CN105235208B - Two dimension or three-dimensional object jet printing method, Quick jet printing device - Google Patents

Two dimension or three-dimensional object jet printing method, Quick jet printing device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105235208B
CN105235208B CN201410327492.5A CN201410327492A CN105235208B CN 105235208 B CN105235208 B CN 105235208B CN 201410327492 A CN201410327492 A CN 201410327492A CN 105235208 B CN105235208 B CN 105235208B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
laminated dielectric
dimensional object
spray printing
printing
processing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201410327492.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105235208A (en
Inventor
莫皓然
奚国元
陈智忠
韩永隆
黄启峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Microjet Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Microjet Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Microjet Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Microjet Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410327492.5A priority Critical patent/CN105235208B/en
Publication of CN105235208A publication Critical patent/CN105235208A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105235208B publication Critical patent/CN105235208B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Abstract

The present invention about it is a kind of two dimension or three-dimensional object jet printing method, Quick jet printing device, the device include:Media feed mechanism, spray printing mechanism and superposition lamination processing mechanism;Wherein media feed mechanism is supplying laminated dielectric, spray printing mechanism implements spatterwork to the presumptive area of laminated dielectric, it is superimposed lamination processing mechanism and collects the laminated dielectric after spray printing, it can be superimposed lamination processing simultaneously and form three-dimensional object, and operation can be cut to laminated dielectric progress specific dimensions, lamination module is superimposed with the three-dimensional object of the laminated dielectric or three-dimensional object spray printing of completing the two-dimentional object spray printing of demand.

Description

Two dimension or three-dimensional object jet printing method, Quick jet printing device
【Technical field】
The present disclosure generally relates to a kind of Quick jet printing device, espespecially one kind can implement in same device two-dimentional object spray printing and The Quick jet printing device and its jet printing method of three-dimensional object spray printing.
【Background technology】
Rapid shaping technique (Rapid Prototyping, abbreviation RP technology) is according to construction similar to pyramidal layer layer heap Repeatedly molding concept develops, and is mainly technically characterized by molding agility, can not need any cutter, mold and It is automatic in the case of jig, by the design scheme rapid translating of arbitrarily complicated shape be quickly three-dimensional physical model, contract significantly The R&D cycle of short new product and reduce R&D costs, it can be ensured that the Time To Market of new product and new product development it is primary Success rate, rapid shaping technique is between technical staff and the user etc. of technical staff and corporate decision maker, product are non-technical A more complete and convenient product design media of communication is provided between personnel, to significantly improve product on the market Competitiveness and enterprise to the quick-reaction capability in market.
With the development of rapid shaping technique, the quick molding method for capableing of output three-dimensional entity model also has polynary hair Exhibition, such as:Three dimensional printing (3-D Printing, 3-DP), stereolithography (Stereo-Lithography, SLA), selection Property laser sintered (Selective Laser Sintering, SLS), three-dimensional plate-making (Solider Process, SP), mixing it is heavy Product modeling (Fused Deposition Modeling, FDM) and the laminated method of thin slice (Laminated Object Manufacturing, LOM) etc..Wherein, traditional 3 D-printing operation, processing procedure predominantly first carry out stone, to the stone Spray printing binder waits for removal clout after binder drying, carries out stone ... again and so pile up layer by layer and mold a three-dimensional article Part, however, in this processing procedure, when either the operations such as stone, spray printing or dry, the removal clout of waiting binder are both needed to expend Between, and one layer is often stacked with regard to above-mentioned steps need to be repeated, if being to adopt with traditional 3 D-printing operation, complete one three The manufacturing time of dimension object generally requires 10 hours or more, relatively time consuming, take a lot of work.
In addition, if this carries out the laminated construction of three-dimensional object with the laminated method of thin slice, traditional practice is first drawn by computer Confirm the profile of three-dimensional object for molding, penetrates laser again thereafter according to the profile of computer drafting to be carried out to print media Precisely cutting, transmission layer layer heap change print media, often stack one layer of print media and then need to carry out once accurately laser again and cut It cuts, and is carried out again except material operation, so to complete the molding of three-dimensional object after the completion of cutting.However traditional thin slice changes herein In the processing procedure of layer method, since it is desired that the accurate cutting operation of laser, therefore its manufacturing cost is more high, also needs to expend many times Related cutting operation is carried out, and since each layer of print media must penetrate the accurate cutting of laser, it is easier that device periphery temperature Degree also be with raising, more need the work circumstances safe measure for additionally noticing device periphery.
In addition to this, it either uses traditional three-dimensional object print job or adopts and three-dimensional article is carried out with the laminated method of thin slice The construction of part, so it is generally only for three-dimensional object and implements, and two-dimentional object spray printing can not be carried out in same device, such as This also makes the rapid molding device of three-dimensional object be separated with traditional two-dimentional object jet printing appts generation, and makes its application With it is limited.
In view of this, how to develop, a kind of shaping speed is fast, cost is relatively low, while can implement two-dimentional object in same device The Quick jet printing device and its jet printing method of part spray printing and three-dimensional object spray printing, actually problem in the urgent need to address at present.
【Invention content】
The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Quick jet printing device and its jet printing methods, to solve known fast short-term training The slow and with high costs problem of the shaping speed of type device.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Quick jet printing device and its jet printing methods, and the Quick jet printing device It can implement two-dimentional object spray printing and three-dimensional object spray printing in same device, to solve known General Two-Dimensional object jet printing appts only Energy spray printing laminated dielectric, and rapid molding device is only capable of spray printing shaped three dimensional object, the two can not be applied mutually and influence it The problem of application.
