CN105270876B - A kind of material flow regulator of anti-segregation - Google Patents

A kind of material flow regulator of anti-segregation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105270876B
CN105270876B CN201510765770.XA CN201510765770A CN105270876B CN 105270876 B CN105270876 B CN 105270876B CN 201510765770 A CN201510765770 A CN 201510765770A CN 105270876 B CN105270876 B CN 105270876B
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China
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liner plate
flow regulator
material flow
segregation
casing
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CN105270876A (en
Inventor
危丹锋
胡雪萍
周强
秦涔
牟丹
张良
王文聪
金文浩
程文芳
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Wisdri Engineering and Research Incorporation Ltd
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Wisdri Engineering and Research Incorporation Ltd
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Priority to CN201510765770.XA priority Critical patent/CN105270876B/en
Publication of CN105270876A publication Critical patent/CN105270876A/en
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Abstract

The present invention proposes a kind of material flow regulator of anti-segregation, the device includes casing, drive device, guider and material mouth device, material mouth device includes upper liner plate and lower liner plate, upper liner plate is connected with cabinet wall, several top discharge mouths are provided with thereon, several lower discharge ports are provided with lower liner plate, drive device is connected with lower liner plate, guider install on inwall at left and right sides of casing with lower liner plate phase configuration.The present invention is simple in construction, easy to operate, effectively prevents stream to be segregated.

Description

A kind of material flow regulator of anti-segregation
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of stream regulation, more particularly to a kind of material flow regulator of anti-segregation.
Background technology
For sleeve configuration strip switch device, it is necessary to develop a kind of material flow gate, meeting the suitable blanking time Meanwhile prevent stream to be segregated, realize stream regulatory function.
Using traditional opposite opened material flow gate form, material mouth length, valve poor rigidity, it is easily deformed.Meanwhile blowing speed Degree is fast, to realize blanking at a slow speed, it is necessary to reduce material mouth size, easily cause to get stuck.Valve fits badly, and material leakage easily occurs and shows As.
The method of vibrating feed, feed few, in light weight situation suitable for top, when top charging is more, now needs Larger driving force is provided, vibration is big.
By the way of gate of sector-like shape switch, easily there is charge level segregation, valve fits badly, situation about expecting at this slow speed Under, it is necessary to reduce material mouth size as opposite opened material flow gate, the problem of easily causing to get stuck.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to be directed to above-mentioned problem, there is provided a kind of stream of anti-segregation is adjusted Regulating device, while the suitable blanking time is met, prevent stream to be segregated, realize stream regulatory function.
Technical scheme is used by the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem:A kind of material flow regulator of anti-segregation, its It is characterised by, including casing, drive device, guider and material mouth device, the material mouth device include upper liner plate and lower liner plate, The upper liner plate is connected with the cabinet wall, and several top discharge mouths are provided with upper liner plate, be provided with the lower liner plate it is several under Discharging opening, the drive device are connected with lower liner plate, the guider install on inwall at left and right sides of casing with lower lining Plate phase configuration.
By such scheme, the length of the lower liner plate is less than the upper liner plate, and the lower discharge port being provided with lower liner plate is than upper The top discharge mouth being provided with liner plate is few one.
By such scheme, the length of the lower liner plate is equal with the upper liner plate, the lower discharge port being provided with lower liner plate with The top discharge mouth number being provided with upper liner plate is identical.
By such scheme, the material mouth device also includes upper bracket and lower carriage, and the upper bracket is symmetrically installed in described On the side inwall of casing four, the upper plane surrounding of the upper liner plate is connected with upper bracket respectively, and the lower carriage is installed under described In the bottom surface surrounding of liner plate, the drive device is connected with lower carriage.
By such scheme, the drive device includes drive cylinder and drive link, the both ends difference of the drive link It is connected with the output shaft of the drive cylinder and the lower carriage.
By such scheme, the guider includes guide rail and road wheel, and the guide rail is symmetrically installed left in the casing On the inwall of right both sides, both sides of the road wheel respectively with the lower carriage are hinged, and road wheel can move forward and backward along guide rail.
By such scheme, the bottom center of the upper liner plate is provided with inside groove.
By such scheme, the vertical section of the top discharge mouth and lower discharge port is trapezium structure.
By such scheme, the upper bracket is made with lower carriage of shaped steel, and upper liner plate is with lower liner plate using wear-resisting Material is made, and liner plate is bolted with support.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:A kind of material flow regulator of anti-segregation is provided, by changing upper and lower discharging opening Registration adjusts blanking velocity, and the adjustable range of blanking velocity is big, upper and lower discharging opening be arranged at intervals along its length it is several, Effectively prevent the generation of segregation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the side view of one embodiment of the invention.
Wherein:1. casing, 2. upper brackets, liner plate on 3., 4. lower carriages, 5. times liner plates, 6. guide rails, 7. road wheels, on 8. Discharging opening, 9. lower discharge ports, 10. drive cylinders, 11. drive links, 12. grooves.
Embodiment
To more fully understand the present invention, the invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As Figure 1-3, a kind of material flow regulator of anti-segregation, including casing 1, drive device, guider and material Mouth device, material mouth device include upper bracket 2, upper liner plate 3, lower carriage 4 and lower liner plate 5, and upper bracket is symmetrically installed in the side of casing four On inwall, the upper plane surrounding of upper liner plate is connected with upper bracket respectively, and lower carriage installs the bottom surface surrounding in lower liner plate, upper liner plate On be provided with several top discharge mouths 8, the size and number of several lower discharge ports 9, top discharge mouth and lower discharge port are provided with lower liner plate It can be set according to granularity, the speed of blanking of material, drive device is connected with lower carriage, and guider is installed in casing or so On the inwall of both sides with lower carriage phase configuration.
Drive device includes drive cylinder 10 and drive link 11, the both ends output with drive cylinder respectively of drive link Axle is connected with lower carriage, and guider includes guide rail 6 and road wheel 7, and guide rail is symmetrically installed on the inwall at left and right sides of casing, Road wheel is hinged with the both sides of lower carriage respectively, and road wheel can move forward and backward along guide rail, and drive cylinder is driven before and after lower carriage It is mobile, drive lower liner plate to move forward and backward by lower carriage, blanking velocity is adjusted by changing the registration of upper and lower discharging opening.
Upper liner plate directly can also be connected with cabinet wall, and lower liner plate both sides directly can also be hinged with road wheel, drive Dynamic connecting rod is directly connected with lower liner plate, promotes lower liner plate to move forward and backward.
Upper bracket is made with lower carriage of shaped steel, and upper liner plate is made with lower liner plate of high-abrasive material, such as wear-resisting Alloy etc., liner plate is bolted with support, is easy to the replacing of liner plate to overhaul, the vertical section of top discharge mouth and lower discharge port is equal For trapezium structure, the phenomenon to get stuck can be effectively avoided, and the bottom center of upper liner plate is provided with inside groove 12, when there is little particle When material enters between upper liner plate and lower liner plate, material can enter groove, avoid getting stuck, and when liner plate moves instantly, entrance is recessed The material of groove can discharge.
The length of lower liner plate is equal with upper liner plate, the lower discharge port being provided with lower liner plate and the top discharge being provided with upper liner plate Mouthful number is identical, in practical operation, does not ensure that upper and lower discharging opening can correspond to completely, the bottom discharge of discharging liner plate at present The side of mouth can be worn, and in order to extend the service life of lower liner plate, the length of lower liner plate can be set smaller than on described Liner plate, one fewer than the top discharge mouth being provided with upper liner plate of lower discharge port being provided with lower liner plate, instantly liner plate be located at low order end Initial position when, top discharge mouth is corresponding with lower discharge port, when liner plate is located at the extreme position of high order end instantly, top discharge mouth Also corresponding with lower discharge port, lower liner plate can realize discharging on two kinds of positions, instantly a lateral wearing of the lower discharge port of liner plate The opposite side of lower liner plate can not seriously be come into operation in use, the position of lower liner plate can be changed, and then extend whole regulation The service life of device.
The backing strap formed using upper backing surface solid accumulation, effectively can avoid upper bracket from being impacted by stream, Extend upper bracket service life, the gravity of material acts predominantly on liner plate, and lower liner plate is only by from lower discharge port transmission Blanking gravity, lower liner plate and lower carriage stress are small, and required driving force is also small.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of material flow regulator of anti-segregation, it is characterised in that filled including casing, drive device, guider and material mouth Put, the material mouth device includes upper liner plate and lower liner plate, and the upper liner plate is connected with the cabinet wall, and number is provided with upper liner plate Individual top discharge mouth, several lower discharge ports is provided with the lower liner plate, the drive device is connected with lower liner plate, the guider Install also includes upper bracket and lower carriage on the inwall at left and right sides of casing with lower liner plate phase configuration, material mouth device, it is described on Support is symmetrically installed on the side inwall of casing four, and the upper plane surrounding of the upper liner plate is connected with upper bracket respectively, described Lower carriage is installed in the bottom surface surrounding of the lower liner plate, and the drive device is connected with lower carriage.
A kind of 2. material flow regulator of anti-segregation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the length of the lower liner plate Less than the upper liner plate, one fewer than the top discharge mouth being provided with upper liner plate of the lower discharge port being provided with lower liner plate.
A kind of 3. material flow regulator of anti-segregation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the length of the lower liner plate Equal with the upper liner plate, the lower discharge port being provided with lower liner plate is identical with the top discharge mouth number being provided with upper liner plate.
A kind of 4. material flow regulator of anti-segregation according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the drive device Including drive cylinder and drive link, the both ends of the drive link output shaft with the drive cylinder and the lower branch respectively Frame is connected.
5. the material flow regulator of a kind of anti-segregation according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the guider includes Guide rail and road wheel, the guide rail are symmetrically installed on the inwall at left and right sides of the casing, the road wheel respectively with it is described The both sides of lower carriage are hinged, and road wheel can move forward and backward along guide rail.
A kind of 6. material flow regulator of anti-segregation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom surface of the upper liner plate Center is provided with inside groove.
7. the material flow regulator of a kind of anti-segregation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the top discharge mouth is with The vertical section of discharging opening is trapezium structure.
8. the material flow regulator of a kind of anti-segregation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the upper bracket and lower branch Frame is made of shaped steel, and upper liner plate is made with lower liner plate of high-abrasive material, and liner plate is bolted with support.
CN201510765770.XA 2015-11-11 2015-11-11 A kind of material flow regulator of anti-segregation Active CN105270876B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510765770.XA CN105270876B (en) 2015-11-11 2015-11-11 A kind of material flow regulator of anti-segregation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510765770.XA CN105270876B (en) 2015-11-11 2015-11-11 A kind of material flow regulator of anti-segregation

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CN105270876A CN105270876A (en) 2016-01-27
CN105270876B true CN105270876B (en) 2017-12-22

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Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1061984A (en) * 1963-10-25 1967-03-15 Kurt Koerber Apparatus for manipulating rod-shaped articles
DE102005056740A1 (en) * 2005-11-29 2007-05-31 Degussa Gmbh Method and device for transporting bulk materials
JP2009029431A (en) * 2007-07-24 2009-02-12 Minabe Kako Kk Hopper for preventing particle size segregation
FR2923816B1 (en) * 2007-11-15 2010-04-23 Total France DEVICE AND METHOD FOR LOADING SOLID PARTICLES IN AN ENCLOSURE
CN102605121B (en) * 2012-04-19 2016-08-31 中冶东方工程技术有限公司 No charging bell at furnace top of blast furnace feeding device
CN104340693A (en) * 2013-08-09 2015-02-11 黄石市志云机电科技研究所 Adjustable automatic feeding device
CN205346357U (en) * 2015-11-11 2016-06-29 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 Material of preventing segregation flows adjusting device

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