CN105256865A - Toilet with automatic flushing function - Google Patents

Toilet with automatic flushing function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105256865A
CN105256865A CN201510711294.3A CN201510711294A CN105256865A CN 105256865 A CN105256865 A CN 105256865A CN 201510711294 A CN201510711294 A CN 201510711294A CN 105256865 A CN105256865 A CN 105256865A
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motor
toilet
flushing
user
time
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黄成胜
张菊香
刘纪勇
尹新圣
孙瑞军
黄海峰
黄慧
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Bejing Meisheng Boen Technology Co Ltd
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Bejing Meisheng Boen Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a toilet with an automatic flushing function. The toilet comprises a toilet body, wherein a cover plate is hinged to one end of the toilet body; an intelligent seat ring is hinged to the other end of the toilet body; a sensing device is arranged on the intelligent seat ring; a flushing device is arranged on the toilet body; a controller is connected with the sensing device and the flushing device, and acquires detection information of the sensing device; when the sensing device detects a signal that a user leaves the toilet body, the controller controls the flushing device to flush the toilet body according to the signal detected by the sensing device. Through adoption of the toilet provided by the invention, not only can automatic flushing be realized to protect the user from bacterial infection and ensure more hygiene, but also water consumption can be reduced and the service life of the toilet can be prolonged.

Description

一种自动冲水坐便器An automatic flush toilet

技术领域technical field

本发明属于卫浴用品技术领域,特别涉及一种自动冲水坐便器。The invention belongs to the technical field of sanitary products, in particular to an automatic flush toilet.

背景技术Background technique

目前,坐便器是人们生活中不可缺少的卫浴器具。随着该领域技术的不断发展,市场和资料中出现了越来越多的具有清洗臀部功能的坐便器,此种坐便器具有用于清洗臀部的喷头和将臀部吹干的烘干装置。At present, toilet is indispensable sanitary utensil in people's life. Along with the continuous development of the technology in this field, more and more toilets with the function of cleaning the buttocks have appeared in the market and materials. This toilet has a shower nozzle for cleaning the buttocks and a drying device for drying the buttocks.

但是,使用者在使用坐便器如厕时,通常需要手动控制坐便器的冲水,一来使用者在如厕后手上容易感染各种细菌,对使用者来说极为不卫生;二来,由于每个使用者的操作习惯不同,会千万水资源的浪费,同时由于使用者按压力量不均匀,按键容易损坏,降低其使用寿命。However, the user usually needs to manually control the flushing of the toilet when using the toilet to go to the toilet. On the one hand, the hands of the user are easily infected with various bacteria after going to the toilet, which is extremely unhygienic for the user; Due to the different operating habits of each user, tens of millions of water resources will be wasted. At the same time, due to the uneven pressing force of the user, the keys are easily damaged and their service life is reduced.

因此,鉴于上述方案于实际制作及实施使用上的缺失之处,而加以修正、改良,同时本着求好的精神及理念,并由专业的知识、经验的辅助,以及在多方巧思、试验后,方创设出本发明,特再提供一种自动冲水坐便器,不仅能够实现自动冲水,避免使用者感染细菌,更加卫生,而且能够节约水量,同时延长坐便器的使用寿命。Therefore, in view of the deficiencies in the actual production and implementation of the above-mentioned scheme, it is corrected and improved. Later, Fang created the present invention to provide an automatic flushing toilet, which can not only realize automatic flushing, prevent the user from being infected with bacteria, and is more hygienic, but also can save water and prolong the service life of the toilet.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明提出一种自动冲水坐便器,解决了现有技术中使用者在如厕后手上容易感染各种细菌,对使用者来说极为不卫生;并且由于每个使用者的操作习惯不同,会千万水资源的浪费,同时由于使用者按压力量不均匀,按键容易损坏,降低其使用寿命的问题。The present invention proposes an automatic flushing toilet, which solves the problem that in the prior art, users are easily infected with various bacteria on their hands after going to the toilet, which is extremely unhygienic for users; and because each user's operating habits are different , It will waste tens of millions of water resources, and at the same time, due to the uneven pressing force of the user, the keys are easily damaged, which reduces the problem of their service life.

本发明的技术方案是这样实现的:一种自动冲水坐便器,包括马池,马达马池一端铰接有盖板,马达马池一端铰接有智能座圈,马达智能座圈在上设置有感应装置,马达马池上设置有冲水装置,马达感应装置及马达冲水装置连接有控制器,马达控制器根据马达感应装置的检测信息,当马达感应装置检测到使用者离开马达马池时,马达控制器根据马达感应装置检测到的马达使用者离开马达马池的信号,控制冲水装置对马池进行冲洗。The technical solution of the present invention is achieved in the following way: an automatic flush toilet, including a toilet, one end of the motor toilet is hinged with a cover plate, one end of the motor toilet is hinged with a smart seat, and the motor smart seat is provided with an induction A flushing device is provided on the motor pool, and a controller is connected to the motor sensing device and the motor flushing device. The controller controls the flushing device to flush the toilet according to the signal that the motor user leaves the motor toilet detected by the motor sensing device.

