CN105281998B - Management method of healthy intelligent home system - Google Patents

Management method of healthy intelligent home system Download PDF

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CN105281998B
CN105281998B CN201510777559.XA CN201510777559A CN105281998B CN 105281998 B CN105281998 B CN 105281998B CN 201510777559 A CN201510777559 A CN 201510777559A CN 105281998 B CN105281998 B CN 105281998B
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electrical appliances
household electrical
circuit
information
parameter
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CN105281998A (en
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高翠云
方潜生
马鸣池
虞永兵
李莹莹
陈杰
杨军
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Anhui Jianzhu University
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Anhui Jianzhu University
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Abstract

The invention discloses a management method of a healthy intelligent home system. The method comprises the steps of collecting data such as environmental parameters, human physiological parameters and household appliance working parameters through parameter detection equipment, carrying out classified storage, chart drawing and comprehensive analysis, submitting partial data and analysis results to an environmental protection center, community doctors, household appliance manufacturers and a power supply station respectively to obtain feedback, controlling the household appliances according to the analysis results and the feedback and a set strategy, pushing health suggestions and energy-saving suggestions to users, and carrying out fault prediction on the household appliances. The system can realize real-time monitoring of health conditions of people and household appliances, intelligent household appliance control of self-adaptive environment and human body conditions, household energy-saving management based on energy-saving evaluation coefficients and a wireless object-finding system based on RFID; the non-disturbing efficient communication mode of family personnel, equipment and environment-friendly institutions, community hospitals, power grid companies and household appliance manufacturers is established; a healthy intelligent home framework system with the comprehensive characteristics is established.

Description

The management method of health intelligent house system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of management methods of health intelligent house system.
Background technique
1, smart home is to be set using house as platform using comprehensive wiring technology, network communication technology, smart home system Meter Scheme Security precautionary technology, automatic control technology, audio and video technology integrate the related facility of home life, and building is efficient The management system of housing facilities and family's schedule affairs promotes house security, convenience, comfort, artistry, and realizes ring Protect energy-efficient living environment.
2, the patent about health intelligent household announced pays close attention to control technology and security protection in smart home mostly Technology, the intelligent home furnishing control method as disclosed in Chinese Patent Application No. 201010611797, Chinese Patent Application No. Intelligent home appliance remote control system and method disclosed in 200910038519, disclosed in Chinese Patent Application No. 201010195676 Smart home system and working method.It is few to the concern of human health status, household electrical appliances health status and household energy conservation management.Have Partial monopoly is related to household energy conservation, the optimization of the networked intelligent household electricity as disclosed in Chinese Patent Application No. 201110144590 Control method, but it is not directed to household electrical appliances health status.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of management methods of health intelligent house system.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that, the manager of health intelligent house system Method, health intelligent house system include parameter detection equipment, household electrical appliances, electronic tag, network server, home server, movement Intelligent terminal, ZigBee wireless network and RFID card reader;
Mobile intelligent terminal is connect by network server with home server, and home server passes through ZigBee wireless network Network is wirelessly connected with parameter detection equipment and household electrical appliances respectively, and home server also passes through RFID card reader and wirelessly connects with electronic tag It connects;
Parameter detection equipment includes domestic environment parameter detection equipment, human body physiological parameter detection device, household electrical appliances work ginseng Number detection device;Domestic environment parameter detection equipment, human body physiological parameter detection device, household electrical appliances running parameter detection device difference Pass through ZigBee wireless network connection to home server;
Also, the management method of health intelligent house system, comprising the following steps:
(1) respectively using the name of every kinsfolk, gender, birthday, health degree, disease and phone number as Every kinsfolk's Message Entry System database, and make every kinsfolk's information and its used mobile intelligent terminal phase It is corresponding, it is ensured that the diagnostic message or health knowledge specific aim of community hospital or family doctor's push are pushed to corresponding kinsfolk;
By the phase of the manufacturer of household electrical appliances used in family, environmentally friendly center, power supply company, community hospital or family doctor It closes information on services and shifts to an earlier date input system database, and the server network address of the automation services including above-mentioned each department;
Management of looking for something is carried out using RFID card, by Item Title, ID number and the spatial position of the domestic articles for needing to manage Information shifts to an earlier date input system database;Domestic articles include important certificate or big ticket item;
(2) instruction of user is received, including passes through cell phone application, home server human-computer interaction interface, key switch or language All kinds of instructions of sound approach;
