CN105235335A - Environmental-friendly decorative material - Google Patents
Environmental-friendly decorative material Download PDFInfo
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- CN105235335A CN105235335A CN201410320895.7A CN201410320895A CN105235335A CN 105235335 A CN105235335 A CN 105235335A CN 201410320895 A CN201410320895 A CN 201410320895A CN 105235335 A CN105235335 A CN 105235335A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a decorative material, particularly to a sound absorbing, heat-insulating and flame-retarding environmental-friendly decorative material. The environmental-friendly decorative material in a layered structure comprises a sponge layer and is characterized by further comprising a TPU layer, a release material layer and two adhesive layers; the TPU layer, a first adhesive layer, the sponge layer, a second adhesive layer and the release material layer are arranged sequentially from outside to inside, and the TPU layer and the release material layer are bonded to two surfaces of the sponge via the two adhesive layers. The TPU layer is a TPU film of good permeability, scratch resistance and abrasion resistance, and by virtue of the good permeability of the TPU film, the TPU layer is arranged in the outermost layer to not degrade the sound absorption function of the sponge layer. The environmental-friendly decorative material provided by the present invention is of good permeability, scratch resistance and abrasion resistance, as well of sound-absorpting, heat-insulating and fire-retardant functions.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ornament materials, particularly relate to a kind of sound-absorbing, heat insulation, fire-retardant environment-friendly type decorating material.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's living standard, more and more higher to the decoration demand of living environment, simultaneously in order to health and the future of the mankind, also more and more higher to the requirement of environmental protection.While satisfied decoration is asked, not only have environmental requirement to ornament materials, a lot of occasion also requires that ornament materials itself has sound-absorbing and fire-retardant requirement.For the occasion having sound-absorption requirement, initial decorative means is sponge surface bag one deck cloth, then with sticking double faced adhesive tape surperficial by decorations, people are referred to as " Soft Roll ".But this decoration is not anti-zoned, be not durable, and can not be fire-retardant, there is hidden fire-fighting danger, be eliminated very soon.In high-grade use occasion, often replace above-mentioned cloth with animal dermis, but corium resource-constrained, price is very expensive, can not meet industrial requirements.
Existing ornament materials, mostly is and adds one deck PVC film at sponge surface.But PVC is airtight, sound-absorbing effect is bad, needs in PVC perforation, namely unsightly, also not anti-zoned, can reduce the service life of ornament materials; PVC film is not wear-resisting; And PVC material can not be degraded again, brings environmental pollution time discarded, not environmentally.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art part and a kind of good permeability, anti-zoned, wear-resisting is provided, and there is the environment-friendly type decorating material of sound-absorbing, heat insulation, anti-flaming function.
Object of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of environment-friendly type decorating material, has layer structure, comprises spongy layer, it is characterized in that: also comprise TPU layer, separated type material layer, two adhesive layers; Ecto-entad, the order that arranges of each layer is that TPU layer, the first adhesive layer, spongy layer, the second adhesive layer, separated type material layer, TPU layer and separated type material layer are adhered to two of spongy layer by two adhesive layers.TPU layer is TPU membrane, has good gas permeability, and anti-zoned, wear-resisting, also just because of the good permeability of TPU, is arranged on the sound absorption function that outermost layer can not reduce spongy layer.
A kind of environment-friendly type decorating material, is characterized in that: described TPU layer comprises a printed layers, and printed layers is arranged near the first adhesive layer one side.Arrange printed layers at TPU membrane reverse side, while guarantee is attractive in appearance, printed layers can not be worn and torn or come off.
A kind of environment-friendly type decorating material, is characterized in that: described first adhesive layer is pressure sensitive adhesive or hot melt adhesive.Other structure glue can certainly be adopted.
A kind of environment-friendly type decorating material, is characterized in that: described second adhesive layer is pressure sensitive adhesive or hot melt adhesive.Other structure glue can certainly be adopted.Second adhesive layer is consistent with the material of the first adhesive layer, can reduce manufacturing cost.
A kind of environment-friendly type decorating material, is characterized in that: described spongy layer is made up of melamine sponge.Certainly, also can be that other has the light material of sound-absorbing, heat insulating function.
A kind of environment-friendly type decorating material, is characterized in that: described separated type material layer is release liners or mould release membrance.
A kind of environment-friendly type decorating material, it is characterized in that: also comprise cloth layer and the 3rd adhesive layer, the 3rd adhesive layer and cloth layer are arranged between TPU layer and the first adhesive layer, and the 3rd adhesive layer is near TPU layer, cloth layer is near the first adhesive layer, and described cloth layer is by weave cotton cloth or non-woven fabrics is formed.Cloth layer can strengthen the intensity of TPU membrane, thus makes described environment-friendly type decorating material more durable.
A kind of environment-friendly type decorating material, is characterized in that: described TPU layer comprises a printed layers, and printed layers is arranged near the 3rd adhesive layer one side.
A kind of environment-friendly type decorating material, is characterized in that: described environment-friendly type decorating material is roll material.Because constituent material is soft, be arranged to rolling packaging, storage, transport and easy to use, can adopt cut, crosscut, the mode such as die-cut work continuously, and described environment-friendly type decorating material is processed into the shape of final utilization.Because TPU has degradable characteristic, the present invention compared with prior art, has the advantage of environmental protection.Compared with PCV film, TPU membrane need not be bored a hole and namely be had good gas permeability, and the sound-absorbing effect of spongy layer can be made better, and anti-zoned, wear-resisting.Especially, when graphic-print layer is arranged on the reverse side of TPU layer, ornament materials is not only attractive in appearance, and durable.Ornament materials of the present invention is soft material and forms, when rolling packaging is arranged to by ornament materials, storage, transport and easy to use, can adopt cut, crosscut, the mode such as die-cut work continuously, described environment-friendly type decorating material is processed into the shape of final utilization, compared with prior art, also there is advantage easy to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-section of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-section of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-section of third embodiment of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
With reference to figure 1, first embodiment of the present invention is a kind of environment-friendly type decorating material, has layer structure, comprises spongy layer 103, also comprise TPU layer 101, separated type material layer 105,
Two adhesive layers 102 and 104; Ecto-entad, two that arranging of each layer is sequentially TPU layer 101, first adhesive layer 102, TPU layer 101 and separated type material layer 105 are adhered to spongy layer 103 by spongy layer 103, second adhesive layer 104, separated type material layer 105, two adhesive layer 102 and 104.TPU layer 101 is TPU membrane.In the present embodiment, described first adhesive layer 102 and the second adhesive layer 104 are pressure-sensitive adhesive material.Can certainly adopt other structure glue, as hot melt adhesive, and two adhesive layers 102 and 104 can be arranged to different adhesive materials, if one deck is pressure sensitive adhesive, another layer is hot melt adhesive.In the present embodiment, described spongy layer 103 is made up of melamine sponge, and described separated type material layer 105 is mould release membrances.The environment-friendly type decorating material of the present embodiment is roll material, i.e. the packaging of rolling and storing.Because constituent material is soft, be arranged to rolling packaging, storage, transport and easy to use, and aft-loaded airfoil can adopt cut, crosscut, the mode such as die-cut work continuously, and described environment-friendly type decorating material is processed into the shape of final utilization.
With reference to figure 2, second embodiment of the present invention is also a kind of environment-friendly type decorating material, is with first embodiment difference, and described TPU layer comprises a printed layers 206, and printed layers 206 is arranged near the first adhesive layer 202 one side.Arrange printed layers at TPU membrane reverse side, while guarantee is attractive in appearance, printed layers can not be worn and torn or come off.Ecto-entad, the each layer of the present embodiment put in order for, TPU layer 201, first adhesive layer 202, spongy layer 203, second adhesive layer 204, separated type material layer 205, TPU layer 201 and separated type material layer 205 are adhered to two of spongy layer 203 by two adhesive layers 202 and 204, printed layers 206 is attached to the reverse side of TPU layer, by the first adhesive layer 202(and TPU layer in the lump) be stickyly placed in spongy layer 203.
With reference to figure 3,3rd embodiment of the present invention is also a kind of environment-friendly type decorating material, be with the difference of second embodiment of the invention, also comprise cloth layer 308 and the 3rd adhesive layer 307,3rd adhesive layer 307 and cloth layer 308 are arranged between TPU layer 301 and the first adhesive layer 302,3rd adhesive layer 307 is near TPU layer 301, and cloth layer 308 is near the first adhesive layer 302, and described cloth layer 308 is non-woven fabrics.Cloth layer 308 can strengthen the intensity of TPU membrane, thus makes described environment-friendly type decorating material more durable.In the present embodiment, described TPU layer comprises a printed layers 306, and printed layers 306 is arranged near the 3rd adhesive layer 307 one side.Ecto-entad, each layer of the present embodiment put in order for, TPU layer 301, printed layers 306, the 3rd adhesive layer 307, cloth layer 308, first adhesive layer 302, spongy layer 303, second adhesive layer 304, separated type material layer 305.
Environment-friendly type decorating material of the present invention, good permeability, anti-zoned, wear-resisting, and there is sound-absorbing, heat insulation, fire-retardant advantage, the occasions such as sofa, automotive trim, room finish can be applied to, also can be applied to the industrial uses such as the quiet room of decoration.
Claims (9)
1. an environment-friendly type decorating material, has layer structure, comprises spongy layer, it is characterized in that: also comprise TPU layer, separated type material layer, two adhesive layers; Ecto-entad, the order that arranges of each layer is that TPU layer, the first adhesive layer, spongy layer, the second adhesive layer, separated type material layer, TPU layer and separated type material layer are adhered to two of spongy layer by two adhesive layers.
2. a kind of environment-friendly type decorating material according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described TPU layer comprises a printed layers, and printed layers is arranged near the first adhesive layer one side.
3. a kind of environment-friendly type decorating material according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described first adhesive layer is pressure sensitive adhesive or hot melt adhesive.
4. a kind of environment-friendly type decorating material according to claim l or 2, is characterized in that: described second adhesive layer is pressure sensitive adhesive or hot melt adhesive.
5. a kind of environment-friendly type decorating material according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described spongy layer is made up of melamine sponge.
6. a kind of environment-friendly type decorating material according to claim l or 2, is characterized in that: described separated type material layer is release liners or mould release membrance.
7. a kind of environment-friendly type decorating material according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise cloth layer and the 3rd adhesive layer, 3rd adhesive layer and cloth layer are arranged between TPU layer and the first adhesive layer, 3rd adhesive layer is near TPU layer, cloth layer is near the first adhesive layer, and described cloth layer is by weave cotton cloth or non-woven fabrics is formed.
8. a kind of environment-friendly type decorating material according to claim 7, is characterized in that: institute's mark TPU layer comprises a printed layers, and printed layers is arranged near the 3rd adhesive layer one side.
9. a kind of environment-friendly type decorating material according to claim 1,2,7,8 any one, is characterized in that: described environment-friendly type decorating material is roll material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410320895.7A CN105235335A (en) | 2014-07-08 | 2014-07-08 | Environmental-friendly decorative material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410320895.7A CN105235335A (en) | 2014-07-08 | 2014-07-08 | Environmental-friendly decorative material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105235335A true CN105235335A (en) | 2016-01-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410320895.7A Pending CN105235335A (en) | 2014-07-08 | 2014-07-08 | Environmental-friendly decorative material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105235335A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110682616A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-01-14 | 江苏舒雅家具有限公司 | Environment-friendly dalle |
-
2014
- 2014-07-08 CN CN201410320895.7A patent/CN105235335A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110682616A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-01-14 | 江苏舒雅家具有限公司 | Environment-friendly dalle |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160113 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |