CN105247421B - The motherboard of watch and clock movement - Google Patents
The motherboard of watch and clock movement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105247421B CN105247421B CN201480030524.3A CN201480030524A CN105247421B CN 105247421 B CN105247421 B CN 105247421B CN 201480030524 A CN201480030524 A CN 201480030524A CN 105247421 B CN105247421 B CN 105247421B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- motherboard
- watch
- exterior part
- machine core
- central
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B45/00—Time pieces of which the indicating means or cases provoke special effects, e.g. aesthetic effects
- G04B45/02—Time pieces of which the clockwork is visible partly or wholly
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B29/00—Frameworks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B29/00—Frameworks
- G04B29/02—Plates; Bridges; Cocks
- G04B29/027—Materials and manufacturing
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B37/00—Cases
- G04B37/04—Mounting the clockwork in the case; Shock absorbing mountings
- G04B37/05—Fixed mountings for pocket or wrist watches
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Electric Clocks (AREA)
- Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Gears, Cams (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of motherboard of watch and clock movement, the motherboard includes the first exterior part (1) and the second central part (2), first exterior part is at least one recess portion that transparent or semitransparent and including central opening (1.2) and permission watch and clock movement element passes through, and second central part is configured to support all components made of opaque material, element, bridge, gear train and the movable part of the watch and clock movement.Shape and size possessed by least part of the outer periphery (2.1) of second central part (2) correspond to the shape and size of the inner periphery (1.3) of the central opening (1.2) of the first exterior part (1).First exterior part (1) and the second central part (2) form monomer-type component.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the motherboards of watch and clock movement.
Background technique
Provide a kind of table in file FR609790, the watch shell of the table as multiple gears supporting member and therefore with
Machine core motherboard is connected, which is transparent.
A kind of hollow out table (montre squelette) with light transmission motherboard known, institute also from file FR995352
Stating light transmission motherboard can be made of transparent material.
The frame or motherboard of known machine core, the frame also from file EP1978421, CH649185 and FR2752464
Frame or motherboard include transparent element (especially plate), and the element supports the multiple components and gear of the machine core.
In all these examples, dynamic component, adjuster and multiple gears are assemblied in the transparent element of core framework
On, this has difficulty particularly with the implementation of support.In addition, this impairs the aesthetics of table when these are visible.
It include the transparent confinement circle between machine core and watch shell known to also from file CH296727 and FR1100300
On the one hand table, the sealing ring are removably fixed on machine core, be on the other hand fixed on the center of watch shell
(carrure) on.The thickness and radial width that these sealing rings have are relatively large, to accommodate the machine core of common-size, and
Watch shell need to be bigger than common watch shell.Therefore, unless the size with pocket-watch, these tables actually not may include complicated
Machine core, nor wrist-watch.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to implement a kind of motherboard of watch and clock movement, the motherboard prevents above-mentioned core framework
Defect and can implement due to technological means common-size mystery (mystere) table (such as wrist-watch), i.e., from table
Can not see machine core is how to be fixed in watch shell in appearance.
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of motherboard of clock and watch (especially hollow out table) machine core, which is characterized in that the host
Plate has feature described in claim 1.
The present invention is also directed to a kind of watch and clock movement and a kind of timepiece, and the watch and clock movement and the timepiece include
Machine core motherboard according to claim 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing shows the implementation shape of the motherboard of watch and clock movement according to the present invention, the master as Example schematic
Machine plate is illustrated separately or shows together with the component of machine core and gear.
Fig. 1 shows top view of first exterior part in surface side of motherboard according to the present invention.
Bottom view Fig. 2 shows the first exterior part of motherboard according to the present invention in bridge side.
Fig. 3 shows top view of second central part in surface side of motherboard according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 shows bottom view of second central part in bridge side of motherboard according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is shown according to the present invention to be formed and the second central part is assembled in the first exterior part of motherboard
Motherboard top view.
Fig. 6 is shown according to the present invention to be formed and the second central part is assembled in the first exterior part of motherboard
Motherboard bottom view.
Fig. 7, which is shown, only exists the component that the component of machine core and gear assembly are formed on the second central part of motherboard
The top view of surface side.
Fig. 8, which is shown, only exists the component that the component of machine core and gear assembly are formed on the second central part of motherboard
Second central part of the top view of surface side, motherboard is assembled on the first exterior part of motherboard.
Fig. 9, which is shown, is fixed on the first exterior part of motherboard on the center of watch shell.
Specific embodiment
The base portion or motherboard of watch and clock movement according to the present invention include two elements: the first exterior part 1 and the second center
Part 2, first exterior part are made of transparent or semitransparent material, are preferably made of sapphire, second central part
It is made of opaque material, usually metal.
