CN105258882A - Anti-deformation self-locking protection device for box body airtightness detection - Google Patents

Anti-deformation self-locking protection device for box body airtightness detection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105258882A
CN105258882A CN201410342047.6A CN201410342047A CN105258882A CN 105258882 A CN105258882 A CN 105258882A CN 201410342047 A CN201410342047 A CN 201410342047A CN 105258882 A CN105258882 A CN 105258882A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rocking bar
arm
cylinder
elbow
web joint
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410342047.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李学军
郑建国
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHIYAN PENGZE CAR COMPONENT Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SHIYAN PENGZE CAR COMPONENT Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHIYAN PENGZE CAR COMPONENT Co Ltd filed Critical SHIYAN PENGZE CAR COMPONENT Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410342047.6A priority Critical patent/CN105258882A/en
Publication of CN105258882A publication Critical patent/CN105258882A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides an anti-deformation self-locking protection device for box body airtightness detection. The self-locking protection device comprises a rotation bearing seat assembly, suspension rods, and a support crossbeam. A left support is clamped to one end of the support crossbeam; and a left clamp plate is connected to the lower end of the left support. A four-connecting-rod mechanism and a cylinder are arranged at the other end of the support crossbeam. The four-connecting-rod mechanism includes a left rocking rod, a right rocking rod, an upper elbow arm, a lower elbow arm, and a connecting plate; the upper ends of the left rocking rod and the right rocking rod are connected with the connecting plate; the connecting plate is clamped to the support crossbeam; one end of each of the upper elbow arm and the lower elbow arm is hinged to a piston rod of the cylinder by a bolt; the other end of the upper elbow arm is fixed to the connecting plate and the other end of the lower elbow arm is fixed to the right rocking rod; and the cylinder is fixed on the connecting plate. The lower ends of the left rocking rod and the right rocking rod are connected to the right support; and a right clamp plate is arranged at the lower end of the right support. According to the device, with the four-connecting-rod mechanism, the oscillating reciprocating motion of the clamp plate is realized; and with cooperation of the cylinder, the self-locking function is realized. The stable clamping force is provided for the box body to avoid deformation of the box body effectively.

