CN105247745B - The support member of the electronic motor electrical brush of fuel pump - Google Patents

The support member of the electronic motor electrical brush of fuel pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105247745B
CN105247745B CN201480009794.6A CN201480009794A CN105247745B CN 105247745 B CN105247745 B CN 105247745B CN 201480009794 A CN201480009794 A CN 201480009794A CN 105247745 B CN105247745 B CN 105247745B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
brush
fuel pump
support member
motor
spring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201480009794.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105247745A (en
Inventor
马科斯·爱德华多·达席尔瓦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Robert Bosch GmbH
Original Assignee
Robert Bosch GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Robert Bosch GmbH filed Critical Robert Bosch GmbH
Publication of CN105247745A publication Critical patent/CN105247745A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105247745B publication Critical patent/CN105247745B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R39/00Rotary current collectors, distributors or interrupters
    • H01R39/02Details for dynamo electric machines
    • H01R39/38Brush holders
    • H01R39/40Brush holders enabling brush movement within holder during current collection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K13/00Structural associations of current collectors with motors or generators, e.g. brush mounting plates or connections to windings; Disposition of current collectors in motors or generators; Arrangements for improving commutation
    • H02K13/006Structural associations of commutators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/14Means for supporting or protecting brushes or brush holders
    • H02K5/143Means for supporting or protecting brushes or brush holders for cooperation with commutators
    • H02K5/148Slidably supported brushes

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of support member (6) of the electronic motor electrical brush of fuel pump of motor vehicles.Generally realize that spring applies the power supply and the electrical contact function of brush of stressed support function and motor to brush by single structural detail, this make it that the production of motor is expensive and is difficult to assemble.The present invention between power supply except the brush (9) in d.c. motor by providing electrical contact, also to spring (7) so as to also to brush (9) offer support, and it is all these in the single part being easy to manufacture and assemble, so as to solve above mentioned problem.Support member (6) is permanently fixed on the component formed by brush (9) on the body of fuel pump (1) (3), the component is provided with cable (8) and spring (7), and the brush carriage (10) that the component is accommodated in the body of fuel pump (1) (3) is internal.Support member (6) has:Central portion (6b), the central portion (6b), which is disposed in, to be contained on brush carriage (10) internal brush (9) and spring (7) component;The transverse projections (6d) contacted with cable (8);The leg (6a) that body (3) towards fuel pump (1) is bent;And the leg (6c) that the body (3) away from fuel pump (1) is bent.