作为一种优选的实施方式,马达感应装置为感应传感器或者雷达。As a preferred embodiment, the motor induction device is an induction sensor or a radar.

作为一种优选的实施方式,马达感应传感器或者雷达在检测到使用者靠近马达马池距离小于预设距离且时间大于第一预设时间时,马达控制器通过电阻尼器带动马达智能座圈及马达盖板向上进行翻转,控制马达智能座圈及马达盖板回转,并且在盖板回位后控制马达冲洗装置完成对马池的冲洗。As a preferred implementation, when the motor induction sensor or radar detects that the user is close to the motor pool and the distance is less than the preset distance and the time is longer than the first preset time, the motor controller drives the motor smart seat and the motor through the electric damper. The motor cover is flipped upwards to control the rotation of the motor smart seat and the motor cover, and after the cover is returned, the motor flushing device is controlled to complete the flushing of the horse pool.

作为一种优选的实施方式,马达感应传感器或者雷达在检测到使用者靠近马达马池距离小于预设距离且时间大于第一预设时间时,马达控制器通过电阻尼器带动马达智能座圈及马达盖板向上进行翻转,并在完成对马池的冲洗后,控制马达智能座圈及马达盖板回转到回位状态。As a preferred implementation, when the motor induction sensor or radar detects that the user is close to the motor pool and the distance is less than the preset distance and the time is longer than the first preset time, the motor controller drives the motor smart seat and the motor through the electric damper. The motor cover is flipped upwards, and after the Tsushima pool is flushed, the motor smart seat and the motor cover are controlled to return to the return state.

作为一种优选的实施方式,马达冲水装置包括一马达,马达马达转轴上设置有转动齿轮,马达转动齿轮啮合设置有摇臂,马达摇臂的另一端铰接有顶杆,马达顶杆的另一端接触马达按水键,马达控制器根据马达感应传感器或者雷达检测到的使用者离开马达马池的信号,控制马达马达带动马达转动齿轮,从而控制摇臂和顶杆根据预设行程按压马达按水键,按压行进时间为T1,按压停留时间为T2,且T1<T2。As a preferred embodiment, the motor flushing device includes a motor, the motor shaft is provided with a rotating gear, the motor rotating gear is meshed with a rocker arm, the other end of the motor rocker arm is hinged with a push rod, and the other end of the motor push rod One end touches the motor and presses the water key, the motor controller controls the motor according to the signal detected by the motor induction sensor or radar that the user leaves the motor pool, and the motor drives the motor to rotate the gear, thereby controlling the rocker arm and the ejector rod to press the motor button according to the preset stroke For the water key, the pressing travel time is T1, and the pressing dwell time is T2, and T1<T2.

作为一种优选的实施方式,马达转动齿轮为半圆形齿轮,马达马达上在马达转动齿轮一侧设置有光传感器,且当马达马达处于休眠状态时,马达转动齿轮与马达光传感器在位置上错开,当马达马达处于工作状态时,利用马达转动齿轮的转动遮挡马达光传感器确定马达按压行进时间T1以及按压停留时间T2。As a preferred embodiment, the motor rotation gear is a semicircular gear, and the motor is provided with a light sensor on one side of the motor rotation gear, and when the motor is in a dormant state, the motor rotation gear and the motor light sensor are in the same position. Staggered, when the motor is in the working state, the rotation of the motor rotation gear is used to block the motor light sensor to determine the motor pressing travel time T1 and pressing dwell time T2.

作为一种优选的实施方式,马达按压行进时间T1为3秒,马达按压停留时间为7秒。As a preferred embodiment, the motor press travel time T1 is 3 seconds, and the motor press dwell time is 7 seconds.

作为一种优选的实施方式,马达感应传感器或者雷达检测使用者在预设距离内的停留时间,并与第二预设时间进行比较,当使用者靠近马达马池的时间大于马达第二预设时间时,马达控制器控制马达冲水装置以第一种冲洗方式冲水,当使用者靠近马达马池的时间小于马达第二预设时间时,马达控制器控制马达冲水装置以第二种冲洗方式冲水。As a preferred implementation, the motor induction sensor or radar detects the user's stay time within the preset distance and compares it with the second preset time. time, the motor controller controls the motor flushing device to flush in the first flushing mode, and when the user approaches the motor pool for less than the second preset time of the motor, the motor controller controls the motor flushing device to flush in the second Flushing method Flush water.

