CN105258173A - Ceramic methanol fuel pyrolyzer for stove - Google Patents
Ceramic methanol fuel pyrolyzer for stove Download PDFInfo
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- CN105258173A CN105258173A CN201510694214.8A CN201510694214A CN105258173A CN 105258173 A CN105258173 A CN 105258173A CN 201510694214 A CN201510694214 A CN 201510694214A CN 105258173 A CN105258173 A CN 105258173A
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Abstract
A ceramic methanol fuel pyrolyzer for a stove comprises a barrel-shaped body. A heat storage plate is arranged in the barrel-shaped body, and heat storage holes are formed in the heat storage plate. Mounting holes are evenly distributed in the barrel wall of the barrel-shaped body. A mounting head matching the mounting holes is arranged on one side of the heat storage plate. The heat storage plate arranged in the barrel-shaped body is mounted vertically or obliquely. The aperture of the heat storage holes ranges from 1 mm to 3 mm. According to the ceramic methanol fuel pyrolyzer for the stove, the heat storage plate with the holes is arranged in the barrel-shaped body, and therefore the heat storage area can be increased, temperature in the barrel-shaped body of the pyrolyzer can be greatly increased, and the efficiency of pyrolyzing methanol is improved. The ceramic methanol fuel pyrolyzer is high in hardness and good in oxidization resistance and high temperature resistance, thermal shock resistance is improved, and processing is easy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Carbinol stove utensil, be specifically related to a kind of stove pottery methanol pyrolyzer that methanol fuel can be carried out Pintsch process.
Background technology
Be the mode of directly burning after civil kitchen range many employings methyl alcohol atomization of fuel with methyl alcohol in prior art, this mode due to methyl alcohol burning insufficient, waste fuel, pollutant emission is high, causes that this is cheap, is easy to get, high heating value and high-grade fuel easy to use be difficult to effectively be promoted.The methyl alcohol kitchen range with cracker have been invented for this reason, its primary structure has a ring periphery to arrange the space of preheated material as resistance wire, methyl alcohol atomization after by during this space because hot environment makes part methyl alcohol be cracked into hydrogen and carbon monoxide, this mode substantially increases the efficiency of combustion of methyl alcohol, and pollutant emission also reduces greatly, achieve good effect.Its deficiency existed is that methanol decomposition rate is lower, approximately only has about 60%, because preheated material is placed in cracking wall, makes its interior temperature distribution uneven, causes lysis efficiency not high.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, devise a kind of stove pottery methanol pyrolyzer, solve current stove and the not high problem of methanol pyrolyzer efficiency.
A kind of pottery stove methanol fuel cracker, comprise cylindrical body, it is characterized in that being provided with heat accumulation plate in described cylindrical body, described heat accumulation plate is shaped with accumulation of heat hole, the barrel of described cylindrical body is evenly equipped with installing hole, there is the mounting head of mating with described installing hole described heat accumulation plate side, and the heat accumulation plate be placed in cylindrical body is vertical or skewed installation, and the aperture in described accumulation of heat hole is 1-3mm;
Described pottery stove methanol fuel cracker adopts the raw material comprising following weight portion to make:
Magnesia 8-16 part, aluminium oxide 5-6 part, niobium oxide 7-11 part, feldspar 10-15 part, Zirconium oxide powder 4-7, glycerine 6-9 part, clay 8-10 part, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose 5-7 part, toluene di-isocyanate(TDI) 4-10 part, wood fibre 3-5 part, chromium oxide 4-6 part, diatomite 3-6 part, potassium oxide and sodium oxide molybdena mixed solution 4-7 part, bauxite clay 7-12 part, iron oxide red 3-6 part, lime stone 5-7 part, nano-sized iron oxide 6-8 part, silicones 4-6 part, cyclohexanone 0.2-0.4 part, chlorinated paraffin wax 0.1-0.3 part, polyethylene glycol 1-2 part.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: can heating surface be increased by arranging heat accumulation plate with holes in a cylindrical shell, greatly improving the temperature in cracker cylindrical shell, strengthening the efficiency of dissociated methanol.Pottery cracker of the present invention, has hardness high, non-oxidizability and heat-resisting quantity good, and improve thermal shock resistance, be easy to processing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is methanol pyrolyzer structural representation;
Fig. 2 is heat accumulation plate schematic diagram.