First exterior part 1 of the motherboard shown on Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 includes fixation hole 1.1, and the fixation hole can be by means of
Screw is fixed on first exterior part on tongue piece included by the center of watch shell.
First exterior part 1 of motherboard includes central opening 1.2, and the inner periphery 1.3 of the central opening is for receiving
Second central part 2 of motherboard.First exterior part 1 of motherboard further includes the only recess portion 1.4 on segment thickness, the recess portion
It leads to central opening 1.2 and leads to the upper surface or lower surface of first exterior part 1.These recess portions 1.4 are for accommodating clock
Some components of table machine core or a part of component parts pass through the part, and the component or component parts are assemblied in motherboard
On second central part 2.
First exterior part 1 of motherboard be it is transparent, be preferably made of crystal or sapphire, and outside described first
Component can also be translucent.
Second central part 2 of motherboard is made of opaque material, usually metal, and preferably hollow out
's.For support watch and clock movement all components, bridge and gear or movable part second central part 2 on Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 coverlet
It solely shows, and second central part supports all components, bridge and the gear or movable part of watch and clock movement on Fig. 7.
Second central part 2 is light transmission and the shape with hollow component in this example.The periphery of second central part 2
The shape and size on side generally correspond to the shape and size of the inner periphery 1.3 of the opening 1.2 of the first exterior part 1 of motherboard.
Second central part 2 of motherboard can it is therefore preferred to accurately and almost seamlessly be inserted into first exterior part of motherboard
In 1 central opening 1.2, and the two parts 1,2 are connected by welding, stickup or all other mode, with shape
At the monomer-type shown on Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 or pseudo- monoblock type (pseudo monobloc) motherboard 1,2.
The some movable component parts of watch and clock movement pivoted on the second central part 2 are in the recess portion 1.4 of the first exterior part 1
Extend.First exterior part 1 is for good and all mutually connected with the second central part 2, to form the monomer-type or pseudo- whole of machine core
The plate of formula motherboard or the multiple machine core components of bearing.Once motherboard 1,2 is assembled, the motherboard can not be separated again
At two parts, it is detached from from watch shell without being disassembled so that machine core be made to can be used as single-piece.
In modification, only a part of the outer periphery 2.1 of the second central part 2 be can contact to the first exterior part 1 and permanent
Ground is connected with first exterior part.For example, outer periphery 2.1 may include three radially extended towards the first exterior part 1
Or four lugs, the lug are nested in the inner periphery 1.3 of the opening 1.2 of the first exterior part 1.
As on Fig. 7 as it can be seen that second central part 2 as bearing watch and clock movement all elements, component, bridge, gear and work
The supporting member of moving part.Once some elements of watch and clock movement are assemblied on second central part 2, these elements should from motherboard
The outer periphery 2.1 of second central part 2 is prominent, and these elements are received in one of implement outside the first of motherboard
In recess portion 1.4 in part 1.
In the present embodiment, the motherboard of machine core is real and the first part 1 is for good and all connected with the second part 2
It applies, thus forms monomer-type or pseudo- integral component, the component are used to support or accommodate the different component of machine core.Equally by
Integral component is formd in the two parts 1,2, machine core can be detached from from watch shell without being disassembled.
Therefore first exterior part 1 of motherboard is not simple transparent nested circle, this is because the first exterior part packet
Recess portion 1.4 is included, the recess portion is used to accommodate some movable parts of watch and clock movement or passes through these movable parts.On the contrary, this
Machine core is fixed on watch shell by the outer periphery of one exterior part 1 as nested circle.First part 1 of machine core motherboard because
There are two functions for this tool.
Two parts (exterior part 1 and central part 2) that Fig. 6 shows motherboard mutually assemble, to form monomer-type or puppet
Integral component.
Fig. 8 shows the monoblock type motherboard 1,2 for being equipped with watch and clock movement element, these elements are in the second of motherboard
It pivots on heart part 2 and locally extends in the recess portion 1.4 of the first exterior part of the monoblock type motherboard.
Fig. 9 shows the cross-sectional view for being equipped with the table of the watch and clock movement, and the watch and clock movement includes according to the present invention
Monoblock type motherboard 1,2.The table includes the watchcase formed in this example by center 3, bottom case glass 4, outline border 5 and top glass 6
Body.
The monoblock type motherboard 1,2 of support watch and clock movement is placed in watch shell, and the first exterior part 1 is by means of the first O shape
Washer 7 and be placed on center, and the upper surface of first exterior part 1 of motherboard by means of the second O-ring gasket 8 and against
On the lower surface of outline border 5.Fixation hole 1.1 is passed through with O-ring gasket 7,8 by positioning pin 9, and the end accommodation of the positioning pin is dividing
In the blind hole that do not implement in center 3 and outline border 5.The monoblock type motherboard 1,2 and watch and clock movement elasticity so supported is assemblied in
In watch shell.