In order to achieve the above object, the broader state sample implementation of the present invention is to provide a kind of Quick jet printing device, including:Medium Feed mechanism, spray printing mechanism and superposition lamination processing mechanism;Wherein media feed mechanism is supplying laminated dielectric, spray printing mechanism Spatterwork is implemented to the presumptive area of laminated dielectric, superposition lamination processing mechanism collects the laminated dielectric after spray printing, while energy It is superimposed lamination processing and forms three-dimensional object, and operation can be cut to laminated dielectric progress specific dimensions, to complete the two of demand The three-dimensional object of the laminated dielectric or three-dimensional object spray printing of tieing up object spray printing is superimposed lamination module.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention another broader state sample implementation be provide one kind can implement two-dimentional object spray printing and The Quick jet printing device of three-dimensional object spray printing, including:Media feed mechanism, spray printing mechanism, superposition lamination processing mechanism and rear place Manage material removal mechanism;For wherein media feed mechanism to supply laminated dielectric, spray printing mechanism implements the presumptive area of laminated dielectric The spatterwork of two-dimentional object or three-dimensional object, the two-dimentional object spray printing of superposition lamination processing mechanism collection or three-dimensional object spray printing Laminated dielectric, and operation can be cut to laminated dielectric progress specific dimensions, to form specific ruler needed for a two-dimentional object spray printing The superposition lamination module of very little laminated dielectric or a three-dimensional object, post-processing material removal mechanism are accumulated to remove the superposition of three-dimensional object The layer remaining material of module, to complete the three-dimensional object of demand.
In order to achieve the above object, the another broader state sample implementation of the present invention is to provide a kind of two-dimentional object jet printing method, until Include the following steps less:(a) Quick jet printing device is provided, Quick jet printing device has media feed mechanism, spray printing mechanism and folds Accretion bed processing mechanism;(b) laminated dielectric is supplied by media feed mechanism;(c) spray printing mechanism carries out at spray printing laminated dielectric Reason;And (d) laminated dielectric is delivered to superposition lamination processing mechanism, to complete the two-dimentional object spatterwork of laminated dielectric.
In order to achieve the above object, another broader state sample implementation of the present invention is to provide a kind of three-dimensional object jet printing method, until Include the following steps less:(a) Quick jet printing device is provided, Quick jet printing device has media feed mechanism, spray printing mechanism, superposition Lamination processing mechanism and post-processing material removal mechanism;(b) laminated dielectric is supplied by media feed mechanism;(c) spray printing mechanism is thin to this Piece medium carries out spray printing processing;(d) laminated dielectric is delivered to superposition lamination processing mechanism and is cut and be superimposed lamination operation, and It forms three-dimensional object and is superimposed lamination module;(e) it is solid to implement hot compaction to three-dimensional object superposition lamination module for post-processing material removal mechanism It is turned into industry;And (f) post-processing material removal mechanism to three-dimensional object superposition lamination module be sintered or liquid etching at Reason or flushing processing, to obtain three-dimensionally shaped object.
In order to achieve the above object, another broader state sample implementation of the present invention is to provide a kind of Quick jet printing device, including:It is situated between Matter feed mechanism, spray printing mechanism and superposition lamination processing mechanism;Wherein media feed mechanism is supplying laminated dielectric, jet printer Structure implements spatterwork to a presumptive area of laminated dielectric, and superposition lamination processing mechanism collects the laminated dielectric after spray printing, together When can be superimposed lamination processing and form three-dimensional object, and specific dimensions can be carried out to laminated dielectric and cut operation, to complete demand Three-dimensional object spray printing three-dimensional object be superimposed lamination module.
【Description of the drawings】
Figure 1A is the schematic diagram of the Quick jet printing device of the first preferred embodiment of the invention.
Figure 1B is the partial structural diagram of Quick jet printing device shown in figure 1A.
Fig. 2A, which is the spray printing mechanism of Quick jet printing device shown in figure 1A, way moving and can carry the flat of a nozzle The schematic diagram of rack structure.
The page width that Fig. 2 B are made of multiple dismountable nozzles of the spray printing mechanism of rapid molding device shown in figure 1A The schematic diagram of print platform framework.
The page width that Fig. 2 C are made of multiple fixed sprinklers of the spray printing mechanism of rapid molding device shown in figure 1A is beaten Print the schematic diagram of platform architecture.
Fig. 3 A are the schematic diagram of the Quick jet printing device of the second preferred embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 B are the part section structural representation of Quick jet printing device shown in Fig. 3 A.
Fig. 4 A are the two-dimentional object spray printing flow chart of steps of the Quick jet printing device of present pre-ferred embodiments.
Fig. 4 B are the three-dimensional object spray printing flow chart of steps of the Quick jet printing device of present pre-ferred embodiments.
【Reference sign】
1、3:Quick jet printing device
10、30:Media feed mechanism
100:Base material supply member
100a:Base material
100b:First carrying spool
100c:Propelling sheave
100d:Clout roll-up spindle
101:Print media supply member
101a:Print media
101b:Second carrying spool
101c、302:Heat pressure roller
11、31:Spray printing mechanism
110、310:Nozzle printing platform
110a:Single nozzle
110b:Multiple dismountable nozzles
110c:Multiple fixed nozzles
12、32:It is superimposed lamination processing mechanism
120、320:Superposition lamination cuts component
121、321:Repeatedly material collecting tank
122、322:Hoistable platform
13、33:Workbench
2、4:Laminated dielectric
300:Carrier
301:Feed propelling sheave
S501~S504:Quick jet printing device implements the step of two-dimentional object spray printing
S601~S607:Quick jet printing device implements the step of three-dimensional object spray printing
【Specific implementation mode】
Embodying some exemplary embodiments of feature of present invention and advantage will in detail describe in the explanation of back segment.It should be understood that Various variations can be had in different aspects by being the present invention, neither be departed from the scope of the present invention, and explanation therein And diagram is to be illustrated as being used, and nand architecture is in the limitation present invention in itself.
A is please referred to Fig.1, for the schematic diagram of the Quick jet printing device of the first preferred embodiment of the invention.As shown, this The Quick jet printing device 1 of invention, includes at least:Media feed mechanism 10, spray printing mechanism 11 and superposition lamination processing mechanism 12, Middle spray printing mechanism 11 and superposition lamination processing mechanism 12 are set on workbench 13;And media feed mechanism 10 is supplying one Laminated dielectric 2, the implementation spatterwork (not shown) to a presumptive area of laminated dielectric 2 of spray printing mechanism 11, and be superimposed at lamination Reason mechanism 12 then cuts operation to one specific dimensions of progress of laminated dielectric 2 after spray printing.
It please continue B refering to fig. 1, as shown, it is after slightly showing the frame case of Quick jet printing device 1 shown in figure 1A, show The partial structural diagram revealed.In some embodiments, media feed mechanism 10 can be supplied with single-piece medium or continuous confession Answer mode supply should laminated dielectric 2, and by Figure 1B as it can be seen that 10 system of media feed mechanism of the present embodiment adopts with without interruption Mode supplies laminated dielectric 2, wherein media feed mechanism 10 system includes base material supply member 100 and print media supply structure The components such as part 101, base material supply member 100 mainly supplies a base material 100a, and print media supply member 101 then mainly supplies One print media 101a, and base material 100a and print media 101a can be combined with each other to constitute laminated dielectric 2.
In this present embodiment, base material supply member 100 has the first carrying spool 100b, multiple propelling sheave 100c and clout Roll-up spindle 100d;By taking the present embodiment as an example, base material 100a systems are a paper wood matter, and but not limited to this, and it can pass through with entire bundle The mode that scrolling continuously supplies is carried on the first carrying spool 100b, and base material 100a can be made by multiple propelling sheave 100c's Guiding, by 13 top of workbench, after spatterwork, cutting operation, then to furl again on clout roll-up spindle 100d Recycled, so with constitute can continuously supply base material 100a, and make its in workbench 13 above and print media 101a into Row hot pressing operation.
Print media supply member 101 then has the second carrying spool 101b and heat pressure roller 101c, in this present embodiment, Print media 101a systems are a porous film material, may be, for example, macromolecule membrane, plastic film, ceramic membrane, metal foil Film, wooden film ... etc., but not limited to this.And print media 101a systems are carried in such a way that entire bundle scrolling continuously supplies On two carrying spool 101b, and promote print media 101a by the guiding of heat pressure roller 101c and by 13 top of workbench Both base material 100a common carry out hot pressing, wherein base material 100a and print media 101a is tight by heat pressure roller 101c's It can mutually be bonded to form laminated dielectric 2, and thereafter after spatterwork, cutting operation after pressure, then common retracting is in clout It is recycled on roll-up spindle 100d, so can continuously supply laminated dielectric 2 with composition is implemented on above workbench 13 after progress Continuous spray printing and superposition lamination cuts operation.
When laminated dielectric 2 is after the hot pressing of heat pressure roller 101c is delivered on workbench 13, then by jet printer Structure 11 is in the presumptive area implementation spatterwork (not shown) of laminated dielectric 2, and in this present embodiment, spray printing mechanism 11 is a spray Head print platform 110.And in some embodiments, as shown in Figure 2 A, nozzle printing platform 110 is with can way moving, simultaneously The platform architecture of single nozzle 110a can be carried.However, in other embodiments, as shown in Figure 2 B, nozzle printing platform 110 Also the page width print platform framework that can be made of multiple dismountable nozzle 110b, and or in further embodiments, spray The page width print platform framework that head print platform 110 can be more made of multiple fixed sprinkler 110c, to accelerate spray printing speed, The kenel of the nozzle printing platform 110 and its set-up mode of nozzle 110a, 110b, 110c are not limited thereto, and being can be according to According to the facts border applies situation and recognizes and apply variation.However the single nozzle 110a shown or Fig. 2 B is moved shown in either Fig. 2A Shown in multiple dismountable nozzle 110b or be multiple fixed nozzle 110c as shown in fig. 2 c, Spray a monochrome, multi-color ink, one it is colourless, a coloured bonding jelly at least one, and it is sprayable in laminated dielectric 2 The presumptive area to form several picture or word, and then describes the shaped article profile of slice interlayer 2.
It please continue B refering to fig. 1, as shown, the superposition lamination processing mechanism 12 of the Quick jet printing device 1 of the present invention includes folded Accretion bed cuts component 120 and repeatedly material collecting tank 121, and is superimposed lamination and cuts component 120 mainly to thin after spray printing One specific dimensions of progress of piece medium 2 cut operation, and repeatedly material collecting tank 121 then gives to the laminated dielectric 2 after cutting It collects.In this present embodiment, superposition lamination cut component 120 can by by laminated dielectric 2 without interruption simply cut out It is cut into the module of demand size, this cuts the spray printing profile that module system is more than the shaped article, and need not precisely cut, and it can Constantly the laminated dielectric 2 for being newly delivered to repeatedly 121 top of material collecting tank is pushed, and it is made to fall into repeatedly material collecting tank 121 Hoistable platform 122 on cut, and make while cutting newly into laminated dielectric 2 can be with the laminated dielectric 2 that has cut It is overlapped mutually implementation and is overlapped lamination operation, lamination module is superimposed to form three-dimensional object.As for by thin after cutting Piece medium 2 is then recycled as previously mentioned, furling again on clout roll-up spindle 100d.
In some embodiments, which further includes a post-processing material removal mechanism (not shown), to remove Three-dimensional object superposition lamination module cut remaining material after operation, and post-processes except expecting that equipment more may include hot pressing Real machine structure (not shown) and except material device (not shown), but not limited to this, and wherein hot compaction mechanism will be for that will change material collecting tank It completes to cut operation in 121 and the post-job three-dimensional object superposition lamination module of superposition lamination is practiced hot compaction solidification and makees Industry, and then the three-dimensional object superposition lamination module for making just to be molded loosely gives hot pressing, it is cured to constitute more closely knit combination Three-dimensional object is superimposed lamination module.It operation temperature as this hot compaction mechanism and time, then can be according to the material of laminated dielectric 2 Characteristic determines its related setting Parameter Conditions.
In other embodiments, except material device (not shown) can be then that a sintering equipment (not shown) or a liquid etch Stripping off device (not shown), but be not limited, sintering equipment can be superimposed lamination module to the three-dimensional object of aforementioned hot compaction Implement temporarily sintering for the first time, and this temporary sintering temperature reaches 200~300 DEG C, three-dimensional object is superimposed lamination module Clout outside printing profile is carbonized or embrittlement processing.For example, it can be carbonized burning-up since base material 100a is paper wood matter, And print media 101a is also the materials such as plastic film, ceramic membrane, metallic film, wooden film, brittle can also be handled.Therefore thoroughly Cross this temporary sintering processes operation then can easily peel off clout by the three-dimensional object superposition lamination module that sintering is taken out, and The germule of three-dimensionally shaped object is taken out, and then completes three-dimensional object molding.
Then the three-dimensional object of hot compaction can be superimposed lamination module as liquid etching stripping off device (not shown) and implement erosion Processing operation is handled or rinses quarter, since three-dimensional object superposition lamination mould printing material 101a in the block is macromolecule membrane Material, therefore hot compaction operation treated three-dimensional object superposition lamination module is carried out clout by it using liquid wash or etching Stripping, and then the germule of three-dimensionally shaped object is taken out, it can equally complete three-dimensional object molding.In addition, in above-mentioned post-processing except material In operation, the germule because just completing three-dimensionally shaped object can have larger capillary porosity on its surface and inside, therefore its intensity is special Property can be weaker, the present invention also can post-processing except material operation, further implement filling infiltration sinter operation, will just complete three It ties up shaped article germule part to implement the coating of post-treatment agent or infiltrate to permeate to fill the capillary porosity, then multiple to utilize the sintering Device implements final high temperature sintering and removes the three-dimensional object operations for forming for completing to strengthen hardness.Certainly, these above-mentioned post-treatment procedures Flow system can appoint according to situation is actually applied and apply variation, be not limited thereto.
Please refer to Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B, be respectively the Quick jet printing device of second preferred embodiment of the invention schematic diagram and The part section structural representation of Quick jet printing device.As shown in Figure 3A, the Quick jet printing device 3 of the present embodiment is equally comprising Jie Matter feed mechanism 30, spray printing mechanism 31 and superposition lamination processing mechanism 32, and spray printing mechanism 31 and superposition lamination processing mechanism 32 System is set on workbench 33, similar with previous embodiment, and media feed mechanism 30 is supplying laminated dielectric 4, jet printer The implementation spatterwork (not shown) to a presumptive area of laminated dielectric 4 of structure 31, and lamination processing mechanism 32 is superimposed then to spray printing One specific dimensions of progress of laminated dielectric 4 afterwards cut operation, and only in this present embodiment, media feed mechanism 30 is mainly adopted with list The mode of part medium supply supplies laminated dielectric 4.
Fig. 3 B are please referred to, as shown, media feed mechanism 30 includes carrier 300, feeding propelling sheave 301 and hot pressing rolling Wheel 302, wherein carrier 300 is to carry laminated dielectric 4, and 4 system of laminated dielectric can be by macromolecule membrane, plastic film, pottery Sheeting synthesized by porcelain film, metallic film or wooden film ... etc. wherein material and paper wood matter, but not as Limit.And laminated dielectric 4 also can first carry out a pre-treatment, to cut into the required stamp with the size of individual sheets, and then be set to On carrier 300, thereafter again via the guiding of feeding propelling sheave 301, by heat pressure roller 302 to carry out hot compaction operation, and Laminated dielectric 4 is compressed, and by 33 top of workbench, is implemented on workbench 33 with constituting individual supply laminated dielectric 4 Fang Jinhang spray printings and superposition lamination cut operation.
In this embodiment, spray printing mechanism 31 is a nozzle printing platform 310, system structure on workbench 33, and It is to move or not moving person.Similar with previous embodiment, which can be with can way moving The two-dimentional nozzle independent platform framework (as shown in Figure 2 A) of nozzle is carried, or the two dimension being made of multiple fixed sprinklers Nozzle page width print platform framework (as shown in 2B figures).It is to adopt to be formed with multiple fixed sprinklers by taking the present embodiment as an example Two-dimentional nozzle page width print platform framework, to accelerate spray printing speed, and its be can spray a monochrome, multi-color ink, it is one colourless, At least one of one coloured bonding jelly, and sprayable presumptive area in laminated dielectric 4, with formed several picture or Word.
As shown in the above description, in this present embodiment, two-dimentional spray printing mechanism 31 can be applied to implement individual with laminated dielectric 4 The spatterwork of the two-dimentional object of feeding, that is, through media feed mechanism 30 for should laminated dielectric 4 be delivered to workbench On 33, and it can pass through spray printing mechanism 31 and spray printing processing carried out to a presumptive area of laminated dielectric 4, beating for its demand with spray printing It pulls a print, more can collect the thin slice that spray printing is completed using the repeatedly material collecting tank 321 of subsequent superposition lamination processing mechanism 32 Medium 4, to complete the spatterwork of the two-dimentional object of individual feeding.Certainly, the laminated dielectric 4 of the two dimension object spatterwork is more Using the superposition lamination of subsequent superposition lamination processing mechanism 32 cut component 320 cut out demand size individual two Tie up the laminated dielectric 4 of object spray printing.
Certainly, this two-dimentional object spatterwork of the present invention is not limited in such a way that single-piece medium is supplied, if adopting with continuous When supplying media implements two-dimentional object spatterwork, also passes through 30 laminated dielectric 4 without interruption of media feed mechanism and be delivered to On workbench 33, and it can pass through spray printing mechanism 31 and spray printing processing carried out to a presumptive area of laminated dielectric 4, it is gone out with spray printing The printing pattern of demand, while more cutting component 320 using the superposition lamination of subsequent superposition lamination processing mechanism 32 and cutting Go out the laminated dielectric 4 of the single two-dimensional object spray printing of demand size.So mode of the two-dimentional object spatterwork of the present invention It is not limited in such a way that single-piece medium is supplied, the state sample implementation of medium without interruption above-mentioned can also implement two-dimentional object accordingly Spray printing is that can appoint according to situation is actually applied and apply variation.
It is same as shown in Figure 3B and when implementing the three-dimensional object spatterwork of single-piece laminated dielectric 4, by medium The carrier 300 of feed mechanism 30 is carried multiple laminated dielectrics 4, is then fed again in individual by feeding propelling sheave 301 Laminated dielectric 4, and make it through heat pressure roller 302 to implement hot compaction operation, laminated dielectric 4 is made to be compacted and pass through workbench 33 tops are implemented on 33 top of workbench to constitute individual supply laminated dielectric 4, are sprayed using the nozzle of spray printing mechanism 31 It prints, and then depicts the profile of its three-dimensional shaping article on laminated dielectric 4, to complete the three-dimensional spatterwork of individual feeding.
In this present embodiment, it after laminated dielectric 4 completes two-dimentional object or three-dimensional object spatterwork, then can equally convey It is handled to follow-up superposition lamination is carried out in superposition lamination processing mechanism 32.As shown in Figure 3B, superposition lamination processing mechanism 32 is same Include that superposition lamination cuts component 320 and repeatedly material collecting tank 321, it is big that the material collecting tank 321 that should wherein change can will cut rear demand Small laminated dielectric 4 is collected, and its it is internal there is hoistable platform 322, to cut rear demand big to support for hoistable platform 322 Small laminated dielectric 4, and accumulated collection.After each laminated dielectric 4 is cut, it is thin that hoistable platform 322 can reduce by one The thickness of piece medium 4, to cut new laminated dielectric 4, and the hoistable platform 322 for falling into repeatedly material collecting tank 321 made is enterprising Row accumulation is collected;And the superposition lamination cut component 320 then can by by laminated dielectric 4 simply cut into demand size Module, while implement three-dimensional object spray printing superposition lamination operation when, this cut module system be more than the shaped article spray Print-wheel is wide, therefore need not precisely cut, and is sustainably pushed away to the laminated dielectric 4 for being newly delivered to repeatedly 321 top of material collecting tank Pressure, and makes it fall on the hoistable platform of repeatedly material collecting tank 321 322 and is cut, and make while cutting newly into thin slice Medium 4 can be overlapped mutually implementation with the laminated dielectric 4 cut and be overlapped lamination operation, and lamination is superimposed to form three-dimensional object Module.In other embodiments, when carrying out general two-dimentional object spray printing, then it is superimposed lamination and cuts cutting for component 320 The size system of module is the size of 4 required print range of general laminated dielectric, and but not limited to this.
It is superimposed lamination module when completing three-dimensional object above-mentioned, then can pass through post-processing to remove three-dimensional object superposition product Layer module cut remaining material after operation.Identical as previous embodiment, the present embodiment can also have post-processing to be set except material Standby (not shown), and the post-processing is except material equipment includes hot compaction mechanism (not shown) and except material device (not shown), but not with This is limited, and wherein the hot compaction mechanism cuts operation and superposition lamination post-job three for being completed in the material collecting tank 321 that will change Dimension object superposition lamination module is practiced hot compaction curing operation, and can should be then a sintering equipment (not shown) except material device Or a liquid etching stripping off device (not shown), but it is not limited, which is superimposed three-dimensional object using sintering Clout outside the printing profile of lamination module is carbonized or embrittlement processing, and three-dimensional object is superimposed by liquid etching stripping off device Clout outside the printing profile of lamination module be etched processing or flushing processing, by removed after these post-treatment procedures this three Tie up the clout outside the printing profile of object superposition lamination module, and then plastic three-dimensional object.
By aforementioned two state sample implementation as it can be seen that either adopt in a manner of without interruption or single-piece medium supply in the way of Lai Supply laminated dielectric 2,4, be both transparent for the Quick jet printing device 1,3 of the present invention in implement on same device two-dimentional object spray printing or Three-dimensional object spray printing, and more can respectively as shown in fig. 4 a and fig. 4b about its specific implementation steps.As shown in Figure 4 A, when be intended to When Quick jet printing device 1,3 implements two-dimentional object spatterwork, first as described in step S501, provide a Quick jet printing device 1, 3, it includes at least:Media feed mechanism 10,30, spray printing mechanism 11,31 and superposition lamination processing mechanism 12,32;Thereafter, it walks for another example Described in rapid S502, supplied in a manner of without interruption or in the way of single-piece medium is supplied through media feed mechanism 10,30 Laminated dielectric 2,4;Then, then as described in step S503, laminated dielectric 2,4 is delivered on workbench 13,33, and can pass through One presumptive area of 11,31 pairs of laminated dielectrics 2,4 of spray printing mechanism carries out spray printing processing, and the printing pattern of its demand is gone out with spray printing. Finally, as described in step S504, the laminated dielectric 2,4 after the completion of the spray printing is delivered to superposition lamination processing mechanism 12,32 Repeatedly in material collecting tank 121,321;In some embodiments, if adopting in such a way that single-piece medium is supplied to carry out this two-dimentional object spray Operation is printed, then since the laminated dielectric of single-piece 4 has cut into demand size when feeding, therefore when laminated dielectric 4 is made in spray printing It after the completion of industry, is only conveyed into repeatedly material collecting tank 321, you can complete this two-dimentional object spatterwork;And in other embodiments In, laminated dielectric 2 is supplied in a manner of without interruption if adopting, when laminated dielectric 2 is after the completion of spatterwork, and this is continuous Laminated dielectric 2 be delivered in repeatedly material collecting tank 121, thereafter but will penetrate superposition lamination cut component 120 to laminated dielectric 2 into Row cuts processing, the single two-dimensional object stamp with the size for meeting demand is cut into, such that Quick jet printing device 1,3 Two-dimentional object spatterwork can be quickly accomplished.
It please continue refering to Fig. 4 B, as shown, when three-dimensional object spray printing to be implemented, then first as described in step S601, together Sample is to provide a Quick jet printing device 1,3, is included at least:Media feed mechanism 10,30, spray printing mechanism 11,31, superposition lamination at Manage mechanism 12,32 and post-processing mechanism (not shown);Then, for another example described in step S602, through media feed mechanism 10,30 with Mode without interruption or the mode of single-piece medium supply supply laminated dielectric 2,4;Thereafter, for another example described in step S603, Laminated dielectric 2,4 is delivered on workbench 13,33, and can pass through the one of 11,31 pairs of laminated dielectrics 2,4 of spray printing mechanism and make a reservation for Region carries out spray printing processing, and the single layer profile of the three-dimensional object of its demand is gone out with spray printing.It, will and then as shown in step S604 Laminated dielectric 2,4 after the completion of the spray printing is delivered in the repeatedly material collecting tank 121,321 of superposition lamination processing mechanism 12,32, then 120,320 pairs of progress of laminated dielectric 2,4 of component are cut by superposition lamination and simply cut processing, it is made to cut into the mould of demand size Block, while more constantly the laminated dielectric 2,4 for being newly delivered to repeatedly 121,321 top of material collecting tank is pushed, make it mutually Superposition is implemented to be overlapped lamination operation, and lamination module is superimposed to form three-dimensional object.Thereafter, then the three-dimensional object is superimposed again Lamination module carries out the post-processing such as step S605, S606 except material operation, wherein as described in step S605, first penetrates hot pressing real machine Structure (not shown) in the material collecting tank 121,321 that changes to completing to cut operation and the post-job three-dimensional object superposition lamination of superposition lamination Module is practiced hot compaction curing operation, then for another example described in step S606, through except material device (not shown), for example, one Three-dimensional object is superimposed by the sintering equipment and accumulates by sintering equipment (not shown) or liquid etching stripping off device (not shown) etc. Layer module is sintered, i.e., at the clout being superimposed three-dimensional object outside the printing profile of lamination module is carbonized or is brittle Reason, or the clout that three-dimensional object is superimposed outside the printing profile of lamination module through liquid etching stripping off device impose liquid Etching process or flushing processing thereby to obtain the germule of three-dimensionally shaped object, and complete three-dimensional object molding;However another In a little embodiments, in order to reinforce the structural strength of three-dimensionally shaped object, another post processor may be carried out again, i.e., such as step Filling described in S607 infiltrates sinter operation, is to just completing after three-dimensionally shaped object germule part carries out again It manages the coating of agent or the capillary porosity is filled in infiltration infiltration, and is multiple to implement final high temperature sintering using the sintering equipment, in turn To complete to strengthen the three-dimensional object operations for forming of hardness.
In conclusion the Quick jet printing device of the present invention is mainly by media feed mechanism, spray printing mechanism, superposition lamination processing Mechanism and post-processing mechanism constituted, wherein media feed mechanism can in a manner of without interruption or single-piece medium supply side Formula supplies laminated dielectric, and spray printing mechanism can be then with way moving and the platform architecture of single nozzle can be carried, or The page width print platform framework being made of multiple fixed sprinklers, when laminated dielectric is via spray printing mechanism for implementing spatterwork Afterwards, then can be delivered to superposition lamination processing mechanism carry out it is subsequent cut operation and superposition lamination operation, while more can be by rear The three-dimensional object superposition lamination module that aforementioned completion is cut operation and is superimposed lamination operation by processing mechanism is further burnt Knot processing or liquid etching process or flushing processing, thereby with shaped three dimensional object;So in addition to this, if being intended to quickly spray with this Printing equipment sets the two-dimentional object spray printing of implementation, then it can equally carry out the supply of laminated dielectric and two-dimentional object spray with identical mechanism Print, precisely because subsequent superposition lamination operation and post-treatment procedures need not be carried out.In addition, can be widely applied to two-dimentional object in addition to aforementioned Except the advantages of part spray printing and three-dimensional object spray printing, when implementing three-dimensional object spray printing using the Quick jet printing device of the present invention, It may achieve the print speed of 40PPM or more, and since the operation that cuts that superposition lamination processing mechanism is carried out is big module Mode is cut, so there is no need to accurately cut contraposition, more can substantially save processing time, the three-dimensional object molding activity duration is contracted It is kept to can be completed for 1 hour.Therefore having molding when the Quick jet printing device of the present invention is compared to traditional rapid molding device Speed is fast, of low cost and the effect of can implement two-dimentional object spray printing and three-dimensional object spray printing in same device, great application Property.
The present invention appointed as person familiar with the technology apply craftsman think and be it is all as modify, it is so neither de- to apply for a patent model as attached Enclose be intended to Protector.

Claims (20)

1. a kind of Quick jet printing device, including:
One media feed mechanism, a spray printing mechanism and a superposition lamination processing mechanism;
For the wherein media feed mechanism to supply a laminated dielectric, the spray printing mechanism is real to a presumptive area of the laminated dielectric Spatterwork is applied, which collects the laminated dielectric after spray printing, while can be superimposed lamination processing and form one Three-dimensional object, an and specific dimensions can be carried out to the laminated dielectric and cut operation, to complete the two-dimentional object spray printing of demand One three-dimensional object of the laminated dielectric or three-dimensional object spray printing is superimposed lamination module;
Wherein, the superposition lamination processing mechanism further include have a superposition lamination cut component and one repeatedly material collecting tank, the superposition product Layer cuts component and cuts operation to carry out the specific dimensions to the laminated dielectric, which is more than the three-dimensional object Spray printing profile, should repeatedly material collecting tank collected to the laminated dielectric after cutting to be formed it is laminated.
2. Quick jet printing device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the media feed mechanism with single-piece medium supply or It is mode without interruption supply should laminated dielectric.
3. Quick jet printing device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the media feed mechanism further includes base material supply Component and a print media supply member, respectively supplying a base material and a print media, and the base material and the print media It can be combined to constitute the laminated dielectric.
4. Quick jet printing device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the base material is a paper wood matter, the wherein print media For one of a macromolecule membrane, a plastic film, a ceramic membrane, a metallic film, a wooden film.
5. Quick jet printing device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the spray printing mechanism is a nozzle printing platform, and should Nozzle printing platform is one to have and way moving and can carry the platform architecture of a nozzle.
6. Quick jet printing device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the spray printing mechanism is a nozzle printing platform, and should The page width print platform framework that nozzle printing platform is made of multiple dismountable nozzles.
7. Quick jet printing device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the spray printing mechanism is a nozzle printing platform, and should The page width print platform framework that nozzle printing platform is made of multiple fixed sprinklers.
8. the Quick jet printing device as described in claim 5 or 6 or 7, it is characterised in that the nozzle can spray a monochromatic, polychrome ink Water, one it is colourless, a coloured bonding jelly at least one, and the presumptive area of the laminated dielectric is sprayed at, to be formed Several picture or word.
9. a kind of Quick jet printing device for implementing two-dimentional object spray printing and three-dimensional object spray printing, including:
One media feed mechanism, a spray printing mechanism, a superposition lamination processing mechanism and a post-processing material removal mechanism;The wherein medium For feed mechanism to supply a laminated dielectric, which implements two-dimentional object or three to a presumptive area of the laminated dielectric The spatterwork of object is tieed up, which collects two-dimentional object spray printing or the thin slice of three-dimensional object spray printing is situated between Matter, and operation can be cut to the laminated dielectric one specific dimensions of progress, the thin slice to form a two-dimentional object specific dimensions is situated between Matter can form three-dimensional object superposition lamination module, and the post-processing material removal mechanism is superimposed lamination to remove the three-dimensional object The remaining material of module, to complete a three-dimensional object of demand;Wherein, which further includes having superposition product Layer cuts component and a repeatedly material collecting tank, which cuts component to the sanction for carrying out the specific dimensions to the laminated dielectric Operation is cut, which is more than the spray printing profile of the three-dimensional object or is the ruler of the required print range of the laminated dielectric It is very little, should repeatedly material collecting tank collected to the laminated dielectric after cutting to be formed it is laminated.
10. the Quick jet printing device of two-dimentional object spray printing and three-dimensional object spray printing, feature can be implemented as claimed in claim 9 Be the media feed mechanism by the supply of single-piece medium or it is without interruption in a manner of come supply should laminated dielectric.
11. the Quick jet printing device of two-dimentional object spray printing and three-dimensional object spray printing, feature can be implemented as claimed in claim 9 It is that the spray printing mechanism is a nozzle printing platform, and the nozzle printing platform is one to have and way moving and can carry one The platform architecture of nozzle.
12. the Quick jet printing device of two-dimentional object spray printing and three-dimensional object spray printing, feature can be implemented as claimed in claim 9 It is that the post-processing material removal mechanism includes a hot compaction mechanism and one except material device, the hot compaction mechanism will be will cut operation The thin slice interlayer is practiced compacting curing operation.
13. the Quick jet printing device of two-dimentional object spray printing and three-dimensional object spray printing can be implemented as claimed in claim 12, it is special It levies and is that this can etch stripping off device except material device for a sintering equipment or a liquid, which utilizes sintering by the thin slice Clout outside the printing profile of medium is carbonized or embrittlement processing, which etches stripping off device by the printing of the laminated dielectric Clout outside profile is etched processing or flushing processing.
14. a kind of two dimension object jet printing method, includes at least the following steps:
(a) a Quick jet printing device is provided, which has a media feed mechanism, a spray printing mechanism and a superposition Lamination processing mechanism;
(b) laminated dielectric is supplied by the media feed mechanism;
(c) the spray printing mechanism carries out spray printing processing to the laminated dielectric;And
(d) laminated dielectric is delivered to the superposition lamination processing mechanism, to complete the two-dimentional object spatterwork of the laminated dielectric, Wherein, the superposition lamination processing mechanism further include have a superposition lamination cut component and one repeatedly material collecting tank, the superposition lamination cut out Component is cut to cut operation to the laminated dielectric one specific dimensions of progress, the specific dimensions system laminated dielectric is required The size of print range, should repeatedly material collecting tank collected to the laminated dielectric after cutting to be formed it is laminated.
15. two dimension object jet printing method as claimed in claim 14, it is characterised in that in step (b), the media feed mechanism By the supply of single-piece medium or it is without interruption in a manner of come supply should laminated dielectric.
16. a kind of three-dimensional object jet printing method includes at least the following steps:
(a) provide a Quick jet printing device, have a media feed mechanism, a spray printing mechanism, one superposition lamination processing mechanism and One post-processing material removal mechanism;
(b) laminated dielectric is supplied by the media feed mechanism;
(c) the spray printing mechanism carries out spray printing processing to the laminated dielectric;
(d) laminated dielectric is delivered to the superposition lamination processing mechanism and is cut and be superimposed lamination operation, and it is three-dimensional to form one Object be superimposed lamination module, wherein the superposition lamination processing mechanism further include have a superposition lamination cut component and one repeatedly material receive Collect slot, which cuts component and cut operation to carry out a specific dimensions to the laminated dielectric, the specific dimensions system More than the spray printing profile of the three-dimensional object, repeatedly material collecting tank should be collected to be formed to the laminated dielectric after cutting and changed Layer;
(e) the post-processing material removal mechanism implements hot compaction curing operation to three-dimensional object superposition lamination module;And
(f) the post-processing material removal mechanism is sintered or liquid etching process three-dimensional object superposition lamination module Or flushing processing, to obtain a three-dimensionally shaped object.
17. three-dimensional object jet printing method as claimed in claim 16, it is characterised in that in step (b), the media feed mechanism By the supply of single-piece medium or it is without interruption in a manner of come supply should laminated dielectric.
18. three-dimensional object jet printing method as claimed in claim 16, it is characterised in that in step (e), the post-processing tipping wagons Structure also includes a hot compaction mechanism, to implement hot compaction curing operation to three-dimensional object superposition lamination module.
19. three-dimensional object jet printing method as claimed in claim 16, it is characterised in that in step (f), the post-processing tipping wagons Structure also includes that a sintering equipment or a liquid etch stripping off device, the sintering equipment with to the three-dimensional object be superimposed lamination module into Row sintering processes, the liquid etch stripping off device to carry out liquid etching process or punching to three-dimensional object superposition lamination module Processing is washed, to obtain a three-dimensionally shaped object.
20. three-dimensional object jet printing method as claimed in claim 16, it is characterised in that may also include step after step (f) (g):The post-processing material removal mechanism is filled infiltration and sinter operation again to the three-dimensionally shaped object, to strengthen three-dimensional The structural strength of shaped article.
CN201410327492.5A 2014-07-10 2014-07-10 Two dimension or three-dimensional object jet printing method, Quick jet printing device Expired - Fee Related CN105235208B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410327492.5A CN105235208B (en) 2014-07-10 2014-07-10 Two dimension or three-dimensional object jet printing method, Quick jet printing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410327492.5A CN105235208B (en) 2014-07-10 2014-07-10 Two dimension or three-dimensional object jet printing method, Quick jet printing device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105235208A CN105235208A (en) 2016-01-13
CN105235208B true CN105235208B (en) 2018-08-31

Family

ID=55033147

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410327492.5A Expired - Fee Related CN105235208B (en) 2014-07-10 2014-07-10 Two dimension or three-dimensional object jet printing method, Quick jet printing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105235208B (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US12090728B2 (en) 2017-01-31 2024-09-17 Eshfartech Ltd. Three-dimensional laminated metallic objects with periodically-diffused marking material
EP3576926B1 (en) * 2017-01-31 2022-08-17 Alumentry Ltd. Three-dimensional laminated metallic objects, method and system of making same
TWI690428B (en) * 2017-04-26 2020-04-11 三緯國際立體列印科技股份有限公司 Three dimensional printing apparatus
CN111391084B (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-11-10 佛山市东鹏陶瓷发展有限公司 Production system and process of ceramic tile with strong stereoscopic impression

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5876550A (en) * 1988-10-05 1999-03-02 Helisys, Inc. Laminated object manufacturing apparatus and method

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10344902B4 (en) * 2002-09-30 2009-02-26 Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd., Kadoma Method for producing a three-dimensional object
WO2009064276A1 (en) * 2007-11-16 2009-05-22 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Method of printing and printer
DE202011003443U1 (en) * 2011-03-02 2011-12-23 Bego Medical Gmbh Device for the generative production of three-dimensional components
CN203805323U (en) * 2014-01-25 2014-09-03 东莞市瑞迪三维电子科技有限公司 3D printing equipment

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5876550A (en) * 1988-10-05 1999-03-02 Helisys, Inc. Laminated object manufacturing apparatus and method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN105235208A (en) 2016-01-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
TWI640419B (en) Rapid printing apparatus and printing method using the same
US20150251351A1 (en) Remove and refill method and apparatus for laminated object manufacturing
CN105235208B (en) Two dimension or three-dimensional object jet printing method, Quick jet printing device
KR20100003251A (en) Three-dimensional shaping method, three-dimensional shaping device, sheet material processing method, and sheet material processing device
US20200298549A1 (en) Method for building three-dimensional cylindrical objects
TW201738070A (en) 3D spray printing device with reciprocating spray forming mechanism comprising a forming platform mechanism, a spray printing mechanism and a vertical lifting mechanism
EP3310555B1 (en) Method of manufacturing a 3d object, method of treating a 3d object and 3d object
JP2017524579A (en) Multi-material 3D printer
US11786347B2 (en) Method and system for additive manufacturing with a sacrificial structure for easy removal
US20180133839A1 (en) Manufacturing method for embossing roll and embossing roll
CN104175554A (en) Three-dimensional printer with double injector heads working alternately
CN106671423A (en) Additive manufacturing system with layers of reinforcing mesh
CN111531878A (en) 3DP printer one-machine multi-consumable printing method
CN101618604A (en) Method and device for forming three-dimensional model, sheet material processing method, and sheet material processing device
CN104162986B (en) A kind of horizontal bidirectional prints three-dimensional printing machine
JP2010012736A (en) Three-dimensional shaping method and three-dimensional shaping apparatus
CN105269814B (en) Rapid molding device
EP3206875B1 (en) Method for producing an image structure
TWI616320B (en) Rapid prototyping apparatus
CN104859029A (en) Ceramic rapid forming device
CN107538739A (en) Composite three-dimensional forming machine and its print module
CN204977468U (en) 3d printer
CN109622886A (en) The sand mold 3D printing equipment and its working method of arbor function can be achieved
TWI619602B (en) Complex three dimensional molding machine
KR102157886B1 (en) Electronic device printing system using wire

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180831

Termination date: 20190710