作为一种优选的实施方式,马达马池上设置有清洗装置,马达清洗装置包括伸缩清洗装置和座圈清洗装置,马达伸缩清洗装置包括加热器、保护槽和喷杆,马达加热器一端连接自来水管,另一端连接喷杆,马达保护槽内设有弧形轨道,马达喷杆伸缩设置于马达保护槽内,马达喷杆还移动设置于马达弧形轨道上,马达喷杆上设有臀部冲洗喷头和女用冲洗喷头,马达座圈清洗装置包括洗刷喷头和喷头收纳槽,马达洗刷喷头可伸缩设置于喷头收纳槽中。As a preferred embodiment, a cleaning device is provided on the motor pool, the motor cleaning device includes a telescopic cleaning device and a seat ring cleaning device, the motor telescopic cleaning device includes a heater, a protection tank and a spray rod, and one end of the motor heater is connected to the water pipe , the other end is connected to the spray rod, and there is an arc-shaped track in the motor protection tank. The motor spray rod is telescopically set in the motor protection tank, and the motor spray rod can also be moved and set on the motor arc-shaped track. and the cleaning nozzle for women, the motor seat ring cleaning device includes a cleaning nozzle and a nozzle storage tank, and the motor cleaning nozzle is telescopically arranged in the nozzle storage tank.

作为一种优选的实施方式,马达马池上设置有紫外消毒灯、调温加热层、照明灯、除臭风扇以及烘干机,且马达紫外消毒灯、调温加热层、照明灯、除臭风扇以及烘干机连接马达控制器。As a preferred embodiment, the motor horse pool is provided with an ultraviolet disinfection lamp, a temperature-regulating heating layer, a lighting lamp, a deodorizing fan and a dryer, and the motor's ultraviolet disinfection lamp, a temperature-regulating heating layer, a lighting lamp, and a deodorizing fan And the dryer is connected to the motor controller.

采用了上述技术方案后,本发明的有益效果是:本自动冲水坐便器通过利用感应传感器或者雷达在感应到使用者如厕时,能够自动在使用者离开马池后控制冲水装置进行冲水,并且能够通过使用者如厕的时间,判断使用者的如厕类型,而且不同的如厕类型对应不同的冲水方式及时间,从而节约用水量,达到环保的目的;同时在通过冲水装置按键按键时,合理设置按键行进的时间以及停留的时间,可以有效地保护按键的使用寿命,避免受力不均或者其他人为原因对按键造成的损坏;另外,马池上还设置有清洗装置以及紫外线消毒灯,可以对如厕者臀部进行冲洗和烘干,并且能够对智能座圈进行清洗,保证了如厕者的卫生情况。After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that the automatic flushing toilet can automatically control the flushing device to flush after the user leaves the toilet by using the induction sensor or radar to sense the user going to the toilet. Water, and can judge the user's type of toilet by the time the user goes to the toilet, and different toilet types correspond to different flushing methods and times, so as to save water and achieve the purpose of environmental protection; at the same time, through flushing When installing buttons, reasonably setting the travel time and dwell time of the buttons can effectively protect the service life of the buttons and avoid damage to the buttons caused by uneven force or other human reasons; in addition, there are cleaning devices and The ultraviolet disinfection lamp can rinse and dry the toilet user's buttocks, and can clean the smart seat to ensure the hygiene of the toilet user.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.

图1为本发明自动冲水坐便器的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of automatic flush toilet of the present invention;

图2为本发明加热器的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of heater of the present invention;

图3为本发明冲水装置的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the flushing device of the present invention.

图中,1-盖板;2-智能座圈;3-控制器;4-紫外消毒灯;5-加热层;6-进水管;7-水温控制器;8-进水电磁阀;9-洗刷喷头;10-喷头收纳槽;11-烘干装置;12-引流口;13-照明灯;14-感应传感器;15-除臭风扇;16-保护槽;17-喷杆;18-弧形轨道;19-臀部冲洗喷头;20-冲洗喷头;21-分流阀;22-过滤器;23-儿童功能按键;24-指示灯;25-蜂鸣器;26-马达;27-转动齿轮;28-光传感器。In the figure, 1-cover plate; 2-smart seat ring; 3-controller; 4-ultraviolet disinfection lamp; 5-heating layer; 6-water inlet pipe; 7-water temperature controller; 8-water inlet solenoid valve; 9- Scrub nozzle; 10-nozzle storage tank; 11-drying device; 12-drainage port; 13-lighting lamp; 14-induction sensor; 15-deodorizing fan; Track; 19-hip flushing nozzle; 20-flushing nozzle; 21-diverter valve; 22-filter; 23-child function button; 24-indicating light; 25-buzzer; 26-motor; - Light sensor.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

请参照图1-图3,本自动冲水坐便器包括马池,马达马池一端铰接有盖板1,马达马池一端铰接有智能座圈,马达智能座圈2在上设置有感应装置,马达马池上设置有冲水装置,马达感应装置及马达冲水装置连接有控制器,马达控制器根据马达感应装置的检测信息,当马达感应装置检测到使用者离开马达马池时,马达控制器根据马达感应装置检测到的马达使用者离开马达马池的信号,控制冲水装置对马池进行冲洗。Please refer to Figures 1-3, the automatic flush toilet includes a toilet, one end of the motor toilet is hinged with a cover plate 1, one end of the motor toilet is hinged with a smart seat, and the motor smart seat 2 is provided with an induction device. A flushing device is arranged on the motor pool, and the motor sensing device and the motor flushing device are connected with a controller. According to the signal that the motor user leaves the motor toilet detected by the motor sensing device, the flushing device is controlled to flush the toilet.

更进一步的,马达感应装置为感应传感器14或者雷达,将感应传感器14或者雷达设置在智能座圈2在上,或者在某些情况下,将感应传感器14或者雷达设置在马池的边缘位置,当使用者靠近时,通过感应传感器14或者雷达能够跟所预设的信息检测使用者距离坐便器的位置信息和时间信息。Furthermore, the motor induction device is an induction sensor 14 or a radar, and the induction sensor 14 or the radar is arranged on the smart seat 2, or in some cases, the induction sensor 14 or the radar is arranged on the edge of the horse pool, When the user approaches, the position information and time information of the user's distance from the toilet can be detected with preset information by the inductive sensor 14 or the radar.

马达感应传感器14或者雷达在检测到使用者靠近马达马池距离小于预设距离且时间大于第一预设时间时,马达控制器通过电阻尼器带动马达智能座圈2及马达盖板1向上进行翻转,控制马达智能座圈2及马达盖板1回转,并且在盖板1回位后控制马达冲洗装置完成对马池的冲洗。When the motor induction sensor 14 or the radar detects that the user is close to the motor pool and the distance is less than the preset distance and the time is longer than the first preset time, the motor controller drives the motor smart seat 2 and the motor cover 1 upward through the electric damper. Turn over, control the motor smart seat 2 and the motor cover 1 to rotate, and control the motor flushing device to complete the flushing of the horse pool after the cover 1 returns.

或者当马达感应传感器14或者雷达在检测到使用者靠近马达马池距离小于预设距离且时间大于第一预设时间时,马达控制器通过电阻尼器带动马达智能座圈2及马达盖板1向上进行翻转,并在完成对马池的冲洗后,控制马达智能座圈2及马达盖板1回转到回位状态。Or when the motor induction sensor 14 or the radar detects that the user is close to the motor pool and the distance is less than the preset distance and the time is greater than the first preset time, the motor controller drives the motor smart seat 2 and the motor cover 1 through the electric damper Flip upwards, and after flushing the horse pool, control the motor smart seat 2 and the motor cover 1 to return to the return state.

马达冲水装置包括一马达26,马达马达26转轴上设置有转动齿轮27,马达转动齿轮27啮合设置有摇臂,马达摇臂的另一端铰接有顶杆,马达顶杆的另一端接触马达按水键,马达控制器根据马达感应传感器14检测到的使用者离开马达马池的信号,控制马达马达26带动马达转动齿轮27,从而控制摇臂和顶杆根据预设行程按压马达按水键,按压行进时间为T1,按压停留时间为T2,且T1<T2。The motor flushing device includes a motor 26, the rotating shaft of the motor 26 is provided with a rotating gear 27, the motor rotating gear 27 is meshed with a rocker arm, the other end of the motor rocker arm is hinged with a push rod, and the other end of the motor push rod contacts the motor button. Water key, the motor controller controls the motor motor 26 to drive the motor to rotate the gear 27 according to the signal detected by the motor induction sensor 14 that the user leaves the motor pool, thereby controlling the rocker arm and the ejector rod to press the motor according to the preset stroke to press the water key, The pressing travel time is T1, the pressing dwell time is T2, and T1<T2.

马达转动齿轮27为半圆形齿轮,马达马达26上在马达转动齿轮27一侧设置有光传感器28,且当马达马达26处于休眠状态时,马达转动齿轮27与马达光传感器28在位置上错开,当马达马达26处于工作状态时,利用马达转动齿轮27的转动遮挡马达光传感器28确定马达按压行进时间T1以及按压停留时间T2。The motor rotating gear 27 is a semicircular gear, and the motor motor 26 is provided with an optical sensor 28 on one side of the motor rotating gear 27, and when the motor motor 26 was in a dormant state, the motor rotating gear 27 and the motor optical sensor 28 were staggered in position , when the motor motor 26 is in the working state, the rotation of the motor rotation gear 27 is used to block the motor light sensor 28 to determine the motor pressing travel time T1 and pressing dwell time T2.

