CN105257759A - Gas spring device with self-cleaning function - Google Patents
Gas spring device with self-cleaning function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105257759A CN105257759A CN201510722337.8A CN201510722337A CN105257759A CN 105257759 A CN105257759 A CN 105257759A CN 201510722337 A CN201510722337 A CN 201510722337A CN 105257759 A CN105257759 A CN 105257759A
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- piston rod
- gas
- pressure cylinder
- pressure
- spring device
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 43
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a gas spring device with the self-cleaning function. The gas spring device comprises a pressure cylinder, a piston rod, a piston and a sealing guide sleeve. The piston is connected into the pressure cylinder in a sealed manner. One end of the piston rod is connected with the piston. The sealing guide sleeve is connected into one end of the pressure cylinder. The piston rod penetrates the sealing guide sleeve. The gas spring device is further provided with a cleaning structure. The cleaning structure comprises a controller, a gas pressure pipe, a gas pressure sensor for detecting the pressure in the pressure cylinder and a gas jetting mechanism used for jetting gas to the extending portion of the piston rod. One end of the gas pressure pipe is connected with the gas jetting mechanism, the other end of the gas pressure pipe is communicated with a gas source of the pressure cylinder, and an electric control valve is installed on the gas pressure pipe and electrically connected with the controller. By the adoption of the scheme, dust on the surface of the end, extending out of the pressure cylinder, of the piston rod can be cleaned away, so that the service life of the pressure cylinder and the piston rod is prolonged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to one and comprise on-fluid type spring and vibration damper, be specifically related to a kind of gas spring device with self-cleaning function.
Background technique
Air spring (gasspring) is a kind of industry accessories that can play support, buffering, braking, the highly function such as adjustment and angle adjustment.It is made up of following a few part: pressure cylinder, piston rod, piston, seal guide sleeve, packing (inert gas or gas mixture), control unit and cylinder outer control unit (referring to controllable gas spring) and joint etc. in cylinder.Principle is filled with inert gas or gas mixture in airtight pressure cylinder, make the pressure in cavity higher than atmospheric several times or tens times, utilize the cross-section area of piston rod be less than piston cross-section area thus produce pressure difference to realize the motion of piston rod.Due to the fundamental difference in principle, air spring has very significant advantage than common spring: speed relatively slowly, dynamic force change little (generally within 1:1.2), easily to control.
Air spring in existing use, its piston rod one end is inserted in pressure cylinder, the other end is outside exposed, there is following shortcoming in such structure: exposed piston rod can not be protected, have in the production environment of more dust at some, exposed piston rod is very easy to long-pending full dust, and surface be stained with the piston rod of dust can frequent and seal guide sleeve friction, owing to there being the existence of dust, friction factor in friction process is large, piston rod and seal guide sleeve is easily caused to damage, so need often to check and keep in repair, and decrease the working life of air spring.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide and a kind ofly can clear up the gas spring device with self-cleaning function that piston rod stretches out the dust of pressure cylinder end surface.
For achieving the above object, base case of the present invention is as follows:
There is the gas spring device of self-cleaning function, comprise pressure cylinder, piston rod, piston and seal guide sleeve, described piston seal is connected in pressure cylinder, described piston rod one end is connected with piston, described seal guide sleeve is connected to the inside of pressure cylinder one end, described piston rod runs through seal guide sleeve, also be provided with cleaning structure, this cleaning structure comprises controller, pneumatic tube, the gas pressure sensor of detected pressures in-cylinder pressure and the jet mechanism for spraying to the piston rod stretched out, described pneumatic tube one end is connected with jet mechanism, the other end is communicated with the source of the gas of pressure cylinder, electric control valve installed by described pneumatic tube, described electric control valve, gas pressure sensor is all electrically connected with controller.
The principle of this programme: when specifically using, when passing into compressed gas source in pressure cylinder, pressure durations in pressure cylinder raises, compressed gas source promotes piston and moves, piston driving piston cylinder moves and piston rod is released pressure cylinder simultaneously, pressure in the real-time detected pressures cylinder of gas pressure sensor, and pressure is vertically sent to controller, after the gas pressure in pressure cylinder is constant, when the pressure value that gas pressure sensor detects is stablized, controller controls electric control valve and opens, now the source of the gas of pressure cylinder passes into pressurized gas in pneumatic tube, pressurized gas sprays from jet mechanism, dust on piston rod is blown away.
The advantage of this programme is: in this programme, have additional cleaning structure, automatically controlled by gas pressure sensor and controller, carry out jet by jet mechanism to the piston rod stretching out pressure cylinder, the dust being attached to piston rod surface is blown away, so just can reduce the dust of the adhesion of piston rod surface, in piston rod and the frequent friction process of pressure cylinder, because there is no dust attachment on the piston rod, so piston rod and seal guide sleeve rub less, piston rod and seal guide sleeve is not easily caused to damage, without the need to frequent maintenance, thus extend the working life of air spring.
Optimized project 1, to the further optimization of base case, described jet mechanism is blast nozzle, and the direction of pressure cylinder is stretched out in the jet direction of this blast nozzle towards piston rod.The gas pressure sprayed by blast nozzle is high, can effectively be blown away by the dust that piston rod surface adheres to.
Optimized project 2, to the further optimization of base case, described jet mechanism is air jet pipe cylindrically, cavity is provided with in air jet pipe, air jet pipe is offered the suction port be communicated with cavity, this suction port is connected with pneumatic tube, is enclosed within piston rod near cylinder side outside described air jet pipe, and air jet pipe inwall is offered the fumarole that some and described cavity is communicated with.During use, the gas in pneumatic tube enters in cavity through suction port, finally from fumarole ejection, due to air jet pipe be overcoat on the piston rod, the gas sprayed by fumarole can be blown in piston rod circumference, does not clear up dead angle, blows away the better effects if of dust.
Optimized project 3, to the further optimization of optimized project 2, described fumarole is in tilted layout, and stretches out the side of pressure cylinder towards piston rod.When fumarole is in tilted layout in a manner described, the power that the gas of blowout acts on piston rod surface is also tilt, and can directly blow off dust piston rod like this.
Optimized project 4, to the further optimization of base case, any one of optimized project 1-3, described electric control valve is solenoid valve.Solenoid valve has response rapidly, controls sensitive feature, is convenient to accurate control.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the present invention has the gas spring device embodiment 1 of self-cleaning function;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the present invention has the gas spring device embodiment 2 of self-cleaning function;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged view at A place in Fig. 2.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference character in Figure of description comprises: pressure cylinder 10, piston 20, piston rod 30, seal guide sleeve 40, cleaning structure 50, controller 51, pneumatic tube 52, gas pressure sensor 53, solenoid valve 54, air jet pipe 60, cavity 61, fumarole 62, blast nozzle 70.
Embodiment 1
Embodiment 1 is substantially as shown in Figure 1: a kind of gas spring device with self-cleaning function, comprise pressure cylinder 10, piston rod 30, piston 20 and seal guide sleeve 40, piston 20 is sealedly connected in pressure cylinder 10, piston rod 30 one end is connected with piston 20, seal guide sleeve 40 is connected to the inside of pressure cylinder 10 one end, piston rod 30 runs through seal guide sleeve 40, also be provided with cleaning structure 50, this cleaning structure 50 comprises controller 51, pneumatic tube 52, the gas pressure sensor 53 of detected pressures cylinder 10 internal pressure and the jet mechanism for spraying to the piston rod 30 stretched out, pneumatic tube 52 one end is connected with jet mechanism, the other end is communicated with the source of the gas of pressure cylinder 10, electric control valve installed by pneumatic tube 52, electric control valve, gas pressure sensor 53 is all electrically connected with controller 51.Electric control valve in the present embodiment is solenoid valve 54, and solenoid valve 54 has response rapidly, controls sensitive feature, is convenient to accurate control.
The jet mechanism of the present embodiment is blast nozzle 70, and the direction of pressure cylinder 10 is stretched out in the jet direction of this blast nozzle 70 towards piston rod 30.The gas pressure sprayed by blast nozzle 70 is high, can effectively be blown away by the dust of piston rod 30 surface attachment.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, difference from Example 1 is: the described jet mechanism of the present embodiment is air jet pipe 60 cylindrically, cavity 61 is provided with in air jet pipe 60, air jet pipe 60 is offered the suction port be communicated with cavity 61, this suction port is connected with pneumatic tube 52, piston rod 30 is enclosed near side, pressure cylinder 10 end outside described air jet pipe 60, and air jet pipe 60 inwall is offered the fumarole 62 that some and described cavity 61 is communicated with, the lopsidedness that fumarole 62 stretches out pressure cylinder 10 towards piston rod 30 is arranged.During use, the gas in pneumatic tube 52 enters in cavity 61 through suction port, finally sprays from fumarole 62, because air jet pipe 60 is enclosed within piston rod 30 outward, the gas sprayed by fumarole 62 can be blown in piston rod 30 circumference, does not clear up dead angle, blows away the better effects if of dust; In addition, when fumarole 62 is in tilted layout in a manner described, the power that the gas of blowout acts on piston rod 30 surface is also tilt, and can directly blow off dust piston rod 30 like this.
