CN105241085B - A kind of solar heat-exchange system - Google Patents

A kind of solar heat-exchange system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105241085B
CN105241085B CN201510771566.9A CN201510771566A CN105241085B CN 105241085 B CN105241085 B CN 105241085B CN 201510771566 A CN201510771566 A CN 201510771566A CN 105241085 B CN105241085 B CN 105241085B
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China
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heat
exchanger rig
solar heat
regenerative apparatus
exchange system
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CN105241085A (en
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郭庆沅
陈�光
牛力
蒋金山
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China Energy Investment (Beijing) Co., Ltd.
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China Energy Investment (beijing) Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

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Abstract

This application discloses a kind of solar heat-exchange system, it is characterised in that including:Heat-exchanger rig, power set and regenerative apparatus, wherein, the heat-exchanger rig is connected with the power set, regenerative apparatus, the heat-exchanger rig is the solar heat-exchange plate being made up of high molecular polymer, the solar heat-exchange plate is provided with the collector tube and separating tube being fixedly connected, and the collector tube is arranged at the both sides of the heat exchanger plates body, for flowing into or out for liquid medium, the separating tube is laterally connected between the collector tube of both sides, for the shunting of liquid medium;The power set are connected with the heat-exchanger rig, for providing power;The regenerative apparatus is connected with the heat-exchanger rig, for putting aside heat.Invention achieves accumulation of heat and heat sinking function is integrated, corrosion-resistant, pressure resistance, heat exchange efficiency are high, widely used technique effect.

Description

A kind of solar heat-exchange system
Technical field
It is to be related to a kind of solar heat-exchange system specifically the present invention relates to solar energy utilization technique field.
Background technology
At present, the solar thermal collection system on traditional market relies primarily on flat type solar heat collector and electron tubes type too Positive energy heat collector carries out the exchange of heat:Flat type solar heat collector is main by heat-sink shell, heat-insulation layer, cover layer and housing group Into it absorbs solar radiation energy and then transmits heat to heat collector working media mainly by the heat-sink shell that metal material is made Amount;Electron tubes type solar thermal collector passes through outer glass pipe by sunlight, is irradiated on inner tube appearance absorber and is converted into heat energy, Then the heat transfer medium in inner glass tube is heated.
But, traditional flat type solar heat collector has following drawback:Glass cover-plate prevents partial heat to transmit, Collecting efficiency is low;Metal material easy-to-rust is revealed, and water quality is difficult to ensure that;Resistance to frost is poor.Vacuum tube solar heating element has Following drawback:Temperature has bombing dangerous when being less than 0 DEG C, resistance to frost is poor;Cannot pressure-bearing use;It is difficult and Integration of building, it is impossible to Reach the substitution effect of building structure;Easily there is high temperature, cause system internal pressure excessive, cause system damage.
Therefore, a kind of solar heat-exchange system how is researched and developed, it is technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily to become.
The content of the invention
The subject matter that the application is solved is to provide a kind of solar heat-exchange system, with solve the collection accumulation of heat that cannot realize and The corrosion-resistant of heat sinking function one, pressure resistance, heat exchange efficiency are high, widely used technical problem.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention discloses a kind of solar heat-exchange system, it is characterised in that including: Heat-exchanger rig, power set and regenerative apparatus, wherein,
The heat-exchanger rig is connected with the power set, regenerative apparatus, and the heat-exchanger rig is by high molecular polymerization The solar heat-exchange plate that thing is made, the solar heat-exchange plate is provided with the collector tube and separating tube being fixedly connected, and the collector tube sets The both sides of the solar heat-exchange plate are placed in, for flowing into or out for liquid medium, the separating tube is laterally connected in two Between the collector tube of side, for the shunting of liquid medium;
The power set are connected with the heat-exchanger rig, for providing power;
The regenerative apparatus is connected with the heat-exchanger rig, for putting aside heat.
Further, the regenerative apparatus includes one-level regenerative apparatus and two grades of regenerative apparatuses, the one-level regenerative apparatus It is connected with the heat-exchanger rig, two grades of regenerative apparatuses are connected with the heat-exchanger rig and/or one-level regenerative apparatus.
Further, the heat-exchanger rig is additionally provided with time pumping chamber, and it is arranged at the collector tube with the separating tube Junction.
Further, the side that the collector tube is in contact with described pumping chamber sets hole, for liquid medium Flowing into or out between the collector tube and described pumping chamber.
Further, the heat-exchanger rig by hot-melt adhesive paste, threaded connection or connect soon mode with the external world pipeline connected Connect.
Further, the separating tube is formed for multitube laid out in parallel.
Further, the separating tube is that single tube and/or the arrangement of multitube coil pipe are formed.
Further, the liquid medium is water or anti-icing fluid.
Further, the high molecular polymer is vistanex.
Further, also including control device, it is connected with the heat-exchanger rig, power set and regenerative apparatus respectively Connect, for controlling the heat-exchanger rig, power set and regenerative apparatus.
Compared with prior art, a kind of solar heat-exchange system of the present invention, has reached following effect:
(1) solar heat-exchange plate of the present invention is without outside jacket plates:Without glass plate block with it is reflective, while heat exchanger plates can Heat, advection heat, and radiant heat etc. are conducted with absorption air, the collecting efficiency of heat exchanger plates significantly increases;
(2) solar heat-exchange plate of the present invention without cover plate without insulation:It can not only be used for heat collector and uses in systems, Also can be used as radiator simultaneously;
(3) solar heat-exchange plate of the present invention is made of high molecular polymer, light weight and pliability is good, can be put Any plane, facade, domatic or uneven ground are placed in, are adapted to indoor and open air and are used, meanwhile, the solar heat-exchange Plate when thermal-arrest is needed, deployable thermal-arrest;When not in use, go back rollable to take away, with Portable belt;
(4) solar heat-exchange plate of the present invention is made of high molecular polymer, its have corrosion-free, non-corroding, The advantages of acidproof, alkaline-resisting, UV resistant, meanwhile, also with can pressure-bearing and the features such as without risk is burst;
(5) solar heat-exchange system of the present invention can utilize soil, the wall of water, phase-change material and surrounding environment Wall or other arbitrarily accumulation of energy can be carried out with the material of suction energy;
(6) solar heat-exchange system of the present invention there is easy to process, moderate cost, efficiency high, using the wide, life-span Long the advantages of, can be widely applied to unit and the individual of each enterprise, public institution, school, family and other required hot water;
(7) solar heat-exchange system of the present invention is suitable to middle low temperature situation application, is such as applied to natatorium heating system, heat The occasions such as pump, aquaculture, soilless hydroponic culture, agricultural greenhouse, livestock-raising;
(8) solar heat-exchange system of the present invention both can collect heat on sunny daytime, and by liquid medium By in these thermal reservoirs to heat storage medium;Again can be when night be at temperature extremely low night or successive cloudy days, sleet sky, by liquid The circulation of body medium, the heat that will be put aside is taken out of, is swapped out by the heat-exchanger rig, to improve the temperature of surrounding environment;Together Shi Shixian accumulation of heats and heat sinking function.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes a part of the invention, this hair Bright schematic description and description does not constitute inappropriate limitation of the present invention for explaining the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the solar heat-exchange system described in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the solar heat-exchange system described in the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the heat-exchanger rig described in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 4 is the horizontal structure schematic diagram of the heat-exchanger rig described in the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 5 is the solar heat-exchange systematic schematic diagram described in the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Specific embodiment
Some vocabulary have such as been used to censure specific components in the middle of specification and claim.Those skilled in the art should It is understood that hardware manufacturer may call same component with different nouns.This specification and claims are not with name The difference of title is used as distinguishing the mode of component, but the difference with component functionally is used as the criterion distinguished.Such as logical The "comprising" of piece specification and claim mentioned in is an open language, therefore should be construed to " include but do not limit In "." substantially " refer to that in receivable error range, those skilled in the art can solve described in the range of certain error Technical problem, basically reaches the technique effect.Additionally, " coupling " one word herein comprising it is any directly and indirectly electric property coupling Means.Therefore, if a first device is coupled to a second device described in text, representing the first device can direct electrical coupling The second device is connected to, or the second device is electrically coupled to indirectly by other devices or coupling means.Specification Subsequent descriptions be implement the application better embodiment, so it is described description be for the purpose of the rule for illustrating the application, It is not limited to scope of the present application.The protection domain of the application ought be defined depending on the appended claims person of defining.
The application is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but not as the restriction to the application.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of solar heat-exchange system, the system is illustrated in conjunction with Fig. 3, wrapped Include:Heat-exchanger rig 1, power set 2 and regenerative apparatus 3, wherein,
The heat-exchanger rig 1 is connected with the power set 2, regenerative apparatus 3, for the conversion of heat;The heat exchange Device 1, is the solar heat-exchange plate being made up of high molecular polymer, and the solar heat-exchange plate is provided with the collector tube being fixedly connected 101 and separating tube 102, the collector tube 101 is arranged at the both sides of solar heat-exchange plate, inflow for liquid medium and/or Outflow, the separating tube 102 is laterally connected between both sides collector tube 101, for the shunting of liquid medium;
The power set 2 are connected with the heat-exchanger rig 1, for providing power;
The regenerative apparatus 3 is connected with the heat-exchanger rig 1, for putting aside heat.
And specifically, it is preferable to the power set 2 are water pump, preferably described regenerative apparatus 3 is water tank, and preferably described liquid is situated between Matter is water, and the water pump is connected with the solar heat-exchange plate, and the water tank is connected with the solar heat-exchange plate.Make In, the liquid medium water enters the separating tube 102 by the collector tube 101, now, by the high molecular polymer system Into solar heat-exchange plate collect heat, and transfer heat to liquid medium water, now, the liquid medium water with heat It is pooled in the collector tube 101 by the separating tube 102, and reaches the regenerative apparatus 3.
In actual conditions, the solar heat-exchange plate collects heat on fine daytime, and will by liquid medium water To in heat storage medium, preferably described heat storage medium is water to these thermal reservoirs in the present embodiment, i.e. by thermal reservoir in described In water tank, use when needed;Certainly, the heat storage medium can also be thin solum, deep soil, wall or other phase transformations Material etc., those skilled in the art can be selected according to the actual requirements, be not repeated herein.
On the other hand, at temperature extremely low night or successive cloudy days, sleet sky, will be put aside in the storage by the circulation of water Heat in thermal 3 (water tank) is taken out of, then is swapped out by the heat-exchanger rig 1 (solar heat-exchange plate), to improve Indoor Temperature Degree.
Embodiment 2
Based on the basis of embodiment 1, the present embodiment provides another solar heat-exchange system, incorporated by reference to Fig. 2 to Fig. 5 institutes Show, the solar heat-exchange system, including:Heat-exchanger rig 1, power set 2 and regenerative apparatus 3 and control device 4, wherein,
The heat-exchanger rig 1 is connected with the power set 2, regenerative apparatus 3, for the conversion of heat;The heat exchange Device 1, is the solar heat-exchange plate being made up of high molecular polymer, and the solar heat-exchange plate is provided with the collector tube being fixedly connected 101 and separating tube 102, the collector tube 101 is arranged at the both sides of solar heat-exchange plate, inflow for liquid medium and/or Outflow, the separating tube 102 is laterally connected between both sides collector tube 101, for the shunting of liquid medium;In use, institute State heat-exchanger rig 1 can by hot-melt adhesive paste, threaded connection or connect soon mode with the external world pipeline be attached, those skilled in the art The connection of other modes is carried out also dependent on actual conditions, is not repeated herein.
Further, the heat-exchanger rig 1 is additionally provided with time pumping chamber 103, as shown in figure 4, it is arranged at the liquid collecting Pipe 101 and the junction of the separating tube 102.Specifically, described pumping chamber 103 is the collector tube 101 and the separating tube The transitional cavity formed between 102, liquid medium enters time pumping chamber 103, stream by the hole 104 on the collector tube 101 Prompt drop is low, pressure increase, then enters separating tube 102 by secondary pumping chamber 103, and flow velocity is raised, pressure reduction, so in secondary pumping chamber In 103, pressure highest so that if medium can uniform flow Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches separating tube 102, improve heat transfer effect.
Further, the side that the collector tube 101 is in contact with described pumping chamber 103 sets hole 104, is used for Liquid medium flowing into or out between the collector tube 101 and described pumping chamber 103.Specifically, as shown in figure 4, Described hole 104 could be arranged to correspond each separating tube 102, may be alternatively provided as a hole 104 and connects multiple points of liquid Pipe 102, for example:5 separating tubes 102, one hole 104 of correspondence, now the length of described hole 104 be less than or equal to described 5 The length arranged side by side of individual separating tube 102.
Further, the separating tube 102 is formed for multitube laid out in parallel.Specifically, as shown in figure 3, the separating tube 102 be could be arranged to be formed by multiple pipe laid out in parallel, and the quantity no longer to the separating tube 102 is specifically limited herein Fixed, those skilled in the art can herein be not repeated according to actual conditions sets itself.
Further, the separating tube 102 can also be that single tube and/or the arrangement of multitube coil pipe are formed.Specifically, described point Liquid pipe 102 could be arranged to be formed by arrangement of spiraling by single and/or multiple pipes, and preferably its arrangement that can spiral is for snake Shape, spirality, tubular or other shapes, those skilled in the art set the shape of the coil pipe also dependent on actual conditions, This is not repeated.
Further, the high molecular polymer is vistanex.Specifically, the high molecular polymer has price It is moderate, handling ease, good corrosion resistance, the advantages of mechanical performance is good, meanwhile, also with light weight and pliability is good, can place In any plane, facade, domatic or uneven ground, suitable indoor or outdoors are used.The present embodiment preferably high score Sub- polymer is vistanex, and it has high stability, term weatherfastness and good mechanical strength properties.Certainly, Those skilled in the art select the species of the high molecular polymer also dependent on actual conditions, including but not limited to:Poly- carbonic acid Fat, alkene cyclic olefine copolymer, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) (PBT), poly- first Base methyl acrylate (PMMA), polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP) and/or polybutene (PB), are not repeated herein.
Further, the liquid medium is water or anti-icing fluid.Specifically, the anti-icing fluid can be ethylene glycol solution etc. Liquid with resistance to frost, certainly, those skilled in the art can set the classification of the liquid medium according to actual conditions, It is not repeated herein;The preferred liquid medium is water in the present embodiment.
The power set 2 are connected with the heat-exchanger rig, for providing power.Specifically, in the present embodiment preferably The power set 2 are water pump.
The regenerative apparatus 3 is connected with the heat-exchanger rig 1, for putting aside heat.
Further, the regenerative apparatus 3 includes one-level regenerative apparatus 301 and two grades of regenerative apparatuses 302, and the one-level stores Thermal 301 is connected with the heat-exchanger rig 1, and two grades of regenerative apparatuses 302 store with the heat-exchanger rig 1 and/or one-level Thermal 301 is connected.In the present embodiment, preferably described one-level regenerative apparatus 301 is hot water storage tank, on the hot water storage tank Steam vent is additionally provided with, the expansion of thermal liquid medium can be accommodated, on fine daytime, received by the solar heat-exchange plate Heat-collecting capacity, and heat is stored in the water tank by liquid medium, use when needed;It is preferred that two grades of regenerative apparatuses 302 for ground connection pipe laying, it is connected with the heat-exchanger rig 1 and/or one-level regenerative apparatus 301, the heat by water tank and/ Or the solar heat-exchange plate is delivered to the ground connection pipe laying, now, in accumulation of heat to soil;Certainly, the one-level accumulation of heat Device 301 and two grades of regenerative apparatuses 302 are not limited in the type and quantity described in the present embodiment, and those skilled in the art can Its species is set according to actual conditions, three-level regenerative apparatus, level Four regenerative apparatus etc. can be also set according to the actual requirements, herein not Tire out again and state.