本发明中根据马达26及齿轮的情况设置马达按压行进时间T1为3秒,马达按压停留时间为7秒,3秒的按键进行时间既具备时效性,不会使整个按压过程太过繁琐,又不会因为按键速度太快而损坏按键;而7秒的停留时间,则在保证冲洗干净的前提下能够节约用水量,该两个时间为多次实验的最佳时间;另外,在对马达26进行设置时,在盖板1上设置有安装孔,控制器3通过安装孔走线,实现对马达26的控制,其中,控制器3还设置有儿童功能按键23,马达26与控制器3之间采用五针插头插接,其中有五针插头中有三条线为马达26提供电源,两条线实现控制器3对马达26的信号控制。In the present invention, according to the situation of the motor 26 and the gear, the motor pressing time T1 is set to be 3 seconds, and the motor pressing time is 7 seconds. The button will not be damaged because the button speed is too fast; the 7-second dwell time can save water consumption under the premise of ensuring that the rinse is clean. These two times are the best time for multiple experiments; When setting up, a mounting hole is provided on the cover plate 1, and the controller 3 is routed through the mounting hole to realize the control of the motor 26, wherein the controller 3 is also provided with a child function button 23, and the connection between the motor 26 and the controller 3 The five-pin plug is used for plugging in between, wherein there are three lines in the five-pin plug to provide power for the motor 26, and two lines realize the signal control of the controller 3 to the motor 26.

马达感应传感器14检测使用者在预设距离内的停留时间,并与第二预设时间进行比较,当使用者靠近马达马池的时间大于马达第二预设时间时,马达控制器控制马达冲水装置以第一种冲洗方式冲水,当使用者靠近马达马池的时间小于马达第二预设时间时,马达控制器控制马达冲水装置以第二种冲洗方式冲水,其中第一种冲洗方式,可以根据马池的不同形状进行相应设置,一般采用直冲方式或者虹吸方式,直冲式坐便器是利用水流的冲力来排出便便,一般池壁较陡,存水面积较小,这样水力集中,便圈周围的落下的水力加大,冲污效率高。直冲式坐便器冲水管路简单,路径短,管径粗(一般直径在9至10厘米),利用水的重力加速度就可以把便便冲干净,冲水的过程短,与虹吸式相比从冲污能力上来说,直冲式坐便器没有返水弯采取直冲,容易冲下较大的污物,在冲刷过程中不容易造成堵塞,卫生间里不用备置纸篓;或者采用虹吸式,虹吸式坐便器的结构是排水管道呈“∽”型,在排水管道充满水后会产生一定的水位差,借冲洗水在便器内的排污管内产生的吸力将便便排走,由于虹吸式坐便器冲排是不是借助水流冲力,所以池内存水面较大,冲水噪音较小。虹吸式坐便器还分为旋涡式虹吸、喷射式虹吸两种;旋涡式虹吸坐便器冲水口设于坐便器底部的一侧,冲水时水流沿池壁形成旋涡,这样会加大水流对池壁的冲洗力度,也加大了虹吸作用的吸力,更利于将马桶内脏东西排出;喷射式虹吸在虹吸式坐便器上做了进一步改进,在马桶内底部增加一个喷射副道,对准排污口的中心,冲水时,水一部分从便圈周围的布水孔流出,一部分由喷射口喷出,这种坐便器是在虹吸的基础上借助较大的水流冲力,将污物快速冲走。虹吸式坐便器的最大优点就是冲水噪音小,称之为静音。从冲污能力上来说,虹吸式容易冲掉黏附在马桶表面的污物,因为虹吸的存水较高,防臭效果优异;第二种冲洗方式同样可以采用直冲方式或者虹吸方式,需要指出的时,第一种冲洗方式和第二种冲洗方式的冲洗时间不同,根据如厕者如厕时间的不同,判断如厕者如厕类型,然后根据不同的如厕类型相应选择最佳的冲洗方式和冲洗时间,从而进一步达到节约用水的目的。The motor induction sensor 14 detects the dwell time of the user within the preset distance and compares it with the second preset time. The water device flushes with the first flushing method. When the user approaches the motor pool for less than the second preset time of the motor, the motor controller controls the motor flushing device to flush with the second flushing method, where the first The flushing method can be set according to the different shapes of the toilet. Generally, the direct flushing method or the siphon method is adopted. The direct flushing toilet uses the momentum of the water flow to discharge the stool. Generally, the pool wall is steep and the water storage area is small. The hydraulic power is concentrated, and the falling hydraulic power around the toilet ring is increased, and the sewage flushing efficiency is high. The straight-flush toilet flushing pipeline is simple, the path is short, and the pipe diameter is thick (generally 9 to 10 cm in diameter). The toilet can be flushed clean by using the gravity acceleration of water, and the flushing process is short. In terms of sewage flushing capacity, the direct flush toilet has no return water bend and uses direct flushing, which is easy to flush down larger dirt and is not easy to cause blockage during the flushing process. There is no need to prepare a wastebasket in the bathroom; or use a siphon type, The structure of the siphon toilet is that the drainage pipe is "∽" type. After the drainage pipe is filled with water, there will be a certain water level difference. The suction generated by the flushing water in the sewage pipe in the toilet will discharge the stool. Because the siphon toilet Does the flushing use the momentum of the water flow, so the water surface in the pool is larger and the flushing noise is less. The siphon toilet is also divided into vortex siphon and jet siphon; the flush port of the vortex siphon toilet is located on one side of the bottom of the toilet, and the water flow forms a vortex along the pool wall when flushing, which will increase the water flow to the pool. The flushing strength of the wall also increases the suction force of the siphon, which is more conducive to the discharge of the internal organs of the toilet; the jet siphon has been further improved on the siphon toilet, and a jet auxiliary channel is added at the bottom of the toilet to align with the sewage outlet In the center of the toilet, when flushing, part of the water flows out from the water distribution hole around the toilet ring, and part of it is sprayed out from the jet port. This toilet uses a large water flow momentum on the basis of the siphon to quickly wash away the dirt. The biggest advantage of the siphonic toilet is that the flushing noise is small, which is called mute. In terms of flushing ability, the siphon type is easy to flush away the dirt adhering to the surface of the toilet, because the siphon has a high water storage and excellent deodorizing effect; the second flushing method can also use the direct flushing method or the siphon method, which needs to be pointed out When using the toilet, the flushing time of the first flushing method and the second flushing method are different. According to the difference in toilet time of the toilet user, judge the toilet type of the toilet user, and then choose the best flushing method according to the different toilet type. And flushing time, so as to further achieve the purpose of saving water.

