CN105254142B - A kind of medical sewage processing unit of antivirus - Google Patents
A kind of medical sewage processing unit of antivirus Download PDFInfo
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- CN105254142B CN105254142B CN201510838716.3A CN201510838716A CN105254142B CN 105254142 B CN105254142 B CN 105254142B CN 201510838716 A CN201510838716 A CN 201510838716A CN 105254142 B CN105254142 B CN 105254142B
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- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000002155 anti-virotic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 240000002234 Allium sativum Species 0.000 claims description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 240000000987 Monstera deliciosa Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000002790 Monstera deliciosa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000208181 Pelargonium Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000004611 garlic Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000165852 Eucalyptus citriodora Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000004722 Eucalyptus citriodora Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000131522 Citrus pyriformis Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000166124 Eucalyptus globulus Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000003260 anti-sepsis Effects 0.000 description 8
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 6
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- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 231100000167 toxic agent Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006701 autoxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002458 infectious effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 239000003403 water pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000032420 Latent Infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010067390 Viral Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
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- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
- Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy
Landscapes
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of medical sewage processing unit of antivirus, including the preliminary sedimentation tank, contact-oxidation pool, second pond, sterilization pool and the sludge-tank that are sequentially connected, sprinkling rotation nozzle assembly is provided with sterilization pool, sprinkling rotation nozzle assembly includes the top nozzle group and lower nozzle sets that rotating shaft and axis of rotation are connected；Top nozzle group includes two long transverse levers one and two hyphen bars one that are connected with rotating shaft, and the end of long transverse lever one and hyphen bar one is respectively connected with a top nozzle；Lower nozzle sets include two long transverse levers two and two hyphen bars two that are connected with rotating shaft, and the end of long transverse lever two and hyphen bar two is respectively connected with nozzle；Pipe is communicated between second pond and sterilization pool, water pump is provided with communicating pipe, is connected with rotating shaft by water interface communicating pipe, water interface is T-shaped, water interface includes cross bar portion and vertical pole portion, cross bar portion is provided with hollow cross bar passage, and vertical pole portion is provided with hollow vertical pole passage.The present invention provides a kind of medical sewage processing unit of the medical treatment antivirus of disinfection efficiency efficient stable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sewage treatment area, especially with regard to a kind of processing unit on medical sewage.
Background technology
Medical sewage is mainly the row such as consulting room from hospital, laboratory, ward, laundry, X pieces photo studio and operating room
The sewage put, its sewage source and composition are sufficiently complex.Contain substantial amounts of pathogenetic bacteria, virus and chemical drugs in hospital sewage
Agent, the feature with space-pollution, acute infection and latent infection.
Sedimentation basin water outlet enters antisepsis contact tank, sewage is kept for certain contact residence time with disinfectant, it is ensured that to disappear
Toxic agent effectively kills bacterium in water, Chinese effluent to city planting ductwork.According to《Discharge standard of water pollutants for medical organization》
（GB18466-2005）It is required that infectious hospital's waste water time is not preferably less than 1.5 hours, integrated hospital wastewater time of contact
Not preferably less than 1.0 hours.Beijing hospital is the general hospital containing contagious department, so, during the hydraulic retention of antisepsis contact tank
Between use 1.5 hours.Using buried reinforced concrete structure, built jointly with other processing units together with, save capital expenditure,
The upper earthing of Chi Ding, is convenient maintenance and inspection, and inspection hole is provided with the edge of contact-oxidation pool, and periodically regulating reservoir can be tieed up
Shield.《Discharge standard of water pollutants for medical organization》（GB18466-2005）Why infectious hospital waste water time is required not
Preferably less than 1.5 hours, not preferably less than 1.0 hours integrated hospital wastewater time of contact, main cause was that sterilization is medical sewage
Key link, by extending the waste water time, so that it is guaranteed that sewage is fully contacted with disinfectant, ensures that sewage is obtained as far as possible
Sufficiently sterilised；Waste water time more long in antisepsis contact tank, the efficiency for causing antisepsis contact tank to process sewage declines, to protect
The sewage for demonstrate,proving hospital can obtain timely blowdown and treatment, can only by antisepsis contact tank being sized for it is very big, but due to doctor
Sewage-treatment plant is treated mostly positioned at the down town area of an inch of land is an inch of gold, can only use buried structure, but floor space mistake
Big antisepsis contact tank undoubtedly causes that medical sewage processing unit is integrally excessive, easily triggers the earth subsidence that modern metropolitan cities are most worried to ask
Topic, additionally, the excessive medical sewage processing unit of area can bear bigger hydraulic pressure and stronger sewage, sewage-treating agent
Etching problem, has requirement higher to the intensity of medical sewage processing unit, both increases technical difficulty, and construction is increased again
Cost.
Virus is particle very little, with nanometer as units of measurement, simple structure, parasitics it is strict, to replicate what is bred
One class noncellular microorganism.Virus is also smaller than bacterium, without eucaryotic cell structure, the microorganism that can only breed in cell；Disease
Poison is only made up of protein and nucleic acid, and structure versus cell is simply a lot, and function needs just can be real by many functional proteins
Apply, therefore the viral protein structure of destruction, just can consistent its BA.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the present invention is in order to solve the above technical problems, provide a kind of medical treatment antivirus of disinfection efficiency efficient stable
Medical sewage processing unit.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of medical sewage processing unit of antivirus, including be sequentially connected preliminary sedimentation tank, contact-oxidation pool, second pond, disappear
Malicious pond and sludge-tank, are provided with sprinkling rotation nozzle assembly in the sterilization pool, the sprinkling rotation nozzle assembly includes that rotating shaft and rotating shaft are fixed
The top nozzle group of connection and lower nozzle sets, rotating shaft are driven by motor；Top nozzle group includes two horizontal strokes long being fixedly connected with rotating shaft
The end of bar one and two hyphen bars one, long transverse lever one and hyphen bar one is rotatably connected to a top nozzle；Lower nozzle sets include
The end of two long transverse levers two and two hyphen bars two being fixedly connected with rotating shaft, long transverse lever two and hyphen bar two rotates connection
There is nozzle；Pipe is communicated between second pond and sterilization pool, water pump is provided with communicating pipe, communicating pipe passes through water interface and rotating shaft
Connection is rotated, the water interface is T-shaped, water interface includes cross bar portion and vertical pole portion, cross bar portion is provided with hollow cross bar passage, indulged
Bar portion is provided with hollow vertical pole passage, cross bar passage is provided with screw thread, and vertical pole passage is respectively arranged at two ends with an inner bearing, inner bearing
Both sides are provided with O-ring seal, and vertical pole portion is threadably secured with communicating pipe and is connected, and cross bar portion is connected by inner bearing with axis of rotation
Connect, cross bar channel middle is provided with cushion space of the internal diameter size more than inner bearing internal diameter size, cross bar passage leads to vertical pole passage
Cushion space connection is crossed, hollow rotating shaft passage is provided with rotating shaft, rotating shaft passage both ends are sealing, and pipe is communicated with rotating shaft
Hole group, top nozzle group hole group and lower nozzle sets hole group, connection pore group include waiting three connection pores of central angle distribution, upper spray
Mouth group hole group includes waiting three top nozzle group holes of central angle distribution, and lower nozzle sets hole group is including under three that wait central angle distribution
Nozzle sets hole, connection pore group and water orifice, the upper four water outlet mouthpieces connections of top nozzle group Kong Zuyu, lower nozzle sets hole group and
Lower four water outlet mouthpieces connection；Connection pore group and cushion space, vertical pole channel connection, communicating pipe are empty by vertical pole passage, buffering
Between, connection pore group and rotating shaft channel connection, is provided with the hollow passage of long transverse lever one in long transverse lever one, hyphen bar one is interior to be provided with
Interior being provided with the hollow passage of long transverse lever two, hyphen bar two of the passage of hyphen bar one of sky, long transverse lever two is provided with hollow hyphen bar
Two passages；Upper four water outlet mouthpiece includes the upper shaft sleeve of four upper water-outs of horizontal plane mouthful and a vertical direction, upper rotating shaft
Sleeve pipe internal channel both ends are respectively provided with internal axle sleeve on, and upper shaft sleeve internal channel middle part is provided with internal diameter size more than upper internal axle sleeve
The upper cushion space of internal diameter size, upper four water outlet mouthpiece is fixedly connected by upper internal axle sleeve with rotating shaft, on top nozzle group Kong Zuyu
Cushion space is connected, rotating shaft passage by the upper cushion space connections of top nozzle group Kong Zuyu, upper cushion space with described four on
Delivery port is connected, and four upper water-out mouths pass through two passages of long transverse lever one, two passages of hyphen bar one and four top nozzles respectively
Connection, two long transverse levers one are rotated with two top nozzles by bearing be connected respectively, two hyphen bars one pass through respectively bearing and
Two top nozzles rotate connection, and the top nozzle has three parabola shaped spray roads, and the profile of the top nozzle and lower nozzle is
Cylinder；Lower four water outlet mouthpieces include four lower outlets and a lower rotary shaft sleeve pipe for vertical direction of horizontal plane, lower rotary shaft
Sleeve pipe internal channel both ends are respectively provided with internal axle sleeve, and lower rotary shaft sleeve pipe internal channel middle part is provided with internal diameter size more than lower internal axle sleeve
The lower cushion space of internal diameter size, lower four water outlet mouthpieces are fixedly connected by lower internal axle sleeve with rotating shaft, and lower nozzle sets hole group is with
Cushion space is connected, and rotating shaft passage connected by lower nozzle sets hole group with lower cushion space, lower cushion space with described four under
Delivery port is connected, and four lower outlets pass through two passages of long transverse lever two, two passages of hyphen bar two and four lower nozzles respectively
Connection, two long transverse levers two are connected by bearing with two lower nozzle rotations respectively, two hyphen bars two pass through respectively bearing and
Two lower nozzle rotation connections, the lower nozzle has three parabola shaped spray roads；The rotating shaft is provided with multiple through holes, described
A nozzle is fixedly installed on through hole, a check valve is provided with nozzle；Disinfectant is added with disinfectant in the sterilization pool,
The disinfectant includes the raw material of following mass fraction：Fish pelargonium 20-25 parts；Garlic 20-25 parts；Monstera deliciosa 20-25 parts；Lemon
Eucalyptus 25-30 parts.