The control device 4, is connected, with the heat-exchanger rig 1, power set 2 and regenerative apparatus 3 for controlling respectively The heat-exchanger rig 1, power set 2 and regenerative apparatus 3, realize the Based Intelligent Control of the solar heat-exchange system.Specifically, institute State control device 4 by temperature, the time, pressure and other parameters monitoring and control, realize the start and stop of water pump and/or opening for valve Close.
Further, multiple valves are additionally provided with each connecting line in the solar heat-exchange system, for controlling liquid The flow direction of body medium.
In actual use, the solar heat-exchange plate is connected into water pump, water tank and/or ground connection pipe laying, realizes it simultaneously The thermal-arrest and heat sinking function having, as shown in figure 5, specific as follows:
The solar heat-exchange plate collects heat, and to soil thermal storage:Valve C3, C4, C5, C6, C8 disconnect, C1, C2, C7, C9, C10 are connected, and starting mode of pump, system is started the cycle over.
The solar heat-exchange plate collects heat,And to water tank heat storage:Valve C1, C4, C6, C9, C10 disconnect, C2, C3, C5, C7, C8 are connected, and starting mode of pump, system is started the cycle over.
The water tank is to soil thermal storage:Valve C2, C3, C7, C8 are disconnected, and C1, C4, C5, C6, C9, C10 are connected, and water pump is opened Dynamic, system is started the cycle over.
Heat in the water tank is shed by the solar heat-exchange plate:Valve C2, C3, C6, C9, C10 disconnect, C1, C4, C5, C7, C8 are connected, and starting mode of pump, system is started the cycle over.
Heat in soil is shed by the solar heat-exchange plate:Valve C3, C4, C5, C6, C8 disconnect, C1, C2, C7, C9, C10 are connected, and starting mode of pump, system is started the cycle over.
Certainly, in actual applications, the solar heat-exchange system can also be applied to various occasions, including but not limit In:
Swimming pool heating system, the heat-exchange system that the application is made of high molecular polymer can contain chlorine with direct circulation The swimming-pool water of ion, it is not necessary to which worry is corroded, long service life, and by actual test for many years, the system may be mounted at various Under weather conditions and environment, and good operation is kept, significantly extension swimming pool use time;
Sunlight house system, compared with traditional glass sunlight house, solar heat-exchange system thermal efficiency provided herein is high, not only Can be rooms, it is also possible to which domestic hot-water is provided, significantly reduce the energy resource consumption of building, save combustion gas and paid wages with electric power, Also, the system is easy to build building and solar integration, it is ensured that the good appearance of building is regular, and the entirety of building is not destroyed Style;
Agricultural production safeguards system, solar heat-exchange system provided herein can act on winter planting and poultry The greenhouse of animal husbandry is heated up and hot water is supplied etc., can be widely used in agricultural greenhouse plantation, livestock breed aquatics, aquaculture, nothing Water body heating, drying corps, methane-generating pit heating of native water planting etc., with significant economic benefit;
Outdoor life safeguards system, solar heat-exchange system provided herein can with flexible configuration, according to demand and Local sunshine condition, using the proportioning of different receiving area and energy storage system, realizes continuous heating and hot water supply.
