physical cooling device for infants Expired - Fee Related CN105287090B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510697206.9A CN105287090B (en) 2015-10-26 2015-10-26 Physical cooling device for infants

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510697206.9A CN105287090B (en) 2015-10-26 2015-10-26 Physical cooling device for infants

Publications (2)

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CN105287090A CN105287090A (en) 2016-02-03
CN105287090B true CN105287090B (en) 2020-11-06

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2465687Y (en) * 2001-02-16 2001-12-19 周风华 Bag type water circulation continuous cooling device
CN204192852U (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-03-11 陈键 A kind of department of pediatrics head cooling device
CN205198248U (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-05-04 江西师范大学 Device of infant's physics cooling

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020011482A1 (en) * 2000-01-05 2002-01-31 Lawrence Gordon Infrared heating device for prewarming water
JP2012130368A (en) * 2010-12-20 2012-07-12 Maneuverline Inc Underwater portable body warmer
JP5860490B2 (en) * 2014-01-31 2016-02-16 ジェイ アンド シー トレーディング カンパニー リミテッド Shoulder thermal pad using warm water

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2465687Y (en) * 2001-02-16 2001-12-19 周风华 Bag type water circulation continuous cooling device
CN204192852U (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-03-11 陈键 A kind of department of pediatrics head cooling device
CN205198248U (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-05-04 江西师范大学 Device of infant's physics cooling

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