CN105271707A - Furnace body structure of optical fiber drawing furnace - Google Patents

Furnace body structure of optical fiber drawing furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105271707A
CN105271707A CN201510780193.1A CN201510780193A CN105271707A CN 105271707 A CN105271707 A CN 105271707A CN 201510780193 A CN201510780193 A CN 201510780193A CN 105271707 A CN105271707 A CN 105271707A
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China
Prior art keywords
base
pipe core
heater
central pipe
furnace
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CN201510780193.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105271707B (en
Inventor
张正涛
傅贤德
刘文早
向勇
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CHENGDU SEI OPTICAL FIBER Co Ltd
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CHENGDU SEI OPTICAL FIBER Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510780193.1A priority Critical patent/CN105271707B/en
Publication of CN105271707A publication Critical patent/CN105271707A/en
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Publication of CN105271707B publication Critical patent/CN105271707B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a furnace body structure of an optical fiber drawing furnace. The furnace body structure comprises a furnace body, a heat preservation body, a heater and a central pipe. The furnace body structure is characterized in that the heat preservation body is arranged on the inner wall of the furnace body, the heat preservation body surrounds the periphery of the cylindrical heater, a base is arranged at the bottom of the furnace body, a hole is formed in the center of the base, the central hole of the base is coaxial with the heater, the central pipe is arranged in the heater and arranged on the base, the bottom end of the central pipe is in a big-end-up conical shape, and an optical fiber prefabricating stick is arranged in the center of the central pipe. The central pipe and the base are connected in a conical surface fit mode, the arranging position of the central pipe does not need to be adjusted manually, the position accuracy of the central pipe is ensured, a uniform and stable gap is maintained between the central pipe and the heater in the circumference direction, and the heated uniformity of the optical fiber prefabricating stick is improved, so that the drawn optical fiber quality is improved, the central pipe or the base is prevented from cracking due to thermal expansion, and the service life is prolonged.