Specific works flow process:
Be specifically described for embodiment 1 below: as shown in Figure 1, during concrete use, when passing into compressed gas source in pressure cylinder 10, pressure durations in pressure cylinder 10 raises, compressed gas source promotes piston 20 and moves, piston 20 drives piston 20 cylinder move and piston rod 30 is released pressure cylinder 10 simultaneously, pressure in the real-time detected pressures cylinder 10 of gas pressure sensor 53, and pressure is vertically sent to controller 51, after the gas pressure in pressure cylinder 10 is constant, when the pressure value that gas pressure sensor 53 detects is stablized, controller 51 controls electric control valve and opens, now the source of the gas of pressure cylinder 10 passes into pressurized gas in pneumatic tube 52, pressurized gas sprays from jet mechanism, dust on piston rod 30 is blown away.In this programme, have additional cleaning structure 50, automatically controlled by gas pressure sensor 53 and controller 51, carry out jet by jet mechanism to the piston rod 30 stretching out pressure cylinder 10, the dust being attached to piston rod 30 surface is blown away, so just can reduce the dust of the adhesion on piston rod 30 surface, piston rod 30 is with the frequent friction process of pressure cylinder 10, because there is no that dust is attached on piston rod 30, so piston rod 30 and seal guide sleeve 40 rub less, piston rod 30 and seal guide sleeve 40 is not easily caused to damage, without the need to frequent maintenance, thus extend the working life of air spring.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic does not do too much description at this.Should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from structure of the present invention, some distortion and improvement can also be made; these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these all can not affect effect of the invention process and practical applicability.The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, and the embodiment in specification etc. record the content that may be used for explaining claim.
Claims (5)
1. there is the gas spring device of self-cleaning function, comprise pressure cylinder, piston rod, piston and seal guide sleeve, described piston seal is connected in pressure cylinder, described piston rod one end is connected with piston, described seal guide sleeve is connected to the inside of pressure cylinder one end, described piston rod runs through seal guide sleeve, it is characterized in that, also be provided with cleaning structure, this cleaning structure comprises controller, pneumatic tube, the gas pressure sensor of detected pressures in-cylinder pressure and the jet mechanism for spraying to the piston rod stretched out, described pneumatic tube one end is connected with jet mechanism, the other end is communicated with the source of the gas of pressure cylinder, electric control valve installed by described pneumatic tube, described electric control valve, gas pressure sensor is all electrically connected with controller.
2. the gas spring device with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described jet mechanism is blast nozzle, and the direction of pressure cylinder is stretched out in the jet direction of this blast nozzle towards piston rod.
3. the gas spring device with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described jet mechanism is air jet pipe cylindrically, cavity is provided with in air jet pipe, air jet pipe is offered the suction port be communicated with cavity, this suction port is connected with pneumatic tube, is enclosed within piston rod near cylinder side outside described air jet pipe, and air jet pipe inwall is offered the fumarole that some and described cavity is communicated with.
4. the gas spring device with self-cleaning function according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described fumarole is in tilted layout, and stretches out the side of pressure cylinder towards piston rod.