Compared with prior art, a kind of solar heat-exchange system of the present invention, has reached following effect:
(1) solar heat-exchange plate of the present invention is without outside jacket plates:Without glass plate block with it is reflective, while heat exchanger plates can Heat, advection heat, and radiant heat etc. are conducted with absorption air, the collecting efficiency of heat exchanger plates significantly increases;
(2) solar heat-exchange plate of the present invention without cover plate without insulation:It can not only be used for heat collector and uses in systems, Also can be used as radiator simultaneously;
(3) solar heat-exchange plate of the present invention is made of high molecular polymer, light weight and pliability is good, can be put Any plane, facade, domatic or uneven ground are placed in, are adapted to indoor and open air and are used, meanwhile, the solar heat-exchange Plate when thermal-arrest is needed, deployable thermal-arrest;When not in use, go back rollable to take away, with Portable belt;
(4) solar heat-exchange plate of the present invention is made of high molecular polymer, its have corrosion-free, non-corroding, The advantages of acidproof, alkaline-resisting, UV resistant, meanwhile, also with can pressure-bearing and the features such as without risk is burst;
(5) solar heat-exchange system of the present invention can utilize soil, the wall of water, phase-change material and surrounding environment Wall or other arbitrarily accumulation of energy can be carried out with the material of suction energy;
(6) solar heat-exchange system of the present invention there is easy to process, moderate cost, efficiency high, using the wide, life-span Long the advantages of, can be widely applied to unit and the individual of each enterprise, public institution, school, family and other required hot water;
(7) solar heat-exchange system of the present invention is suitable to middle low temperature situation application, is such as applied to natatorium heating system, heat The occasions such as pump, aquaculture, soilless hydroponic culture, agricultural greenhouse, livestock-raising;
(8) solar heat-exchange system of the present invention both can collect heat on sunny daytime, and by liquid medium By in these thermal reservoirs to heat storage medium;Again can be when night be at temperature extremely low night or successive cloudy days, sleet sky, by liquid The circulation of body medium, the heat that will be put aside is taken out of, is swapped out by the heat-exchanger rig, to improve the temperature of surrounding environment;Together Shi Shixian accumulation of heats and heat sinking function.
Because method part has been described in detail to the embodiment of the present application, the system to being related in embodiment here Expansion with method corresponding part describes to omit, and repeats no more.Method is referred to for the description of particular content in system to implement The content of example is no longer specific here to limit.
Described above has shown and described some preferred embodiments of the application, but as previously described, it should be understood that the application Be not limited to form disclosed herein, be not to be taken as the exclusion to other embodiment, and can be used for various other combinations, Modification and environment, and can be in application contemplated scope described herein, by above-mentioned teaching or the technology or knowledge of association area It is modified.And the change and change that those skilled in the art are carried out do not depart from spirit and scope, then all should be in this Shen Please be in the protection domain of appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of solar heat-exchange system, it is characterised in that including:Heat-exchanger rig, power set and regenerative apparatus, wherein,
The heat-exchanger rig is connected with the power set, regenerative apparatus, and the heat-exchanger rig is by high molecular polymer system Into solar heat-exchange plate, the solar heat-exchange plate is provided with the collector tube and separating tube being fixedly connected, and the collector tube is arranged at The both sides of the solar heat-exchange plate, for flowing into or out for liquid medium, the separating tube is laterally connected in both sides collection Between liquid pipe, for the shunting of liquid medium;
The power set are connected with the heat-exchanger rig, for providing power;
The regenerative apparatus is connected with the heat-exchanger rig, and for putting aside heat, the heat-exchanger rig is additionally provided with time supercharging Room, it is arranged at the collector tube and the separating tube junction, the side that the collector tube is in contact with described pumping chamber Hole, the flowing into or out between the collector tube and described pumping chamber for liquid medium are set.
2. solar heat-exchange system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the regenerative apparatus includes one-level accumulation of heat dress Put and be connected with the heat-exchanger rig with two grades of regenerative apparatuses, the one-level regenerative apparatus, two grades of regenerative apparatuses with it is described Heat-exchanger rig and/or one-level regenerative apparatus are connected.
3. solar heat-exchange system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the heat-exchanger rig by hot-melt adhesive paste, It is threadedly coupled or connects mode soon and is attached with extraneous pipeline.
4. solar heat-exchange system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the separating tube is for multitube laid out in parallel Into.
5. solar heat-exchange system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the separating tube is single tube and/or multitube Coil pipe arrangement is formed.
6. solar heat-exchange system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the liquid medium is water or anti-icing fluid.
7. solar heat-exchange system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the high molecular polymer is polyolefin tree Fat.
8. solar heat-exchange system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including control device, its respectively with institute State heat-exchanger rig, power set and regenerative apparatus to be connected, for controlling the heat-exchanger rig, power set and regenerative apparatus.
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