Description

Casing airtight detection anti-deformation self-locking protecting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to detection field of fixtures, particularly relating to a kind of for preventing box deformation during seal case air-leakage test and with the device of self-lock protection function.
Background technology
Seal case is a kind of conventional parts in manufacturing industry, and as water tank, fuel tank, gas tank etc., this base part mostly requires that casing has good sealing, does not allow to there is the phenomenons such as leakage, seepage.
The conventional means of inspection box body tightness has dry type and wet type two kinds, wherein dry type detection method is particularly conventional, namely first casing is sealed completely, the pressure gas of certain pressure is passed into again in casing, by air pressure, the fault location of gas from welding box body position is extruded, utilize Detecting medium (liquid) to detect leak site simultaneously thus point out producers to process leakage position.This check system is simple to operate, and result is obvious, with low cost, is widely adopted; But also there is its critical defect, casing plane especially can be caused when detecting thin-wall rectangular casing to produce plastic yield, release back plane occurs protruding, affect casing outward appearance and size, even make workpiece scrap.
Therefore, in actual production, often by increasing protective device, reinforced with protective device in advance at the position easily deformed, make box deformation in checkout procedure control in regime of elastic deformation, equal pressure off-load rear cabinet physical efficiency automatically restores to virgin state.According to the difference of box shape and the mode of production, scale, protective device adopts closed and open two kinds of the quick despatch of reinforcing frame usually, and the former is applicable to the production and processing of short run single variety, and the latter is applicable to the production and processing of multi items in enormous quantities.Generally, have certain production-scale enterprise and mostly adopt quick despatch open devices to protect casing, its structure is: by an adjustable C type semi open model framework, fixed framework one end, the other end promotes clamping plate by cylinder.During work, first workpiece is put into C type framework, then connect source of the gas and promote clamping plate by cylinder and need the face of protection to clamp casing, and then in casing, pass into pressure gas detect.This protective device, is directly pressed in cylinder in protective surface by clamping plate, and the protection of generation is determined by the pressure acted on cylinder piston, and pressure size is certain value; This protection is suitable for the protection in small box face; but for the casing that volume is larger; the pressure that the pressure gas passed in casing produces may be greater than the protection that cylinder produces, and during inspection, cylinder does not just have protective effect thus makes shielding failure cause box deformation like this.
Summary of the invention
For making protective device have compression auto-lock function, providing reliably protecting power, realizing workpiece quick despatch, the present invention proposes a kind of for preventing box deformation during seal case air-leakage test and with the device of self-lock protection function.
For this reason, technical scheme of the present invention is: casing airtight detection anti-deformation self-locking protecting device, comprise swivel bearing seat assembly, suspension rod, supporting traverse, swivel bearing seat assembly forms at a base exterior mounting plane thrust ball bearing, armshaft and suspension rod one end of thrust ball bearing with flat seat are socketed, and the lower end of base is fixedly connected with in the middle part of supporting traverse; Be connected with left socle in supporting traverse one end, be connected with left clamping plate at left socle lower end inside by bearing, it is characterized in that:
Be provided with a four-bar mechanism and a cylinder at the other end of supporting traverse, four-bar mechanism comprises left rocking bar, right rocking bar, upper elbow and arm, lower elbow and arm and web joint;
Left rocking bar and right rocker shaft are to being arranged in parallel, and left rocking bar is connected with web joint respectively by bolt with the upper end of right rocking bar, and web joint is connected on supporting traverse;
Upper elbow and arm one end and lower elbow and arm one end by a bolt and cylinder piston rod hinged, the other end of upper elbow and arm is fixed on web joint, and the other end of lower elbow and arm is fixed on right rocking bar, and cylinder is fixed on web joint;
Be connected with right support in the lower end of left rocking bar and right rocking bar, left rocking bar and rocking bar are connected to the side, upper end of right support respectively by bolt, are provided with right clamping plate at right support lower end inside.
One for technique scheme is improved and is: for accurately locating and all-directional rotation workpiece, described right clamping plate are connected by leading screw with between right support, are provided with rotary handle with handled easily at leading screw end.
Beneficial effect:
The rectilinear motion of original right clamping plate, by installing four-bar mechanism additional, is changed into swing to-and-fro movement by the present invention, and fixture protection is changed with the change of compression pressure in casing; And by upper and lower elbow arm and cylinder piston rod hinged, piston rod drives two elbow arm motions, this four-bar mechanism is made to realize self-locking when angle is less than a certain angle between two elbow arm, thus ensure that right clamping plate are in self-locking state when clamped position, for casing provides stable holding force, effectively to avoid box deformation.After casing air-leakage test completes, moved by cylinder piston rod, in drive, lower elbow and arm motion can remove self-locking, and four-bar mechanism drives right support to move to right, and the right clamping plate of fixture are opened, unloaded workpiece, realize the quick despatch of workpiece.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is right view of the present invention;
Number in the figure is: 1, suspension rod; 2, base; 3, thrust ball bearing with flat seat; 4, supporting traverse; 5, left socle; 6, left clamping plate; 7, cylinder; 8, left rocking bar; 9, right rocking bar; 10, upper elbow and arm; 11, lower elbow and arm; 12, web joint; 13, right support; 14, right clamping plate; 15, leading screw; 16, rotary handle.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of casing airtight detection anti-deformation self-locking protecting device, comprise swivel bearing seat assembly, suspension rod 1, supporting traverse 4, described swivel bearing seat assembly forms at the outside mounting plane thrust ball bearing 3 of base 2, and base 2 can rotate freely around thrust ball bearing with flat seat 3; The lower end of two suspension rods 1 is socketed in respectively the two ends, left and right of thrust ball bearing with flat seat 3 armshaft, then fixes with bolt, the upper end of suspension rod and crane mount; The middle part of supporting traverse 4 is weldingly fixed on the lower end of base 2; Supporting traverse 4 is I-shaped structure, and the left end lower aerofoil of supporting traverse 4 is connected with left socle 5, and left socle 5 can slide along supporting traverse 4, is connected with left clamping plate 6 to the inside in the lower end of left socle 5 by bearing; Be provided with a four-bar mechanism and a cylinder 7 at the right-hand member of supporting traverse 4, described four-bar mechanism comprises left rocking bar 8, right rocking bar 9, upper elbow and arm 10, lower elbow and arm 11 and web joint 12; Left rocking bar 8 is axially arranged in parallel with right rocking bar 9, and be connected with web joint 12 respectively by a bolt upper end of left rocking bar 8 with right rocking bar 9, and be connected on the right-hand member lower aerofoil of supporting traverse 4 by web joint 12, web joint 12 can slide along supporting traverse 4; By upper elbow and arm 10 one end and lower elbow and arm 11 one end hinged by the piston rod of bolt and cylinder 7, the other end of upper elbow and arm 10 is bolted on web joint 12, the other end of lower elbow and arm 11 is bolted on right rocking bar 9, cylinder 7 is fixedly connected on web joint 12; Be connected with right support 13 lower end of left rocking bar 8 with right rocking bar 9, left rocking bar 8 and right rocking bar 9 are connected to the side, upper end of right support 13 respectively by a bolt, are provided with right clamping plate 14 to the inside in the lower end of right support 13.
As shown in Figure 1, for accurately locating casing when casing carries out sealing propertytest, all-directional rotation can be carried out to casing simultaneously, described right clamping plate 14 are connected by leading screw 15 with between right support 13, leading screw 15 is arranged in the screw of right support 13 lower end, the front end of leading screw 15 is connected with right clamping plate 14 bolt, and the end of leading screw 15 is threaded with rotary handle 16 with handled easily.
The rectilinear motion of original right clamping plate, by installing four-bar mechanism additional, is changed into swing to-and-fro movement by the present invention, and fixture protection is changed with the change of compression pressure in casing; And by upper and lower elbow arm and cylinder piston rod hinged, piston rod drives two elbow arm motions, this four-bar mechanism is made to realize self-locking when angle is less than a certain angle between two elbow arm, thus ensure that right clamping plate are in self-locking state when clamped position, for casing provides stable holding force, effectively to avoid box deformation.After casing air-leakage test completes, moved by cylinder piston rod, in drive, lower elbow and arm motion can remove self-locking, and four-bar mechanism drives right support to move to right, and the right clamping plate of fixture are opened, unloaded workpiece, realize the quick despatch of workpiece.

