CN105275408A - Float collar - Google Patents
Float collar Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105275408A CN105275408A CN201410286184.2A CN201410286184A CN105275408A CN 105275408 A CN105275408 A CN 105275408A CN 201410286184 A CN201410286184 A CN 201410286184A CN 105275408 A CN105275408 A CN 105275408A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- valve seat
- shell
- float collar
- shaping material
- groove
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The invention provides a float collar, comprising a housing, a valve, a valve base arranged in the housing, and a flower basket fixed in the housing. Gaps are arranged between the housing and the valve base. The valve base is connected with the housing through a shaping material in the gaps. Since the shaping material does not easily deform after solidification, connection firmness between the valve base and the housing is improved, so as to improve service life of the float collar.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of float collar.
Background technology
Float collar is a kind of box cupling that can produce buoyancy.On its sleeve pipe that can be used for general technology and production string, also may be used for deep-well, ultradeep well and special well first-class.Such as when being applied in deep-well, its performance quality directly can affect the cementing quality of deep-well.
The float collar of prior art comprises shell, valve seat, valve and the gaily decorated basket.Wherein valve seat is connected with shell by jump ring, and the gaily decorated basket is fixed on valve seat, and valve is arranged in the gaily decorated basket.But in use, the stressed rear easy inefficacy of jump ring, causes the degree of being connected firmly of valve seat and shell lower.
Therefore, how solving the problem that degree of being connected firmly between the valve seat of float collar and shell is lower, is those skilled in the art's technical issues that need to address.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the present invention proposes a kind of float collar, effectively can improve the degree of being connected firmly between valve seat and shell.
Float collar of the present invention, comprise shell, valve, be located in described shell and and leave the valve seat in gap between it, and be located at the fixing gaily decorated basket in described shell, wherein, described valve seat is connected with described shell by the shaping material be located in gap.
In one embodiment, described valve seat is respectively equipped with on described shell the groove be communicated with gap.
In one embodiment, the groove on described valve seat is relative with the groove on described shell.
In one embodiment, described valve seat and described shell are provided with multiple groove, and the degree of depth of each groove reduces along the inlet of float collar gradually to liquid outlet direction.
In one embodiment, the described gaily decorated basket is fixedly connected with described valve seat.
In one embodiment, a groove on described shell and the described gaily decorated basket and described valve seat to contact end face relative.
In one embodiment, the height of shaping material is equal to or higher than the height of described valve seat.
In one embodiment, described shaping material is cast aluminium.
Relative to prior art, float collar of the present invention comprises shell, valve, valve seat and the gaily decorated basket.Valve seat is arranged in the enclosure, and and leaves gap between shell.The gaily decorated basket is fixedly connected with shell.Valve is arranged in the gaily decorated basket, and can contact with valve seat.Wherein, valve seat is connected with shell by the shaping material be located in gap.This kind of shaping material at high temperature can flow, and solidifies at normal temperatures, and not yielding after solidifying.Because this shaping material is not yielding after solidification, the degree of being connected firmly between valve seat and shell therefore can be improved.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Also will be described in more detail the present invention with reference to accompanying drawing based on embodiment hereinafter.In the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of float collar of the present invention.
In the accompanying drawings, identical parts use identical Reference numeral.Accompanying drawing is not according to the scaling of reality.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
Float collar of the present invention can be float-ball type float collar, can be also brace type float collar, Figure 1 shows that brace type float collar.It comprises shell 1, valve 5, valve seat 2 and the gaily decorated basket 4.Wherein, the gaily decorated basket 4 is arranged in shell 1 regularly.Valve 5 is arranged in the gaily decorated basket 4, and can contact with valve seat 2.Valve seat 2 is located in shell 1 and also and between the inwall of shell 1 leaves gap.Be filled with in gap and at high temperature can flow, and can solidify at normal temperatures, and solidify rear on-deformable shaping material 3.Those skilled in the art easily specifically determine to select which kind of shaping material 3 according to requirements.