The sludge-tank is provided with parameter specification the second communicating pipe with the water by being connected with sterilization pool the second communicating pipe
The water pump of pump identical second, water pump and the second water pump are connected with same controlling switch.
Described disinfectant is first according to mass fraction by fish pelargonium, garlic, Monstera deliciosa and eucalyptus citriodora according to raw material fresh weight
Mass ratio 1：The ethanol solution of 5 addition mass fractions 55% carries out historrhexis, and the mixed liquor after then crushing is put into extraction and sets
The operation of single-stage extract technology is carried out in standby, then mixed liquor is filtered, the filter residue that will be collected after filtering is fresh according to raw material
Weigh 1：The diethyl ether solution of 3 addition mass fraction 4-5% is placed again into carrying out the operation of single-stage extract technology in extraction equipment and entering again
Row filtering, is concentrated using distillation under vacuum after the filtrate mixing that will finally filter twice to liquid, finally obtains mass distributary
Amount fraction is the concentrate of 25%-35%, obtains final product disinfectant of the present invention.
The sterilization pool is in rectangular-shape, and the sealing of the face of sterilization pool six is provided with the training wall for avoiding short stream in sterilization pool, the
It is provided with residual chlorine monitoring equipment two communicating pipes, sterilization pool top surface is provided with maintenance door and disinfectant entrance, and water interface is provided with first
Flowmeter, disinfectant entrance is provided with second flowmeter and water valve.
The parabola shaped spray road is provided with check valve.
The present invention is compared to the beneficial effect of prior art：
Plenty of time, wastewater disinfection inefficiency are needed with the waste water of traditional sewage-treatment plant antisepsis contact tank
Difference, the medical sewage processing unit of antivirus of the invention is fully connect medical sewage with disinfectant by spraying rotation nozzle assembly
Touch, it is ensured that disinfectant obtains sufficiently sterilised in a short time, lift the disinfection efficiency of medical sewage.The upper spray of sprinkling rotation nozzle assembly
, in water spray, the parabola shaped spray road inwall being arranged in upper and lower nozzle is subject to the pressure of sewage, due to cylinder for mouth and lower nozzle
The nozzle of shape is small by the resistance of water when rotating, therefore the pressure can promote upper and lower nozzle that the rotation of vertical direction occurs,
With the rotation of upper and lower nozzle, the medical sewage sprayed by upper and lower nozzle just from vertical plane be equably ejected into sterilization pool in disappear
In toxic agent solution；Sprinkling rotation nozzle assembly nozzle up and down also as rotating shaft rotation and occurred level direction rotation, i.e. by upper
Medical sewage in lower nozzle uniformly sprays in vertical plane and horizontal plane simultaneously, and the medical sewage sprayed by upper and lower nozzle completely covers
The regional of lid sterilization pool, improves the uniformity coefficient that medical sewage is contacted with disinfectant, lifts the sterilization effect of medical sewage
Rate.
Although foregoing upper and lower nozzle can be while vertical plane sprays medical sewage, upper and lower nozzle itself does horizontal plane and turns
It is dynamic, but now upper and lower nozzle is only the rotation for doing horizontal direction, and horizontal direction injection is not towards, sterilization pool can only be made
Interior medical sewage is in the running water flow regime on vertical plane with disinfectant mixed liquor, and mixed liquor is in stagnant water in the horizontal plane
Retaining state；In order to the stagnant water retaining state on horizontal plane is improved into running water flow regime, further to lift medical sewage
Disinfection efficiency, the present invention sets several through holes in rotating shaft, and the spray for being provided with check valve is fixedly installed in one on through hole
Mouth, nozzle is rotated with the rotation of rotating shaft and sprays medical sewage in the horizontal direction while rotating, and is effectively solved upper and lower
Nozzle cannot realize the problem of the running water flow regime on horizontal plane, improve the mobility of mixed liquor, lifting medical sewage with
The mixing exposure level of disinfectant, improves the disinfection efficiency of medical sewage.
