CN105286074A - Cylinder for baking tobacco materials - Google Patents
Cylinder for baking tobacco materials Download PDFInfo
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- CN105286074A CN105286074A CN201510865839.6A CN201510865839A CN105286074A CN 105286074 A CN105286074 A CN 105286074A CN 201510865839 A CN201510865839 A CN 201510865839A CN 105286074 A CN105286074 A CN 105286074A
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Abstract
A cylinder for baking tobacco materials comprises a cylinder body and heating material lifting plates arranged in the cylinder body. The cylinder is characterized in that longitudinal steam heating material lifting plate sets (2) are evenly distributed in the cylinder body (1) in the circumferential direction. The cylinder has the advantages that miscellaneous gas generated by baking is quickly exhausted through through holes evenly formed between the heating material lifting plates from bottom to top along with hot air flow, so that the tobacco materials quickly and evenly discharge released moisture in the baking drying process; different work temperature areas and same or different processing lengths can be set according to technological requirements, the cross flow air and thin plate baking combined processing mode is used in the whole processing process, and drying and processing quality of the tobacco materials can be effectively improved. The requirement for different processing intensities can be met. Quick and uniform dehydration in the drying and processing process is improved, and improvement of physical and chemical indexes is promoted while the baking effect is enhanced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of utilize drum through hole region and heating flight to be combined on same structure body integrated.This integrated roller technology in drying process, strengthens Baking Effect for tobacco, utilizes the even fast dewatering of percolation wind to promote the technology application of processing quality.
Background technology
Traditional drum-type drying process equipment, utilize steam to heat copy plate, utilize the heat radiation on copy plate in contact stir-fries process, to add hot baked to tobacco, the moisture curing out to be taken away by moisture reach drying and dewatering object by running through the dry-heat air of drum shaft to (following current or adverse current).Identical copy plate cure the different hot air flow of mode to, the Baking Effect produced there are differences.As: dry-heat air along the dehydration results of flow direction of material is: in cylinder, taper off trend, humidity of temperature is increasing trend, and the molten wet ability more toward cylinder discharge end hot blast is more weak, and baking temperature effect is poorer, and processing effect hot air flow is shown in Fig. 7 to signal.
When dry-heat air against dehydration results during flow direction of material is: in cylinder, temperature is increasing trend, humidity tapers off trend, and the molten wet ability more toward cylinder discharge end hot blast is stronger, and baking temperature effect is better, and Fig. 8 is shown in processing effect signal.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to utilize dry-heat air radially across drying cylinder, and cure simultaneously tobacco in drying cylinder, Quick uniform dehydrates processing.
Technical scheme of the present invention is
Cure a cylinder for tobacco, comprise cylindrical shell and be arranged on the heating copy plate in cylindrical shell, the present invention is characterised in that, is along the circumferential direction evenly equipped with the Steam Heating copy plate group longitudinally arranged in inner barrel.This Steam Heating copy plate group is along drum shaft to being provided with at least one joint, and quantity is more than two.Steam Heating copy plate of the present invention carries out continuous contact heating to the tobacco material in cylinder and turns over and copy, effect is cured by the system of copying heating copy plate, the physical and chemical reaction of continuous promotion tobacco material, promotes the technique such as blue foreign smell, free nicotine does not need material at utmost to overflow with the evaporation of moisture.Steam Heating copy plate group arrangement number be the sets of numbers certain according to the uniform one-tenth of the calculating of water separation capability.
Each Steam Heating copy plate group is connected and composed with the arc be connected in angle α by straight flight, and arc is near being attached to cylinder inboard wall, and straight flight stretches to body centre, and angle α is 60 ° ~ 90 °.
Transversely arranged air flue is axially arranged with often organizing straight flight and arc in Steam Heating copy plate along cylindrical shell, this air flue enters the passage of discharging with condensed water for steam, thin plate is set in arc side, on thin plate regular arrangement offer through hole, this through hole is used for the air inlet/outlet of high-temperature hot air percolation wind; Upwards offer transversely arranged air flue at straight flight along drum shaft to enter for steam and discharge with condensed water.
Steam Heating copy plate group is formed owing to adopting multiple steam-heated airtight air flue assembly welding, after steam enters air flue, straight flight and arc entirety are heated, via regions in arc be percolation wind into and out of passage, percolation wind is taken away tobacco fast by via regions and is heated and the effects such as steam of overflowing, blue foreign smell, free nicotine.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the assorted gas cured out discharges object by uniform through hole between heating copy plate from bottom to top fast by hot-air flow, make tobacco at the whole moisture curing Quick uniform discharge release in dry run, and the processing work length of different operation temperature areas and identical (or different) can be set to according to technological requirement, percolation wind and thin plate cure combined treatment mode through whole process, effectively can promote the dry processing quality of tobacco.