(3) it is instructed according to different user, start-up parameter detection device or household electrical appliances, home server reading is examined by domestic environment It domestic environment parameter that measurement equipment measures, the human body physiological parameter measured by human body physiological parameter detection device and is worked by household electrical appliances The household electrical appliances running parameter that detection parameters equipment measures;Domestic environment parameter includes temperature, humidity, dust concentration, concentration of formaldehyde and one Aoxidize concentration of carbon;Human body physiological parameter includes pulse wave, shell temperature or sleep, motion information;Household electrical appliances running parameter includes family Electric operating voltage, operating current and power;
(4) the domestic environment parameter that reads step (3), human body physiological parameter, household electrical appliances running parameter classification storage or Input system database draws statistical graph according to the time, and carries out corresponding information processing, and issues and warn to abnormal conditions Report or to corresponding personnel send short messages even phone alerts, dial 110 or 120 emergency numbers;
(5) looking for something and managing RFID card includes in advance certificate by RFID card reader write-in ID number and corresponding informance, corresponding informance Title, date and holder title;Or luggage and dress manufacturer, purchase date and price, it is then inserted into be installed to and be sought The inside of article;
RFID card reader supports user to input, and searching Item Title, card reading is looked for something and sound-light prompting function;The card reader root According to preset article ID number and setting room location, spatial dimension is found in prompt on the screen;Card reader is in 1 meter of distance RFID card is read, according to read article ID number and information, match pair with pre-set Item Title and information Than article is found in prompt if information matches, is otherwise issued alarm sound prompt and is continued to replace position searching;
When specifically looking for something, program only requires user's input or selection searched item title;
In step (4), information processing the following steps are included:
(a) to the processing method of family's electric power information
Energy saving efficiency is calculated according to the following formula according to the sum of the rated power of each electric appliance in each room: α=P/Pe
In above formula, Pe is the sum of all electric appliance rated power in some room, and P is each appliance power of the room real-time detection The sum of;
If α ∈ [0~0.4] indicates the room relative energy-saving;
If α ∈ [0.4~0.7], the just common energy in the room is indicated;
If α ∈ [0.7~1.0], indicate that the room can be excessively;
If α > 1, then it is assumed that electric appliance is faulty in this room, i.e. sending sound-light alarm, while home server starts household electrical appliances Fault detection program carries out fault detection to each household electrical appliances, positions to abnormal household electrical appliances;
(b) the failure predication relevant information processing of household electrical appliances
The operating voltage and current information of household electrical appliances are acquired by household electrical appliances running parameter detection device, and it is humorous to calculate power, electric current Wave characteristic, binding pattern identification and fault diagnosis and household electrical appliances embed the information of fault self-diagnosis module, it is pre- to carry out family's electric fault It surveys, and initial parameter is sent to household electrical appliances manufacturer, fault diagnosis and identification are carried out by the background server of household electrical appliances manufacturer;
(c) household internal Various types of data and outer net communication method
According to the difference of different parameter detection equipment and data source, Various types of data is distinguished by home server Data communication is carried out with outer net: human body physiological parameter being uploaded to Community Doctor or fixed hospital doctor, is received from doctor's Health assessment or diagnostic message or the health knowledge of doctor's push;Domestic environment parameter including content of formaldehyde information is regular It is sent to environmentally friendly center, obtains evaluation result and disposing suggestion that center returns;By the household appliance in household electrical appliances running parameter Detection parameters issue household electrical appliances manufacturer be remote fault diagnosis service, receive household electrical appliances manufacturer send self-test, selfreparing and Upgrade procedure;The peak valley ordinary mail for receiving power supply company or power grid transmission ceases to rationally reserve or control the switch of household electrical appliances, will be electric It is charging and the prediction service of power grid energy consumption that stream and power peak, which issue power supply company,;
The heart rate, blood pressure or glycemic parameters that extreme abnormal conditions include member are risen suddenly or reduced or C0 content Severely exceed, must send short messages or dial by home server immediately to corresponding kinsfolk, doctor or dial 110 or 120 rescue phones, broadcast home address using short message or voice automatically;
(d) the information exchange control processing of intermodule
Home server carries out real time comprehensive analysis to the information in system database, realizes the real-time, interactive control of intermodule System;Including accordingly being controlled by human body and environmental parameter household electrical appliances, comfort level control is realized, when obtained human skin temperature The temperature difference of degree and environment is lower than threshold values, i.e., control air-conditioning increases or decreases temperature parameter setting;The family's humidity tested is lower When, i.e. control humidifier work;When dust concentration is larger, i.e. control sweeping robot work;Household electrical appliances job failure information is obtained, then Fault alarm information is sent to corresponding household electrical appliances manufacturer, and closes household electrical appliances.
Preferably, domestic environment parameter detection equipment includes data acquisition module, ZigBee module;Data acquisition module Including environmental parameter sensor, pretreatment circuit and A/D sample circuit;
Environmental parameter sensor includes Temperature Humidity Sensor, carbon monoxide transducer, formaldehyde sensor, dust concentration sensing Device;
Pretreatment includes attenuator circuit and differential amplifier circuit,
A/D sample circuit is provided by peripheral hardware in the piece of ZigBee module;
ZigBee module includes CC2530 processor;
Environmental parameter sensor, pretreatment circuit, A/D sample circuit and CC2530 processor are sequentially connected, and CC2530 Processor is equipped with antenna.
Preferably, human parameters monitoring device includes portable medical device and Movement Sleep detection device;It is portable Medical Devices and Movement Sleep detection device have standard open communication interface;Standard open communication interface includes RS232, bluetooth Or ZigBee interface;Portable medical device and Movement Sleep detection device include blood pressure instrument, blood glucose meter and/or cardiac monitoring Instrument.
Preferably, household electrical appliances running parameter detection device includes data acquisition module and ZigBee module;Data acquisition module Block includes voltage sensor, current sensor, pretreatment circuit and A/D Acquisition Circuit;Pretreatment circuit include amplifying circuit and Differential amplifier circuit, A/D sample circuit are provided by peripheral hardware in the piece of ZigBee;ZigBee module uses CC2530 processor;
Voltage sensor or current sensor, pretreatment circuit, A/D Acquisition Circuit and CC2530 processor are sequentially connected, And CC2530 processor is equipped with antenna.
Preferably, electronic tag is RFID card, RFID card is read or is rewritten the information of RFID card by RFID card reader.
Preferably, RFID card reader includes crystal oscillating circuit, reset circuit, SPI interface circuitry, RC522 chip and antenna; RC522 chip is connect with crystal oscillating circuit, reset circuit and SPI interface circuitry respectively, and RC522 chip is equipped with antenna.
Preferably, network server is connect with INTERNET network, mobile wireless network, thus by INTERNET or Mobile wireless network is communicated with home server, mobile intelligent terminal, and the obtained information of home server is led to Cross network locating for INTERNET network or mobile wireless network and Community Doctor, environmentally friendly center, household electrical appliances manufacturer or power supply company It communicates with each other.
Preferably, home server includes processor, processor respectively with power circuit, reset circuit, jtag interface Circuit, LCD touch type liquid crystal display, key, omnidirectional microphone, RS232 interface circuit and network card interface circuit connection;LCD Touch type liquid crystal display provides man-machine interface;Omnidirectional microphone receives voice messaging, the phonetic order for home server Identification, home server is connect by network card interface circuit with INTERNET, to be communicated with network server.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Real time monitoring, adaptive environment and the household electrical appliances of body heath for realizing the health status to people and household electrical appliances are intelligently controlled System, the household energy conservation management based on Energy efficiency evaluation coefficient, the system of wirelessly looking for something based on RFID;Construct house person, equipment Environmentally friendly mechanism, community hospital, grid company, the interruption-free formula efficient communication mode of household electrical appliances manufacturer;It has formulated with above-mentioned comprehensive Close the health intelligent household frame system of characteristic.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the overall construction drawing of health intelligent house system embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the method that protocol data fields are encapsulated into ethernet frame by health intelligent house system embodiment of the present invention Figure.
Fig. 3 is the household electrical appliances running parameter assay device structures figure of health intelligent house system embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the domestic environment assay device structures figure of health intelligent house system embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the RFID card reader structure chart of health intelligent house system embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the home server structure chart of health intelligent house system embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment by parameter detection equipment, household electrical appliances, electronic tag, network server, home server, Mobile intelligent terminal, ZigBee wireless network and RFID card reader composition.
Wherein mobile intelligent terminal is connect with network server, and home server is connect with network server, home services Device is wirelessly connected with parameter detection equipment and household electrical appliances by ZigBee wireless network, is wireless by RFID card reader and electronic tag Connection.
Parameter detection equipment includes domestic environment parameter detection equipment, human body physiological parameter detection device, household electrical appliances work ginseng Number detection device.
Household electrical appliances running parameter detection device is by the embedded fault self-diagnosis module being located inside household electrical appliances and external electrician Make parameter detection equipment composition.
External household electrical appliances running parameter detection device includes data acquisition module, ZigBee module, wherein data acquisition module Including voltage sensor, current sensor, pretreatment circuit and A/D Acquisition Circuit, pretreatment circuit includes amplifying circuit and difference Divide amplifying circuit, A/D sample circuit is provided by peripheral hardware in the piece of ZigBee, and ZigBee module uses CC2530 processor.
In Fig. 3, voltage sensor or current sensor, pretreatment circuit, A/D Acquisition Circuit, CC2530 processor according to Secondary connection, and CC2530 processor is equipped with antenna, thus constitutes external household electrical appliances running parameter detection device.
Fig. 4 is domestic environment detection device, is made of data acquisition module, ZigBee module.
Data acquisition module includes environmental parameter sensor, pretreatment circuit, A/D sample circuit.Environmental parameter sensor Including Temperature Humidity Sensor, carbon monoxide transducer, formaldehyde sensor, dust concentration sensor.
Pretreatment includes attenuator circuit, differential amplifier circuit, and A/D sample circuit is provided by peripheral hardware in the piece of ZigBee,
ZigBee module is using CC2530 processor and is equipped with antenna.
Environmental parameter sensor, pretreatment circuit, A/D sample circuit, ZigBee module are sequentially connected composition domestic environment Detection device.
As shown in figure 5, RFID card reader is made of crystal oscillating circuit, reset circuit, SPI interface circuitry, RC522 chip, RC522 chip is connect with crystal oscillating circuit, reset circuit, SPI interface circuitry respectively, and RC2522 chip is equipped with antenna.
Embedded ARM processor can be used in home server, can also use PC machine, as shown in fig. 6, home server is adopted With Samsung S5PV210 processor, the processor respectively with power circuit, reset circuit, JTAG interface circuit, the touch liquid of LCD Crystal display, key, omnidirectional microphone, RS232 interface circuit, network card interface circuit connection.
Health intelligent house system, whens each communication between devices, need to abide by communication protocol.Agreement includes following two layer It is secondary: (1) between home server and parameter detection equipment;(2) between network server and home server, mobile terminal.
(1) (zigbee agreement is based on) between each equipment of parameter detecting
The information for including is needed in protocol frame, such as: source device number, purpose equipment number, command number, data type, data;For The correct transmission of guarantee agreement frame, it is also necessary to have start byte and check byte;Protocol frame by start byte, source device number, 7 purpose equipment number, command number, data type, data field compositions, intermediate each field are separated with ', '.
Agreement frame data structure is defined, which includes:
Start byte: start byte is used for the beginning of tag protocol frame data;
Source device number: an equipment corresponds to only one device number, for identification the source of protocol frame;
Purpose equipment number: an equipment corresponds to only one device number, is used to relay comprising purpose equipment number in protocol frame The purpose of device identification data packet carries out the forwarding of protocol frame;
Command number: the corresponding only one command number of an order of same equipment, different orders to command number not Together, such as: the command number of control air-conditioning booting can be 0x01, and the command number that setting air-conditioning shuts down can be 0x02;
Data type: flag data packet transmits the type of data, and such as: data type is described as temperature, then data key transmits Be exactly temperature data;
Data: the data specifically to be transmitted of protocol frame, such as the temperature data 0x16 transmitted, then it represents that temperature is 22 Celsius Degree;
Check byte: check byte=source device number+purpose equipment number+command number+data first character section;It verifies out Wrong data packet discarding, the correctness for the transmission of guarantee agreement frame.
The data structure of protocol frame is as follows:
DataPocket
{
"start";// start byte
"source";// source device number
"aim";// purpose equipment number
"cmd";// it is every enable number
"type";// data type
"data";// data
"check";// verification
}
(2) (tcp/ip agreement is based on) between network server and home server, mobile terminal
Data transmission between network server and home server, mobile terminal is that the network based on tcp/ip agreement is logical Letter, each server have the MAC Address and IP address of oneself, and transmission data need the protocol data fields transmitted to be encapsulated into IP data field in ethernet frame, as shown in Figure 2.