Therefore, when user is from surface side or the table from bottom side, discovery is supported by monoblock type motherboard 1,2
Machine core do not connect with watch shell, the outer peripheral portion of motherboard 1,2 formed by the first exterior part 1 of the motherboard is
It is bright or translucent.
In modification, the second central part 2 of motherboard can be solid rather than hollow out.
It can be executed with the known way different from shown and described mode outside the first of monoblock type motherboard 1,2
Fixation of the part 1 on watch shell.
It forms the motherboard of the two of integral component parts 1,2 description to be for good and all mutually connected and can have
The first transparent or semitransparent exterior part and the second opaque central part, first exterior part can be realized some on table
Optics and beauty function, second central part can for metal and the bridge, movable part that allow watch and clock movement pivotal axis and
The traditional type of gear assembles.
By above content, it is to be understood that watch and clock movement motherboard according to the present invention includes in a manner of forming integral component
Two parts of assembling.First exterior part includes central opening, and the second central part is connected in the central opening.Outside first
The shape that component has correspond to watch shell shape, and and first exterior part consolidated by means of included fixation member
It is scheduled in the watch shell.Second central part has all processing methods such as punching, tapping, drilling, to allow watch and clock movement institute
Including element, component, bridge, gear, movable part, swing component, spring etc. assembly and pivot, in the watch and clock movement this
Two central parts form supporting member or base portion.Therefore second central part is configured to the supporting member as bearing watch and clock movement,
But there is lesser area, which is less than the area occupied by the movable part of machine core, this is because these movable structures of machine core
Part being accommodated in recess portion 1.4 more at least within or moving in the recess portion, the recess portion in monoblock type motherboard
Implement in one exterior part 1.
First exterior part is made of transparent material (such as sapphire), and the second central part be it is opaque, preferably
It is metal.
This new clothes that machine core can be made to have the mysterious type in watch shell is matched, while ensuring the dress of machine core in a conventional manner
Match and assembles.
According to the shape preferentially implemented, the shape and size that the periphery of the second central part has correspond in the first exterior part
The central opening of middle implementation, to be accommodated in second central part seamlessly in first exterior part.By by
The periphery all or in part of the second central part is pasted or be welded on to the peripheral surface all or in part of the central opening of one exterior part
On, the first exterior part is connected with the second central part monoblock type.Therefore the monoblock type motherboard includes outside transparent first
Region and the second opaque central area, first perimeter are formed by the first exterior part equally as nesting circle,
Second central area is formed by the second central part, second central part be used for assembly and set up watch and clock movement element,
Bridge, gear, movable part etc., these elements are implementing the accommodating in the first part of monoblock type motherboard more at least within
It is moved in portion 1.4.
Notice that the total height of the first exterior part 1 is equal or substantially equal to the second central part of the monoblock type motherboard 1,2
Height, and the total height of motherboard 1,2 is always less than the total height of machine core, and some components are for example fixed on monoblock type host
Bridge on second central part 2 of plate 1,2 exceeds the two sides of second central part 2.
The face that the perimeter of the area and the second central part 2 that are also noted that the central opening 1.2 of the first exterior part is included
Product is less than the area that complete watch and clock movement is inscribed in circumference therein.Common-size can be made by having the advantage that in this way
The machine core of man's table or Ms's table is placed in the watch shell of common man's table or Ms's table, while being had in center and machine core
Between transparent region, mysterious table is consequently formed, which prevents observer from first just seeing machine core is how to be fixed on
In watch shell.
In the above content and in detail in the claims, " monoblock type " this term does not represent motherboard and adds from one
The part of work, and refer to the motherboard monomer-type, the first exterior part 1 by welding, paste or by two parts for good and all
All other mode for being fixed together and be connected with the second central part 2.
Claims (16)
1. a kind of motherboard of watch and clock movement, which is characterized in that the motherboard includes the first exterior part (1) and the second central part
(2), first exterior part is transparent or semitransparent and including central opening (1.2) and at least one recess portion (1.4), institute
At least one recess portion is stated for accommodating the element of watch and clock movement or for passing through the element, the second central part configuration is used
In all components made of opaque material for supporting the watch and clock movement；The outer periphery (2.1) of second central part (2)
Shape and size possessed by least part correspond to the inner periphery (1.3) of the central opening (1.2) of the first exterior part (1)
Shape and size；Also, the first exterior part (1) is for good and all connected with the second central part (2), to form monomer-type component.
2. motherboard according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the entire outer periphery (2.1) of the second central part (2) is had
Some shape and size correspond to the shape and size of the inner periphery (1.3) of the central opening (1.2) of the first exterior part (1).
3. motherboard according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the first exterior part (1) includes fixation member (1.1),
To be used for the first exterior part direct-assembling in watch shell.
4. motherboard according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the first exterior part (1) is made of sapphire.
5. motherboard according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the second central part (2) is metal.
6. motherboard according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the first exterior part (1) is pasted onto the second central part
(2) on.
7. motherboard according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the component includes bridge and movable part.
8. motherboard according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the movable part includes gear.
9. a kind of table machine core, the table machine core includes motherboard according to any one of the preceding claims.
10. table machine core according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the thickness of motherboard (1,2) is less than the table machine core
Total height.
11. table machine core according to claim 9 or 10, which is characterized in that the central opening (1.2) of the first exterior part (1)
Area and motherboard (1,2) the second central part (2) perimeter (2.1) area that is included it is inscribed less than the table machine core
In the area of circumference therein.
12. a kind of timepiece including watch shell, the watch shell is closed with table machine core according to claim 9 or 10.
13. timepiece according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the timepiece is wrist-watch.
14. timepiece according to claim 12 or 13, which is characterized in that the watch shell includes bottom case (4), center
(3), outline border (5) and top glass, also, at least part perimeter of the first exterior part (1) of motherboard (1,2) is accommodated in institute
It states between the center (3) of watch shell and outline border (5).
15. timepiece according to claim 14, which is characterized in that the perimeter of the first exterior part (1) of motherboard (1,2)
Including the fixation hole (1.1) passed through by fixed pin (9), the end accommodation of the fixed pin is being implemented respectively in center (3) and outer
In blind hole in frame (5).
16. timepiece according to claim 15, which is characterized in that respectively between center (3) and motherboard (1,2) with
And around fixed pin (9) arrangement O-ring gasket (7,8) between outline border (5) and motherboard (1,2), so that the table machine core elasticity fills
It fits in the watch shell.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP13002989.5A EP2813905A1 (en) | 2013-06-12 | 2013-06-12 | Main plate for clockwork |
| EP13002989.5 | 2013-06-12 | ||
| PCT/IB2014/061942 WO2014199262A2 (en) | 2013-06-12 | 2014-06-04 | Bottom plate for timepiece movement |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105247421A CN105247421A (en) | 2016-01-13 |
| CN105247421B true CN105247421B (en) | 2019-03-01 |
Family
ID=48628238
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201480030524.3A Active CN105247421B (en) | 2013-06-12 | 2014-06-04 | The motherboard of watch and clock movement |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (2) | EP2813905A1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN105247421B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2014199262A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3182226B1 (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2019-02-06 | The Swatch Group Research and Development Ltd. | Solar skeleton watch |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR609790A (en) | 1925-04-28 | 1926-08-24 | Crystal watch | |
| CH212677A (en) * | 1939-05-06 | 1940-12-15 | Schmitz Werner | Watch. |
| FR995352A (en) | 1949-09-17 | 1951-11-30 | Accessory transformations to watches and resulting external aspects | |
| CH296727A (en) * | 1952-02-28 | 1954-02-28 | S A Charles Reinbold | Timepiece. |
| FR1100300A (en) * | 1953-06-12 | 1955-09-19 | Enicar | Skeleton watch |
| CH655422GA3 (en) * | 1984-01-26 | 1986-04-30 | ||
| FR2752464B1 (en) | 1996-08-14 | 1998-10-16 | Renaud & Papi Sa | PLATE IN HARD MATERIAL FOR WATCHMAKING PIECE |
| ES2387099T3 (en) * | 2005-03-07 | 2012-09-13 | Aurema Sa | Watch |
| CH705284B1 (en) | 2007-04-04 | 2013-01-31 | Manuf Et Fabrique De Montres Et Chronometres Ulysse Nardin Le Locle S A | Body frame to watch. |
| CH702424A1 (en) * | 2009-12-24 | 2011-06-30 | Montres Breguet Sa | striking mechanism of a watch. |
-
2013
- 2013-06-12 EP EP13002989.5A patent/EP2813905A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2014
- 2014-06-04 WO PCT/IB2014/061942 patent/WO2014199262A2/en active Application Filing
- 2014-06-04 EP EP14731816.6A patent/EP3008524B1/en active Active
- 2014-06-04 CN CN201480030524.3A patent/CN105247421B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP3008524A2 (en) | 2016-04-20 |
| EP3008524B1 (en) | 2020-08-05 |
| EP2813905A1 (en) | 2014-12-17 |
| CN105247421A (en) | 2016-01-13 |
| WO2014199262A2 (en) | 2014-12-18 |
| WO2014199262A3 (en) | 2015-07-16 |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20160701 Address after: Swiss Stein Schoenberg Applicant after: CARTIER INTERNATIONAL Address before: geneva Applicant before: Cartier Creation Studio S. A. |
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