5. the gas spring device with self-cleaning function according to any one of claim 1-4, is characterized in that, described electric control valve is solenoid valve.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510722337.8A CN105257759A (en) | 2015-10-31 | 2015-10-31 | Gas spring device with self-cleaning function |
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CN201510722337.8A CN105257759A (en) | 2015-10-31 | 2015-10-31 | Gas spring device with self-cleaning function |
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CN105257759A true CN105257759A (en) | 2016-01-20 |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105650183A (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-06-08 | 常州气弹簧有限公司 | Cleaning type gas spring |
CN108506406A (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2018-09-07 | 深圳市律远汇智科技有限公司 | A kind of dust-protection type damper with Oil Leakage Detecting function |
CN108547902A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-09-18 | 苏州浪潮智能软件有限公司 | A kind of gas spring of adjustable pressure |
CN108580399A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-09-28 | 重庆阿罗网络科技有限公司 | The data entry terminal of building materials display platform Internet-based |
CN109442255A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-03-08 | 杨晓鑫 | A kind of road at night time construction lighting device for reducing telescoping friction |
CN112240325A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-01-19 | 湖北迈可瑞橡塑有限公司 | Sealing element for shield machine |
CN115750456A (en) * | 2023-02-10 | 2023-03-07 | 江苏优耐机械制造有限公司 | Novel pitot tube pump |
CN116281491A (en) * | 2023-03-07 | 2023-06-23 | 南通鸿图橡塑有限公司 | Noise-reduction buffer type rubber pad based on mute elevator and installation method thereof |
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JP2001269798A (en) * | 2000-03-27 | 2001-10-02 | Toshio Izumitani | Hydraulic press having cleaning function |
CN201166019Y (en) * | 2008-03-14 | 2008-12-17 | 中国重型机械研究院 | Double-action plunger type reciprocating movement hydraulic device |
CN102434614A (en) * | 2011-09-26 | 2012-05-02 | 无锡诤烨气动器件有限公司 | Gas spring |
CN203023171U (en) * | 2013-01-05 | 2013-06-26 | 莱芜钢铁集团有限公司 | Dust-proof device for hydraulic oil cylinder |
CN204239590U (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2015-04-01 | 宁波卡西可减震器制造有限公司 | A kind of dust-collecting type automobile absorber |
CN204421027U (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-06-24 | 湖北燕加隆九方圆板材有限责任公司 | A kind of hot oil furnace automatic soot blower |
CN205371433U (en) * | 2015-10-31 | 2016-07-06 | 重庆市安太弹簧有限责任公司 | Gas spring assembly with self -cleaning function |
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2015
- 2015-10-31 CN CN201510722337.8A patent/CN105257759A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2001269798A (en) * | 2000-03-27 | 2001-10-02 | Toshio Izumitani | Hydraulic press having cleaning function |
CN201166019Y (en) * | 2008-03-14 | 2008-12-17 | 中国重型机械研究院 | Double-action plunger type reciprocating movement hydraulic device |
CN102434614A (en) * | 2011-09-26 | 2012-05-02 | 无锡诤烨气动器件有限公司 | Gas spring |
CN203023171U (en) * | 2013-01-05 | 2013-06-26 | 莱芜钢铁集团有限公司 | Dust-proof device for hydraulic oil cylinder |
CN204239590U (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2015-04-01 | 宁波卡西可减震器制造有限公司 | A kind of dust-collecting type automobile absorber |
CN204421027U (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-06-24 | 湖北燕加隆九方圆板材有限责任公司 | A kind of hot oil furnace automatic soot blower |
CN205371433U (en) * | 2015-10-31 | 2016-07-06 | 重庆市安太弹簧有限责任公司 | Gas spring assembly with self -cleaning function |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105650183A (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-06-08 | 常州气弹簧有限公司 | Cleaning type gas spring |
CN108506406A (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2018-09-07 | 深圳市律远汇智科技有限公司 | A kind of dust-protection type damper with Oil Leakage Detecting function |
CN108506406B (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2019-12-13 | 浙江一坚电子科技有限公司 | dust-proof shock absorber with oil leak detection function |
CN108580399A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-09-28 | 重庆阿罗网络科技有限公司 | The data entry terminal of building materials display platform Internet-based |
CN108547902A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-09-18 | 苏州浪潮智能软件有限公司 | A kind of gas spring of adjustable pressure |
CN109442255A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-03-08 | 杨晓鑫 | A kind of road at night time construction lighting device for reducing telescoping friction |
CN112240325A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-01-19 | 湖北迈可瑞橡塑有限公司 | Sealing element for shield machine |
CN112240325B (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2022-08-26 | 湖北迈可瑞橡塑有限公司 | Sealing element for shield machine |
CN115750456A (en) * | 2023-02-10 | 2023-03-07 | 江苏优耐机械制造有限公司 | Novel pitot tube pump |
CN116281491A (en) * | 2023-03-07 | 2023-06-23 | 南通鸿图橡塑有限公司 | Noise-reduction buffer type rubber pad based on mute elevator and installation method thereof |
CN116281491B (en) * | 2023-03-07 | 2023-11-07 | 南通鸿图橡塑有限公司 | Noise-reduction buffer type rubber pad based on mute elevator and installation method thereof |
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