After ethernet frame is transferred to server, server parses ethernet frame, decomposites protocol data fields.
The protocol data fields transmitted between network server and home server, mobile terminal are by source device number, purpose 5 device number, command number, data type, data field compositions, intermediate each field are separated with ', '.
Protocol data fields structure is defined, which includes:
Source device number: an equipment corresponds to only one device number, for identification the source of data;
Purpose equipment number: an equipment corresponds to only one device number, is used to relay comprising purpose equipment number in protocol frame The purpose of device identification data packet carries out the forwarding of protocol frame;
Command number: the corresponding only one command number of an order of same equipment, different orders to command number not Together, such as: the command number of control air-conditioning booting can be 0x01, and the command number that setting air-conditioning shuts down can be 0x02;
Data type: flag data packet transmits the type of data, and such as: data type is described as temperature, then data key transmits Be exactly temperature data;
Data: the data specifically to be transmitted of protocol frame, such as the temperature data 0x16 transmitted, then it represents that temperature is 22 Celsius Degree.
Parameter detection equipment includes domestic environment parameter detection equipment, human body physiological parameter detection device, household electrical appliances work ginseng Number detection device.
The workflow of parameter detection equipment is as follows:
Step 11: parameter detection equipment initialization mainly includes that ZigBee is initialized, hardware initialization;
Step 12: operation acquisition module, domestic environment parameter detection equipment temperature collection, humidity, dust concentration, carbon monoxide The information such as concentration;The pulse of human physiology parameter detection equipment acquisition people involves the information such as body temperature;Household electrical appliances running parameter detection device Acquire the information such as operating voltage and the electric current of household electrical appliances;
Step 13: operation data processing, analysis module;
Step 14: data are packaged, and are sent to home server.
RFID card reader positions electronic tag, for reading electronic tag to realize searching articles.
The workflow for finding electronic tag is as follows:
Step 21: when user needs to find certain part article, issuing and find this electronic tag order, RFID card reader receives To order;
Step 22:RFID card reader sends radio-frequency information to electronic tag, is fed back according to information, obtains signal strength, counts Calculate the distance between electronic tag;
Step 23: range information being sent to home server, helps user for finding article.
As shown in Figure 1, being communicated between mobile intelligent terminal, network server, home server by INTERNET, family By RS232 serial interface communication between server and ZigBee coordinator, pass through between home server and RFID card reader SPI serial interface communication, is communicated between ZigBee and parameter detection equipment by IEEE802.15.4.
Data transmission stream journey between each terminal and server is as follows:
Step 31: network connection is established in transport layer initialization;
Step 32: receiving data or command information, identify the destination address of data packet;
Step 33: if destination address is Self address, receiving;If destination address is not Self address, enter CN105281998A specification step 34;
Step 34: if data packet is data information, being sent to one layer of gateway;If data packet is command information, Then it is sent to next layer of gateway;Return step 32.
The workflow of home server is as follows:
Step 41: system initialization, including hardware adaptor initialization, data library initialization;
Step 42: each module receives data, unpacks, storage, presents;
Step 43: establishing database;
Step 44: each module analyzes data;
Step 45: returning to 42 if normal, alarm if abnormal;
Step 46: it is concluded that, related data being submitted into Community Doctor after prolonged data analysis and household electrical appliances manufacture Quotient pushes to user and suggests.
The embodiments of the present invention described above are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is any in the present invention Spirit and principle within made modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements etc., should be included in claim protection model of the invention Within enclosing.

Claims (8)

1. the management method of health intelligent house system, the health intelligent house system includes parameter detection equipment, household electrical appliances, electricity Subtab, network server, home server, mobile intelligent terminal, ZigBee wireless network and RFID card reader;
The mobile intelligent terminal is connect by network server with home server, the home server pass through ZigBee without Gauze network is wirelessly connected with parameter detection equipment and household electrical appliances respectively, home server also pass through RFID card reader and electronic tag without Line connection;
The parameter detection equipment includes domestic environment parameter detection equipment, human body physiological parameter detection device, household electrical appliances work ginseng Number detection device;The domestic environment parameter detection equipment, human body physiological parameter detection device, household electrical appliances running parameter detection device Pass through ZigBee wireless network connection to home server respectively;
Also, the management method of the health intelligent house system, comprising the following steps:
(1) respectively using the name of every kinsfolk, gender, birthday, health degree, disease and phone number as every Kinsfolk's Message Entry System database, and keep every kinsfolk's information opposite with its used mobile intelligent terminal It answers, it is ensured that the diagnostic message or health knowledge specific aim of community hospital or family doctor's push are pushed to corresponding kinsfolk;
By the related clothes of the manufacturer of household electrical appliances used in family, environmentally friendly center, power supply company, community hospital or family doctor Business information shifts to an earlier date input system database, and the server network address of the automation services including above-mentioned each department;
Management of looking for something is carried out using RFID card, by Item Title, ID number and the spatial positional information of the domestic articles for needing to manage Input system database in advance;The domestic articles include important certificate or big ticket item;
(2) instruction of user is received, including passes through cell phone application, home server human-computer interaction interface, key switch or voice way All kinds of instructions of diameter;
(3) it is instructed according to different user, start-up parameter detection device or household electrical appliances, home server is read to be set by domestic environment detection For the domestic environment parameter measured, the human body physiological parameter measured by human body physiological parameter detection device and by household electrical appliances operation detection The household electrical appliances running parameter that parameter device measures;The domestic environment parameter includes temperature, humidity, dust concentration, concentration of formaldehyde and one Aoxidize concentration of carbon;The human body physiological parameter includes pulse wave, shell temperature or sleep, motion information;The household electrical appliances work ginseng Number includes household electrical appliances operating voltage, operating current and power;
(4) domestic environment parameter, human body physiological parameter, household electrical appliances running parameter classification storage or the typing read step (3) System database draws statistical graph according to the time, and carries out corresponding information processing, and abnormal conditions are sounded an alarm or Person to corresponding personnel send short messages even phone alerts, dial 110 or 120 emergency numbers;
(5) look for something and manage RFID card ID number and corresponding informance are written by RFID card reader in advance, corresponding informance include certificate name, Date and holder title;Or luggage and dress manufacturer, purchase date and price, it is then inserted into and is installed to by the product of looking for something It is internal;
The RFID card reader supports user to input, and searching Item Title, card reading is looked for something and sound-light prompting function;The card reader root According to preset article ID number and setting room location, spatial dimension is found in prompt on the screen;Card reader is in 1 meter of distance RFID card is read, according to read article ID number and information, match pair with pre-set Item Title and information Than article is found in prompt if information matches, is otherwise issued alarm sound prompt and is continued to replace position searching;
When specifically looking for something, program only requires user's input or selection searched item title;
It is characterized by:
In step (4), the information processing the following steps are included:
(a) to the processing method of family's electric power information
Energy saving efficiency is calculated according to the following formula according to the sum of the rated power of each electric appliance in each room: α=P/Pe
In above formula, Pe is the sum of all electric appliance rated power in some room, P be the room real-time detection each appliance power it With;
If α ∈ [0~0.4] indicates the room relative energy-saving;
If α ∈ [0.4~0.7], the just common energy in the room is indicated;
If α ∈ [0.7~1.0], indicate that the room can be excessively;
If α > 1, then it is assumed that electric appliance is faulty in this room, i.e. sending sound-light alarm, while home server starts family's electric fault Program is detected, fault detection is carried out to each household electrical appliances, abnormal household electrical appliances are positioned;
(b) the failure predication relevant information processing of household electrical appliances
The operating voltage and current information of household electrical appliances are acquired by household electrical appliances running parameter detection device, and it is special to calculate power, current harmonics Sign, binding pattern identification and fault diagnosis and household electrical appliances embed the information of fault self-diagnosis module, carry out household electrical appliances failure predication, and Initial parameter is sent to household electrical appliances manufacturer, fault diagnosis and identification are carried out by the background server of household electrical appliances manufacturer;
(c) household internal Various types of data and outer net communication method