Disinfectant of the present invention is extracted from the active ingredient of plant, can effectively destroy the normal of viral functional protein
Physiologically active, makes virus lose the ability propagated and replicate, and prevents its injury to people and animals, by verifying that effect of the present invention shows
Write, disinfectant 5-7ml of the present invention is added in every cube of sewage, preferably antivirus is played by being sufficiently mixed half an hour to one hour
Effect；And 1-3 days under air and sunlight, this disinfectant can autoxidation decompose, people and animals are not damaged, but
It should be noted that disinfectant of the invention needs to be preserved in closed container, antivirus can be influenceed with air contact for a long time
Effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Using accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described, but embodiment in accompanying drawing is not constituted to any limit of the invention
System.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure profile of the medical sewage processing unit of antivirus of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the profile of sterilization pool of the invention.
Fig. 3 is Section A-A figure in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is section B-B figure in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the profile of water interface of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the horizontal plane cross-section figure of upper four water outlet mouthpiece of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the vertical plane sectional view of upper four water outlet mouthpiece of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the profile of top nozzle of the invention.
Fig. 9 is C-C sectional views in Fig. 8.
Specific embodiment
For the ease of it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that making to the present invention further in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment
Thin description.
Fig. 1-9 are refer to, the embodiment of the present invention includes：
A kind of medical sewage processing unit of antivirus, including be sequentially connected preliminary sedimentation tank 1, contact-oxidation pool 2, second pond 3,
Sprinkling rotation nozzle assembly 6 is provided with sterilization pool 4 and sludge-tank 5, sterilization pool 4, sprinkling rotation nozzle assembly 6 includes that rotating shaft 7 and rotating shaft 7 are solid
The top nozzle group and lower nozzle sets of fixed connection, rotating shaft 7 are driven by motor；Top nozzle group include be fixedly connected with rotating shaft two it is long
The end of cross bar 1 and two hyphen bars 1, long transverse lever 1 and hyphen bar 1 is rotatably connected to a top nozzle 10；Lower spray
Mouth group includes two long transverse levers 2 11 and two hyphen bars 2 12, long transverse lever 2 11 and hyphen bar two that are fixedly connected with rotating shaft 7
12 end is rotatably connected to nozzle 13；Pipe 14 is communicated between second pond 3 and sterilization pool 4, is provided with communicating pipe 14
Water pump 15, communicating pipe 14 is rotated with rotating shaft 7 by water interface 16 and is connected, and water interface 16 is T-shaped, and water interface 16 includes cross bar portion 17
With vertical pole portion 18, cross bar portion 17 is provided with hollow cross bar passage 19, and vertical pole portion 18 is provided with hollow vertical pole passage 20, cross bar passage
19 be provided with screw thread, and vertical pole passage 20 is respectively arranged at two ends with an inner bearing 21, and the both sides of inner bearing 21 are provided with O-ring seal, vertical pole portion
18 are threadably secured with communicating pipe 14 and are connected, and cross bar portion 17 is connected by inner bearing 21 with the rotation of rotating shaft 7, in cross bar passage 19
Portion is provided with cushion space 22 of the internal diameter size more than the internal diameter size of inner bearing 21, and cross bar passage 19 is with vertical pole passage 20 by buffering
Space 22 is connected, and hollow rotating shaft passage 23 is provided with rotating shaft 7, and the both ends of rotating shaft passage 23 are sealing, are communicated with rotating shaft 7
Pore group 24, top nozzle group hole group 25 and lower nozzle sets hole group 26, connection pore group 24 include waiting three companies of central angle distribution
Rodding eye, top nozzle group hole group 25 includes waiting three top nozzle group holes of central angle distribution, and lower nozzle sets hole group 26 includes waiting justifies
Three lower nozzle sets holes of heart angle distribution, connection pore group 24 is connected with water interface 16, top nozzle group hole group 25 and upper four water outlet
Interface 27 is connected, and lower nozzle sets hole group 26 is connected with lower four water outlet mouthpiece 28；Connection pore group 24 is led to cushion space 22, vertical pole
Road 20 is connected, and communicating pipe 14 is connected by vertical pole passage 20, cushion space 22, connection pore group 24 with rotating shaft passage 23, long horizontal