马达马池上设置有清洗装置,马达清洗装置包括伸缩清洗装置和座圈清洗装置,马达伸缩清洗装置包括加热器、保护槽16和喷杆17,马达加热器一端连接自来水进水管6,另一端连接喷杆17,加热器设置有水温控制器7和进水电磁阀8,水温控制器7连接有过滤器22和分流阀21,马达保护槽16内设有弧形轨道18,马达喷杆17伸缩设置于马达保护槽16内,马达喷杆17还移动设置于马达弧形轨道18上,马达喷杆17上设有臀部冲洗喷头19和女用冲洗喷头20,马达座圈清洗装置包括洗刷喷头9和喷头收纳槽10,马达洗刷喷头9可伸缩设置于喷头收纳槽10中,利用伸缩装置对如厕者的臀部进行清洗,为了适用于女性用户,在喷杆17上还设置有女用冲洗喷头20;同时通过座圈清洗装置可以在使用者完成如厕后对智能座圈2进行清洗,从而保证卫生情况,马池上前端还设置有引流口12。There is a cleaning device on the motor pool. The motor cleaning device includes a telescopic cleaning device and a seat ring cleaning device. The motor telescopic cleaning device includes a heater, a protection tank 16 and a spray rod 17. One end of the motor heater is connected to the tap water inlet pipe 6, and the other end is connected to the The spray rod 17, the heater is provided with a water temperature controller 7 and a water inlet solenoid valve 8, the water temperature controller 7 is connected with a filter 22 and a diverter valve 21, the motor protection tank 16 is provided with an arc track 18, and the motor spray rod 17 is telescopic Set in the motor protection tank 16, the motor spray bar 17 is also moved and set on the motor arc track 18, the motor spray bar 17 is provided with a buttock washing nozzle 19 and a female washing nozzle 20, and the motor seat cleaning device includes a scrubbing nozzle 9 And the nozzle storage tank 10, the motor scrubbing nozzle 9 is telescopically arranged in the nozzle storage tank 10, and the buttocks of the toilet user are cleaned by using the telescopic device. In order to be suitable for female users, a female flushing nozzle is also provided on the spray rod 17 20. At the same time, the smart seat 2 can be cleaned by the seat cleaning device after the user finishes going to the toilet, so as to ensure the sanitation. The front end of the toilet is also provided with a drainage port 12 .

马达马池上设置有紫外消毒灯4、调温加热层5、照明灯13、除臭风扇15以及烘干装置11,且马达紫外消毒灯4、调温加热层5、照明灯13、除臭风扇15以及烘干装置11连接马达控制器,调温加热层5能够在天气较冷时进行调温,保证使用者的舒适度,而照明灯13则可以在夜间照明,除臭风扇15能够有效地除去如厕后遗留的臭味,烘干装置11一来用于烘干如厕者的臀部,二来可以使坐便器能够保持干燥,马池上设置有指示灯24和蜂鸣器25,用于对使用者进行提醒。The motor pool is provided with an ultraviolet disinfection lamp 4, a temperature-regulating heating layer 5, a lighting lamp 13, a deodorizing fan 15 and a drying device 11, and the motor ultraviolet disinfection lamp 4, a temperature-regulating heating layer 5, a lighting lamp 13, and a deodorizing fan 15 and the drying device 11 are connected to the motor controller, and the temperature-regulating heating layer 5 can be temperature-regulated when the weather is colder to ensure the comfort of the user, while the lighting lamp 13 can be illuminated at night, and the deodorizing fan 15 can effectively Remove the smell left over after going to the toilet, the drying device 11 is used to dry the buttocks of the toilet user, and secondly, the toilet can be kept dry, and the toilet is provided with an indicator light 24 and a buzzer 25 for Remind users.