According to the difference of different parameter detection equipment and data source, respectively and outside by home server by Various types of data Net carries out data communication: human body physiological parameter being uploaded to Community Doctor or fixed hospital doctor, receives the health from doctor Evaluation or diagnostic message or the health knowledge of doctor's push;Domestic environment parameter including content of formaldehyde information is periodically sent To environmentally friendly center, the evaluation result and disposing suggestion that center returns are obtained;By the detection of the household appliance in household electrical appliances running parameter It is remote fault diagnosis service that parameter, which issues household electrical appliances manufacturer, receives self-test, selfreparing and upgrading that household electrical appliances manufacturer sends Program;The peak valley ordinary mail breath that power supply company or power grid are sent is received to rationally reserve or control the switch of household electrical appliances, by electric current and It is charging and the prediction service of power grid energy consumption that power peak, which issues power supply company,;
The heart rate, blood pressure or glycemic parameters that extreme abnormal conditions include member are risen suddenly or reduced or CO content is serious It is exceeded, it must send short messages or dial by home server immediately to corresponding kinsfolk, doctor or dial 110 or 120 and rescue Phone is protected, home address is broadcasted using short message or voice automatically;
(d) the information exchange control processing of intermodule
Home server carries out real time comprehensive analysis to the information in system database, realizes the real-time, interactive control of intermodule; Including accordingly being controlled by human body and environmental parameter household electrical appliances, comfort level control is realized, as obtained human skin temperature It is lower than threshold values with the temperature difference of environment, i.e., control air-conditioning increases or decreases temperature parameter setting;When the family's humidity tested is lower, That is control humidifier work;When dust concentration is larger, i.e. control sweeping robot work;Household electrical appliances job failure information is obtained, then is sent out It send fault alarm information to corresponding household electrical appliances manufacturer, and closes household electrical appliances.
2. the management method of health intelligent house system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the domestic environment parameter Detection device includes data acquisition module, ZigBee module;The data acquisition module includes environmental parameter sensor, pre- place Manage circuit and A/D sample circuit;
The environmental parameter sensor includes Temperature Humidity Sensor, carbon monoxide transducer, formaldehyde sensor, dust concentration sensing Device;
The pretreatment includes attenuator circuit and differential amplifier circuit,
The A/D sample circuit is provided by peripheral hardware in the piece of ZigBee module;
The ZigBee module includes CC2530 processor;
The environmental parameter sensor, pretreatment circuit, A/D sample circuit and CC2530 processor are sequentially connected, and CC2530 Processor is equipped with antenna.
3. the management method of health intelligent house system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the human parameters monitoring Equipment includes portable medical device and Movement Sleep detection device;The portable medical device and Movement Sleep detection device With standard open communication interface;The standard open communication interface includes RS232, bluetooth or ZigBee interface;It is described portable Formula Medical Devices and Movement Sleep detection device include blood pressure instrument, blood glucose meter and/or ECG monitor.
4. the management method of health intelligent house system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the household electrical appliances running parameter Detection device includes data acquisition module and ZigBee module;The data acquisition module includes voltage sensor, current sense Device, pretreatment circuit and A/D Acquisition Circuit;The pretreatment circuit includes amplifying circuit and differential amplifier circuit, and the A/D is adopted Sample circuit is provided by peripheral hardware in the piece of ZigBee;The ZigBee module uses CC2530 processor;
The voltage sensor or current sensor, pretreatment circuit, A/D Acquisition Circuit and CC2530 processor are sequentially connected, And CC2530 processor is equipped with antenna.
5. the management method of health intelligent house system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the electronic tag is RFID card, the RFID card are read or are rewritten the information of RFID card by RFID card reader.
6. the management method of health intelligent house system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the RFID card reader packet Crystal oscillator circuit, reset circuit, SPI interface circuitry, RC522 chip and antenna;The RC522 chip respectively with crystal oscillating circuit, Reset circuit is connected with SPI interface circuitry, and RC522 chip is equipped with antenna.
7. the management method of health intelligent house system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the network server with INTERNET network, mobile wireless network connection, to pass through INTERNET or mobile wireless network and home server, movement Intelligent terminal is communicated, and the obtained information of home server by INTERNET network or mobile wireless network with Network locating for Community Doctor, environmentally friendly center, household electrical appliances manufacturer or power supply company communicates with each other.
8. the management method of health intelligent house system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the home server packet Include processor, the processor respectively with power circuit, reset circuit, JTAG interface circuit, LCD touch type liquid crystal display, Key, omnidirectional microphone, RS232 interface circuit and network card interface circuit connection;The LCD touch type liquid crystal display provides people Machine interface;The omnidirectional microphone receives voice messaging, and the phonetic order for home server identifies, the home server It is connect by network card interface circuit with INTERNET, to be communicated with network server.
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