Description

The support member of the electronic motor electrical brush of fuel pump
Technical field
The present invention relates to support member of the fuel pump of motor vehicles with electronic motor electrical brush, the support member is fixed Ground is arranged on fuel pump body, is positioned on the component formed by the brush provided with cable and spring, and the component is accommodated In brush carriage.
Background technology
In the motor vehicle, fuel pump is activated by electro-motor, and electro-motor utilizes brush in direct current under many circumstances Electricity is lower to be run.Brush is pressed against on commutator, and the commutator guides electric current into motor windings.To ensure between brush and commutator Always make electrical contact with, brush is generally by spring supporting, and brush is pressed against on commutator by the spring.Commutator exists under spring pressure With the rotation in the case of brush contact over time, the brush being typically made of graphite can be made to produce certain mill Damage.Therefore, brush is resisted against on commutator by spring and moved, to compensate the abrasion.
In the prior art, generally realized by single structural detail spring brush is applied stressed support function and The power supply of motor and the electrical contact function of brush, this make it that the production of motor is expensive and is difficult to assemble.
In document US4,246,508, describe such as hand tool small electric motors brush support Component, wherein, bonder terminal is positioned between spring and brush, and is connected to power supply.The function of bonder terminal is Make brush in a secured manner closer to commutator.The stroke (course) of bonder terminal is limited by its bar, and according to Vertical line puts (vertical flap) and keeps alignment.In this case, function and electricity with brush and electrical contact Brush guides the function in its path in single part relative to commutator.But, because brush should be installed from inside to outside, component peace Dress still has difficulty.This configuration needs unloading motor drive shaft to change brush.
Except providing electrical contact between the brush and power supply of d.c. motor, this invention also solves in the prior art to bullet The problem of spring is so as to be also to brush offer support, all these problems are solved in the single part being easy to manufacture and assemble Certainly.
The content of the invention
In the present invention, the contact of the support of spring and brush and brush with power supply is only realized by a metal parts. The support member is configured to have three different parts.Central portion is in addition to providing the groove made electrical contact with brush, also Support is provided to spring and brush.The Part II for being formed L-shaped leg from central portion stretching and upwardly can be with electricity Source makes electrical contact with.The Part III for being equally formed L-shaped leg downwards is fixed to the opening of fuel pump to be described group Part provides fixation.The support member of the present invention is made by single metal workpiece by punching press, therefore cost is relatively low.Due to supporting part Part is fixed by single-point to be coordinated with fuel pump, therefore it installs simple.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is more fully described in example now with reference to the embodiment shown in figure.Accompanying drawing is shown:
- Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the lid of the fuel pump driven by electric DC motor, and the lid is shown as being arranged on the pump housing On;
- Fig. 2 is the view of the object in Fig. 1, and the lid of fuel pump is shown in the way of perspective;
- Fig. 3 is the decomposition view of the component formed by support member, spring and brush according to the present invention;
- Fig. 4 is to show the perspective view that the element portion in Fig. 3 is installed;And
- Fig. 5 is to show the perspective view that the part in Fig. 3 is installed completely.
Embodiment
As can with it is seen from figure 1 that, lid 2 is positioned on the body 3 of fuel pump 1.Lid 2 has opening 5, the opening 5 for the flowing of the fuel oil pumped by fuel pump 1.Lid 2 further has cloudy engagement protrusion 4, is used for receiving for the electronic of pump 1 The electric connector of motor feed.Engagement protrusion 4 surrounds electrical contact 6c to protect them from unexpected contact, so as to reduce electrification Learn the influence of corrosion and ensure that the supply of electric connector is fixed (food fixation).Engagement protrusion 4, which is provided with, to be disposed in The snap fit engagement part 4a of side.
In fig. 2, for ease of observing its inner body, the lid 2 of fuel pump 1 is shown in the way of perspective.As can be seen that Electrical contact 6c is positioned in cloudy engagement protrusion 4.It can also be seen that for fuel flow opening 5 and lid 2 is turned into the pump housing 3 The brush carriage 10 of one.Fig. 3 shows the component on the lid 2 for being positioned in fuel pump with exploded view.It can be seen that supporting part Part 6, spring 7, cable 8, brush 9, brush carriage 10 and construction opening 12.
Helical spring 7 is installed on brush 9, for positioning the brush 9 against the commutator of d.c. motor.It is outside The electrical connection of power supply and brush 9 is realized by means of support member 6 by cable 8.The vertical motion of cable 8 is by brush carriage 10 Vertical opening 11 in wall discharges, to follow the moving downward relative to commutator as caused by the fair wear and tear of brush 9.
Support member 6 is essentially split to three parts.Central portion 6b, side shoulder 6d are protruded from central portion 6b, wherein, in Centre portion 6b is rendered as the plane domain with the size that can be suitably supported to spring 7.Central portion 6b is oriented to covering The upper opening of brush carriage 10, so as to close the space where spring 7 and brush 9.Central portion 6b also has substantially in center Hole 6e, hole 6e be used as on brush carriage 10 install spring 7 when guiding piece.Side shoulder 6d is showed for assembling cable 8 V-notch.It is this to assemble the electrical contact that ensure that the motor that electric energy is guided into fuel pump 1.Side shoulder 6d is positioned in brush branch The side being located at for the side breach 11 of cable 8 of frame 10.
