CN105236509A - Bisphenol S high-concentration waste water pre-treatment technology - Google Patents
Bisphenol S high-concentration waste water pre-treatment technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN105236509A CN105236509A CN201510774668.6A CN201510774668A CN105236509A CN 105236509 A CN105236509 A CN 105236509A CN 201510774668 A CN201510774668 A CN 201510774668A CN 105236509 A CN105236509 A CN 105236509A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a bisphenol S high-concentration waste water pre-treatment technology. The technology specifically comprises the steps of 1, preparing a macroporous resin column; 2, placing bisphenol S waste water containing impurities in a dropping funnel through slow dropping at room temperature to enable bisphenol S waste water to pass through the prepared macroporous resin column, and detecting column passing liquid with a quick tester; 3, conducting adsorption saturation on bisphenol S waste water containing impurities in resin multiple times, and then conducting dropwise adding elution with solution the amount of which is twice that of the resin; 4, eluting the solution with the same amount of clear water after elution, then post-treating obtained eluent, and recovering phenol. The technology has the advantages that adsorption is conducted on waste water by means of the macroporous resin, the adopted macroporous resin is characterized by being good in adsorption effect, capable of achieving desorption regeneration easily, stable in performance, wide in application range, high in practicality, capable of achieving comprehensive utilization and the like, and then waste water treatment cost is low and treatment effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of sewage, particularly a kind of bisphenol S high-concentration waste water
Pretreatment technology.
Background technology
Bisphenol S production technique adopts to carry out sulfonation condensation reaction little over the phenol measured and the vitriol oil under sym-trimethylbenzene solvent action, carries out recrystallization by methanol solution as solvent; Can produce a large amount of high-concentration waste waters in production process, containing phenol, sym-trimethylbenzene, methyl alcohol and a small amount of bisphenol S and impurity thereof in high-concentration waste water, COD is up between 10-15 ten thousand ppm, and phenol is sometimes up to 30000-50000ppm; Such high-concentration waste water can cause in sewage treatment process cannot complete process, intractability is large, processing costs is large, especially the phenolic wastewater of high density cannot be accomplished to decompose qualified discharge completely at all in later stage sewage process, therefore face high-concentration waste water, especially the wastewater containing phenol of high density carries out problem of pretreatment.
At present, wastewater containing phenol roughly has following several method: extraction process, vaporizing extract process, biochemical treatment process, oxidation style, liquid film extraction facture and absorption method etc.
Extraction treatment method adds a kind of with water objectionable intermingling but pollutent good solvent (extraction agent) in waste water, and make it fully mix with waste water, the most of pollutent in waste water is transferred in extraction agent; Then extraction agent, waste water can be made to be purified, then be separated with pollutent wherein by extraction agent, make extractant regeneration, recycle, the pollutent of separation is reclaimed.What current use was more has N-503, TBP and TOPO etc., wherein N-503 is a kind of the most frequently used High-Efficiency Phenol-Degradation extraction agent, but the content of phenol in waster after extraction does not still meet discharging standards, and secondary pollution is brought containing the extraction agent of trace in waste water, and the bad meeting of extraction agent layering causes loss, general extraction agent cost is higher.
Vaporizing extract process is that waste water directly contacts with water vapour, volatile matter is wherein diffused in gas phase according to a certain percentage, thus reaches the object of separating contaminants from waste water; Vaporizing extract process is commonly used to the material such as volatile phenol, formaldehyde, ammonia removed in waste water, but still has the remaining phenol of higher trial in waste water after stripping, and observable index is larger.
Wastewater biochemical method is exactly utilize the metabolism of microorganism that the organism in waste water is converted into the process of simple inorganics, and the concentration in waste water, when 50mg/L-500mg/L, is applicable to biochemical process process, and excessive concentration can make microbial death.
Chemical oxidizing agent is added in waste water, phenol is decomposed, also makes the reducing substances in water oxidized simultaneously, but this method is applicable to containing the wastewater treatment of phenol amount lower than 1000mg/L, conventional chemical oxidizing agent has ozone, potassium permanganate, hydrogen peroxide etc., but processing costs is higher.
Liquid film extraction is a kind of new extraction separating method, and quite obvious for low concentration wastewater treatment effect, clearance reaches more than 99%, has good treatment effect, have good development prospect for the waste water containing nitrophenol.
Absorption method is the process that a kind of material is attached on another kind of material surface, and it can occur between solution-air, gas-solid, liquid-solid two-phase.In the treatment of waste water, absorption utilizes porous solid sorbent material to have one or more pollutents in surface adsorption waste water, reaches the process of purification of waste water.The solid adsorbent extensively taked at present has gac, diatomite, sulphonated coal etc., but these adsorbent less effective, the scope of application is also narrower.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide good two of the low and treatment effect of a kind of cost
Phenol S High concentration wastewater pretreatment technology.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of bisphenol S High concentration wastewater pretreatment technology, and its innovative point is: described technique concrete steps are as follows:
(1) macroporous resin column is prepared;
(2) impure for bisphenol S waste water is placed in dropping funnel, at room temperature slowly instills, make in its macroporous resin column passing through to prepare, cross post liquid and detected by Quick testing instrument;
(3) by after saturated for impure for bisphenol S waste water multiple adsorb in resin, then dropping wash-out is carried out with the solution of amount of resin 2 times amount;
(4) wash-out is again with the clear water elute soln with amount after completing, and then gained elutriant carries out aftertreatment again, reclaims phenol.
Further, the macroporous resin column in described step (1) or step (2) is the one in DA201-C type resin column, NKA-2 type resin column or H-103 type resin column.
Further, the solution in described step (3) or step (4) is the one in methyl alcohol or 5%NaOH.
The invention has the advantages that: bisphenol S High concentration wastewater pretreatment technology of the present invention, macroporous resin is adopted to carry out adsorption treatment to waste water, its macroporous resin used have advantages of good adsorption effect, desorption and regeneration easily, stable performance, applied widely, practicality good, can realize the features such as comprehensive utilization, and then makes the cost of wastewater treatment low and treatment effect good.
Embodiment
The following examples can make the present invention of professional and technical personnel's comprehend, but therefore do not limit the present invention among described scope of embodiments.
embodiment 1
The present embodiment bisphenol S High concentration wastewater pretreatment technology, these technique concrete steps are as follows:
(1) 500mmDA201-C type resin column is prepared;
(2) by impure for workshop bisphenol S waste water 300g(COD content 100000mg/L, wherein containing phenol amount 43500mg/L) be placed in dropping funnel, at room temperature slowly instill, in the 500mmDA201-C type resin column making it pass through to prepare, cross post liquid and detected by Quick testing instrument;
(3) by after saturated for impure for bisphenol S waste water multiple adsorb in resin, then dropping wash-out is carried out with the 5%NaOH of amount of resin 2 times amount;
(4) wash-out is again with the clear water wash-out 5%NaOH with amount after completing, and then gained elutriant dilute sulphuric acid carries out acidification, and phenol layering in water is separated out, the recyclable phenol 30g of every 1000g waste water, gas chromatographic detection content 92%.
embodiment 2
The present embodiment bisphenol S High concentration wastewater pretreatment technology, these technique concrete steps are as follows:
(1) 500mmNKA-2 type resin column is prepared;
(2) by impure for workshop bisphenol S waste water 300g(COD content 100000mg/L, wherein containing phenol amount 43500mg/L) be placed in dropping funnel, at room temperature slowly instill, in the 500mmNKA-2 type resin column making it pass through to prepare, cross post liquid and detected by Quick testing instrument;
(3) by after saturated for impure for bisphenol S waste water multiple adsorb in resin, then dropping wash-out is carried out with the methyl alcohol of amount of resin 2 times amount;
(4) wash-out is again with the clear water wash-out methyl alcohol with amount after completing, and then gained elutriant distillation mode reclaims phenol, the recyclable phenol 20g of every 1000g waste water, gas chromatographic detection content 90%.
embodiment 3
The present embodiment bisphenol S High concentration wastewater pretreatment technology, these technique concrete steps are as follows:
(1) 500mmH-103 type resin column is prepared;
(2) by impure for workshop bisphenol S waste water 300g(COD content 100000mg/L, wherein containing phenol amount 43500mg/L) be placed in dropping funnel, at room temperature slowly instill, in the 500mmH-103 type resin column making it pass through to prepare, cross post liquid and detected by Quick testing instrument;
(3) by after saturated for impure for bisphenol S waste water multiple adsorb in resin, then dropping wash-out is carried out with the 5%NaOH of amount of resin 2 times amount;
(4) wash-out is again with the clear water wash-out 5%NaOH with amount after completing, and then gained elutriant dilute sulphuric acid carries out acidification, and phenol layering in water is separated out, the recyclable phenol 35g of every 1000g waste water, gas chromatographic detection content 95%.
comparative example 1
By impure for workshop bisphenol S waste water 400g(COD content 100000mg/L, wherein containing phenol amount 43500mg/L) be added in 500ml flask, open and stir, heating adopts distillation column to carry out fractionation, temperature is increased to 99 DEG C, slowly be separated to substantially without when distillating, cooling, by filtering a small amount of solid residue of filtering.
comparative example 2
By impure for workshop bisphenol S waste water 400g(COD content 100000mg/L, wherein containing phenol amount 43500mg/L) be added in 500ml flask, add powdered gac 10g again, open and stir, heating and thermal insulation is at about 40 DEG C, stir 10 hours, be then cooled to 25 DEG C and filter.
comparative example 3
By impure for workshop bisphenol S waste water 300g(COD content 100000mg/L, wherein containing phenol amount 43500mg/L) be added in 500ml flask, add extraction agent (N-503) the kerosin 150g of 30% again, heating and thermal insulation about 40 DEG C, stir 2 hours, finally pour in separating funnel and leave standstill, layering, separates waste water layer.
Following table is the contrast of COD content and phenol content in waste water before and after embodiment and comparative example wastewater treatment:
Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 | Comparative example 1 | Comparative example 2 | Comparative example 3 | |
COD content (front) | 100000mg/L | 100000 mg/L | 100000 mg/L | 100000 mg/L | 100000 mg/L | 100000 mg/L |
Phenol content (front) | 43500 mg/L | 43500 mg/L | 43500 mg/L | 43500 mg/L | 43500 mg/L | 43500 mg/L |
COD content (afterwards) | 23500 mg/L | 20500 mg/L | 25500 mg/L | 83400 mg/L | 76300 mg/L | 43600 mg/L |
Phenol content (afterwards) | 200 mg/L | 100 mg/L | 230 mg/L | 42000 mg/L | 39800 mg/L | 500 mg/L |
Can be found out by upper table, after bisphenol S High concentration wastewater pretreatment technology of the present invention process, the phenol content in waste water is less than 250mg/L, and treatment effect is good, and then also mitigates the difficulty of later stage wastewater treatment.
The technician of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification sheets just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (3)
1. a bisphenol S High concentration wastewater pretreatment technology, is characterized in that: described technique concrete steps are as follows:
(1) macroporous resin column is prepared;
(2) impure for bisphenol S waste water is placed in dropping funnel, at room temperature slowly instills, make in its macroporous resin column passing through to prepare, cross post liquid and detected by Quick testing instrument;
(3) by after saturated for impure for bisphenol S waste water multiple adsorb in resin, then dropping wash-out is carried out with the solution of amount of resin 2 times amount;
(4) wash-out is again with the clear water elute soln with amount after completing, and then gained elutriant carries out aftertreatment again, reclaims phenol.
2. bisphenol S High concentration wastewater pretreatment technology according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the macroporous resin column in described step (1) or step (2) is the one in DA201-C type resin column, NKA-2 type resin column or H-103 type resin column.
3. bisphenol S High concentration wastewater pretreatment technology according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the solution in described step (3) or step (4) is the one in methyl alcohol or 5%NaOH.
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Cited By (1)
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CN111115744A (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2020-05-08 | 浙江长征化工有限公司 | Treatment method of disperse red 60 condensed wastewater |
Citations (4)
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DE3321605C2 (en) * | 1983-06-15 | 1989-09-07 | Ruetgerswerke Ag, 6000 Frankfurt, De | |
CN1669940A (en) * | 2005-02-25 | 2005-09-21 | 江苏工业学院 | Phenolic waste water treatment method by nitrated macroporous absorption resin |
CN101362620A (en) * | 2007-08-09 | 2009-02-11 | 谢建中 | Phenolic waste water treatment technology from hydroxyphenylglycine synthesis process |
CN103739136A (en) * | 2014-01-06 | 2014-04-23 | 甘肃银光聚银化工有限公司 | Method for processing hyper-saline organic wastewater |
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2015
- 2015-11-13 CN CN201510774668.6A patent/CN105236509A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE3321605C2 (en) * | 1983-06-15 | 1989-09-07 | Ruetgerswerke Ag, 6000 Frankfurt, De | |
CN1669940A (en) * | 2005-02-25 | 2005-09-21 | 江苏工业学院 | Phenolic waste water treatment method by nitrated macroporous absorption resin |
CN101362620A (en) * | 2007-08-09 | 2009-02-11 | 谢建中 | Phenolic waste water treatment technology from hydroxyphenylglycine synthesis process |
CN103739136A (en) * | 2014-01-06 | 2014-04-23 | 甘肃银光聚银化工有限公司 | Method for processing hyper-saline organic wastewater |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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周希圣等: "树脂吸附法处理水杨酸生产中含酚废水的研究", 《离子交换与吸附》 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111115744A (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2020-05-08 | 浙江长征化工有限公司 | Treatment method of disperse red 60 condensed wastewater |
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Effective date of registration: 20160616 Address after: 226500, 2, Xiangjiang Road, Changjiang town (Rugao port area), Nantong, Jiangsu, Rugao Applicant after: NANTONG BOTAO CHEMICAL CO., LTD. Address before: Jiang town Rugao City, Jiangsu province 226500 Nantong City Village Liaison Applicant before: Rugao Jinling Chemical Co., Ltd. |
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