The warm area of drying cylinder of the present invention can be set as single warm area, two warm area or many warm areas according to process requirements, can also be set to the different operating length of different temperatures, each warm area, warm area progression reaches and meet different processing intensity by technological requirement.
In drying cylinder, the setting of heating flight group number is that the calculating of technique water separation capability is determined, the method for thermal dehydration is the integrated technology be combined in by via regions and heating flight on same structure body.Improve Quick uniform dehydration in dry process, promote to improve physical and chemical index in strengthening Baking Effect process.
Utilize dry-heat air radially across drying cylinder processing cigarette herbage material course work temperature constant, dehydration humidity homogeneous constant, the even moisture of the dry result of the discharging index that obtained, to have a narrow range of temperature, processing effect is better than above-mentioned first two processing method, and Fig. 9 is shown in processing effect signal.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is principle of the invention schematic diagram (illustrating for single warm area structure); In figure, 1 is cylindrical shell, and 2 is Steam Heating copy plate group, and 3 is high-temperature hot air air intake, and 4 is humidity discharging air-out;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1; In figure, 1 is cylindrical shell, and 2 is Steam Heating copy plate group, and 3 is high-temperature hot air air intake, and 4 is humidity discharging air-out, and 10 is air-out chamber deep bead, and 11 is air-inlet cavity deep bead, and 12 is sealing strip;
Fig. 3 is Steam Heating material copy plate group structure enlarged diagram; In figure, 6 is straight flight, and 7 is arc, and 5 is steam and condensation water channel;
Fig. 4 is arc plate structure schematic diagram; In figure, 8 is thin plate, and 9 is the air inlet/outlet through hole for high-temperature hot air percolation wind;
Fig. 5 is arc plate structure schematic diagram front view; In figure, 8 is thin plate, and 9 is the air inlet/outlet through hole for high-temperature hot air percolation wind;
Fig. 6 is arc plate structure schematic diagram right view; In figure, 5 is steam and condensation water channel, and 7 is arc, and 8 is thin plate;
Fig. 7 is that traditional drum-type drying process equipment processing effect hot air flow is to schematic diagram (dry-heat air is along the dehydration results of flow direction of material);
Fig. 8 is that traditional drum-type drying process equipment processing effect hot air flow is to schematic diagram (dry-heat air is against the dehydration results of flow direction of material);
Fig. 9 is processing effect schematic diagram of the present invention;
Detailed description of the invention
Operation principle of the present invention illustrates:
Tobacco carries out contact temp .-increasing heating with heating copy plate, heating object is for impelling tobacco internal batch to organize physical and chemical reaction, and tobacco is overflowed in a large number because being heated the material techniques such as steam, blue foreign smell, free nicotine not being wished remain, and can cure out again the intrinsic fragrance of tobacco material leaf very well simultaneously.Assorted gas discharges object by uniform through hole between heating copy plate from bottom to top fast by hot-air flow, make tobacco at the whole moisture curing Quick uniform discharge release in dry run, and the processing work length of different operation temperature areas and identical [or different] can be set to according to technological requirement, percolation wind and thin plate cure combined treatment mode through whole process, effectively can promote the dry processing quality of tobacco, the core competitiveness improving dry process equipment is significant.
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 Fig. 6 is a kind of cylinder curing tobacco, and comprise cylindrical shell and be arranged on the heating copy plate in cylindrical shell, the present invention is characterised in that, be evenly equipped with the Steam Heating copy plate group 2 longitudinally arranged in cylindrical shell 1 circumferential direction inside direction, this Steam Heating copy plate is along drum shaft to being provided with at least one joint or more than two; Steam Heating copy plate of the present invention carries out continuous contact heating to the tobacco material in cylinder and turns over and copy, effect is cured by the system of copying heating copy plate, the physical and chemical reaction of continuous promotion tobacco material, promotes the technique such as blue foreign smell, free nicotine does not need material at utmost to overflow with the evaporation of moisture.Steam Heating copy plate group arrangement number be the sets of numbers certain according to the uniform one-tenth of the calculating of water separation capability.
