CN105237011A - Slag anti-adhesion coating for hot metal ladle - Google Patents

Slag anti-adhesion coating for hot metal ladle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105237011A
CN105237011A CN201510738015.2A CN201510738015A CN105237011A CN 105237011 A CN105237011 A CN 105237011A CN 201510738015 A CN201510738015 A CN 201510738015A CN 105237011 A CN105237011 A CN 105237011A
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China
Prior art keywords
brick
adhesion coating
iron ladle
slag adhesion
useless
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CN201510738015.2A
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CN105237011B (en
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刘锋
徐志华
田先明
秦常杰
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Wuhan Iron and Steel Group Corp
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Wuhan Iron and Steel Group Corp
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Abstract

The invention discloses a slag anti-adhesion coating for a hot metal ladle. The slag anti-adhesion coating consists of the following components in percentages by weight: 35-70wt% of carbonaceous fireproof waste brick A-level materials, 10-35wt% of waste high-aluminum brick materials, 5-30wt% of black silicon carbide, 3-8wt% of aluminous cement, 3-8wt% of Guangxi white clay, 0.1-2wt% of carboxymethyl cellulose sodium, 0.1-1wt% of sodium tripolyphosphate, 0.1-1wt% of organic explosion-proof fibers, and 0.01-1wt% of quick lime. According to the slag anti-adhesion coating for the hot metal ladle disclosed by the invention, the preparation process is simple; besides, in the construction project of slag anti-adhesion treatment for the hot metal ladle, the slag anti-adhesion coating has the characteristics of being simple in construction, excellent in slag anti-adhesion property, high in sintering intensity, low in cost and the like, and is obvious in economic benefit and social benefit.

Description

Iron ladle slag adhesion coating
Technical field
The present invention relates to ferrous metallurgy technical field of refractory materials, refer to a kind of iron ladle slag adhesion coating particularly.
Background technology
In iron and steel metallurgical industry, iron ladle is blast-melted collection, the inner visual plant converting iron of transport and steel mill, and life cycle is longer.But in use, iron ladle slag line and tank very easily form the slagging scorification of slag iron along position, and progressive additive, have a strong impact on production efficiency and the production safety of iron and steel enterprise, must scarfing cinder process be carried out.But scarfing cinder process is damaged serious to slag line and tank along position refractory materials, not only have impact on iron ladle and normally have enough to meet the need, also reduce its work-ing life.Therefore, need to carry out slag adhesion process to iron ladle slag line and tank along position, reduce this position slag iron slagging scorification, reduce and check number of times.
Part steel mill iron ladle is more, has enough to meet the need unsaturated, has grace time to carry out cold conditions maintenance of rolling off the production line, and can, after cold conditions is safeguarded, adopt slag adhesion coating to carry out slag adhesion process.The advantages such as it is high that the method has utilization ratio, and consumption is few, but the cold conditions that rolls off the production line frequently is repaired, and is unfavorable for the turnover of iron ladle, also there is considerable influence to ladle lining whole service life.Therefore, need to develop a kind of slag adhesion excellent property, coking property good and there is the iron ladle slag adhesion coating of certain iron-resistant scouring performance, thus reach and reduce the slagging scorification of iron ladle slag iron, improve the object in iron ladle turnover life-span.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide that a kind of slag adhesion is functional, iron-resistant scouring excellent performance, sintering strength is high, cost is low iron ladle slag adhesion coating.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of iron ladle slag adhesion coating, and composition and the weight percent thereof of described coating are as follows: the fire-resistant useless brick A level material of carbon containing: 35-70wt%; Useless high alumina brick material: 10-35wt%; Black silicon carbide: 5-30wt%; Luminite cement: 3-8wt%; Guangxi white clay: 3-8wt%; Xylo-Mucine: 0.1-2wt%; Tripoly phosphate sodium STPP: 0.1-1wt%; Organic explosion-proof fiber: 0.1-1wt%; Unslaked lime: 0.01-1wt%; The fire-resistant useless brick A level material of described carbon containing obtains by the following method: aluminum-silicon carbide brick give up brick, the aluminium carbon of brick, magnalium carbon that gives up gives up the higher useless brick of utility value that brick obtains in selection, removal of impurities, removing metamorphic layer process, and drying, fragmentation, screening obtain the fire-resistant useless brick A level material of carbon containing that granularity meets scope.
Further, the composition of described coating and weight percent as follows: the fire-resistant useless brick A level material of carbon containing: 40-65wt%; Useless high alumina brick material: 10-35wt%; Black silicon carbide: 5-30wt%; Luminite cement: 3-8wt%; Guangxi white clay: 3-8wt%; Xylo-Mucine: 0.5-1.5wt%; Tripoly phosphate sodium STPP: 0.1-1wt%; Organic explosion-proof fiber: 0.1-0.5wt%; Unslaked lime: 0.01-1wt%.
Further, the composition of described coating and weight percent as follows: the fire-resistant useless brick A level material of carbon containing: 60wt%; Useless high alumina brick material: 17wt%; Black silicon carbide: 12wt%; Luminite cement: 5wt%; Guangxi white clay: 5wt%; Xylo-Mucine: 0.2wt%; Tripoly phosphate sodium STPP: 0.4wt%; Organic explosion-proof fiber: 0.2wt%; Unslaked lime: 0.2wt%.
Further, the granularity of the fire-resistant useless brick A level material of described carbon containing is: 0.088mm < granularity D < 3mm.
Further, the granularity of described useless high alumina brick material is: D≤0.088mm; Described useless high alumina brick material obtains by the following method: by Al 2o 3give up brick drying, deironing, fragmentation, fine grinding of the high alumina that content is not less than 48% obtains the useless high alumina brick material of granularity D≤0.088mm.
Further, the granularity of described black silicon carbide is: D≤1mm, and in described black silicon carbide, SiC content is not less than 90%.
Further, the described luminite cement trade mark is No. 625.
Further, in described unslaked lime, CaO content is not less than 80%.
In the present invention, the fire-resistant useless brick of carbon containing is after selection, removal of impurities, removing metamorphic layer, after the series of processes process such as the fire-resistant useless brick drying of the unreacted carbon containing obtained, deironing, fragmentation, screening, obtain the fire-resistant useless brick A level material of carbon containing, can directly use by Substitute For Partial raw material, its cost is low, and performance is good, and cost performance is high.
In the present invention, in the fire-resistant useless brick A level material of carbon containing, content of graphite is about 5% ~ 18%, and graphite has good slag corrosion resistance and slag penetration resistance, joins in this coating, effectively can reach the object of slag adhesion; But when content of graphite is too high, because of the oxidizable and not easy-sintering of graphite, cause Gunning refractory sintering strength low.Therefore in iron ladle slag adhesion resistant gunning refractory, add the fire-resistant useless brick A level material of carbon containing of reasonable amount, under the prerequisite not affecting sintering strength, effectively raise slag adhesion performance.
The concrete preparation technology of iron ladle slag adhesion coating of the present invention is as follows: take raw material according to proportion speed, pour in stirrer, mix, pack packaging after discharging, sampling observation, warehouse-in.The concrete using method of iron ladle slag adhesion coating of the present invention is as follows: adopt the mode being in harmonious proportion and smearing, under equipment cold condition, can carry out slag adhesion process construction, constructs complete and can come into operation after baking.
Compared with prior art, iron ladle slag adhesion coating of the present invention has the following advantages:
1, the fire-resistant useless brick A level material of Appropriate application carbon containing of the present invention, by having introduced a small amount of carbon, not only having served slag adhesion effect, also having improved anti-scour property, has the effect extending coating work-ing life.
2, the present invention to give up brick material by rationally adding the fire-resistant useless brick A level material of carbon containing and high alumina, and raw material sources is extensive, and the slag adhesion that effectively can reduce iron ladle while the waste and old resource of comprehensive utilization smears cost, has important practical significance.
3, the present invention is by adding black silicon carbide, effectively improves the slag resistance of coating, has the effect extending the coating life-span.
4, the present invention is by adding unslaked lime, effectively regulates coating setting rate, occurs being caving phenomenon, improve the workability of coating after preventing from smearing.
In sum, the slag adhesion coating of iron ladle of the present invention compared with equal rank coating both at home and abroad, slag adhesion excellent performance, sintering strength is high, iron ladle maintenance cost is low, has the very strong market competitiveness and wide application prospect, economic benefit and social benefit obvious.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.
Embodiment 1
Preparation 100Kg iron ladle slag adhesion coating, the starting material adopted and weight percent as follows:
Accurately take above-mentioned starting material, pour in stirrer, mix, pack packaging after discharging, sampling observation, warehouse-in, namely obtains required iron ladle slag adhesion coating.
Embodiment 2
Preparation 100Kg iron ladle slag adhesion coating, the starting material adopted and weight percent as follows:
Accurately take above-mentioned starting material, pour in stirrer, mix, pack packaging after discharging, sampling observation, warehouse-in, namely obtains required iron ladle slag adhesion coating.
Embodiment 3
Preparation 100Kg iron ladle slag adhesion coating, the starting material adopted and weight percent as follows:
Accurately take above-mentioned starting material, pour in stirrer, mix, pack packaging after discharging, sampling observation, warehouse-in, namely obtains required iron ladle slag adhesion coating.
Particularly, in the tank of 200 tons of easy slagging scorification of iron ladle, slag line and tank are along position, adopt coating of the present invention and coating commercially available at present to carry out industrialness contrast experiment, experimental result shows, adopts coating of the present invention to smear process construction simply, smear after construction completes, the slag adhesion excellent performance of iron ladle, sintering strength is high, and maintenance cost is low, there is the very strong market competitiveness and wide application prospect, economic benefit and social benefit obvious.
Above-described embodiment is only the best and exemplifies, and is not the restriction to embodiments of the present invention.
Other is prior art without the part described in detail.

Claims (8)

1. an iron ladle slag adhesion coating, is characterized in that: composition and the weight percent thereof of described coating are as follows:
The fire-resistant useless brick A level material of described carbon containing obtains by the following method: aluminum-silicon carbide brick give up brick, the aluminium carbon of brick, magnalium carbon that gives up gives up the higher useless brick of utility value that brick obtains in selection, removal of impurities, removing metamorphic layer process, and drying, fragmentation, screening obtain the fire-resistant useless brick A level material of carbon containing that granularity meets scope.
2. iron ladle slag adhesion coating according to claim 1, is characterized in that: composition and the weight percent thereof of described coating are as follows:
3. iron ladle slag adhesion coating according to claim 1, is characterized in that: composition and the weight percent thereof of described coating are as follows:
4. the iron ladle slag adhesion coating according to claim 1-3, is characterized in that: the granularity of the fire-resistant useless brick A level material of described carbon containing is: 0.088mm < granularity D < 3mm.
5. the iron ladle slag adhesion coating according to claim 1-3, is characterized in that: the granularity of described useless high alumina brick material is: D≤0.088mm; Described useless high alumina brick material obtains by the following method: by Al 2o 3give up brick drying, deironing, fragmentation, fine grinding of the high alumina that content is not less than 48% obtains the useless high alumina brick material of granularity D≤0.088mm.
6. the iron ladle slag adhesion coating according to claim 1-3, is characterized in that: the granularity of described black silicon carbide is: D≤1mm, and in described black silicon carbide, SiC content is not less than 90%.
7. the iron ladle slag adhesion coating according to claim 1-3, is characterized in that: the described luminite cement trade mark is No. 625.
8. the iron ladle slag adhesion coating according to claim 1-6, is characterized in that: in described unslaked lime, CaO content is not less than 80%.
CN201510738015.2A 2015-11-03 2015-11-03 Hot-metal bottle slag adhesion coating Active CN105237011B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105237011A true CN105237011A (en) 2016-01-13
CN105237011B CN105237011B (en) 2017-10-20

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107686362A (en) * 2017-09-18 2018-02-13 北京利尔高温材料股份有限公司 A kind of stirring-head slag adhesion interleaving agent and preparation method thereof
CN108752024A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-11-06 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 A kind of slag ladle slag adhesion spray paint and its preparation and application
CN111154931A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-05-15 河钢股份有限公司承德分公司 Vanadium-containing molten iron slag pan anti-sticking agent and slag sticking prevention method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101062867A (en) * 2007-04-26 2007-10-31 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 Slag antiseizing spraying material for desulfurization hot-metal bottle
CN101284736A (en) * 2008-05-20 2008-10-15 攀枝花顺腾集团冶金材料有限公司 Antisticking coating mixture for steel-smelting and preparation method threreof
CN101962300A (en) * 2010-08-25 2011-02-02 湖南湘钢宜兴耐火材料有限公司 Regeneration method of steelmaking carbonic crushed brick
CN102718516A (en) * 2012-07-18 2012-10-10 山国强 Steel ladle gunning material

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101062867A (en) * 2007-04-26 2007-10-31 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 Slag antiseizing spraying material for desulfurization hot-metal bottle
CN101284736A (en) * 2008-05-20 2008-10-15 攀枝花顺腾集团冶金材料有限公司 Antisticking coating mixture for steel-smelting and preparation method threreof
CN101962300A (en) * 2010-08-25 2011-02-02 湖南湘钢宜兴耐火材料有限公司 Regeneration method of steelmaking carbonic crushed brick
CN102718516A (en) * 2012-07-18 2012-10-10 山国强 Steel ladle gunning material

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107686362A (en) * 2017-09-18 2018-02-13 北京利尔高温材料股份有限公司 A kind of stirring-head slag adhesion interleaving agent and preparation method thereof
CN107686362B (en) * 2017-09-18 2020-12-08 北京利尔高温材料股份有限公司 Slag adhesion preventing isolating agent for stirring head and preparation method thereof
CN108752024A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-11-06 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 A kind of slag ladle slag adhesion spray paint and its preparation and application
CN111154931A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-05-15 河钢股份有限公司承德分公司 Vanadium-containing molten iron slag pan anti-sticking agent and slag sticking prevention method

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Effective date of registration: 20180416

Address after: No. 1, Qingshan District, Hubei Province, Wuhan City, Hubei

Patentee after: Wuhan Iron & Steel (Group) Corp.

Address before: 15 Wuchang, Wuhan Friendship Avenue, No. 999, block A, layer (Wuhan Iron and steel science and technology innovation department), No. 430080,

Patentee before: Wuhan Iron & Steel (Group) Corp.

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