Valve seat 2 is connected with shell 1 by this shaping material 3.Like this, the degree of being connected firmly between valve seat 2 and shell 1 can be improved, and then improve the application life of float collar.In addition, when the shape of shell 1 be restricted be not easy to change time, it can be made to form gap between the two by the diameter reducing valve seat 2.Therefore, this kind of connected mode goes for multiple float collar.
Because cast aluminium uses more, shaping material 3 is therefore preferentially selected to be cast aluminium.In addition, after cast aluminium solidifies, and adhesion strength between shell 1 or valve seat 2 is higher, can improve the degree of being connected firmly between valve seat 2 and shell 1 further.
In the use procedure of float collar, because the Impact direction of valve seat 2 is identical with the axis direction of shell 1, therefore preferentially select and be defined for the gap of filling shaping material 3 by the sidewall of the sidewall of valve seat 2 and shell 1.Like this, the degree of being connected firmly between valve seat 2 and shell 1 can be increased further.And this set can also prevent shaping material 3 from blocking flow liquid passage on valve seat 2.
In addition, valve seat 2 with shell 1 can be respectively equipped with multiple groove 6 be communicated with gap, to increase the degree of being connected firmly between valve seat 2 and shell 1 further.When gap is limited by the sidewall of valve seat 2 and the sidewall of shell 1, groove 6 is also positioned on the sidewall of valve seat 2 and shell 1, can be communicated with gap, thus shaping material 3 is filled in groove 6.
Preferably, the bearing of trend of groove 6 and the axis direction of shell 1 perpendicular.Like this, effectively can prevent shaping material 3 from coming off from gap, the degree of being connected firmly of valve seat 2 and shell 1 can be increased further.Meanwhile, the application life of float collar can also be improved.Further, the groove 6 of valve seat 2 is relative with the groove 6 of shell 1.Like this, shaping material 3 can be increased perpendicular to the thickness on shell 1 axis direction, and then increase it by force intensity.
In addition, when liquid stream is through float collar, need to open valve 5 by the impact force of liquid, and when liquid flows into float collar, certain impact force is also had to valve seat 2, thus make valve seat 2 stressed maximum in the position of the inlet near float collar.Therefore, when valve seat 2 and shell 1 are provided with multiple groove 6, the degree of depth of each groove 6 reduces along the inlet of float collar gradually to liquid outlet direction.By such setting, stressed at inlet of shaping material 3 can be increased, thus the degree of being connected firmly of valve seat 2 and shell 1 can be improved further.
When needs package shell 1 and valve seat 2, first shell 1 is placed on pedestal, and the liquid outlet one end making shell 1 upward.Then press on shell 1 by valve seat 2, during to prevent from filling shaping material 3, shaping material 3 enters flow liquid passage from the gap between the end and shell 1 of valve seat 2, and then blocking flow liquid passage.Last again to the shaping material 3 of filled high-temperature in gap, and place a period of time at normal temperatures, until solidify.
When filling shaping material 3 in gap, shaping material 3 can be made to fill the full gap limited by the sidewall of valve seat 2 and the sidewall in outside.That is, the height of shaping material 3 equals the height of valve seat 2.Like this, its degree of being connected firmly can be increased further.
The gaily decorated basket 4 can directly be threaded with shell 1, also can be threaded with valve seat 2.Preferentially select herein and be threaded with valve seat 2, to increase the application scenario of float collar.After assembling the gaily decorated basket 4 and valve seat 2, then to gap-fill shaping material 3.Now, the height of shaping material 3 higher than the height of valve seat 2, can flood the coupling part of the gaily decorated basket 4 and valve seat 2.Like this, the degree of being connected firmly of the gaily decorated basket 4 and valve seat 2 can be improved.In addition, can also arrange on shell one with the gaily decorated basket 4 and valve seat 2 contact the relative groove of end face 6, to improve the degree of being connected firmly of the gaily decorated basket 4 and valve seat 2 further.
Although invention has been described with reference to preferred embodiment, without departing from the scope of the invention, various improvement can be carried out to it and parts wherein can be replaced with equivalent.Especially, only otherwise there is structural hazard, the every technical characteristic mentioned in each embodiment all can combine in any way.The present invention is not limited to specific embodiment disclosed in literary composition, but comprises all technical schemes fallen in the scope of claim.
Claims (8)
1. a float collar, comprise shell, valve, be located in described shell and and leave the valve seat in gap between it, and be located at the fixing gaily decorated basket in described shell, wherein, described valve seat is connected with described shell by the shaping material be located in gap.
2. float collar according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described valve seat is respectively equipped with on described shell the groove be communicated with gap.
3. float collar according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the groove on described valve seat is relative with the groove on described shell.
4. want the float collar described in 2 or 3 according to right, it is characterized in that, described valve seat and described shell are provided with multiple groove, and the degree of depth of each groove reduces along the inlet of float collar gradually to liquid outlet direction.
5. the float collar according to any one of claim 2-4, is characterized in that, the described gaily decorated basket is fixedly connected with described valve seat.
6. float collar according to claim 5, is characterized in that, a groove on described shell and the described gaily decorated basket and described valve seat to contact end face relative.
7. the float collar according to any one of claim 1-6, is characterized in that, the height of shaping material is equal to or higher than the height of described valve seat.
8. the float collar according to any one of claim 1-7, is characterized in that, described shaping material is cast aluminium.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410286184.2A CN105275408A (en) | 2014-06-24 | 2014-06-24 | Float collar |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410286184.2A CN105275408A (en) | 2014-06-24 | 2014-06-24 | Float collar |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105275408A true CN105275408A (en) | 2016-01-27 |
Family
ID=55145140
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201410286184.2A Pending CN105275408A (en) | 2014-06-24 | 2014-06-24 | Float collar |
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CN (1) | CN105275408A (en) |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2385079Y (en) * | 1999-08-13 | 2000-06-28 | 胜利油田钻井北星工贸公司 | Drillable casing automatic fill-up float shoe |
CN1671947A (en) * | 2002-09-06 | 2005-09-21 | Dbt有限责任公司 | Method for joining the functional parts of hydraulic or pneumatic working devices, and joining connection |
CN203114239U (en) * | 2013-03-11 | 2013-08-07 | 盘锦泰辉实业有限公司 | Multi-functional horizontal type float collar float shoes with drilling function |
CN203114243U (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2013-08-07 | 中国石油集团长城钻探工程有限公司 | Check valve for embedded sleeve pipe |
CN203214003U (en) * | 2013-01-21 | 2013-09-25 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Float collar and pipe string using same |
CN203403818U (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2014-01-22 | 中国石油集团长城钻探工程有限公司 | Float collar for floating casing running of extended reach well |
CN203640680U (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2014-06-11 | 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司长庆钻井总公司 | Forced reset float collar with double guide rods |
-
2014
- 2014-06-24 CN CN201410286184.2A patent/CN105275408A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2385079Y (en) * | 1999-08-13 | 2000-06-28 | 胜利油田钻井北星工贸公司 | Drillable casing automatic fill-up float shoe |
CN1671947A (en) * | 2002-09-06 | 2005-09-21 | Dbt有限责任公司 | Method for joining the functional parts of hydraulic or pneumatic working devices, and joining connection |
CN203114243U (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2013-08-07 | 中国石油集团长城钻探工程有限公司 | Check valve for embedded sleeve pipe |
CN203214003U (en) * | 2013-01-21 | 2013-09-25 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Float collar and pipe string using same |
CN203114239U (en) * | 2013-03-11 | 2013-08-07 | 盘锦泰辉实业有限公司 | Multi-functional horizontal type float collar float shoes with drilling function |
CN203403818U (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2014-01-22 | 中国石油集团长城钻探工程有限公司 | Float collar for floating casing running of extended reach well |
CN203640680U (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2014-06-11 | 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司长庆钻井总公司 | Forced reset float collar with double guide rods |
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Application publication date: 20160127 |