Claims (2)

1. casing airtight detection anti-deformation self-locking protecting device, comprise swivel bearing seat assembly, suspension rod, supporting traverse, swivel bearing seat assembly forms at a base exterior mounting plane thrust ball bearing, armshaft and suspension rod one end of thrust ball bearing with flat seat are socketed, and the lower end of base is fixedly connected with in the middle part of supporting traverse; Be connected with left socle in supporting traverse one end, be connected with left clamping plate at left socle lower end inside by bearing, it is characterized in that:
Be provided with a four-bar mechanism and a cylinder at the other end of supporting traverse, four-bar mechanism comprises left rocking bar, right rocking bar, upper elbow and arm, lower elbow and arm and web joint;
Left rocking bar and right rocker shaft are to being arranged in parallel, and left rocking bar is connected with web joint respectively by bolt with the upper end of right rocking bar, and web joint is connected on supporting traverse;
Upper elbow and arm one end and lower elbow and arm one end by a bolt and cylinder piston rod hinged, the other end of upper elbow and arm is fixed on web joint, and the other end of lower elbow and arm is fixed on right rocking bar, and cylinder is fixed on web joint;
Be connected with right support in the lower end of left rocking bar and right rocking bar, left rocking bar and rocking bar are connected to the side, upper end of right support respectively by bolt, are provided with right clamping plate at right support lower end inside.
2. casing according to claim 1 airtight detection anti-deformation self-locking protecting device, is characterized in that: described right clamping plate are connected by leading screw with between right support, are provided with rotary handle with handled easily at leading screw end.
CN201410342047.6A 2014-07-18 2014-07-18 Anti-deformation self-locking protection device for box body airtightness detection Pending CN105258882A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410342047.6A CN105258882A (en) 2014-07-18 2014-07-18 Anti-deformation self-locking protection device for box body airtightness detection

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410342047.6A CN105258882A (en) 2014-07-18 2014-07-18 Anti-deformation self-locking protection device for box body airtightness detection

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105258882A true CN105258882A (en) 2016-01-20

Family

ID=55098660

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410342047.6A Pending CN105258882A (en) 2014-07-18 2014-07-18 Anti-deformation self-locking protection device for box body airtightness detection

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105258882A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108760193A (en) * 2018-09-05 2018-11-06 成都秦川物联网科技股份有限公司 Rocking bar location structure, gas meter movement device for detecting sealability and method
CN113029448A (en) * 2021-03-15 2021-06-25 深圳市云客智慧科技有限公司 Self-locking mechanism for automobile rear lamp air tightness detection equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108760193A (en) * 2018-09-05 2018-11-06 成都秦川物联网科技股份有限公司 Rocking bar location structure, gas meter movement device for detecting sealability and method
CN108760193B (en) * 2018-09-05 2023-06-30 成都秦川物联网科技股份有限公司 Rocker positioning structure, gas meter movement tightness detection device and method
CN113029448A (en) * 2021-03-15 2021-06-25 深圳市云客智慧科技有限公司 Self-locking mechanism for automobile rear lamp air tightness detection equipment

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PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20160120

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication