CN105243219B - A kind of preparation method of the collapsible information panels of 3D - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention belongs to panel preparing technical fields, it is related to a kind of preparation method of the collapsible information panels of 3D, first design panel word scheme, Photoshop CS5 softwares is recycled to take words input, graphic plotting, figure is carried out after the information editing and typesetting of material editing and special efficacy edit mode progress panel content to print with information, finally the panel of printing is folded and made, the panel of preparation takes two kinds of forms of whole single side or center line folded plate face, every panel content is divided into graph text information and 3D foldable portions, its preparation process is simple, it is easy to operate, panel occupies little space, it puts on display at low cost, it is good to put on display effect, time of arranging exhibits is short, it is widely used.

Description

A kind of preparation method of the collapsible information panels of 3D

Technical field：

The invention belongs to panel preparing technical field, it is related to a kind of preparation method of the collapsible information panels of 3D, preparation 3D folding effects can be presented in information panel, can fully be experienced and panel graph-text content is matched drills by stirring panel folded portion Show effect, so as to enhance interesting, the three-dimensional and interactivity of panel.

Background technology：

At present, the main panel form for being suitable for the various occasions of indoor and outdoor is plane picture and text panel, is had also appeared in recent years It is suitable for the 3D exhibition of paintings plates of science popularization occasion.Plane picture and text panel Common Shape be rectangle, special occasions can use made to personage The special-shaped levels panels such as type, article moulding, a such as panel is a figure picture, and shape is for example humanoid；The common shape of 3D exhibition of paintings plates Shape is also rectangle, and size is often bigger than common panel, and has partial content and extend to outside rectangle, with main body panel shape Into the 3D moulding of one integrated mass, enhance three-dimensional protrusion sense.The general preparation method of plane picture and text panel is：First with Photoshop designs picture and text, and picture and text output then is printed upon matt film or bright film gum using description or outdoor air brushing mode On the paper or cloth of material, PVC expansion sheet that KT plates, thickness that thickness is 5mm~8mm are 2mm~10mm can be overlayed on as needed (again Claim and peace enlightening plate, using polyvinyl chloride as primary raw material), on the tablet of common materials such as aluminium sheet and aluminium-plastic panel, plane picture and text panel It is typically disposed on various stents, put on display in show window, in picture frame or on wall；Paper or cloth can also be not added with bottom plate, are directly fixed on It hangs and is shown on easel, this exhibition cost is relatively low.The general preparation method of 3D exhibition of paintings plates：3D exhibitions of paintings plate and plane picture and text panel Preparation process is similar, the difference is that 3D exhibition of paintings plates employ 3D stereo technologies, artistic feeling is strong, and this kind of panel is divided into as two Kind of common form, one kind are class sculpture 3D exhibition of paintings plates, and every piece of panel is using strong vertical of a large size protrusion sense beautiful in colour Body is drawn, and the more selection PVC expansion sheet of plate, what is presented to audience is tangibly class sculpture effect；Another kind is class 3D mutes 3D exhibition of paintings plates, appearance is as plane picture and text panel, but picture and text form is 3D relief paintings, and spectators wear special 3D glasses can Watch stereoscopic effect, the process of similar viewing 3D mutes.The exhibition mode of this kind of panel and the basic phase of plane picture and text panel Together.Above two panel is primarily present following shortcoming：First, plane picture and text panel does not have 3D stereoscopic effects, what spectators obtained is letter Single graph text information, interactivity are poor；Second is that the 3D expositions of class sculpture effect 3D exhibition of paintings plates are not foldable, rough table Face makes it occupy larger space, is typically secured to when carrying out greatly inconvenience to stack storage or conveyer belt, and arranging exhibits on metope, cloth It is longer to open up the time；Third, for the 3D exhibition of paintings plates of class 3D mutes, if do not wear Special spectacles can not viewing effect, it is and naked It is fuzzyyer picture to observe see.This panel picture design cost is higher, and spectators can not be really interactive with material object, popularization compared with Difference；Fourth, this two classes panel is required to external support object when putting on display, it is impossible to it is higher to be independently operated, exhibition totle drilling cost.Therefore, seek It is a kind of can independently use, is at low cost, the preparation method for the collapsible information panels of 3D that interactivity is good.

The content of the invention：

Present invention aims to overcome that shortcoming existing in the prior art, seeks design and provides a kind of collapsible information panels of 3D Preparation method, the panel of preparation can be presented 3D folding effects, spectators is made fully to experience and open up by stirring panel folded portion The matched demonstrating effect of plate graph-text content, and generate in real time interactive, panel can operate repeatedly, so as to enhance the interest of panel, Three-dimensional and interactivity.

To achieve these goals, the preparation process of the collapsible information panels of 3D of the present invention is：

(1) graphic designs：First with the Word2010 Software for Design panel word schemes in computer, recycle Photoshop CS5 design panel design sketch, and every panel needs to utilize two .PSD texts of Photoshop CS5 Software for Design Part；First file completes the main body graph text information design of panel plane, and design process is according to common .PSD document designs method It carries out；Second file completes the design of panel 3D folding effects, and planar design is carried out according to the expanded view of folding effect；

(2) information editing and typesetting：Words input, graphic plotting, material editing are taken using Photoshop CS5 softwares Information editing and the typesetting of panel content are carried out with special efficacy edit mode .PSD file resolutions are first arranged to 300dpi, often Rule panel file original dimension is arranged to A4 paper sizes；For center line folded panel, to match current KT plates 900mm* 2400mm and 1200mm*2400mm standard sizes, initial high width are sized to 90mm*240mm or 120mm*240mm；Color Four color separations (CMYK) pattern is printed in model selection；During information editing and typesetting, the mode for decomposing big works is taken, It is divided into 2-3 .PSD file and carries out information editing and typesetting respectively, is then integrated into a .PSD file；And pass through and paint by hand System or the mode of AutoCAD2007 sketches calculate and calibrate the planar dimension after folding effect expansion and the occupancy after folding Space reduces error；

(3) figure is printed with information：The .PSD files output that first step (2) is completed is .JPG forms, using two kinds not Same file printing；A kind of material is that KT cold plates are covered in outdoor description, for printing panel main body areas, is set with A4 sizes Panel printing it is in kind when size be 850mm*600mm, size is 900mm* when the printing of center line folded panel is in kind The size of 2400mm or 1200mm*2400mm, exactly whole KT plate；Another material is 200g model art papers, for beating Colour 3D folding effects part is printed, art paper is convenient for hand cutting and folds, to be matched with 850mm*600mm panels, with A4 rulers The file of very little setting amplifies 2.86 times of printings, and the file set with 90mm*240mm or 120mm*240mm sizes is amplified 10 times and beaten Print；Before printing, first the folding plane design effect figure in polylith panel is integrated into a .PSD file, to reduce electronic edition Quantity of documents and storing capacity；

(4) panel is folded and made：The single side panel main body for being 850mm*600mm to the size that step (3) is completed is not required to It cuts, the main body back side of center line folded panel is cut, and first in KT backs draws vertical center line, using light along cutter Draw, be subject to do not draw the true picture part of tracing again can doubling KT plates, to reduce storage area；When 3D folding effects are made by hand, Art paper by picture is cut respectively, splices, paste, combination forms the folding effect of stereochemical structure, and is pasted on single side Panel or center line folded panel reserved location, for folding effect when panel is opened for 3D stereoscopic effects, when non-opening, makes it Plane is folded into, realization occupies little space.

In step (4) manufacturing process of the present invention, the art paper folded when panel is erect is easily scattered and bends, by following Mode solves：It uses and does strip with flexible folding effect picture and text solid colour or similar width for the paperboard of 20mm, and The decorative effect of similar edge frame of photo frame is folded by hand, with sticking double faced adhesive tape in panel, is formed a reinforcing line, will easily be scattered Folding art paper and panel be closely together, it is necessary to when folding interaction, art paper is extracted out from reinforcing in line；Or flexible The art paper back side paste 2mm thickness KT plates, the KT plates of selection are cut for cutter and are made, and whole light, art paper can obtain To effective support, 3D three-dimensional senses are realized.

It needs to prepare triangular supports during single side panel displaying prepared by the present invention, the blank KT using 3 200mm wide is cold Plate forms folding triangular supports, and first length is 600mm, with sticking double faced adhesive tape in single side panel back side center, glues Elect vertical centre point as in patch initial position；Article 2 selection length is 400mm cold plates as base, one end and first cold plate bottom Portion is cemented in an angle of 90 degrees, and it is cold that the KT that a thickness is 20mm, width 50mm, length are 200mm is pasted in the edge of the other end Plate fillet；Article 3 cold plate is cemented as hypotenuse, top with first top；During daily storage, three KT cold plates Item directly folds and forms plane；During exhibition, first it is unfolded as the KT cold plates item on base, bevel edge is then placed in bottom by ground surface end On the inside of the fillet of side one end, a firm triangle movable support is formed, effective support is formed to panel, has both saved additional exhibition Frame expense, and save and arrange exhibits the time, while while preserving, folds A-frame to form plane, convenient for storing, transporting and save sky Between.

Single side panel prepared by the present invention is when using wooden pillar, aluminium alloy post or fixed show window to put on display, by triangle Plane is formed after shape support-folding, panel is placed on stent or in show window, the application method for making panel is versatile and flexible.

Compared with prior art, the present invention the panel prepared can take two kinds of shapes of whole single side or center line folded plate face Formula, every panel content are divided into graph text information and 3D foldable portions, and preparation process is simple, easy to operate, and panel occupies empty Between it is small, exhibition it is at low cost, put on display effect it is good, the time of arranging exhibits is short, is widely used.

Specific embodiment：

Below by embodiment, the invention will be further described.

Embodiment 1：

The present embodiment prepares collapsible " astronomic knowledge " the single side series panels of 3D, and specific preparation process is：

Step 1：Astronomic knowledge is collected by network or books, the word content of each panel is designed, is stored in one In Word document；

Step 2：Using each panel main body picture and text effect of Photoshop CS5 Software for Design, corresponding numbering program design is carried out, And reserve 3D folding effects region；

Step 3：By hand or using AutoCAD2007 design 3D folding effect expansion plane schematic diagrams, accurate figure is calculated Size and occupied space；

Step 4：Plan view, Mei Gezhan is unfolded using the 3D folding effects of each panel of Photoshop CS5 Software for Design 3D effect at plate design 2-3 had not only given full play to the interactivity with spectators, but also not aobvious in disorder；

Step 5：.JPG formatted files are exported using Photoshop CS5 softwares, are printed respectively, wherein utilizing open air KT cold plates printing panel main body areas is covered in description, and plane is unfolded using 200g model bold paper print colour 3D folding effects Figure part；

Step 6：Printed art paper is cut using cutter, scissors, ruler, double faced adhesive tape, transparent adhesive tape, and pastes, add Solid is into foldable effect；

Step 7：3D folding art papers are pasted on the corresponding reserved location of panel, then fold art paper to form plane, Folding effect is checked, serial for the panel of astronomic knowledge, some additional problem bag interaction effects in 3D folding effects are that is, reserved One corner location makees an envelope type problem bag, and the paper slip that can be extracted out is placed in the inside, and content is the small question and answer of astronomic knowledge, exhibition The small interaction with lottery of spectators' question and answer when going out is set, enhances the interest of panel and popularization of knowledge effect；

Step 8：The triangular foldable stent of every piece of panel is made using three 200mm width KT cold plates, it is first long It spends for 600mm, with sticking double faced adhesive tape in single side panel back side center, pastes initial position and elect vertical centre point as；Article 2 is selected By the use of length be 400mm cold plates as base, one end is cemented with first cold plate bottom in an angle of 90 degrees, and the edge of the other end is pasted The KT cold plate fillets that one thickness is 20mm, width 50mm, length are 200mm；Article 3 cold plate as hypotenuse, Top is cemented with first top；

Step 9：Polylith panel is stacked, examination occupies parking space, examines transport effect；

Step 10：Panel puts on display effect preview, examines the amplification of overall space after 3D folding effects and back-supported expansion Effect, and the process of arranging exhibits for passing through 2 to 3 times finds most fast scheme of arranging exhibits.

Embodiment 2：

The present embodiment prepares collapsible " chemistry in the life " center lines pair of 3D using " chemistry in life " as exhibit theme Folding series panel, the marvellous chemical phenomenon in displaying life, specific preparation process：

Step 1：The word content of each panel is designed using Word document, is stored in a .DOC document.Word is believed Breath is selected to be worth with the closely related and rarely known by the people chemical knowledge of daily life, the science popularization for enhancing panel；

Step 2：Each panel main body picture and text effect is designed using Photoshop CS5, selects symmetrical formula design wind Lattice, and carry out corresponding numbering program design, when design, reserve larger 3D folding effects region；

Step 3：By hand or using AutoCAD2007 design 3D folding effect expansion plane schematic diagrams, accurate figure is calculated Size and occupied space；

Step 4：Plan view is unfolded in the 3D folding effects that each panel is designed using Photoshop CS5, and designs 1 exhibition The 3D of plate fold position folds interaction effect figure, it is made to be extensible to panel or so two parts after being unfolded；

Step 5：.JPG formatted files are exported using Photoshop CS5, are printed respectively, wherein utilizing outdoor description KT cold plates printing panel main body areas is covered, utilizes 200g model bold paper print colour 3D folding effects expansion plan view portion Point；

Step 6：Printed art paper is cut using cutter, scissors, ruler, double faced adhesive tape, transparent adhesive tape, and pastes, add Solid is into foldable effect；

Step 7：3D folding art papers are pasted on the corresponding reserved location of panel, then fold art paper to form plane, And by panel entirety doubling, folding effect is checked；

Step 8：Polylith panel is stacked, examination occupies parking space, examines transport effect；

Step 9：Panel puts on display effect preview, examines the amplification effect of overall space after the expansion of 3D folding effects, folded The two-part angle maximum angle in left and right is erected in ground between 120 degree to 160 degree by testing panel after panel is opened Stability determines the expanded angle of every piece of panel, and the process of arranging exhibits for passing through 3 to 5 times searches out most fast scheme of arranging exhibits.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of preparation method of the collapsible information panels of 3D, it is characterised in that preparation process is：

(1) graphic designs：First with the Word2010 Software for Design panel word schemes in computer, Photoshop is recycled CS5 designs panel design sketch, and every panel needs to utilize two .PSD files of Photoshop CS5 Software for Design；First text Part completes the main body graph text information design of panel plane, and design process is carried out according to common .PSD document designs method；Second File completes the design of panel 3D folding effects, and planar design is carried out according to the expanded view of folding effect；

(2) information editing and typesetting：Words input, graphic plotting, material editing and spy are taken using Photoshop CS5 softwares Information editing and typesetting that edit mode carries out panel content are imitated .PSD file resolutions are first arranged to 300dpi, conventional exhibition Plate file original dimension is arranged to A4 paper sizes；For center line folded panel, to match current KT plates 900mm*2400mm With 1200mm*2400mm standard sizes, it is equal that initial high width is sized to one of 90mm*240mm or 120mm*240mm It can；Color mode selection four color separation patterns of printing；Information editing is with during typesetting, taking the side for decomposing big works Formula is divided into 2-3 .PSD file and carries out information editing and typesetting respectively, is then integrated into a .PSD file；And pass through hand After the mode of work drafting or AutoCAD2007 sketches calculates and calibrates planar dimension and folding after folding effect expansion Occupied space；

(3) figure is printed with information：The .PSD files output that first step (2) is completed is different using two kinds for .JPG forms File printing；A kind of material is that KT cold plates are covered in outdoor description, for printing panel main body areas, with the exhibition of A4 sizes setting Size when plate printing is in kind is 850mm*600mm, when the printing of center line folded panel is in kind size for 900mm*2400mm or The size of 1200mm*2400mm, exactly whole KT plate；Another material is 200g model art papers, for printing colored 3D Folding effect part, art paper is convenient for hand cutting and folds, and to be matched with 850mm*600mm panels, is set with A4 sizes File amplifies 2.86 times of printings, and the file set with 90mm*240mm or 120mm*240mm sizes amplifies 10 times of printings；Printing Before, first the folding plane design effect figure in polylith panel is integrated into a .PSD file, to reduce electronic document page number Amount and storing capacity；

(4) panel is folded and made：The single side panel main body for being 850mm*600mm to the size that step (3) is completed is not required to cut, The main body back side of center line folded panel is cut, and first draws vertical center line in KT backs, is rowed dry along the line using cutter, with Not drawing the true picture part of tracing again can be subject to doubling KT plate, to reduce storage area；When 3D folding effects are made by hand, by copperplate Paper by picture is cut, is spliced, is pasted respectively, and combination forms the folding effect of stereochemical structure, and be pasted on single side panel or Center line folded panel reserved location, for folding effect when panel is opened for 3D stereoscopic effects, when non-opening, is folded into it Plane, realization occupy little space.

2. the preparation method of the collapsible information panels of 3D according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step (4) made Cheng Zhong, the art paper folded when panel is erect is easily scattered and bends, and solves in the following manner：It is imitated using with flexible fold Fruit picture and text solid colour or the paperboard that similar width is 20mm do strip, and are folded into the decoration of similar edge frame of photo frame by hand Effect with sticking double faced adhesive tape in panel, forms a reinforcing line, the folding art paper easily to scatter and panel is held in one It rises, it is necessary to when folding interaction, art paper is extracted out from reinforcing line；Or paste 2mm thickness KT at the flexible art paper back side Plate, the KT plates of selection are cut for cutter to be made.

3. the preparation method of the collapsible information panels of 3D according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the single side panel exhibition of preparation It needs to prepare triangular supports when showing, folding triangular supports is formed using the blank KT cold plates of 3 200mm wide, first Length is 600mm, with sticking double faced adhesive tape in single side panel back side center, pastes initial position and elects vertical centre point as；Second Item select length for 400mm cold plates as base, one end is cemented with first cold plate bottom in an angle of 90 degrees, the edge of the other end One thickness of stickup is 20mm, the KT cold plate fillets that width 50mm, length are 200mm；Article 3 cold plate is as triangle Bevel edge, top are cemented with first top；During daily storage, three KT cold plates items, which directly fold, forms plane；During exhibition, first will KT cold plates item as base is unfolded, and is then placed in bevel edge on the inside of the fillet of base one end by ground surface end, forms one and consolidates Triangle movable support.

4. the preparation method of the collapsible information panels of 3D according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the single side panel of preparation exists When being put on display using wooden pillar, aluminium alloy post or fixed show window, plane is formed after triangular supports are folded, panel is placed in On stent or in show window.