A kind of preventing thrombosis indwelling needle device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of venous detaining needle, relate in particular to a kind of preventing thrombosis indwelling needle device that can prevent thrombosis.
Background technology
The use of remaining needle can reduce infant because of venipuncture repeatedly and the misery caused and to the fear of having an injection, alleviate the impatience of the head of a family, be convenient to clinical application, suddenly, the rescue medication of critical patient, alleviate the workload of nurse, reduce infant pain, thus venous detaining needle is in wide clinical application.
In recent years, there is the patented product of many " positive pressure connector " and " counterflow-preventing ", but all the time can not the formation of anti-tampon, after utilizing existing remaining needle to complete transfusion, in order to pre-blockage resisting infusion channel, normal saline washing pipe must be used, complete rear heparin sodium tube sealing, within every 6 to 8 hours, carry out siphunculus again, therefore workload is very large, in addition, when using traditional remaining needle, when carrying out the care program of siphunculus, can a large amount of thrombosis be poured in the blood vessel of human body, produce very serious potential risk, and acute vascular class disease can be produced, there is red and swollen pain in the injection site as patient, injury is brought to patient, there is the defect that quality of medical care is not high, further, above-mentioned care program, need the expense of spending washing pipe liquid, the expense of tube-sealing solution and the expense of labor of nursing, these expenses are well beyond the price of remaining needle itself, therefore medical treatment cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
For this reason, technical problem to be solved by this invention is that in prior art, thrombosis situation easily appears in remaining needle, needs siphunculus, and easily cause potential safety hazard when not only again infusing; And then a kind of preventing thrombosis indwelling needle device that can prevent thrombosis is provided.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of preventing thrombosis indwelling needle device of the present invention, it comprises the remaining needle main body being provided with three-port structure, one of them orifice remaining needle syringe needle of described three-port structure, an orifice transfusion device; Also comprise the preventing thrombosis structure with the remaining orifice in described three-port structure, described preventing thrombosis structure comprises
Sleeve pipe, with the remaining orifice in described three-port structure;
Piston, is arranged in described sleeve pipe, and is located at described sleeve pipe one end away from described three-port structure; And
Bias assembly, can apply biasing force to described piston under external force, and described biasing force makes described piston slide towards the connectivity part of described sleeve and described three-port structure.
Described bias assembly comprises the bias piece that can offset with described piston, and the gag passing described sleeve stretches into the push rod in described sleeve; Wherein, described push rod is threaded with described gag, screws in described push rod, and described push rod extrudes the biasing force that described bias piece makes described bias voltage produce to promote described piston and slide towards the direction of described three-port structure.
Described bias assembly also comprises middle impeller, and described bias piece is located between described piston and middle impeller, and described push rod and described middle impeller offset and extrude described bias piece by promoting described middle impeller.
Described bias piece is set to spring.
Described push rod is also provided with the handle being convenient to hand-screw.
Described sleeve forms the connection interface being communicated with described three-port structure, described connection interface is communicated with described three-port structure by intermediate hose.
The internal diameter size of described intermediate hose is located between 0.01-0.3mm.
Described intermediate hose is also provided with tongs.
Described intermediate hose comprises the first flexible pipe be communicated with described three-port structure and the second flexible pipe be communicated with described sleeve, and described tongs is located on described second flexible pipe.
Described connection interface is vertical to be arranged with the length direction of described sleeve.
The described sleeve of described preventing thrombosis structure is also communicated with chemical feed pipe.
Technique scheme of the present invention has the following advantages compared to existing technology:
1, in the present invention, described preventing thrombosis structure is be communicated with described remaining needle main body, and described remaining needle is communicated with described transfusion device; When needs are infused, first be communicated with remaining needle main body by transfusion device, then open the tongs on transfusion device, at this moment liquid can inject described remaining needle main body, and injected by three-port structure in the sleeve of described preventing thrombosis structure, make to be full of liquid in described sleeve; When after infusion-completed, described transfusion device is removed and handles the interface of the three-port structure docked with it well, then bias assembly described in External Force Acting, make the biasing force that the described piston of described bias assembly generation promotion slides towards described three-port structure, described piston slowly slides towards the connectivity part of described sleeve and described three-port structure under the effect of described biasing force, thus the liquid in described sleeve is slowly pushed in described remaining needle main body, until described biasing force disappears, prevent the needle portion of blood backflow or described remaining needle main body from occurring thrombosis.
2, in the present invention, described bias assembly comprises the bias piece that can offset with described piston, and the gag passing described sleeve stretches into the push rod in described sleeve; Wherein, described push rod is threaded with described gag, screws in described push rod, and described push rod extrudes the biasing force that described bias piece makes described bias voltage produce to promote described piston and slide towards the direction of described three-port structure; Namely in the present invention, described push rod is screwed in towards described sleeve, described push rod can extrude described bias piece, described bias piece is made to produce biasing force, again because described push rod is be threaded with the gag of described sleeve, so this biasing force can only slowly slide towards the direction of described three-port structure by the described piston of unidirectional promotion, until this bias piece restores, described biasing force disappears.
3, in the present invention, the internal diameter size of described intermediate hose is located between 0.01-0.3mm, thus both ensured that described thrombosis prevention device smoothly to infusion fluid in described remaining needle main body, can be avoided again the liquid in preventing thrombosis to export and cause the preventing thrombosis time too short too soon.
4, in the present invention, described push rod is also provided with the handle being convenient to hand-screw, the setting of described handle is convenient to user and is rotated described push rod.