该自动冲水坐便器的工作原理是:通过利用感应传感器14或者雷达在感应到使用者如厕时,能够自动在使用者离开马池后控制冲水装置进行冲水,并且能够通过使用者如厕的时间,判断使用者的如厕类型,而且不同的如厕类型对应不同的冲水方式及时间,从而节约用水量,达到环保的目的;同时在通过冲水装置按键按键时,合理设置按键行进的时间以及停留的时间,可以有效地保护按键的使用寿命,避免受力不均或者其他人为原因对按键造成的损坏;另外,马池上还设置有清洗装置以及紫外线消毒灯,可以对如厕者臀部进行冲洗和烘干,并且能够对智能座圈进行清洗,保证了如厕者的卫生情况。The working principle of this automatic flush toilet is: when the user goes to the toilet by using the inductive sensor 14 or the radar, it can automatically control the flushing device to flush after the user leaves the toilet, and can pass the user such as The toilet time is used to judge the user's type of toilet, and different toilet types correspond to different flushing methods and times, so as to save water and achieve the purpose of environmental protection; at the same time, when pressing the button of the flushing device, set the button reasonably The traveling time and staying time can effectively protect the service life of the keys and avoid damage to the keys caused by uneven force or other human reasons; in addition, there are cleaning devices and ultraviolet disinfection lamps on the horse pool, which can protect the keys from the toilet. The buttocks of the user can be rinsed and dried, and the smart seat can be cleaned to ensure the hygiene of the user.

以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the present invention. within the scope of protection.

Claims (10)