It is provided with bar 1 in the hollow passage 29 of long transverse lever one, hyphen bar 1 and is provided with the hollow passage 30 of hyphen bar one, long transverse lever two
It is provided with 11 in the hollow passage 31 of long transverse lever two, hyphen bar 2 12 and is provided with the hollow passage 32 of hyphen bar two；Upper four water outlet connects
Mouth 27 includes four upper water-outs of horizontal plane mouthful 33 and a upper shaft sleeve 34 for vertical direction, the internal channel of upper shaft sleeve 34
Both ends are respectively provided with internal axle sleeve 35 on, and it is big more than upper internal axle sleeve internal diameter that the internal channel of upper shaft sleeve 34 middle part is provided with internal diameter size
Small upper cushion space 36, upper four water outlet mouthpiece 27 is fixedly connected by upper internal axle sleeve 35 with rotating shaft 7, on top nozzle group Kong Zuyu
Cushion space is connected, and rotating shaft passage 23 is connected by top nozzle group hole group 25 with upper cushion space 36, upper cushion space 36 and four
Individual upper water-out mouthful 33 is connected, four upper water-outs mouthful 33 respectively by two passages of long transverse lever 1, two passages of hyphen bar 1 with
Four top nozzles 10 are connected, and two long transverse levers 1 are rotated with two top nozzles 10 by bearing 37 be connected respectively, two hyphen bars
One 9 are rotated with two top nozzles 10 by bearing 37 is connected respectively, top nozzle 10 with three parabola shaped spray roads 38, it is described on
The profile of nozzle 10 and lower nozzle 13 is cylinder；Lower four water outlet mouthpieces 28 include the lower outlet of four horizontal planes and one it is perpendicular
Nogata to lower rotary shaft sleeve pipe, lower rotary shaft sleeve pipe internal channel both ends are respectively provided with internal axle sleeve, in lower rotary shaft sleeve pipe internal channel
Portion is provided with lower cushion space of the internal diameter size more than lower internal axle sleeve internal diameter size, and lower four water outlet mouthpieces 28 are by lower internal axle sleeve and turn
Axle 7 is fixedly connected, and lower nozzle sets hole group 26 is connected with lower cushion space, and rotating shaft passage 23 is by lower nozzle sets hole group and lower buffering
Space connects, and lower cushion space connects with four lower outlets, four lower outlets pass through respectively two passages 31 of long transverse lever two,
Two passages 32 of hyphen bar two are connected with four lower nozzles, and two long transverse levers 2 11 pass through bearing and two lower nozzle rotations respectively
Connection, two hyphen bars 2 12 are connected by bearing with two lower nozzle rotations respectively, and lower nozzle has three parabola shaped sprays
Road；The rotating shaft is provided with multiple through holes, and a nozzle is fixedly installed on the through hole, and a check valve is provided with nozzle；Sterilization
Disinfectant is added with disinfectant in pond 4, the disinfectant includes the raw material of following mass fraction：20 parts of fish pelargonium；Garlic
20 parts；20 parts of Monstera deliciosa；25 parts of eucalyptus citriodora.
By being connected with sterilization pool 4 the second communicating pipe 39, the second communicating pipe 39 was provided with parameter specification and water pump to sludge-tank 5
15 the second water pumps of identical 40, the water pump 40 of water pump 15 and second is connected with same controlling switch.
Described disinfectant is first according to mass fraction by fish pelargonium, garlic, Monstera deliciosa and eucalyptus citriodora according to raw material fresh weight
Mass ratio 1：The ethanol solution of 5 addition mass fractions 55% carries out historrhexis, and the mixed liquor after then crushing is put into extraction and sets
The operation of single-stage extract technology is carried out in standby, then mixed liquor is filtered, the filter residue that will be collected after filtering is fresh according to raw material
Weigh 1：The diethyl ether solution of 3 addition mass fractions 4% is placed again into carrying out the operation of single-stage extract technology in extraction equipment and carrying out again
Filtering, is concentrated using distillation under vacuum after the filtrate mixing that will finally filter twice to liquid, finally obtains biodiversity
Fraction is 25% concentrate, obtains final product disinfectant of the present invention.
Sterilization pool 4 is in rectangular-shape, and the sealing of the face of sterilization pool 4 six is provided with the training wall for avoiding short stream in sterilization pool 4, the
It is provided with residual chlorine monitoring equipment two communicating pipes 39, the top surface of sterilization pool 4 is provided with maintenance door and disinfectant entrance, is provided with water interface 16
First flowmeter, disinfectant entrance is provided with second flowmeter and water valve.
Parabola shaped spray road is provided with check valve.
Plenty of time, wastewater disinfection inefficiency are needed with the waste water of traditional sewage-treatment plant antisepsis contact tank
Difference, the medical sewage processing unit of antivirus of the invention is fully connect medical sewage with disinfectant by spraying rotation nozzle assembly
Touch, it is ensured that disinfectant obtains sufficiently sterilised in a short time, lift the disinfection efficiency of medical sewage.The upper spray of sprinkling rotation nozzle assembly
, in water spray, the parabola shaped spray road inwall being arranged in upper and lower nozzle is subject to the pressure of sewage, due to cylinder for mouth and lower nozzle
The nozzle of shape is small by the resistance of water when rotating, therefore the pressure can promote upper and lower nozzle that the rotation of vertical direction occurs,
With the rotation of upper and lower nozzle, the medical sewage sprayed by upper and lower nozzle just from vertical plane be equably ejected into sterilization pool in disappear
In toxic agent solution；Sprinkling rotation nozzle assembly nozzle up and down also as rotating shaft rotation and occurred level direction rotation, i.e. by upper
Medical sewage in lower nozzle uniformly sprays in vertical plane and horizontal plane simultaneously, and the medical sewage sprayed by upper and lower nozzle completely covers
The regional of lid sterilization pool, improves the uniformity coefficient that medical sewage is contacted with disinfectant, lifts the sterilization effect of medical sewage
Rate.
Although foregoing upper and lower nozzle can be while vertical plane sprays medical sewage, upper and lower nozzle itself does horizontal plane and turns
It is dynamic, but now upper and lower nozzle is only the rotation for doing horizontal direction, and horizontal direction injection is not towards, sterilization pool can only be made
Interior medical sewage is in the running water flow regime on vertical plane with disinfectant mixed liquor, and mixed liquor is in stagnant water in the horizontal plane
Retaining state；In order to the stagnant water retaining state on horizontal plane is improved into running water flow regime, further to lift medical sewage
Disinfection efficiency, the present invention sets several through holes in rotating shaft, and the spray for being provided with check valve is fixedly installed in one on through hole
Mouth, nozzle is rotated with the rotation of rotating shaft and sprays medical sewage in the horizontal direction while rotating, and is effectively solved upper and lower
Nozzle cannot realize the problem of the running water flow regime on horizontal plane, improve the mobility of mixed liquor, lifting medical sewage with
The mixing exposure level of disinfectant, improves the disinfection efficiency of medical sewage.
Disinfectant of the present invention is extracted from the active ingredient of plant, can effectively destroy the normal of viral functional protein
Physiologically active, makes virus lose the ability propagated and replicate, and prevents its injury to people and animals, by verifying that effect of the present invention shows
Write, disinfectant 5ml of the present invention is added in every cube of sewage, preferably antivirus effect is played by being sufficiently mixed half an hour；And
Exposed to air and sunlight lower 1 day, this disinfectant can autoxidation decompose, people and animals are not damaged, but should be noted
It is that disinfectant of the invention needs to be preserved in closed container, can influence effect of killing virus with air contact for a long time.
Finally it should be noted that above example illustrates technical scheme, rather than to the scope of the present invention
Limitation, although being explained to the present invention with reference to preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that,
Technical scheme can be modified or equivalent, without deviating from the essence and model of technical solution of the present invention
Enclose.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of medical sewage processing unit of antivirus, including the preliminary sedimentation tank being sequentially connected（1）, contact-oxidation pool（2）, second pond
（3）, sterilization pool（4）And sludge-tank（5）, it is characterised in that the sterilization pool（4）Inside it is provided with sprinkling rotation nozzle assembly（6）, the spray
Spill rotation nozzle assembly（6）Including rotating shaft（7）With rotating shaft（7）The top nozzle group and lower nozzle sets being fixedly connected, rotating shaft（7）By motor
Drive；Top nozzle group includes two long transverse levers one being fixedly connected with rotating shaft（8）With two hyphen bars one（9）, long transverse lever（8）
With hyphen bar one（9）End be rotatably connected to a top nozzle（10）；Lower nozzle sets include and rotating shaft（7）Two for being fixedly connected
Root long transverse lever two（11）With two hyphen bars two（12）, long transverse lever two（11）With hyphen bar two（12）End be rotatably connected to
Once nozzle（13）；Second pond（3）With sterilization pool（4）Between be communicated with pipe（14）, communicating pipe（14）It is provided with water pump（15）, even
Siphunculus（14）By water interface（16）With rotating shaft（7）Rotate connection, the water interface（16）It is T-shaped, water interface（16）Including horizontal stroke
Bar portion（17）With vertical pole portion（18）, cross bar portion（17）It is provided with hollow cross bar passage（19）, vertical pole portion（18）It is provided with hollow indulging
Bar passage（20）, cross bar passage（19）It is provided with screw thread, vertical pole passage（20）Be respectively arranged at two ends with an inner bearing（21）, inner bearing
（21）Both sides are provided with O-ring seal, vertical pole portion（18）With communicating pipe（14）It is threadably secured connection, cross bar portion（17）By interior
Bearing（21）With rotating shaft（7）Rotate connection, cross bar passage（19）Middle part is provided with internal diameter size more than inner bearing（21）Internal diameter size
Cushion space（22）, cross bar passage（19）With vertical pole passage（20）By cushion space（22）Connection, rotating shaft（7）In being inside provided with
Empty rotating shaft passage（23）, rotating shaft passage（23）Both ends are sealing, rotating shaft（7）On be communicated with pore group（24）, top nozzle
Group hole group（25）With lower nozzle sets hole group（26）, connect pore group（24）Three connection pores including waiting central angle distribution, on
Nozzle sets hole group（25）Three top nozzle group holes including waiting central angle distribution, lower nozzle sets hole group（26）Including waiting central angle point
Three lower nozzle sets holes of cloth, connect pore group（24）With water interface（16）Connection, top nozzle group hole group（25）With upper four water outlet
Interface（27）Connection, lower nozzle sets hole group（26）With lower four water outlet mouthpiece（28）Connection；Connection pore group（24）With cushion space
（22）, vertical pole passage（20）Connection, communicating pipe（14）By vertical pole passage（20）, cushion space（22）, connection pore group（24）
With rotating shaft passage（23）Connection, long transverse lever one（8）Inside it is provided with the hollow passage of long transverse lever one（29）, hyphen bar one（9）Inside it is provided with
The hollow passage of hyphen bar one（30）, long transverse lever two（11）Inside it is provided with the hollow passage of long transverse lever two（31）, hyphen bar two（12）
Inside it is provided with the hollow passage of hyphen bar two（32）；Upper four water outlet mouthpiece（27）Including four upper water-outs of horizontal plane mouthful（33）With one
The upper shaft sleeve of individual vertical direction（34）, upper shaft sleeve（34）Internal channel both ends are respectively provided with internal axle sleeve on（35）, on
Shaft sleeve（34）Internal channel middle part is provided with upper cushion space of the internal diameter size more than upper internal axle sleeve internal diameter size（36）, upper four go out
Water interface（27）By upper internal axle sleeve（35）With rotating shaft（7）It is fixedly connected, cushion space connection, rotating shaft on top nozzle group Kong Zuyu
Passage（23）By top nozzle group hole group（25）With upper cushion space（36）Connection, upper cushion space（36）With described four on go out
The mouth of a river（33）Connection, four upper water-outs mouthful（33）Pass through two long transverse levers one respectively（8）Passage, two hyphen bars one（9）Passage
With four top nozzles（10）Connection, two long transverse levers one（8）Pass through bearing respectively（37）With two top nozzles（10）Rotate connection,
Two hyphen bars one（9）Pass through bearing respectively（37）With two top nozzles（10）Rotate connection, the top nozzle（10）With three
Individual parabola shaped spray road（38）, the top nozzle（10）With lower nozzle（13）Profile for cylinder；Lower four water outlet mouthpieces（28）
Including four lower outlets and a lower rotary shaft sleeve pipe for vertical direction of horizontal plane, lower rotary shaft sleeve pipe internal channel both ends respectively set
There is internal axle sleeve, it is empty more than the lower buffering of lower internal axle sleeve internal diameter size that lower rotary shaft sleeve pipe internal channel middle part is provided with internal diameter size
Between, lower four water outlet mouthpieces（28）By lower internal axle sleeve and rotating shaft（7）It is fixedly connected, lower nozzle sets hole group（26）With lower cushion space
Connection, rotating shaft passage（23）Connected with lower cushion space by lower nozzle sets hole group, lower cushion space and four lower water outlets
Mouth connection, four lower outlets pass through two passages of long transverse lever two respectively（31）, two pieces passages of hyphen bar two（32）Under four
Nozzle is connected, two long transverse levers two（11）It is connected with two lower nozzle rotations by bearing respectively, two hyphen bars two（12）Point
Not Tong Guo bearing be connected with two lower nozzle rotations, the lower nozzle have three parabola shaped spray roads；The rotating shaft is provided with
Multiple through holes, are fixedly installed a nozzle on the through hole, a check valve is provided with nozzle；The sterilization pool（4）In sterilization
Disinfectant is added with agent, the disinfectant includes the raw material of following mass fraction：Fish pelargonium 20-25 parts；Garlic 20-25 parts；
Monstera deliciosa 20-25 parts；Eucalyptus citriodora 25-30 parts；The sludge-tank（5）By the second communicating pipe（39）With sterilization pool（4）Connection, the
Two communicating pipes（39）Parameter specification is provided with the water pump（15）The water pump of identical second（40）, water pump（15）With the second water pump
（40）It is connected with same controlling switch；The disinfectant is first according to mass fraction by fish pelargonium, garlic, Monstera deliciosa and lemon
Eucalyptus is according to raw material fresh weight mass ratio 1：The ethanol solution of 5 addition mass fractions 55% carries out historrhexis, mixed after then crushing
Close liquid and be put into extraction equipment the operation for carrying out single-stage extract technology, then mixed liquor is filtered, by what is collected after filtering
Filter residue is according to raw material fresh weight 1：The diethyl ether solution of 3 addition mass fraction 4-5% is placed again into carrying out single-stage leaching work in extraction equipment
Skill is operated and filtered again, and liquid is concentrated using distillation under vacuum after the filtrate mixing that will finally filter twice,
The final moisture content that obtains is the concentrate of 25%-35%, obtains final product disinfectant of the present invention.
2. the medical sewage processing unit of antivirus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sterilization pool（4）In length
Cube shape, sterilization pool（4）Six faces seal, sterilization pool（4）Inside it is provided with the training wall for avoiding short stream, the second communicating pipe（39）Set
There are chlorine residue monitoring device, sterilization pool（4）Top surface is provided with maintenance door and disinfectant entrance, water interface（16）Place is provided with first flow
Meter, disinfectant entrance is provided with second flowmeter and water valve.
3. the medical sewage processing unit of antivirus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that on the parabola shaped spray road
It is provided with check valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510838716.3A CN105254142B (en) | 2015-11-27 | 2015-11-27 | A kind of medical sewage processing unit of antivirus |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510838716.3A CN105254142B (en) | 2015-11-27 | 2015-11-27 | A kind of medical sewage processing unit of antivirus |
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| CN105254142B true CN105254142B (en) | 2017-05-31 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105293837A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-02-03 | 许庭庭 | Medical sewage treatment device with bactericidal function |
| CN112591959A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2021-04-02 | 杭州绿一环保技术有限公司 | Medical wastewater treatment system for dental clinic |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101336137A (en) * | 2005-12-15 | 2008-12-31 | 西德尔合作公司 | Device for spraying a liquid |
| CN204508958U (en) * | 2015-01-14 | 2015-07-29 | 董旺建 | Easy assembling glass electric type intelligent kitchen equipment |
| CN105293837A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-02-03 | 许庭庭 | Medical sewage treatment device with bactericidal function |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012149847A (en) * | 2011-01-20 | 2012-08-09 | Otake Kaihatsu:Kk | Far infrared-ray heating dryer with autoclave function |
| KR20130112085A (en) * | 2012-04-03 | 2013-10-14 | 문태호 | Domestic animals excrement treating appartus and the method |
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2015
- 2015-11-27 CN CN201510838716.3A patent/CN105254142B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101336137A (en) * | 2005-12-15 | 2008-12-31 | 西德尔合作公司 | Device for spraying a liquid |
| CN204508958U (en) * | 2015-01-14 | 2015-07-29 | 董旺建 | Easy assembling glass electric type intelligent kitchen equipment |
| CN105293837A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-02-03 | 许庭庭 | Medical sewage treatment device with bactericidal function |
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Effective date of registration: 20170502 Address after: 252111 Shandong city of Liaocheng province Chiping County town of Bo Ping Village 001 Middle Street No. 5 Building 2 unit 502 room Applicant after: Xie Rui Address before: 246500 Anhui city of Anqing province Susong County Xu Zhen new Street No. 25 Applicant before: Xu Tingting |
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Effective date of registration: 20180906 Address after: 325088 room 1507, A building, Yin yuan building, Station Road, Lucheng District, Wenzhou, Zhejiang. Patentee after: WENZHOU HULONG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 510000 Guangdong science and Technology Industrial Development Zone, Guangzhou, 231 and 233 podium B1B2 Building 1, two, three, four Patentee before: BOAO ZONGHENG NETWORK TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Effective date of registration: 20180906 Address after: 510000 Guangdong science and Technology Industrial Development Zone, Guangzhou, 231 and 233 podium B1B2 Building 1, two, three, four Patentee after: BOAO ZONGHENG NETWORK TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 252111 room 2, unit 5, No. 001, middle Pu Street Village, Po Ping Town, Chiping County, Liaocheng, Shandong, China. Patentee before: Xie Rui |
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Granted publication date: 20170531 Termination date: 20201127 |