The side leg 6a bent with an angle of 90 degrees is extended downwardly from central portion 6b.The leg 6a that width can be less than central portion 6b is inserted Enter into the opening 12 adjacent with the brush 10 of fuel pump 1., fixed in opening 12, entirely supported as leg 6a is extended downwardly Part 6 is fixed in its installation site, prevents vertical and transverse movement.Therefore, spring 7 can be pressed against in brush carriage 10 Brush 9 act on securely.In central portion 6b leg 6a opposite side, the second leg 6c equally bent with an angle of 90 degrees with leg 6a Opposite side is projected upwards, leg 6c can have with leg 6a identical sizes, leg 6c end is tapered to be connectable to use In the cable of the motor energy feeding to fuel pump.But, leg 6c end can also any appropriate mode be configured to Feed cable makes electrical contact with.
In general, it may be said that arbitrary shape can be had according to the support member 6 of the present invention, on the one hand, support Part 6 is that spring 7 and brush 9 in brush carriage 10 provide support, is furthermore possible to make brush 9 be electrically connected with the power supply of motor with pump Connect, and be able to ensure that the firm installation of the component and the body 3 of fuel pump 1.
Support member 6 can be made by the workpiece of steel, steel alloy or another punching press rigid metal, wherein last sample The corrosion-resistant treatments under the erosion environment condition in motor vehicles fuel tank can be carried out.Steel used in production support member 6 The thickness of plate, should cause the thickness to be able to ensure that the dimensional stability of part, even bearing to act on central portion 6b The power of spring 7 so as to the leg 6a for bearing to be applied in insertion opening 12 torque when, be also such.Appropriate thickness is also to prevent The deciding factor of part overheat caused by the overcurrent in system caused by overcharging.Appropriate thickness should also It is enough to resist applied vibration.
In Fig. 4 it can be seen that component same as shown in Figure 3, but brush 9 and spring 7 are had been inserted into brush In support 10.As mentioned, using the side shoulder 6d of support member 6, cable 8 also have ensure brush 9 and fuel pump power supply it Between electrical contact effect.In this view it may be seen that cable 8 is had been located in the side opening 11 of brush carriage 10.As a result, The leg 6a of support member 6 is inserted into opening 12, is put and is remained engaged with this.With identical erection sequence, cable 8 passes through crimping And/or welding is contacted with side shoulder 6d V-notch, to ensure electrical contact.As shown in figure 3, positive determination of the spring 7 on brush 9 Position is ensured by the circular shoulder 9a on the top of brush 9.
In Figure 5, it is mounted according to the whole component of the present invention, support member 6, which is played, is pressed against spring 7 on brush 9 Function.By the way that leg 6a is bonded in opening 12, support member 6 is maintained in its position.Ensure to be connected by cable 8 The electrical contact between the leg 6c of power supply and brush 9 is connected to, the cable 8 is inserted and secured on side shoulder 6d by crimping and/or welding V-notch in.
The installation of the support member 6 of the present invention is carried out with Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 order.Dismounting is then with opposite suitable Sequence is carried out, that is to say, that from Fig. 5 to Fig. 3.It is obvious, therefore, that the support member 6 of the present invention makes it possible in brush carriage 10 On be quickly installed and dismantle brush 9, so as to save the built-up time of fuel pump 1.
The preferred embodiment of embodiment has been described, it will be appreciated that the scope of the present invention includes other possible changes Type, is only limited by the content of appended claim, includes possible equivalent.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of support member of the electronic motor electrical brush of the fuel pump of motor vehicles, wherein, the support member (6) and fuel oil The brush carriage (10) of pump (1) is adjacent to fixed installation, is positioned at what is formed by the brush (9) provided with cable (8) and spring (7) On component, the component is contained in the brush carriage (10), it is characterised in that:The support member (6) has positioning Central portion (6b) on the brush carriage (10), the side shoulder (6d) contacted with the cable (8), towards the fuel pump (1) the first of body (3) bends the second bending leg (6c) of leg (6a) and the body (3) away from the fuel pump (1).
2. the fuel pump of the motor vehicles as claimed in claim 1 support member of electronic motor electrical brush, it is characterised in that:Institute The first bending leg (6a) is stated to be inserted into the opening (12) adjacent with the brush carriage (10) of the fuel pump (1).
3. the fuel pump of the motor vehicles as claimed in claim 1 support member of electronic motor electrical brush, it is characterised in that:Institute Side shoulder (6d) is stated with V-notch.
4. the fuel pump of the motor vehicles as claimed in claim 2 support member of electronic motor electrical brush, it is characterised in that:Institute Side shoulder (6d) is stated positioned at the central portion (6b) towards on the side of the side breach (11) of the brush carriage (10).
5. the fuel pump of the motor vehicles as claimed in claim 1 support member of electronic motor electrical brush, it is characterised in that:Institute State width of the width less than the central portion (6b) of the first bending leg (6a) and the second bending leg (6c).
6. the fuel pump of the motor vehicles as described in any one of claim 1 to 5 support member of electronic motor electrical brush, It is characterized in that:There is the hole (6e) substantially in center in the central portion (6b).
7. the fuel pump of the motor vehicles as claimed in claim 1 support member of electronic motor electrical brush, it is characterised in that:Institute State the first bending leg (6a) and the second bending leg (6c) is bent relative to the central portion (6b) with an angle of 90 degrees.
8. the fuel pump of the motor vehicles as claimed in claim 1 support member of electronic motor electrical brush, it is characterised in that by Steel is obtained.
9. the fuel pump of the motor vehicles as claimed in claim 8 support member of electronic motor electrical brush, it is characterised in that by Punching press steel alloy is made.
10. the fuel pump of the motor vehicles as claimed in claim 8 support member of electronic motor electrical brush, it is characterised in that tool There is preservative treatment.
CN201480009794.6A 2013-02-20 2014-02-19 The support member of the electronic motor electrical brush of fuel pump Expired - Fee Related CN105247745B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BR102013003991-8A BR102013003991B1 (en) 2013-02-20 2013-02-20 SUPPORT ELEMENT FOR ELECTRIC MOTOR BRUSH FOR FUEL PUMP
BRBR1020130039918 2013-02-20
PCT/BR2014/000051 WO2014127440A1 (en) 2013-02-20 2014-02-19 Support element for electric motor brush for fuel pump