1.一种自动冲水坐便器,包括马池,所述马池一端铰接有盖板,其特征在于,所述马池一端铰接有智能座圈,所述智能座圈在上设置有感应装置,所述马池上设置有冲水装置,所述感应装置及所述冲水装置连接有控制器,所述控制器根据所述感应装置的检测信息,当所述感应装置检测到使用者离开所述马池时,所述控制器根据所述感应装置检测到的所述使用者离开所述马池的信号,控制冲水装置对马池进行冲洗。1. An automatic flush toilet, comprising a toilet, one end of the toilet is hinged with a cover plate, it is characterized in that one end of the toilet is hinged with a smart seat, and the smart seat is provided with an induction device A flushing device is provided on the horse pool, the sensing device and the flushing device are connected to a controller, and the controller detects that the user leaves the place when the sensing device detects that the user leaves the When describing the horse pit, the controller controls the flushing device to flush the horse pit according to the signal detected by the sensing device that the user leaves the horse pit. 2.根据权利要求1所述的自动冲水坐便器,其特征在于,所述感应装置为感应传感器或者雷达。2. The automatic flush toilet according to claim 1, wherein the sensing device is an induction sensor or a radar. 3.根据权利要求2所述的自动冲水坐便器,其特征在于,所述感应传感器或者雷达在检测到使用者靠近所述马池距离小于预设距离且时间大于第一预设时间时,所述控制器通过电阻尼器带动所述智能座圈及所述盖板向上进行翻转,控制所述智能座圈及所述盖板回转,并且在盖板回位后控制所述冲洗装置完成对马池的冲洗。3. The automatic flush toilet according to claim 2, characterized in that, when the inductive sensor or radar detects that the user approaches the toilet at a distance less than a preset distance and a time greater than a first preset time, The controller drives the smart seat and the cover to turn upwards through the electric damper, controls the smart seat and the cover to rotate, and controls the flushing device to complete the flushing after the cover returns. Flushing of the horse pool. 4.根据权利要求2所述的自动冲水坐便器,其特征在于,所述感应传感器或者雷达在检测到使用者靠近所述马池距离小于预设距离且时间大于第一预设时间时,所述控制器通过电阻尼器带动所述智能座圈及所述盖板向上进行翻转,并在完成对马池的冲洗后,控制所述智能座圈及所述盖板回转到回位状态。4. The automatic flush toilet according to claim 2, wherein when the inductive sensor or radar detects that the user approaches the toilet at a distance less than a preset distance and a time greater than a first preset time, The controller drives the smart seat and the cover plate to turn upwards through the electric damper, and controls the smart seat and the cover plate to turn back to the return state after flushing the horse pool. 5.根据权利要求2所述的自动冲水坐便器,其特征在于,所述冲水装置包括一马达,所述马达转轴上设置有转动齿轮,所述转动齿轮啮合设置有摇臂,所述摇臂的另一端铰接有顶杆,所述顶杆的另一端接触按水键,所述控制器根据所述感应传感器或雷达检测到的使用者离开所述马池的信号,控制所述马达带动所述转动齿轮,从而控制摇臂和顶杆根据预设行程按压所述按水键,按压行进时间为T1,按压停留时间为T2,且T1<T2。5. The automatic flushing toilet according to claim 2, wherein the flushing device comprises a motor, a rotating gear is arranged on the rotating shaft of the motor, and a rocker arm is engaged with the rotating gear, and the The other end of the rocker arm is hinged with a push rod, and the other end of the push rod is in contact with the water key, and the controller controls the motor according to the signal detected by the induction sensor or the radar that the user leaves the horse pool. Drive the rotating gear to control the rocker arm and the ejector rod to press the water key according to the preset stroke, the pressing travel time is T1, the pressing dwell time is T2, and T1<T2. 6.根据权利要求5所述的自动冲水坐便器,其特征在于,所述转动齿轮为半圆形齿轮,所述马达上在所述转动齿轮一侧设置有光传感器,且当所述马达处于休眠状态时,所述转动齿轮与所述光传感器在位置上错开,当所述马达处于工作状态时,利用所述转动齿轮动遮挡所述光传感器确定所述按压行进时间T1以及按压停留时间T2。6. The automatic flush toilet according to claim 5, wherein the rotating gear is a semicircular gear, and the motor is provided with a light sensor on one side of the rotating gear, and when the motor When in a dormant state, the rotating gear and the light sensor are staggered in position; when the motor is in a working state, the rotating gear is used to dynamically block the light sensor to determine the pressing travel time T1 and pressing dwell time T2. 7.根据权利要求6所述的自动冲水坐便器,其特征在于,所述按压行进时间T1为3秒,所述按压停留时间为7秒。7. The automatic flush toilet according to claim 6, characterized in that, the pressing travel time T1 is 3 seconds, and the pressing dwell time is 7 seconds. 8.根据权利要求2所述的自动冲水坐便器,其特征在于,所述感应传感器或者雷达检测使用者在预设距离内的停留时间,并与第二预设时间进行比较,当使用者靠近所述马池的时间大于所述第二预设时间时,所述控制器控制所述冲水装置以第一种冲洗方式冲水,当使用者靠近所述马池的时间小于所述第二预设时间时,所述控制器控制所述冲水装置以第二种冲洗方式冲水。8. The automatic flush toilet according to claim 2, characterized in that, the induction sensor or radar detects the dwell time of the user within the preset distance, and compares it with the second preset time, when the user When the time of approaching the horse pool is longer than the second preset time, the controller controls the flushing device to flush in the first flushing mode; when the user approaches the horse pool for less than the second preset time During the second preset time, the controller controls the flushing device to flush in the second flushing mode. 9.根据权利要求2所述的自动冲水坐便器,其特征在于,所述马池上设置有清洗装置,所述清洗装置包括伸缩清洗装置和座圈清洗装置,所述伸缩清洗装置包括加热器、保护槽和喷杆,所述加热器一端连接自来水管,另一端连接喷杆,所述保护槽内设有弧形轨道,所述喷杆伸缩设置于所述保护槽内,所述喷杆还移动设置于所述弧形轨道上,所述喷杆上设有臀部冲洗喷头和女用冲洗喷头,所述座圈清洗装置包括洗刷喷头和喷头收纳槽,所述洗刷喷头可伸缩设置于喷头收纳槽中。9. The automatic flush toilet according to claim 2, wherein a cleaning device is provided on the toilet, the cleaning device includes a telescopic cleaning device and a seat ring cleaning device, and the telescopic cleaning device includes a heater , a protection tank and a spray rod, one end of the heater is connected to a water pipe, and the other end is connected to a spray rod, an arc track is arranged in the protection tank, and the spray rod is telescopically arranged in the protection tank, and the spray rod It is also moved and arranged on the arc-shaped track. The spray rod is provided with a buttock washing nozzle and a female washing nozzle. The seat ring cleaning device includes a scrubbing nozzle and a nozzle storage tank. The scrubbing nozzle is telescopically arranged on the nozzle In the storage slot. 10.根据权利要求2所述的自动冲水坐便器,其特征在于,所述马池上设置有紫外消毒灯、调温加热层、照明灯、除臭风扇以及烘干机,且所述紫外消毒灯、调温加热层、照明灯、除臭风扇以及烘干机连接所述控制器。10. The automatic flushing toilet according to claim 2, characterized in that, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp, a temperature-regulating heating layer, an illuminating lamp, a deodorizing fan and a dryer are arranged on the said horse pool, and said ultraviolet disinfection The lamp, the temperature-regulating heating layer, the lighting lamp, the deodorizing fan and the dryer are connected to the controller.
CN201510711294.3A 2015-10-28 2015-10-28 Toilet with automatic flushing function Pending CN105256865A (en)

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