Description

A kind of fibre drawing furnace furnace binding
Technical field
The present invention relates to fiber drawing equipment technical field, particularly relate to a kind of fibre drawing furnace furnace binding.
Background technology
Fibre drawing furnace is one of most important equipment in fiber manufacturing operation.Under the control of feeder system, preform is sent in fiber drawing furnace, the termination of preform in fiber drawing furnace more than 2000 DEG C at fusing, viscosity reduces, shrink rapidly under surface tension effects and attenuate, and pull into filament by towing mechanism downwards with suitable speed and tension force, eventually pass cooling, coating and ultra-violet curing explained hereafter and go out optical fiber finished product.
Preform is placed in the pipe core in fibre drawing furnace; the periphery of pipe core is provided with well heater and heats the prefabricated rods be in pipe core; pipe core is heated and can expands; therefore the mounting means of pipe core can not adopt and be rigidly connected; usually can reserve expansion clearance, be subject to base extruding when avoiding pipe core to expand and break.The expansion clearance that pipe core is reserved makes the installation site precision of pipe core be difficult to control, the skew of pipe core position makes pipe core uneven with peripheral well heater gap,, there is the situation of wire drawing bias in the inequality thus the prefabricated rods of inside is heated, has a strong impact on geometrical dimension and the optical property of optical fiber.
Summary of the invention
The technical assignment of technical problem to be solved by this invention and proposition improves prior art, a kind of fibre drawing furnace furnace binding is provided, the pipe core solving the traditional fibre drawing furnace furnace binding in current technology is accurate because reserved expansion clearance causes installation site to be difficult to control, thus make the gap of pipe core and well heater uneven, cause preform to be heated inequality, have a strong impact on the problem of wire drawing quality.
For solving above technical problem, technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of fibre drawing furnace furnace binding, comprise body of heater, thermal insulator, well heater, pipe core, it is characterized in that, described inboard wall of furnace body installs thermal insulator, thermal insulator is looped around the periphery of cylindric well heater, bottom of furnace body arranges base, central opening of the seal, and the centre hole of base and well heater concentric, in well heater, pipe core is set, pipe core is placed on base, and the taper that the bottom of pipe core is big up and small down, preform is placed on the center of pipe core.
Fibre drawing furnace furnace binding of the present invention is connected adopting the mode of cone match between pipe core with base, due to the effect of gravity, pipe core can slide down to conical surface diameter and centre hole of base diameter matches along the conical surface bottom it till, this kind of structure can be located automatically, the axle center of pipe core and the axle center of centre hole of base are consistent, thus without the need to manually adjusting the placement location precision of pipe core, reduce labour intensity, improve operation efficiency.When pipe core is in place owing to conducting oneself with dignity, its axle center keeps highly consistent with the axle center of well heater, thus make to keep uniform gap in a circumferential direction between pipe core and well heater, thus the preform being positioned at pipe core inside is heated evenly, ensure the quality of wire drawing optical fiber.And fibre drawing furnace furnace binding of the present invention is in the process of carrying out wire drawing, pipe core expanded by heating, pyramidal structure size bottom it also can become large, pipe core can along the upwards lifting of the pyramidal structure bottom it, and can not and base between formed and extrude, thus avoid base spalling or pipe core breaks, improve the work-ing life of pipe core and base, and the pyramidal structure bottom pipe core is along it upwards lifting time still keep the concentric state with centre hole of base, thus make along the circumferential direction to keep uniform gap between pipe core and well heater, guarantee that the preform in pipe core is heated evenly all the time, ensure good wire drawing quality.
Further, described base top is in the cone tank mated with pipe core bottom, increase the contact area between pipe core and base, excessive pipe core or the base of causing of by-local forces is avoided to break, the centering of further raising pipe core, and between well heater, keep uniform and stable spacing, preform is heated evenly, improve the work-ing life of pipe core and base, reduce the equipment cost of drawing optical fibers.
Further, the c-shaped structure of cross section of described thermal insulator, thermal insulator wraps the upside of well heater, outside and downside, improves heat-insulating property, avoids heat loss, reduces Wire Drawing cost, improves the homogeneity of in-furnace temperature, improves wire drawing quality.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
Fibre drawing furnace furnace binding of the present invention is connected adopting the mode of cone match between pipe core with base, the centering of effective raising pipe core, without the need to manually adjusting the placement location of pipe core, guarantee the positional precision of pipe core, make along the circumferential direction to keep uniform and stable gap between pipe core and well heater, improve the homogeneity that preform is heated, thus improve wire drawing quality, and when pipe core expanded by heating can not and base between formed and extrude, pipe core or base is effectively avoided to break, improve work-ing life, reduce maintenance cost,
Structure of the present invention is simple, and equipment is convenient, and time saving and energy saving, good stability, production efficiency is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Pipe and base engagement structural representation centered by Fig. 2.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
A kind of fibre drawing furnace furnace binding disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention, improve the installation site precision of pipe core, easy for installation easy to operate, the well heater of pipe core and its periphery is made to keep uniform gap, thus ensure that preform is heated evenly, improve fibre-optical drawing quality, and pipe core also can not be offset when expanded by heating, remain at stable center position.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, a kind of fibre drawing furnace furnace binding, comprise body of heater 1, thermal insulator 2, well heater 3, pipe core 4, described body of heater 1 inner wall device thermal insulator 2, and thermal insulator 2 is looped around the periphery of cylindric well heater 3, the c-shaped structure of cross section of thermal insulator 2, thermal insulator 2 wraps the upside of well heater 3, outside and downside, improve heat insulation effect, reduce heat radiation, cut down finished cost; Base 5 is set bottom body of heater 1, base 5 center drilling, and the centre hole of base 5 and well heater 3 concentric, pipe core 4 is set in well heater 3, pipe core 4 is placed on base 5, and the taper that the bottom of pipe core 4 is big up and small down, base 5 top is in the cone tank mated with pipe core 4 bottom, base 5 top is in the cone tank mated with pipe core 4 bottom, and preform 6 is placed on the center of pipe core 4.
The mode of cone match is adopted between pipe core 4 and base 5, pipe core 4 due to gravity along the conical surface automatically under slide to motionless till, the self-centering due to conical surface effect, make the axle center of pipe core 4 and the axis coinciding of base 5, thus guarantee that pipe core 4 is positioned at the center of well heater 3, keep uniform and stable gap between pipe core 4 and well heater 3, preform 6 is heated evenly, improve drawing optical fibers quality.
Below be only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that above-mentioned preferred implementation should not be considered as limitation of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with claim limited range.For those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a fibre drawing furnace furnace binding, comprise body of heater (1), thermal insulator (2), well heater (3), pipe core (4), it is characterized in that, described body of heater (1) inner wall device thermal insulator (2), thermal insulator (2) is looped around the periphery of cylindric well heater (3), body of heater (1) bottom arranges base (5), base (5) center drilling, and the centre hole of base (5) and well heater (3) concentric, pipe core (4) is set in well heater (3), pipe core (4) is placed on base (5), and the taper that the bottom of pipe core (4) is big up and small down, base (5) top is in the cone tank mated with pipe core (4) bottom, preform (6) is placed on the center of pipe core (4).
2. fibre drawing furnace furnace binding according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described base (5) top is in the cone tank mated with pipe core (4) bottom.
3. fibre drawing furnace furnace binding according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the c-shaped structure of cross section of described thermal insulator (2), and thermal insulator (2) wraps the upside of well heater (3), outside and downside.
CN201510780193.1A 2015-11-13 2015-11-13 A kind of fibre drawing furnace furnace structure Active CN105271707B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201510780193.1A CN105271707B (en) 2015-11-13 2015-11-13 A kind of fibre drawing furnace furnace structure

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CN201510780193.1A CN105271707B (en) 2015-11-13 2015-11-13 A kind of fibre drawing furnace furnace structure

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CN105271707B CN105271707B (en) 2019-01-04

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107879616A (en) * 2016-09-29 2018-04-06 住友电气工业株式会社 The manufacture method and manufacture device of base glass material
CN108675629A (en) * 2018-08-20 2018-10-19 成都中住光纤有限公司 A kind of preform enters stove centering method and fibre drawing furnace

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103792624A (en) * 2014-02-18 2014-05-14 河北四方通信设备有限公司 Assembling tool and assembling process of optical fiber interface module
CN103979789A (en) * 2013-02-12 2014-08-13 住友电气工业株式会社 Optical fiber drawing furnace
CN205099572U (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-03-23 成都中住光纤有限公司 Optical fiber wire drawing stove furnace construction

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103979789A (en) * 2013-02-12 2014-08-13 住友电气工业株式会社 Optical fiber drawing furnace
CN103792624A (en) * 2014-02-18 2014-05-14 河北四方通信设备有限公司 Assembling tool and assembling process of optical fiber interface module
CN205099572U (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-03-23 成都中住光纤有限公司 Optical fiber wire drawing stove furnace construction

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
卜建新: "《塑料模具设计》", 30 September 1999 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107879616A (en) * 2016-09-29 2018-04-06 住友电气工业株式会社 The manufacture method and manufacture device of base glass material
CN107879616B (en) * 2016-09-29 2022-03-11 住友电气工业株式会社 Method and apparatus for manufacturing glass base material
CN108675629A (en) * 2018-08-20 2018-10-19 成都中住光纤有限公司 A kind of preform enters stove centering method and fibre drawing furnace

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