CN105252408A - Grinding and polishing clamp for inner walls of holes - Google Patents
Grinding and polishing clamp for inner walls of holes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105252408A CN105252408A CN201510748681.4A CN201510748681A CN105252408A CN 105252408 A CN105252408 A CN 105252408A CN 201510748681 A CN201510748681 A CN 201510748681A CN 105252408 A CN105252408 A CN 105252408A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- annular groove
- support plate
- grinding
- groove
- baffle
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B37/00—Lapping machines or devices; Accessories
- B24B37/27—Work carriers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
Abstract
A grinding and polishing clamp for the inner walls of holes comprises a top flow guiding plate, a top supporting plate, a bottom supporting plate and a bottom flow guiding plate; and the top flow guiding plate and the bottom flow guiding plate are set to be thick and in annular shapes, and slopes inclining downwards are arranged on the bottom surface of the top flow guiding plate and the bottom surface of the bottom flow guiding plate. Four concentric annular grooves sequentially and gradually being larger from inside to outside are formed in the top supporting plate and the bottom supporting plate, and a plurality of sets of rectangular grooves A and rectangular grooves B are formed in the inner wall of the first annular groove; the rectangular grooves A are sequentially connected with the second annular groove, the third annular groove and the fourth annular groove from outside to inside, and the rectangular grooves B are sequentially connected with the second annular groove and the third annular groove from outside to inside; and ground material outlets are formed in the cross positions between the rectangular grooves A and the second annular groove, the third annular groove and the fourth annular groove and between the rectangular grooves B and the second annular groove, the third annular groove and the fourth annular groove. The grinding and polishing clamp is simple in structure, reduces production cost and improves work efficiency. In addition, thin-wall parts are prevented from deforming by a grinding tool in grain grinding.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to abrasive Flow grinding technology, refer more particularly to a kind of hole inwall grinding and polishing fixture.
Background technology
Abrasive Flow Machining technology is a kind of up-to-date machining process, it is the surface flowing through the required processing of workpiece with abrasive medium (being mixed with the flowable mixture of one of abrasive particle) under stress, carry out deburring, deburring, angle rounding, to reduce percent ripple and the roughness of surface of the work, reach precision machined fineness.Also have one to be utilize one to have viscoelastic hydroabrasive, under certain pressure effect, back and forth flow through surface to be machined, reach the object of polishing deburring.
There is the technique that much hole or piece surface can be processed into minute surface present stage, but all by certain limitation, such as: rolling tool, he can only hole rolling or plane, technological requirement is stricter simultaneously, rollingpress allowance will strictly control (must use boring cutter machining control surplus), and such cost compare is high, and efficiency is also slow.Present abrasive Flow attrition process can well fill the region that existing processing mode cannot realize, abrasive Flow is the abrasive media that mobility is fabulous, can not limit by part shape, no matter many complicated shapes, as long as through hole can realize the requirement reaching minute surface of surfaces externally and internally by abrasive Flow attrition process, present stage is very ripe is at home applied in industry-by-industry.Because medium is mobility, need to apply the effect that certain pressure just can better reach grinding minute surface.Like this in the process of processing parts, part also will receive certain pressure accordingly, the material of some part own is thicker, intensity is large, the pressure of exerting pressure during abrasive Flow attrition process can not cause the other side adverse influences such as distortion to part, but some thin-walled parts will cause part deformation because of the pressure of exerting pressure, in order to prevent thin-walled parts to be out of shape when abrasive Flow attrition process, we have invented some special frocks to avoid the distortion produced during thin-walled parts abrasive Flow attrition process.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the device of the problem that huge pressure causes sheet part to be out of shape in the aperture inwall process of solution grinding thin plate class SHOWERHEAD part.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of hole inwall grinding and polishing fixture, comprise top deflector, top support plate, bottom support plate, baffle at bottom, it is characterized in that: described top deflector and baffle at bottom are set to the circular of thickness, top deflector and baffle at bottom bottom surface are provided with the downward-sloping gradient; Described top support plate and bottom support plate are set to four concentric circles annular grooves outwards progressively amplified successively, first annular groove inwall is provided with some groups of rectangle groove A and rectangle groove B, and rectangle groove A is connected with the second annular groove, the 3rd annular groove, the 4th annular groove from outside to inside in turn; Rectangle groove B is connected with the second annular groove, the 3rd annular groove from outside to inside in turn; Described rectangle groove A, rectangle groove B and the second annular groove, the 3rd annular groove, the 4th annular groove intersection are provided with abrasive material and export.
Preferably, described baffle at bottom is upwards disposed with bottom support plate, thin-walled parts, top support plate, top deflector.
Preferably, the through hole that described abrasive material outlet and thin-walled parts annular are arranged coincides.
Preferably, described rectangle groove A layout alternate with rectangle groove B, the length of rectangle groove A is greater than the length of rectangle groove B.
Preferably, described top deflector and the diameter of baffle at bottom are less than or equal to the diameter of grinding machine cylinder mouth.
Preferably, described top support plate is consistent with the external diameter of top deflector, and bottom support plate is consistent with the external diameter of baffle at bottom.
Preferably, the material that described top deflector, top support plate, bottom support plate, baffle at bottom adopt is AL7075 or steel plate.
Structure of the present invention is simple, reasonable in design, utilizes grinding tool to avoid the distortion produced during thin-walled parts abrasive Flow attrition process, improves operating efficiency while reducing production cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is grinding clamp top deflector Facad structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is grinding clamp top deflector structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is grinding clamp baffle at bottom Facad structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is grinding clamp baffle at bottom structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is grinding clamp top support plate Facad structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is grinding clamp top support plate structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is grinding clamp bottom support plate Facad structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is grinding clamp bottom support plate structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation at the thin-walled parts back side;
Figure 10 is the structural representation in thin-walled parts front;
Figure 11 is the concrete performance structural representation of grinding tool;
In figure: 1, top deflector, 2, baffle at bottom, 3, top support plate, the 31, first annular groove, 32, the second annular groove, 33, the 3rd annular groove, 34 the 4th annular grooves, 35, rectangle groove B, 36, rectangle groove A, 37, abrasive material outlet, 4, bottom support plate, 5, thin-walled parts.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
With reference to accompanying drawing, embodiment one
The present invention includes top deflector 1, top support plate 3, bottom support plate 4, baffle at bottom 2, it is characterized in that: described top deflector 1 is set to the circular of thickness with baffle at bottom 2, and top deflector 1 and baffle at bottom 2 bottom surface are provided with the downward-sloping gradient; Described top support plate 3 and bottom support plate 4 are set to four concentric circles annular grooves outwards progressively amplified successively, first annular groove 31 inwall is provided with some groups of rectangle groove A and rectangle groove B, and rectangle groove A is connected with the second annular groove 32, the 3rd annular groove 33, the 4th annular groove 34 from outside to inside in turn; Rectangle groove B is connected with the second annular groove 32, the 3rd annular groove 33 from outside to inside in turn; Described rectangle groove A, rectangle groove B and the second annular groove 32, the 3rd annular groove 33, the 4th annular groove 34 intersection are provided with abrasive material and export 37.
Described baffle at bottom 2 is upwards disposed with bottom support plate 4, thin-walled parts 5, top support plate 3, top deflector 1.
The through hole that described abrasive material outlet 37 and thin-walled parts 5 annular are arranged coincides.
Described rectangle groove A layout alternate with rectangle groove B, the length of rectangle groove A is greater than the length of rectangle groove B.
Described top deflector 1 and the diameter of baffle at bottom 2 are less than the diameter of grinding machine cylinder mouth.
Described top support plate 3 is consistent with the external diameter of top deflector 1, and bottom support plate 4 is consistent with the external diameter of baffle at bottom 2.
The material that described top deflector 1, top support plate 3, bottom support plate 4, baffle at bottom 2 adopt is AL7075.
Embodiment two
Identical with embodiment one does not repeat, unlike: described top deflector 1 and the diameter of baffle at bottom 2 are less than the diameter of grinding machine cylinder mouth.
Embodiment three
Identical with embodiment one does not repeat, unlike: the material that described top deflector 1, top support plate 3, bottom support plate 4, baffle at bottom 2 adopt is steel plate.
During concrete enforcement, top of the present invention deflector 1 and baffle at bottom 2 bottom surface are provided with the downward-sloping gradient, and prevent abrasive material from overflowing from side, effectively led abrasive material; What top support plate of the present invention and bottom support plate were provided with uniform distribution abrasive material runs through annular groove and rectangle groove, can effectively grind thin-walled parts.
Be understandable that, although the present invention with preferred embodiment disclose as above, but above-described embodiment and be not used to limit the present invention.For any those of ordinary skill in the art, do not departing under technical solution of the present invention ambit, the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement all can be utilized to make many possible variations and modification to technical solution of the present invention, or be revised as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations.Therefore, every content not departing from technical solution of the present invention, according to technical spirit of the present invention to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and modification, all still belongs in the scope of technical solution of the present invention protection.
Claims (7)
1. a hole inwall grinding and polishing fixture, comprise top deflector (1), top support plate (3), bottom support plate (4), baffle at bottom (2), it is characterized in that: described top deflector (1) and baffle at bottom (2) are set to the circular of thickness, top deflector (1) and baffle at bottom (2) bottom surface are provided with the downward-sloping gradient; Described top support plate (3) and bottom support plate (4) are set to four concentric circles annular grooves outwards progressively amplified successively, first annular groove (31) inwall is provided with some groups of rectangle groove A(36) and rectangle groove B(35), rectangle groove A(36) be connected with the second annular groove (32), the 3rd annular groove (33), the 4th annular groove (34) from outside to inside in turn; Rectangle groove B(35) be connected with the second annular groove (32), the 3rd annular groove (33) from outside to inside in turn; Described rectangle groove A(36), rectangle groove B(35) be provided with abrasive material and export (37) with the second annular groove (32), the 3rd annular groove (33), the 4th annular groove (34) intersection.
2. a kind of hole according to claim 1 inwall grinding and polishing fixture, is characterized in that: described baffle at bottom (2) is upwards disposed with bottom support plate (4), thin-walled parts (5), top support plate (3), top deflector (1).
3. a kind of hole according to claim 1 inwall grinding and polishing fixture, is characterized in that: the through hole that described abrasive material outlet (37) is arranged with thin-walled parts (5) annular coincides.
4. a kind of hole according to claim 1 inwall grinding and polishing fixture, is characterized in that: described rectangle groove A(36) with rectangle groove B(35) alternate layout, rectangle groove A(36) length be greater than rectangle groove B(35) length.
5. a kind of hole according to claim 1 and 2 inwall grinding and polishing fixture, is characterized in that: described top deflector (1) is less than or equal to the diameter of grinding machine cylinder mouth with the diameter of baffle at bottom (2).
6. a kind of hole according to claim 1 inwall grinding and polishing fixture, is characterized in that: described top support plate (3) is consistent with the external diameter of top deflector (1), and bottom support plate (4) is consistent with the external diameter of baffle at bottom (2).
7. a kind of hole according to claim 1 inwall grinding and polishing fixture, is characterized in that: the material that described top deflector (1), top support plate (3), bottom support plate (4), baffle at bottom (2) adopt is AL7075 or steel plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510748681.4A CN105252408B (en) | 2015-11-07 | 2015-11-07 | A kind of hole inwall grinding and polishing fixture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201510748681.4A CN105252408B (en) | 2015-11-07 | 2015-11-07 | A kind of hole inwall grinding and polishing fixture |
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CN105252408A true CN105252408A (en) | 2016-01-20 |
CN105252408B CN105252408B (en) | 2017-08-29 |
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CN201510748681.4A Active CN105252408B (en) | 2015-11-07 | 2015-11-07 | A kind of hole inwall grinding and polishing fixture |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108637899A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-10-12 | 南京航空航天大学 | A kind of abrasive flow machining grid group hole special fixture |
CN108705457A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-10-26 | 沈阳富创精密设备有限公司 | A kind of microporous grain flow body polishing clamp |
CN109366365A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-02-22 | 西安航天发动机有限公司 | A kind of 3D printing honeycomb screen abrasive Flow finishing processing device and application method |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US5582540A (en) * | 1996-01-22 | 1996-12-10 | National Science Council Of R.O.C | Hydrostatic and hydrodynamic polishing tool |
JP2002103208A (en) * | 2000-09-26 | 2002-04-09 | Omron Corp | Pachinko ball cleaning device and abrasive cloth |
JP2003260657A (en) * | 2002-03-04 | 2003-09-16 | Rodel Nitta Co | Polishing cloth |
CN1558811A (en) * | 2001-09-21 | 2004-12-29 | ��ѹĥʯ����˾ | Abrasive flow machining apparatus and method |
JP2008238389A (en) * | 2007-03-29 | 2008-10-09 | Mezoteku Dia Kk | Cmp pad conditioner |
CN102152244A (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2011-08-17 | 大连工业大学 | Special clamp for abrasive flow polishing of narrow flow passage closed impeller flow passage |
CN202780853U (en) * | 2012-08-26 | 2013-03-13 | 中国南方航空工业(集团)有限公司 | Abrasive flow clamp |
CN104551985A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-04-29 | 长春理工大学 | General clamp for abrasive flow polishing of complicated hole surface |
CN205085809U (en) * | 2015-11-07 | 2016-03-16 | 靖江先锋半导体科技有限公司 | Downthehole wall grinding and polishing anchor clamps |
-
2015
- 2015-11-07 CN CN201510748681.4A patent/CN105252408B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5582540A (en) * | 1996-01-22 | 1996-12-10 | National Science Council Of R.O.C | Hydrostatic and hydrodynamic polishing tool |
JP2002103208A (en) * | 2000-09-26 | 2002-04-09 | Omron Corp | Pachinko ball cleaning device and abrasive cloth |
CN1558811A (en) * | 2001-09-21 | 2004-12-29 | ��ѹĥʯ����˾ | Abrasive flow machining apparatus and method |
JP2003260657A (en) * | 2002-03-04 | 2003-09-16 | Rodel Nitta Co | Polishing cloth |
JP2008238389A (en) * | 2007-03-29 | 2008-10-09 | Mezoteku Dia Kk | Cmp pad conditioner |
CN102152244A (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2011-08-17 | 大连工业大学 | Special clamp for abrasive flow polishing of narrow flow passage closed impeller flow passage |
CN202780853U (en) * | 2012-08-26 | 2013-03-13 | 中国南方航空工业(集团)有限公司 | Abrasive flow clamp |
CN104551985A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-04-29 | 长春理工大学 | General clamp for abrasive flow polishing of complicated hole surface |
CN205085809U (en) * | 2015-11-07 | 2016-03-16 | 靖江先锋半导体科技有限公司 | Downthehole wall grinding and polishing anchor clamps |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108637899A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-10-12 | 南京航空航天大学 | A kind of abrasive flow machining grid group hole special fixture |
CN108705457A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-10-26 | 沈阳富创精密设备有限公司 | A kind of microporous grain flow body polishing clamp |
CN109366365A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-02-22 | 西安航天发动机有限公司 | A kind of 3D printing honeycomb screen abrasive Flow finishing processing device and application method |
Also Published As
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CN105252408B (en) | 2017-08-29 |
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Address after: 214500 No. 195, Xingang Avenue, Jingjiang Economic Development Zone, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Jiangsu Xianfeng Precision Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 8, Deyu Road, Chengnan Development Zone, Jingjiang City, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province, 214500 Patentee before: JINGJIANG XIANFENG SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. |
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