In figure, 1-cylindrical body; 2-heat accumulation plate; 3-installing hole; 4-mounting head; 5-accumulation of heat hole.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to accompanying drawing 1-2, pottery stove methanol fuel cracker of the present invention, comprise a cylindrical body 1, the barrel of described cylindrical body 1 is evenly equipped with installing hole 3, heat accumulation plate 2 is arranged in cylindrical body 1 by the mounting head 4 of mating with described installing hole 3 of its side, described heat accumulation plate 2 is shaped with the accumulation of heat hole 5 that aperture is 1-3mm.Above-mentioned installing hole is the irregularly-shaped hole of dovetail hole or other shape, and mounting head and installing hole mate all the time and directly insert, and period can leave a fixed gap, and being convenient for changing expands with heat and contract with cold with adaptation changes.Above-mentioned cylindrical body 1 adopts ceramic material or other material with heat accumulation plate 2.Wherein surface rapid temperature increases during heat accumulation plate requirement heat, and cylindrical body requires to have heat-insulating property.
This cracker can at right angle setting or level be installed, this cracker and methyl alcohol supply and atomization, ignition systems etc. support the use, when the methyl alcohol after atomization enters cracking cylinder after ignition electrode is lighted, start heat storage plate, in cracking cylinder, constant temperature raises, enter equilibrium temperature state very soon, the atomization methyl alcohol continued blows through blower fan, enter that cracking cylinder and heat accumulation plate form high temperature section, methyl alcohol fog is also cracked into combustible gas CO and H
2deng, the air mixed combustion that combustible gas and blower fan are supplied, can reach sufficient combustion complete.
The making of described pottery stove methanol fuel cracker adopts the raw material comprising following weight portion:
Magnesia 8-16 part, aluminium oxide 5-6 part, niobium oxide 7-11 part, feldspar 10-15 part, zirconia powder 4-7, glycerine 6-9 part, clay 8-10 part, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose 5-7 part, toluene di-isocyanate(TDI) 4-10 part, wood fibre 3-5 part, chromium oxide 4-6 part, diatomite 3-6 part, potassium oxide and sodium oxide molybdena mixed solution 4-7 part, bauxite clay 7-12 part, iron oxide red 3-6 part, lime stone 5-7 part, nano-sized iron oxide 6-8 part, silicones 4-6 part, cyclohexanone 0.2-0.4 part, chlorinated paraffin wax 0.1-0.3 part, polyethylene glycol 1-2 part.
Manufacturing process is as follows: get above-mentioned ceramic raw material by weight, wherein solid material is all crushed to 50-80 order and then mixes, and adds water infiltration 8-12 hour in whole raw material weight 20-30% ratio, shaping and under sunshade condition dry 8-10 hour, kiln-firing 10 hours, kiln temperature 1100-1150 degree.
8 kilograms, embodiment 1 magnesia, 6 kilograms, aluminium oxide, niobium oxide 7 kilograms, feldspar 15 kilograms, zirconia powder 4 kilograms, glycerine 9 kilograms, clay 8 kilograms, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose 7 kilograms, toluene di-isocyanate(TDI) 4 kilograms, wood fibre 5 kilograms, 4 kilograms, chromium oxide, 6 kilograms, diatomite, potassium oxide and sodium oxide molybdena mixed solution 4 kilograms, bauxite clay 12 kilograms, iron oxide red 3 kilograms, 7 kilograms, lime stone, nano-sized iron oxide 6 kilograms, silicones 6 kilograms, cyclohexanone 0.2 kilogram, chlorinated paraffin wax 0.3 kilogram, polyethylene glycol 1 kilogram.Fixing material is crushed to 80 orders, amount of water 30 kilograms, infiltrates 12 hours aftershapings, drying 10 hours under sunshade condition, kiln-firing 10 hours, kiln temperature 1100-1150 degree.
16 kilograms, embodiment 2 magnesia, 5 kilograms, aluminium oxide, niobium oxide 11 kilograms, feldspar 10 kilograms, zirconia powder 7 kilograms, glycerine 6 kilograms, clay 10 kilograms, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose 5 kilograms, toluene di-isocyanate(TDI) 10 kilograms, wood fibre 3 kilograms, 6 kilograms, chromium oxide, 3 kilograms, diatomite, potassium oxide and sodium oxide molybdena mixed solution 7 kilograms, bauxite clay 7 kilograms, iron oxide red 6 kilograms, 5 kilograms, lime stone, nano-sized iron oxide 8 kilograms, silicones 4 kilograms, cyclohexanone 0.4 kilogram, chlorinated paraffin wax 0.1 kilogram, polyethylene glycol 2 kilograms.Fixing ceramic raw material is crushed to 50 orders, amount of water 35 kilograms, and drying 8 hours under sunshade condition, preparation method is identical with embodiment 1.
10 kilograms, embodiment 3 magnesia, 5 kilograms, aluminium oxide, niobium oxide 9 kilograms, feldspar 13 kilograms, zirconia powder 5 powder, glycerine 8 kilograms, clay 9 kilograms, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose 6 kilograms, toluene di-isocyanate(TDI) 7 kilograms, wood fibre 4 kilograms, 5 kilograms, chromium oxide, 4 kilograms, diatomite, potassium oxide and sodium oxide molybdena mixed solution 5 kilograms, bauxite clay 10 kilograms, iron oxide red 5 kilograms, 6 kilograms, lime stone, nano-sized iron oxide 7 kilograms, silicones 5 kilograms, cyclohexanone 0.3 kilogram, chlorinated paraffin wax 0.2 kilogram, polyethylene glycol 1 kilogram.Solid ceramic raw meal is broken to 70 orders, and amount of water 25 kilograms, preparation method is identical with embodiment 1.
Claims (1)
1. a pottery stove methanol fuel cracker, comprise cylindrical body (1), it is characterized in that in described cylindrical body, being provided with heat accumulation plate (2), described heat accumulation plate is shaped with accumulation of heat hole (5), the barrel of described cylindrical body (1) is evenly equipped with installing hole (3), there is the mounting head (4) of mating with described installing hole (3) described heat accumulation plate side, and the heat accumulation plate be placed in cylindrical body is vertical or skewed installation, and the aperture in described accumulation of heat hole (5) is 1-3mm;
Described pottery stove methanol fuel cracker adopts the raw material comprising following weight portion to make:
Magnesia 8-16 part, aluminium oxide 5-6 part, niobium oxide 7-11 part, feldspar 10-15 part, Zirconium oxide powder 4-7, glycerine 6-9 part, clay 8-10 part, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose 5-7 part, toluene di-isocyanate(TDI) 4-10 part, wood fibre 3-5 part, chromium oxide 4-6 part, diatomite 3-6 part, potassium oxide and sodium oxide molybdena mixed solution 4-7 part, bauxite clay 7-12 part, iron oxide red 3-6 part, lime stone 5-7 part, nano-sized iron oxide 6-8 part, silicones 4-6 part, deionized water 5-8 part, cyclohexanone 0.2-0.4 part, chlorinated paraffin wax 0.1-0.3 part, polyethylene glycol 1-2 part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510694214.8A CN105258173A (en) | 2015-10-25 | 2015-10-25 | Ceramic methanol fuel pyrolyzer for stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510694214.8A CN105258173A (en) | 2015-10-25 | 2015-10-25 | Ceramic methanol fuel pyrolyzer for stove |
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| CN105258173A true CN105258173A (en) | 2016-01-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510694214.8A Pending CN105258173A (en) | 2015-10-25 | 2015-10-25 | Ceramic methanol fuel pyrolyzer for stove |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106224961A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2016-12-14 | 山西煜能科技开发有限公司 | A kind of methanol fuel vacuum condensation hot-water boiler |
Citations (6)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5314945A (en) * | 1976-07-27 | 1978-02-10 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Heater with methanol reformed gas catalyzer |
| CN203464352U (en) * | 2013-07-28 | 2014-03-05 | 晋中炬威厨房设备制造有限公司 | Commercial methanol kitchen |
| CN204301146U (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-04-29 | 祝冠群 | A kind of energy-efficient cracking burner |
| CN204438222U (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2015-07-01 | 山西佳新能源化工实业有限公司 | A kind of kitchen range with methanol fuel cracking reactor |
| WO2015108425A1 (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2015-07-23 | Safi International | Stove |
| CN104909732A (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-09-16 | 晋城市富基新材料股份有限公司 | Cordierite-mullite honeycomb ceramic heat accumulator and preparation method thereof |
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2015
- 2015-10-25 CN CN201510694214.8A patent/CN105258173A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5314945A (en) * | 1976-07-27 | 1978-02-10 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Heater with methanol reformed gas catalyzer |
| CN203464352U (en) * | 2013-07-28 | 2014-03-05 | 晋中炬威厨房设备制造有限公司 | Commercial methanol kitchen |
| WO2015108425A1 (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2015-07-23 | Safi International | Stove |
| CN204438222U (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2015-07-01 | 山西佳新能源化工实业有限公司 | A kind of kitchen range with methanol fuel cracking reactor |
| CN204301146U (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-04-29 | 祝冠群 | A kind of energy-efficient cracking burner |
| CN104909732A (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-09-16 | 晋城市富基新材料股份有限公司 | Cordierite-mullite honeycomb ceramic heat accumulator and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 张云,郑化安,苏艳敏,付东升: "蜂窝陶瓷蓄热材料的研究现状", 《广州化工》 * |
| 曾令可，王慧，罗民华等: "《多孔功能陶瓷制备与应用》", 31 July 2006, 化学工业出版社 * |
| 谢滨欢，曾令可: "蓄热及多孔陶瓷材料", 《陶瓷》 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106224961A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2016-12-14 | 山西煜能科技开发有限公司 | A kind of methanol fuel vacuum condensation hot-water boiler |
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Application publication date: 20160120 |