CN105251169A - Flow guide disc for fire extinguisher - Google Patents

Flow guide disc for fire extinguisher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105251169A
CN105251169A CN201510691490.9A CN201510691490A CN105251169A CN 105251169 A CN105251169 A CN 105251169A CN 201510691490 A CN201510691490 A CN 201510691490A CN 105251169 A CN105251169 A CN 105251169A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fire extinguisher
upper cover
cover plate
flow guiding
lower ring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510691490.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵春颜
唐红梅
庞博文
郝若宇
毕李坤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Beiji Mechanical and Electrical Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Beiji Mechanical and Electrical Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Beiji Mechanical and Electrical Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Beiji Mechanical and Electrical Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510691490.9A priority Critical patent/CN105251169A/en
Publication of CN105251169A publication Critical patent/CN105251169A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a flow guide disc for a fire extinguisher. The flow guide disc comprises an upper cover plate. A flow guide part in the shape of an inverted cone is fixedly arranged on the bottom face of the upper cover plate. A lower ring plate parallel to the upper cover plate is arranged below the flow guide part. A through hole is formed in the middle of the lower ring plate. The top point of the inverted cone exactly faces the center of the through hole, and a clearance exists between the inverted cone and the through hole. The lower ring plate and the upper cover plate are fixedly connected through connecting bars. The flow guide disc for the fire extinguisher is simple in structure, low in manufacturing cost and easy and convenient to operate, fire extinguishing agents are sprayed out of a fire extinguisher nozzle and can be rapidly diffused to a fire source area under the action of the flow guide disc, and the aim of rapid fire extinguishing is achieved.

Description

A kind of fire extinguisher flow guiding disc
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fire-fighting equipment, particularly relating to a kind of fire extinguisher nozzle place that is arranged on for shunting the flow guiding disc of fire extinguisher inner high voltage extinguishing chemical.
Background technology
Fixed type automatic flame arrester is a kind of common extinguishing device, and filling extinguishing chemical in fire extinguisher, in order to rescue fire extinguishing calamity.Fire extinguisher is that one is often treated coldly by people at ordinary times, and the thing of the fire-fighting indispensability of exhibiting one's skill to the full during urgent need, especially stands in great numbers at high buildings and large mansions, today of indoor a large amount of timber, plastics, fabric decoration, once there be the condition of a fire, there is no suitable fire extinguishing appliance, just may breed disaster.Automatic Fire Extinguisher can screen fire alarm automatically, finds that fire can start immediately automatically, flame can be put out instantaneously.But Automatic Fire Extinguisher common at present, after opening valve during use, extinguishing chemical is directly from nozzle ejection, and because nozzle diameter is little, after extinguishing chemical ejection, spray regime is less, need people constantly to adjust the expansion of nozzle direction and strafe scope, thus inefficiency, be unfavorable for fire extinguishing rapidly in the short time.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of fire extinguisher flow guiding disc for the deficiencies in the prior art part, this flow guiding disc structure is simple, cost of manufacture is low, easy and simple to handle, extinguishing chemical can promptly diffuse to burning things which may cause a fire disaster region after fire extinguisher nozzle ejection under the effect of this flow guiding disc, reaches the object of quick extinguishing.
A kind of fire extinguisher flow guiding disc of the present invention, comprise upper cover plate, described upper cover plate bottom surface is installed with inverted cone shape diversion division, the lower ring plate parallel with described upper cover plate is provided with below described diversion division, through hole is provided with in the middle part of described lower ring plate, described inverted cone summit just to described through hole center and and there is interval between described through hole, described lower ring plate is fixedly connected with by dowel with described upper cover plate.
A kind of fire extinguisher flow guiding disc of the present invention, wherein said diversion division is that a punching press is formed, and described inverted cone smooth surface.
A kind of fire extinguisher flow guiding disc of the present invention, wherein said dowel distributes along the circumferencial direction of described inverted cone, and one end is fixed on described upper cover plate, and the other end is fixed on described lower ring plate.
A kind of fire extinguisher flow guiding disc of the present invention, the cross section of wherein said dowel is rectangle.
A kind of fire extinguisher flow guiding disc of the present invention, the spacing between wherein said inverted cone summit and the described through hole center of circle is 15 ~ 20mm.
A kind of fire extinguisher flow guiding disc of the present invention, wherein said upper cover plate welds with diversion division, and described dowel two ends are welded with described upper cover plate, lower ring plate respectively.
A kind of fire extinguisher flow guiding disc of the present invention, the structure that wherein said upper cover plate and diversion division are formed in one.
A kind of fire extinguisher flow guiding disc of the present invention, wherein said upper cover plate, diversion division, lower ring plate, dowel all adopt No. 10 steel or No. 20 steel to make.
A kind of fire extinguisher flow guiding disc of the present invention, wherein said lower ring plate is equipped with fire extinguisher connecting hole along the circumferencial direction of described through hole, and described lower ring plate and fire extinguisher are bolted to connection
A kind of fire extinguisher flow guiding disc of the present invention, structure is simple, cost of manufacture is low, easy and simple to handle, extinguisher valve is opened during use, high-pressure extinction agent is first injected in flow guiding disc after nozzle ejection, stop through flow guiding disc, shunt, extinguishing chemical spreads along the taper seat of flow guiding disc, shunts, and sprays to surrounding.After flow guiding disc water conservancy diversion, shunting, extinguishing chemical spray regime becomes large, and not needing people to adjust nozzle direction can expand the scope of strafing, and thus operating efficiency is high, is conducive to fire extinguishing rapidly in the short time.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, a kind of fire extinguisher flow guiding disc of the present invention is described further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the top view of a kind of fire extinguisher flow guiding disc of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A profile of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the using state figure of a kind of fire extinguisher flow guiding disc of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of fire extinguisher flow guiding disc of the present invention, comprise upper cover plate 1, upper cover plate 1 bottom surface is installed with inverted cone shape diversion division 2.Preferably, diversion division 2 is that a punching press is formed, and the structural stability formed like this is high, good toughness, stressed not fragile or distortion.And inverted cone surface is smooth, like this, or corner angle can not be had and affect the jeting effect of extinguishing chemical because of rough surface.The lower ring plate 3 parallel with upper cover plate 1 is provided with below diversion division 2, be provided with through hole in the middle part of lower ring plate 3, inverted cone summit just to through hole center and and there is interval between through hole, preferably, for ensureing good jeting effect, the spacing between inverted cone summit and the through hole center of circle is 15 ~ 20mm.Be less than this spacing, extinguishing chemical has just ejected just diversed portion 2 to be stopped and returns spray, and cannot be ejected at a distance, the shunting action of diversion division 2 is also very little.Be greater than this spacing, after extinguishing chemical sprays a segment distance, strength decays, and when causing arriving diversion division 2, the reaction force that diversion division 2 pairs of extinguishing chemicals are formed is large not, extinguishing chemical can drop on along the taper seat of diversion division 2 and closely locate, and can not be ejected at a distance by shunting.Lower ring plate 3 is fixedly connected with by dowel 4 with upper cover plate 1.Particularly, dowel 4 distributes along the circumferencial direction of inverted cone, and dowel 4 upper end is fixed on upper cover plate 1, and lower end is fixed on lower ring plate 3.For reducing dowel 4 to the impact of spraying, the cross section of dowel 4 is rectangle, that is, this dowel 4 is rectangle by the cross section after the plane parallel with lower ring plate 3 sections.
For ease of operation, reduce construction cost, upper cover plate 1 welds with diversion division 2, and dowel 4 two ends are welded with upper cover plate 1, lower ring plate 3 respectively.Certainly, the structure that upper cover plate 1 and diversion division 2 also can be formed in one, greatly strengthen the stability of flow guiding disc entirety like this, is not subject to high pressure and damages during use.
Equally, in order to increase the intensity of flow guiding disc entirety, upper cover plate 1, diversion division 2, lower ring plate 3, dowel 4 all adopt No. 10 steel or No. 20 steel to make.No. 10 steel plasticity, toughness are fine, and easy cold and hot working is shaped, and after normalizing or cold working, machinability is good.No. 20 steel belong to high-quality low-carbon (LC) carbon steel, and this steel toughness, plasticity and weldability are all good.The flow guiding disc load performance that these two kinds of steel are made is good, by not fragile during high-pressure extinction agent effect, is conducive to extending flow guiding disc service life.
For convenience, fire extinguisher is connected rapidly, lower ring plate 3 is equipped with fire extinguisher connecting hole along the circumferencial direction of through hole, for wearing bolt, like this, together with lower ring plate 3 can be bolted to connection with fire extinguisher, in emergency circumstances, such connected mode is convenient and swift, save time, and is convenient to fight a fire in time.
As shown in Figure 3, flow guiding disc of the present invention in use, be fixedly connected with fire extinguisher 5 by lower ring plate 3, open extinguisher valve 6, the high-pressure extinction agent in fire extinguisher 5 is just from nozzle ejection, and extinguishing chemical shunts backward surrounding rapid diffusion through diversion division 2 water conservancy diversion, because the effect of flow guiding disc, extinguishing chemical diffusion is fast, diffusion area is large, can be diffused rapidly to burning things which may cause a fire disaster region, reach the object of quick extinguishing.
Above-described embodiment is only be described the preferred embodiment of the present invention; not scope of the present invention is limited; under not departing from the present invention and designing the prerequisite of spirit; the various distortion that those of ordinary skill in the art make technical scheme of the present invention and improvement, all should fall in protection domain that claims of the present invention determines.

Claims (9)

1. a fire extinguisher flow guiding disc, it is characterized in that: comprise upper cover plate (1), described upper cover plate (1) bottom surface is installed with inverted cone shape diversion division (2), described diversion division (2) below is provided with the lower ring plate (3) parallel with described upper cover plate (1), described lower ring plate (3) middle part is provided with through hole, described inverted cone summit just to described through hole center and and there is interval between described through hole, described lower ring plate (3) is fixedly connected with by dowel (4) with described upper cover plate (1).
2. a kind of fire extinguisher flow guiding disc according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described diversion division (2) is that a punching press is formed, and described inverted cone smooth surface.
3. a kind of fire extinguisher flow guiding disc according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described dowel (4) distributes along the circumferencial direction of described inverted cone, and one end is fixed on described upper cover plate (1), the other end is fixed on described lower ring plate (3).
4. a kind of fire extinguisher flow guiding disc according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the cross section of described dowel (4) is rectangle.
5. a kind of fire extinguisher flow guiding disc according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the spacing between described inverted cone summit and the described through hole center of circle is 15 ~ 20mm.
6. a kind of fire extinguisher flow guiding disc according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described upper cover plate (1) welds with diversion division (2), described dowel (4) two ends are welded with described upper cover plate (1), lower ring plate (3) respectively.
7. a kind of fire extinguisher flow guiding disc according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the structure that described upper cover plate (1) and diversion division (2) are formed in one.
8. a kind of fire extinguisher flow guiding disc according to claim 6 or 7, is characterized in that: described upper cover plate (1), diversion division (2), lower ring plate (3), dowel (4) all adopt No. 10 steel or No. 20 steel to make.
9. a kind of fire extinguisher flow guiding disc according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: the circumferencial direction along described through hole on described lower ring plate (3) is equipped with fire extinguisher connecting hole, described lower ring plate (3) and fire extinguisher are bolted to connection.
CN201510691490.9A 2015-10-22 2015-10-22 Flow guide disc for fire extinguisher Pending CN105251169A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510691490.9A CN105251169A (en) 2015-10-22 2015-10-22 Flow guide disc for fire extinguisher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510691490.9A CN105251169A (en) 2015-10-22 2015-10-22 Flow guide disc for fire extinguisher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105251169A true CN105251169A (en) 2016-01-20

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114225271A (en) * 2021-11-24 2022-03-25 北京北机机电工业有限责任公司 Quick diffusion equipment of fire extinguishing agent

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09276433A (en) * 1996-04-09 1997-10-28 Miyata Ind Co Ltd Injection nozzle for automatic fire extinguishing device
US5779159A (en) * 1995-08-09 1998-07-14 Williams, Deceased; Leslie P. Additive fluid peripheral channeling fire fighting nozzle
JPH11178947A (en) * 1997-12-19 1999-07-06 Nippon Dry Chem Co Ltd Head for fire extinguishing
US5992529A (en) * 1996-12-16 1999-11-30 Williams Fire & Hazard Control, Inc. Mixing passage in a foam fire fighting nozzle
US20020027143A1 (en) * 2001-08-01 2002-03-07 Kidde-Fenwal, Inc. Clean agent fire suppression system and rapid atomizing nozzle in the same
CN201516251U (en) * 2009-09-24 2010-06-30 北京北机机电工业有限责任公司 Decompression assembly for fire suppression bottles and fire suppression bottle
CN203989634U (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-12-10 四川天微电子有限责任公司 The powder extinguishing agent nozzle of explosion suppressor

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5779159A (en) * 1995-08-09 1998-07-14 Williams, Deceased; Leslie P. Additive fluid peripheral channeling fire fighting nozzle
JPH09276433A (en) * 1996-04-09 1997-10-28 Miyata Ind Co Ltd Injection nozzle for automatic fire extinguishing device
US5992529A (en) * 1996-12-16 1999-11-30 Williams Fire & Hazard Control, Inc. Mixing passage in a foam fire fighting nozzle
JPH11178947A (en) * 1997-12-19 1999-07-06 Nippon Dry Chem Co Ltd Head for fire extinguishing
US20020027143A1 (en) * 2001-08-01 2002-03-07 Kidde-Fenwal, Inc. Clean agent fire suppression system and rapid atomizing nozzle in the same
CN201516251U (en) * 2009-09-24 2010-06-30 北京北机机电工业有限责任公司 Decompression assembly for fire suppression bottles and fire suppression bottle
CN203989634U (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-12-10 四川天微电子有限责任公司 The powder extinguishing agent nozzle of explosion suppressor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114225271A (en) * 2021-11-24 2022-03-25 北京北机机电工业有限责任公司 Quick diffusion equipment of fire extinguishing agent

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Application publication date: 20160120