A kind of atmospheric monitoring and analysis system
Technical field
The present invention relates to air detection field, more specifically to a kind of atmospheric monitoring and analysis system.
Technical background
In dry clean air, the composition for weighing gas is inappreciable, but in a range of air, is occurred
Originally without micro substance, its quantity and duration, be likely to produce not people, animal, plant and article, material
Profit influences and harm, and the concentration of polluter reaches detrimental extent in air, not only destroys the ecosystem and mankind's normal existence
With the condition of development, and people or thing are caused greatly to endanger.
Haze weather is a kind of atmosphere pollution state, haze be in air various suspended particulate substance content overproofs it is general
Statement, especially PM2.5 (equivalent aerodynamic diameter is less than or equal to 2.5 microns of particulate matter) is considered as to cause
" arch-criminal " of haze weather.The source of haze is varied, such as vehicle exhaust, industrial discharge, building airborne dust, waste incineration,
Even volcanic eruption etc., haze weather is typically that a variety of pollution sources immixtures are formed.But the haze weather of each department
In, the effect degree of different pollution sources is each variant.
GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) refers to GLONASS, and it includes
It is complete using the GNSS in the U.S., the GLONASS of Russia, the GALILEO of European Union and the COMPASS (Big Dipper) of China etc.
One or more of ball global position system system carries out navigator fix, and can provide the Completeness of satellite simultaneously
Information and enough navigation safety warning information.GPS (GNSS) is as one of navigational satellite system
There is the revolution for bringing fields of measurement, while also development of the far-reaching influence to Meteorological Science.From the 70's of 20th century
Rapidly developed since appearance, be widely used to science and technology, communication navigation, engineering construction and social disaster mitigation etc. at present
The every field of national economy, but can only be measured and estimated on a large scale by the means of this satellite monitoring, air
It is all not prompt enough and accurate in generation movement, the discovery for pollution sources at any time.
Therefore, it is necessary to propose a kind of technical scheme, it can not only turn into a kind of instrument of people's daily life, while
Substantial amounts of data are formed during a large number of users use, small range statistics and analysis atmosphere data, find atmospheric issues in time
With processing air occurring source, become a kind of new technical need.
The content of the invention
(One)Technical problems to be solved
For disadvantage mentioned above, the present invention can not only turn into a kind of instrument of people's daily life, while in a large number of users
Substantial amounts of data are formed during use, small range statistics and analysis atmosphere data, find that atmospheric issues and processing are big in time
Gas occurring source, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of atmospheric monitoring and analysis system.
(Two)Technical scheme
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides described atmospheric monitoring and analysis system, including master controller, A/
D converters and data acquisition unit, A/D converter is provided between data acquisition unit and master controller, master controller passes through mutual
Networking communicates to connect with Cloud Server, and the master controller includes memory, controller and processor, the data acquisition unit
Including indoor collecting unit and taken outdoors unit, the master controller is electrically connected by control device with equipment, the interior
Collecting unit and taken outdoors unit carry out data acquisition to indoor and outdoors air respectively.
Further, the data acquisition unit includes gas sensor, Smoke Sensor, temperature sensor, humidity
Sensor and baroceptor.
Further, the taken outdoors unit is fixed on outdoor by fixed mode, to outside atmosphere data
It is acquired, the indoor collecting unit is located at interior, and room atmosphere data are acquired.
Further, gathered data is converted into digital quantity by the data acquisition unit by A/D converter, by master control
Device analyzing and processing processed, storage in memory, while the data after analyzing and processing are sent to Cloud Server by internet.
Further, the equipment includes smart home, ventilating fan, air-conditioning or clarifier.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention gathers atmosphere data simultaneously using indoor and outdoor, the multiple measurement data within a period of time, then by meter
The specific data for drawing air indoor and outdoors are analysed in point counting, for the air quality of interior, are adjusted by control device warm and humid
Degree and air quality, while real time data is stored and is uploaded to Cloud Server, carried out entirely for the data of Cloud Server
State carries out finding in time and timely control with regional statistical analysis, global analysis and to each collection point so that big makings
Amount data are more accurate, can ensure timely prevention and improvement to polluting air.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of described atmospheric monitoring and analysis system.
Embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention of greater clarity, with reference to embodiment and join
According to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in more detail.It should be understood that these descriptions are merely illustrative, and it is not intended to limit this hair
Bright scope.In addition, in the following description, the description to known features and technology is eliminated, to avoid unnecessarily obscuring this
The concept of invention.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of atmospheric monitoring and analysis system, including master controller, A/D converter and data acquisition list
Member, the data acquisition unit include gas sensor, Smoke Sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor and air pressure transmission
Sensor.A/D converter is provided between data acquisition unit and master controller, gathered data is passed through A/ by the data acquisition unit
D converters are converted into digital quantity, are analyzed and processed by master controller, storage in memory, while by the number after analyzing and processing
Sent according to by internet to Cloud Server.Master controller is communicated to connect by internet and Cloud Server, the master controller
Including memory, controller and processor, the data acquisition unit includes indoor collecting unit and taken outdoors unit, described
Master controller is electrically connected by control device with equipment, and the equipment includes smart home, ventilating fan, air-conditioning or clarifier.Institute
State indoor collecting unit and taken outdoors unit and data acquisition is carried out to indoor and outdoors air respectively.The taken outdoors unit
Outdoor is fixed on by fixed mode, outside atmosphere data are acquired, the indoor collecting unit is located at interior,
Room atmosphere data are acquired.
Working method:House data collecting unit gathers room atmosphere condition information, and interior includes the building such as house, greenhouse
In thing, outdoor data collecting unit collection outside atmosphere condition information, in order to ensure to gather the continuous authenticity of information, data are adopted
Collect unit using analog acquisition device collection atmospheric information, the analog quantity information collected is changed by A/D converter
For digital quantity, the digital quantity being converted to can be used in computer and calculate and analyze, and digital quantity, which is transmitted to master controller, to be transported
Processing and storage are calculated, while master controller carries out the control of some devices, such as control sensor or danger by controller
By the Internet transmission to Cloud Server, each time is stored in Cloud Server with stage for evil alarm, the data collected
The atmospheric information of section, statistical analysis is carried out to substantial amounts of atmosphere data and draws Atmosphere changes figure, air is found by data analysis
Integral status and total quality, can seriously be observed and prevent in time for atmosphere pollution trend, while according to each interior
The high pollution state that data acquisition unit and outdoor data collecting unit are sent is tracked, in time discovery and timely processing.
The present invention gathers atmosphere data simultaneously using indoor and outdoor, the multiple measurement data within a period of time, then by meter
The specific data for drawing air indoor and outdoors are analysed in point counting, for the air quality of interior, are adjusted by control device warm and humid
Degree and air quality, while real time data is stored and is uploaded to Cloud Server, carried out entirely for the data of Cloud Server
State and the statistical analysis in area so that air quality data are more accurate, can ensure the timely prevention to polluting air and control
Reason.
It should be appreciated that the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention is used only for exemplary illustration or explains the present invention's
Principle, without being construed as limiting the invention.Therefore, that is done without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention is any
Modification, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.In addition, appended claims purport of the present invention
Covering the whole changes fallen into scope and border or this scope and the equivalents on border and repairing
Change example.