Each Steam Heating copy plate group is connected and composed with the arc 7 be connected in angle α by straight flight 6, and arc 7 is near being attached to cylinder inboard wall, and straight flight 6 stretches to body centre, and angle α is 60 ° ~ 90 °; Be axially arranged with transversely arranged air flue 5 along cylindrical shell often organizing straight flight 6 and arc 7 in Steam Heating copy plate, this air flue enters the passage of discharging with condensed water for steam, is provided with regularly arranged through hole in arc 7 side; Thin plate 8 place is provided with through hole 9, and this through hole is used for the air inlet/outlet of high-temperature hot air percolation wind; Upwards offer transversely arranged air flue 5 at straight flight 6 along drum shaft to enter for steam and discharge with condensed water.
Steam Heating copy plate group is formed owing to adopting multiple steam-heated airtight air flue assembly welding, after steam enters air flue, straight flight and arc entirety are heated, via regions in arc be percolation wind into and out of passage, percolation wind is taken away tobacco fast by via regions and is heated and the effects such as steam of overflowing, blue foreign smell, free nicotine.
As mentioned above, be only specific embodiments of the invention, can not limit scope of the present invention with this, the equivalent variations namely done according to patent application protection domain of the present invention and modification, all still should belong to technology covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. cure a cylinder for tobacco, comprise cylindrical shell and be arranged on the heating copy plate in cylindrical shell, it is characterized in that, be evenly equipped with the Steam Heating copy plate group (2) longitudinally arranged in cylindrical shell (1) circumferential direction inside direction.
2. a kind of cylinder curing tobacco according to claim 1, is characterized in that, this Steam Heating copy plate group is along drum shaft to being provided with at least one joint, and quantity is more than two.
3. a kind of cylinder curing tobacco according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, each Steam Heating copy plate group is connected and composed with the arc (7) be connected in angle α by straight flight (6), arc (7) is near being attached to cylinder inboard wall, straight flight (6) stretches to body centre, and angle α is 60 ° ~ 90 °.
4. a kind of cylinder curing tobacco according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, transversely arranged air flue (5) is axially arranged with often organizing straight flight (6) and arc (7) in Steam Heating copy plate along cylindrical shell, this air flue enters the passage of discharging with condensed water for steam, thin plate (8) is set in arc (7) side, offer through hole (9) in the upper regular arrangement of thin plate (8), this through hole is used for the air inlet/outlet of high-temperature hot air percolation wind; Upwards offer transversely arranged air flue (5) at straight flight (6) along drum shaft to enter for steam and discharge with condensed water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510865839.6A CN105286074A (en) | 2015-12-01 | 2015-12-01 | Cylinder for baking tobacco materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510865839.6A CN105286074A (en) | 2015-12-01 | 2015-12-01 | Cylinder for baking tobacco materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105286074A true CN105286074A (en) | 2016-02-03 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510865839.6A Pending CN105286074A (en) | 2015-12-01 | 2015-12-01 | Cylinder for baking tobacco materials |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105286074A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109405477A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2019-03-01 | 万华生态板业股份有限公司 | Drying device |
| CN112754059A (en) * | 2021-01-30 | 2021-05-07 | 上海秀明机械设备有限公司 | Tobacco uniform baking equipment |
| CN114234584A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-03-25 | 黄浩 | Drying-machine for organic fertilizer |
| CN114719581A (en) * | 2022-04-07 | 2022-07-08 | 陆惠南 | Carbon material baking equipment |
| CN114982832A (en) * | 2022-04-07 | 2022-09-02 | 凤冈县秀姑茶业有限公司 | Baking and aroma-improving process of black tea |
-
2015
- 2015-12-01 CN CN201510865839.6A patent/CN105286074A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109405477A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2019-03-01 | 万华生态板业股份有限公司 | Drying device |
| CN112754059A (en) * | 2021-01-30 | 2021-05-07 | 上海秀明机械设备有限公司 | Tobacco uniform baking equipment |
| CN114234584A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-03-25 | 黄浩 | Drying-machine for organic fertilizer |
| CN114719581A (en) * | 2022-04-07 | 2022-07-08 | 陆惠南 | Carbon material baking equipment |
| CN114982832A (en) * | 2022-04-07 | 2022-09-02 | 凤冈县秀姑茶业有限公司 | Baking and aroma-improving process of black tea |
| CN114719581B (en) * | 2022-04-07 | 2024-05-10 | 山西永臣晟再生物资回收有限公司 | Carbon material baking equipment |
| CN114982832B (en) * | 2022-04-07 | 2024-05-28 | 凤冈县秀姑茶业有限公司 | Baking and aroma-improving process of black tea |
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Application publication date: 20160203 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |