CN105272905B - A kind of piperidine compounds and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of piperidine compounds and preparation method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105272905B
CN105272905B CN201510719003.5A CN201510719003A CN105272905B CN 105272905 B CN105272905 B CN 105272905B CN 201510719003 A CN201510719003 A CN 201510719003A CN 105272905 B CN105272905 B CN 105272905B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
compound
piperidine
preparation
piperidine compounds
obtains
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201510719003.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105272905A (en
Inventor
姚庆佳
李长永
敖军礼
俞悦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sphinx Scientific Laboratory Tianjin Co ltd
Original Assignee
Tianjin Sphinx Medicine R&d Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Sphinx Medicine R&d Co Ltd filed Critical Tianjin Sphinx Medicine R&d Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510719003.5A priority Critical patent/CN105272905B/en
Publication of CN105272905A publication Critical patent/CN105272905A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105272905B publication Critical patent/CN105272905B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D211/00Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
    • C07D211/04Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D211/06Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D211/08Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D211/18Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D211/26Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by nitrogen atoms

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Hydrogenated Pyridines (AREA)
  • Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of piperidine compounds and preparation method thereof, the compound is N BOC 4 (hydroxypropyl of 1 amino 3) piperidines, using 4 piperidine carbinols as initiation material, reacted and synthesized by 6 steps, it is the important intermediate for preparing kinase inhibitor, is with a wide range of applications in the medicine for preparing prevention and treatment diabetes;Its preparation method raw material is cheap and easily-available, and synthetic method is simple, is a kind of completely new approach for synthesizing piperidine compounds, is adapted to the needs of scale industrial production.

Description

A kind of piperidine compounds and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to production of chemicals field, especially a kind of piperidine compounds and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Piperidine compounds are the important intermediates for preparing kinase inhibitor, are the keys for preventing and treating diabetes medicament Part (Preparat ion of 2-cyanopyrroles and their ana logues as DPP-IV inhibi tors.PCT Int.Appl.(2004),WO 2004089362).Piperidine compounds are widely present in living with biology In the drug molecule of property, there is application value in terms of diabetes are treated and prevented.Parent is done with the compound can further enter Row synthesizes increasingly complex derivative, and condition is provided broadly to study such compound property.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of piperidine compounds.
Another technical problem to be solved by this invention is the preparation method for providing above-mentioned piperidine compounds.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that:
A kind of piperidine compounds, N-BOC-4- (1- amino -3- hydroxypropyls) piperidines, its structural formula are that (I) is shown,
Preferably, above-mentioned piperidine compounds, the proton nmr spectra number of N-BOC-4- (1- amino -3- hydroxypropyls) piperidines According to for 1.145-1.114 (m, 2H), 1.188-1.177 (m, 1H), 1.434 (s, 9H), 1.652-1.569 (q, 3H), 2.689- 2.636(m,6H),3.806(m,2H),4.151(b,2H)。
The preparation method of above-mentioned piperidine compounds, using 4- piperidine carbinols as initiation material, react synthesis targeted by 6 steps Compound, comprise the following steps that:
(1) compound 14- piperidine carbinols progress Boc protects to obtain compound 2;
(2) compound 2 reduces the hydroxyl in 4- piperidine carbinols by pyridine chlorochromate (PCC) and obtains compound 3 into ketone;
(3) piperidones of compound 3 generates sour aminomethyl piperidine with malonic acid and ammonium acetate effect and obtains compound 4;
(4) compound 4 obtains compound 5 by borane reduction nipecotic acid into piperidine alcohols;
(5) progress separating-purifying obtains compound 6 after compound 5 protects amino by benzyl formate (Cbz);
(6) compound 6 removes benzyl formate group by Pd/C and obtains target compound 7;Wherein,
Intermediate compound 5 in the preparation method of above-mentioned piperidine compounds, its structural formula are that (II) is shown,
Intermediate compound 6 in the preparation method of above-mentioned piperidine compounds, its structural formula are that (III) is shown,
The specific reaction equation of the preparation method of above-mentioned piperidine compounds is as follows:
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
Above-mentioned piperidine compounds N-BOC-4- (1- amino -3- hydroxypropyls) piperidines be prepare kinase inhibitor it is important in Mesosome, it is with a wide range of applications in the medicine for preparing prevention and treatment diabetes;Its preparation method raw material is cheap and easily-available, Synthetic method is simple, is a kind of completely new approach for synthesizing piperidine compounds, is adapted to the needs of scale industrial production.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the HNMR spectrograms of N-BOC-4- (1- amino -3- hydroxypropyls) piperidines.
Embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art is better understood from technical scheme, with reference to embodiment Technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
The preparation method of N-BOC-4- (1- amino -3- hydroxypropyls) piperidines, is comprised the following steps that:
(1) triethylamine of 23g compounds 1 and 20g is dissolved in DCM (dichloromethane), added 43g (Boc)2O, room temperature Lower reaction 14h;After reaction completely, system is washed three times with 0.5N hydrochloric acid solution 10ml, then with 20ml washings once, dries rotation It is dry to obtain compound 2;TLC information:Raw material Rf=0.15, product Rf=0.6.Solvent:PE:EA=1:2.Product 40g is measured, Colorless oil, yield 85%.
(2) 20.5g compounds 2 are dissolved in 400ml DCM, add 32.4g in batches at room temperature and cross pyridine chlorochromate (PCC) 4h, is reacted at room temperature;Reaction is complete, and reaction solution is diluted with methyl tertiary butyl ether(MTBE) (400ml), suction filtered through kieselguhr, filtrate It is spin-dried for.Diluted, filtered with the tertiary ether of first (200ml) again, filtrate is spin-dried for obtaining compound 3.TLC information:Raw material Rf=0.3, production Product Rf=0.6.Solvent:PE:EA=3:1, obtain blackish green 11.5 grams of oily compounds 3 (crude product).
(3) 205g compounds 3,1223g malonic acid, 185g ammonium acetates are dissolved in 500ml ethanol, at 100 DEG C of heating React 12h;Reaction is complete, system cooling, filters, filtration cakes torrefaction, obtains compound 4 (white solid) 105g, yield 39%.
(4) 92g compounds 4 are dissolved in 1354ml tetrahydrofurans (THF), 1354ml borine tetrahydrofurans are added dropwise in 0-10 degree 1h, 2h is reacted at room temperature, then be gradually heated to (70 DEG C) reaction 8h of backflow;Reaction is complete, and system is concentrated into 1/2,0-10 degree drop Add 200ml methanol, be then heated to reflux 40min, system is spin-dried for, and 500ml water is added, with dichloromethane DCM and isopropanol i- PrOH(3:1) mixed extractant solvent (5*500ml), after organic phase merges, drying is spin-dried for, and obtains the crude product 43.5g of compound 5, green Oil.
(5) 43.5g compounds 5,35g potassium carbonate are added in 450g acetonitriles, 35g benzyl chloroformates (drop is added dropwise at room temperature Add 10min), 14h is reacted at room temperature;After reaction completely, reaction solution concentration, pour into 1L water, with EA (ethyl acetate) (3* 500ml) extract, drying is spin-dried for;Cross post:PE:EA=1:1, obtain compound 6.TLC information:Product Rf=0.3.Solvent:PE: EA=1:1, measure 41 grams of product, colorless oil, two step yields 45%.
(6) 82g compounds 6 are dissolved in 800ml methanol, added in 2L autoclaves, add 16g palladium carbons (Pd/C), led to Hydrogen reacts 13h at room temperature in 1 MPa.System diatomite filters, and filtrate is spin-dried for obtaining finished product compound 7N-BOC-4- (1- ammonia Base -3- hydroxypropyls) piperidines, measure 33 grams of product, colorless oil, yield 83%.As shown in figure 1, N-BOC-4- (1- amino -3- Hydroxypropyl) piperidines HNMR spectrograms (CDCl3), its hydrogen modal data is:1.145-1.114 (m, 2H), 1.188-1.177 (m, 1H),1.434(s,9H),1.652-1.569(q,3H),2.689-2.636(m,6H),3.806(m,2H),4.151(b,2H)。
Above-mentioned specific reaction equation is as follows:
Application test example
Test mice is divided into two groups, and every group is placed into the cage for being provided with feed respectively, gives respectively by gavage One group and second group of 0.5% methocel solution, one time a day, continuing 15, the next day after last is given starts to be administered, Gavage gives the first group of gained compound N-BOC-4- of embodiment 1 (1- amino -3- hydroxypropyls) piperidinyl-1 0mg/kg, and gavage is given Second group of glibenclamide 10mg/kg is given, is given by gavage;Then feed is removed from cage, and studies blood in each group The change of sugar level, the results are shown in Table 1.
Table 1
The above-mentioned detailed description carried out with reference to embodiment to a kind of piperidine compounds and preparation method thereof, is to say It is bright property rather than limited, several embodiments can be included according to limited scope, therefore it is of the invention total not departing from Changing and modifications under body design, should belong within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of preparation method of piperidine compounds, the piperidine compounds are N-BOC-4- (1- amino -3- hydroxypropyls) piperazine Pyridine, its structural formula are that (I) is shown,
It is characterized in that:
Using 4- piperidine carbinols as initiation material, synthesising target compound is reacted by 6 steps, is comprised the following steps that:
(1) the 4- piperidine carbinols of compound 1 progress Boc protects to obtain compound 2;
(2) compound 2 reduces the hydroxyl in 4- piperidine carbinols by pyridine chlorochromate and obtains compound 3 into ketone;
(3) piperidones of compound 3 generates sour aminomethyl piperidine with malonic acid and ammonium acetate effect and obtains compound 4;
(4) compound 4 obtains compound 5 by borane reduction nipecotic acid into piperidine alcohols;
(5) progress separating-purifying obtains compound 6 after compound 5 protects amino by benzyl formate;
(6) compound 6 removes benzyl formate group by Pd/C and obtains target compound 7;Wherein,
CN201510719003.5A 2015-10-29 2015-10-29 A kind of piperidine compounds and preparation method thereof Active CN105272905B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510719003.5A CN105272905B (en) 2015-10-29 2015-10-29 A kind of piperidine compounds and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510719003.5A CN105272905B (en) 2015-10-29 2015-10-29 A kind of piperidine compounds and preparation method thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105272905A CN105272905A (en) 2016-01-27
CN105272905B true CN105272905B (en) 2017-12-19

Family

ID=55142805

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510719003.5A Active CN105272905B (en) 2015-10-29 2015-10-29 A kind of piperidine compounds and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105272905B (en)

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004089362A1 (en) * 2003-04-11 2004-10-21 Novo Nordisk A/S 2-cyanopyrroles and their analogues as ddp-iv inhibitors
JP2010037198A (en) * 2006-11-22 2010-02-18 Astellas Pharma Inc Quinolone derivative or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
RN 1420857-49-3;ACS;《STN Registry》;20130214 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN105272905A (en) 2016-01-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105037061B (en) A kind of utilize borinic acid, amine and the method for carbon dioxide synthesis of carbamates
US9211333B2 (en) Anti-cancer agents synthesized based on miliusane compounds
CN103435538B (en) (R) preparation method of-3-amido piperidine hydrochlorate
CN104910158B (en) 5,6,7,8-tetrahydropyrido[3,4-d] pyrimidine compound with bioactivity as well as preparation method and application thereof
Averin et al. Synthesis of a new family of adamantylpyridin-2-amines by palladium-catalyzed amination
CN105949118B (en) A kind of preparation method of 2- aryl quinoline derivatives
CN105669652A (en) Improved preparation method of bepotastine besilate
CN105272905B (en) A kind of piperidine compounds and preparation method thereof
CN105732619A (en) Synthesizing method of 5,6,7,8-tetrahydropyridino-[2,3-d]pyrimidine compound
CN105017150B (en) A kind of method of the outer amine of the amine asymmetric hydrogenation synthesis of chiral ring of palladium chtalyst quinoline 3
CN101812014A (en) Amlodipine besylate compound and novel preparation method thereof
CN110256342B (en) Synthetic method of 2-cyano quinoline derivative
CN107973745A (en) Mono- deuterated derivatives of DNJ-C-6, synthetic method and purposes
CN109553633B (en) Preparation method of phenylacetic acid type aryne
CN111848480A (en) Method for synthesizing aryl difluoromethyl seleno ether from arylboronic acid and application thereof
Forrat et al. First catalytic enantioselective synthesis of the cocaine abuse therapeutic agent (S)-(+)-1-(4-{2-[bis (4-fluorophenyl) methoxy] ethyl} piperazin-1-yl)-2-phenyl-2-propanol
CN105541713A (en) Isoquinoline compound and synthetic method thereof
CN104098547B (en) A kind of process for purification of Fasudic hydrochloride
CN104447528B (en) The preparation method of pyridine-2,3-diethyl dicarboxylate
CN103450141A (en) Benzopyranone compound, as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN106279112A (en) A kind of Crizotinib intermediate and its preparation method and application
CN104311473B (en) A kind of piperidines and preparation method thereof
CN104119381B (en) A kind of preparation method of fotemustine
CN108456172A (en) A kind of chiral aza ring carbene precursor compound and its preparation method and application with benzimidazole skeleton
CN112939855B (en) Process for preparing 1, 4-dihydropyridine derivatives containing azulene ring structure

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 300457 A6-8 17, No. 80, Hai Yun street, Tianjin economic and Technological Development Zone, Tianjin

Patentee after: SPHINX SCIENTIFIC LABORATORY (TIANJIN) CO.,LTD.

Address before: 300000 A6-8 17, No. 80, Hai Yun street, Binhai New Area, Tianjin.

Patentee before: SPHINX SCIENTIFIC LABORATORY Corp.

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Piperidine compound and preparation method thereof

Effective date of registration: 20190926

Granted publication date: 20171219

Pledgee: Tianjin Binhai rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd.

Pledgor: SPHINX SCIENTIFIC LABORATORY (TIANJIN) CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2019120000007

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20200910

Granted publication date: 20171219

Pledgee: Tianjin Binhai rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd.

Pledgor: SPHINX SCIENTIFIC LABORATORY (TIANJIN) Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2019120000007

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: A piperidine compound and its preparation method

Effective date of registration: 20210526

Granted publication date: 20171219

Pledgee: Tianjin Binhai rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd.

Pledgor: SPHINX SCIENTIFIC LABORATORY (TIANJIN) Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021120000020

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20220519

Granted publication date: 20171219

Pledgee: Tianjin Binhai rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd.

Pledgor: SPHINX SCIENTIFIC LABORATORY (TIANJIN) CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2021120000020

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Piperidine compound and its preparation method

Effective date of registration: 20220525

Granted publication date: 20171219

Pledgee: Tianjin Binhai rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd.

Pledgor: SPHINX SCIENTIFIC LABORATORY (TIANJIN) CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2022120000023

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20230612

Granted publication date: 20171219

Pledgee: Tianjin Binhai rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd.

Pledgor: SPHINX SCIENTIFIC LABORATORY (TIANJIN) CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2022120000023

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: A piperidine compound and its preparation method

Effective date of registration: 20230703

Granted publication date: 20171219

Pledgee: Tianjin Binhai rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd.

Pledgor: SPHINX SCIENTIFIC LABORATORY (TIANJIN) CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2023120000052