5, in the present invention, the described sleeve of described preventing thrombosis structure is also communicated with chemical feed pipe; Namely in the present invention, can want to add medicinal liquid in described remaining needle main body by described chemical feed pipe and described preventing thrombosis structure, namely by chemical feed pipe, preventing thrombosis structure and described remaining needle main body, intravenous injection be carried out to human body.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to make content of the present invention be more likely to be clearly understood, below according to a particular embodiment of the invention and by reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation, wherein
Fig. 1 is preventing thrombosis indwelling needle device schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is another schematic diagram of preventing thrombosis indwelling needle device of the present invention;
In figure, Reference numeral is expressed as: 1-remaining needle main body; 2-sleeve; 3-piston; 4-bias piece; 5-gag; 6-push rod; 8-hands handle; 9-intermediate hose; 91-first flexible pipe; 92-second flexible pipe; 10-tongs; 11-is communicated with interface; 12-three-port structure.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.Should be understood that, detailed description of the invention described herein, only for instruction and explanation of the present invention, is not limited to the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of preventing thrombosis indwelling needle device described in the present embodiment, it comprises the remaining needle main body 1 being provided with three-port structure 12, one of them orifice remaining needle syringe needle of described three-port structure 12, an orifice transfusion device; Also comprise the preventing thrombosis structure with the remaining orifice in described three-port structure 12, described preventing thrombosis structure comprises
Sleeve pipe, with the remaining orifice in described three-port structure 12;
Piston 3, is arranged in described sleeve pipe, and is located at described sleeve pipe one end away from described three-port structure 12; And
Bias assembly, can apply biasing force to described piston 3 under external force, and described biasing force makes described piston 3 slide towards the connectivity part of described sleeve 2 and described three-port structure 12.The preferred described three-port structure 12 of the present embodiment is set to Y type.
In the present embodiment, described preventing thrombosis structure is be communicated with described remaining needle main body 1, and described remaining needle is communicated with described transfusion device; When needs are infused, first be communicated with remaining needle main body 1 by transfusion device, then open the tongs 10 on transfusion device, at this moment liquid can inject described remaining needle main body 1, and injected by three-port structure 12 in the sleeve 2 of described preventing thrombosis structure, make to be full of liquid in described sleeve 2; When after infusion-completed, described transfusion device is removed and handles the interface of the three-port structure 12 docked with it well, then bias assembly described in External Force Acting, make the biasing force that the described piston 3 of described bias assembly generation promotion slides towards described three-port structure 12, described piston 3 slowly slides towards the connectivity part of described sleeve 2 and described three-port structure 12 under the effect of described biasing force, thus the liquid in described sleeve 2 is slowly pushed in described remaining needle main body 1, prevent the needle portion of blood backflow or described remaining needle main body 1 from occurring thrombosis.
Particularly, described bias assembly comprises the bias piece 4 that can offset with described piston 3, and the gag 5 passing described sleeve 2 stretches into the push rod 6 in described sleeve 2; Wherein, described push rod 6 is threaded with described gag 5, screws in described push rod 6, and described push rod 6 extrudes the biasing force that described bias piece 4 makes described bias voltage produce to promote described piston 3 and slide towards the direction of described three-port structure 12.In the present embodiment, preferred described bias piece 4 is set to spring.During use, described push rod 6 is screwed in towards described sleeve 2, described push rod 6 can extrude described bias piece 4, described bias piece 4 is made to produce biasing force, again because described push rod 6 is be threaded with the gag 5 of described sleeve 2, so this biasing force can only slowly slide towards the direction of described three-port structure 12 by the described piston of unidirectional promotion 3, until this bias piece 4 restores, described biasing force disappears.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 1, as disposable embodiment, the difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is:
Described sleeve 2 forms the connection interface 11 being communicated with described three-port structure 12, described connection interface 11 is communicated with described three-port structure 12 by intermediate hose 9.Wherein, preferred described connection interface 11 is vertical is arranged with the length direction of described sleeve 2.
Further, preferably the internal diameter size of described intermediate hose 9 is located between 0.01-0.3mm, thus both ensured that described thrombosis prevention device smoothly to infusion fluid in described remaining needle main body 1, can be avoided again the liquid in preventing thrombosis to export and cause the preventing thrombosis time too short too soon.
Described intermediate hose 9 is also provided with tongs 10.Described tongs 10 can be closed described intermediate hose 9 and be opened described intermediate hose 9, when not needing output liquid from described sleeve 2, described intermediate hose 9 can be closed by tongs 10 and forbid that the liquid in sleeve 2 exports, when needed, open described tongs 10.
Particularly, as Fig. 1 and shown, described intermediate hose 9 comprises the first flexible pipe 91 be communicated with described three-port structure 12 and the second flexible pipe 92 be communicated with described sleeve 2, and described tongs 10 is located on described second flexible pipe 92.
Embodiment 3
On the basis of embodiment 1 and 2, in the present embodiment:
Described bias assembly also comprises middle impeller, and described bias piece 4 is located between described piston 3 and middle impeller, and described push rod 6 and described middle impeller offset and extrude described bias piece 4 by promoting described middle impeller.
Further, as shown in Figure 2, the described sleeve 2 of the described preventing thrombosis structure of the present embodiment is also communicated with chemical feed pipe 13; Namely can want to add medicinal liquid in described remaining needle main body 1 by described chemical feed pipe 13 and described preventing thrombosis structure, namely carry out intravenous injection by chemical feed pipe 13, preventing thrombosis structure and described remaining needle main body 1 pair of human body.
Embodiment 4
As shown in Figure 2, on the basis of embodiment 1,2 and 3, the described push rod 6 of the present embodiment is also provided with the handle 8 being convenient to hand-screw, described handle 8 is convenient to user and is rotated described push rod 6, provides comfort.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only for clearly example being described, and the restriction not to embodiment.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here exhaustive without the need to also giving all embodiments.And thus the apparent change of extending out or variation be still among the protection domain of the invention.