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105247745A CN105247745A (en) 2016-01-13
CN105247745B true CN105247745B (en) 2017-09-26

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ID=51390421

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201480009794.6A Expired - Fee Related CN105247745B (en) 2013-02-20 2014-02-19 The support member of the electronic motor electrical brush of fuel pump

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CN (1) CN105247745B (en)
BR (1) BR102013003991B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2014127440A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11817758B2 (en) 2020-09-18 2023-11-14 Delphi Technologies Ip Limited Fluid pump and brush spring retainer thereof

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4190781A (en) * 1977-08-24 1980-02-26 Black & Decker Inc. Brush system for a portable electric tool
US4246508A (en) * 1978-12-22 1981-01-20 Skil Corporation Brush holder assemblies for small electric motors
DE19934558A1 (en) * 1999-07-22 2001-02-01 Temic Auto Electr Motors Gmbh Carbon-brush holder for electric commutator motor, especially small electric motors for motor vehicles, has brush connector wire passed though opening in center part of coiled-strip spring and then fixed on brush head surface
CN1700533A (en) * 2004-04-30 2005-11-23 德昌电机股份有限公司 Brush assembly
CN1774854A (en) * 2003-04-16 2006-05-17 西门子公司 Fuel pump comprising an electric motor
CN101647179A (en) * 2007-04-06 2010-02-10 东炭化工株式会社 Carbon commutator for fuel pump, carbon brush, and fuel pump with these carbon commutator and carbon brush incorporated therein
JP5196927B2 (en) * 2007-09-13 2013-05-15 株式会社東芝 Brush device and electric motor provided with the same

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7874818B2 (en) * 2004-10-27 2011-01-25 Ti Group Automotive Systems, L.L.C. Electric motor fuel pump having a reduced length

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4190781A (en) * 1977-08-24 1980-02-26 Black & Decker Inc. Brush system for a portable electric tool
US4246508A (en) * 1978-12-22 1981-01-20 Skil Corporation Brush holder assemblies for small electric motors
DE19934558A1 (en) * 1999-07-22 2001-02-01 Temic Auto Electr Motors Gmbh Carbon-brush holder for electric commutator motor, especially small electric motors for motor vehicles, has brush connector wire passed though opening in center part of coiled-strip spring and then fixed on brush head surface
CN1774854A (en) * 2003-04-16 2006-05-17 西门子公司 Fuel pump comprising an electric motor
CN1700533A (en) * 2004-04-30 2005-11-23 德昌电机股份有限公司 Brush assembly
CN101647179A (en) * 2007-04-06 2010-02-10 东炭化工株式会社 Carbon commutator for fuel pump, carbon brush, and fuel pump with these carbon commutator and carbon brush incorporated therein
JP5196927B2 (en) * 2007-09-13 2013-05-15 株式会社東芝 Brush device and electric motor provided with the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN105247745A (en) 2016-01-13
WO2014127440A1 (en) 2014-08-28
BR102013003991B1 (en) 2021-04-27
BR102013003991A2 (en) 2014-11-04

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Granted publication date: 20170926

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