CN105233654B - The controllable flue dust of jet, waste gas, which are vortexed, purifies integrated system - Google Patents
The controllable flue dust of jet, waste gas, which are vortexed, purifies integrated system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105233654B CN105233654B CN201510678386.6A CN201510678386A CN105233654B CN 105233654 B CN105233654 B CN 105233654B CN 201510678386 A CN201510678386 A CN 201510678386A CN 105233654 B CN105233654 B CN 105233654B
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Abstract
The present invention is that a kind of be vortexed for the controllable flue dust of jet, waste gas purifies integrated system, gas-liquid is sufficiently mixed using cleanser atomising device, is diluted bulky grain thing in smoke exhaust, nitrogen oxides, sulfide etc., carry out micronic dust absorption again, the loose structure of steel tendon structure and activated carbon rubble composition in device is collected to playing a part of aqueous vapor while carbon particulate, tar, heavy metal adsorption.It includes at least one cylinder, has smoke inlet, outlet flue on cylinder, there is at least one whirlwind motor on cylinder, spray pipeline is arranged at cylinder top.Each motor, which extends on output shaft, in cylinder is fixed with multiple steel tendons, and multiple steel tendons are fixed with cylinder inboard wall.It is simple and reasonable for structure using rotatable wire beam, strengthen gas-liquid mixed effect, be equipped with decoction, solve dedusting, desulphurization and denitration using same device, improve gas-liquid atomizing effect, improve purification efficiency.
Description
Technical field
It is vortexed the present invention relates to a kind of controllable flue dust of jet, waste gas and purifies integrated system, is to utilize cleanser atomising device
Gas-liquid is sufficiently mixed, is diluted bulky grain thing in smoke exhaust, nitrogen oxides, sulfide etc., then carries out micronic dust suction
It is attached, while the loose structure of steel tendon structure and activated carbon rubble composition in device is to carbon particulate, tar, heavy metal adsorption
Play a part of aqueous vapor collection.
Background technology
In the prior art, at present, the dry dust removal of smoke exhaust process field（Including bag-type dust and electrostatic precipitation）
Operating cost etc. technology is expensive, and the situation drier to the higher dust of the furnace temperature such as circulating sulfuration pool furnace is fine, is but difficult to overcome
The problem of grate firing boiler furnace temperature is low, dust humidity great Yi is stifled, increase smoke evacuation resistance, and matched system for desulfuration and denitration is caught
Catch that less efficient, operating cost is high；And although wet dust removal operating cost is low, efficiency is also had a greatly reduced quality.Dry dust removal structure
Complicated, operating cost height, wet dust removal efficiency are low, it is impossible to solve the problems, such as carbon particulate, tar, heavy metal escape.Conventional
Also cyclone dust collectors, including cylinder, there are smoke inlet, outlet flue on cylinder, have whirlwind motor on cylinder, spray is arranged at cylinder top
Pipeline, shortcoming are that unreasonable structure, dust removing effects are bad.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention be for it is above-mentioned deficiency and provide a kind of structure more rationally, the more preferable jet of dust removing effects can
Tobacco Control dirt, waste gas, which are vortexed, purifies integrated system.Can be with accuracy controlling jet.
The present invention technical solution be：The controllable flue dust of jet, waste gas, which are vortexed, purifies integrated system, including at least one
Cylinder（One or more levels dedusting）, have smoke inlet, outlet flue on cylinder, there is at least one motor on cylinder（Motor can carry more
High atomization effect）, spray pipeline is arranged at cylinder top（Add different decoctions, it is possible to achieve dedusting, desulphurization and denitration etc.）.In cylinder
Each motor, which extends on output shaft, is fixed with multiple steel tendons（Or wire bundle, such as rice transplanting cluster seedling shape）, cleanser
Liquid is drenched on the steel tendon of extending shaft, and decontaminant liquid is formed jet by the steel tendon of rotation.It is fixed with cylinder inboard wall more
Individual steel tendon, to catch the dirt particle of jet is hit or barrel bounce-back.Said structure is referred to as cleanser atomising device.It is logical
Cross control spray pipeline pump motor, whirlwind motor speed can realize accuracy controlling jet.
In such scheme：
Motor, which extends on output shaft, is fixed with multiple steel tendons spiral-distributed vertically（Helical arrangement can improve atomization
Effect）.Formed " helical axis ".
Multiple steel tendons helically arranged along barrel are fixed with cylinder inboard wall（Realize that atomization is uniform, no dead angle）.
Motor is spaced apart three motors, is optimized for Triangle-Profile（Motor can improve atomizing effect more.Three
Mutually rubbed with the hands under the centrifugal action of individual rotary shaft and lay abundant atomization）.
At least one outlet flue is connected with micronic dust adsorbent equipment, and micronic dust adsorbent equipment includes cavity, cavity upper end closed, under
Taper dust funnel is terminated, bell mouth is stretched into sedimentation basin to have smoke inlet, outlet flue on water-stop cavity, suspended in midair in cavity multiple
Micronic dust adsorbs the string bag, and the built-in rubble of the string bag, activated carbon are a kind of or combine.
String bag outer surface is fixed with multiple steel tendons.
Cylinder basis is concave character type sedimentation basin, and character cut in bas-relief inwall is low compared with outer wall, for laying filter screen.
Cleanser atomising device can be used alone with micronic dust adsorbent equipment, be applied in combination.Or obsolete equipment is needed not to be removed,
Ideal effect just can reach by technological transformation, because the present apparatus does not increase exhaust resistance.Cleanser atomising device body cylindrical
Shape cavity, upper end sealing, under connect conical funnel, bell mouth stretches into sedimentation basin with water-stop.The upper and lower ends of main body cylinder shape
There are inlet and outlet side, and the direction of inlet and outlet is parallel with the outer tangent line of body cylindrical, and three motors, the position of motor are preferably installed in top
Put be equilateral triangle three summits, vertex of a triangle is located at body diameter 0.382, and three root long axles are extended under main body
Portion, three shaft ends are three fan leafs, and what is installed on axle is mild steel tow, and arranges curl, cylinder-shaped body inwall
By a plurality of spiral mild steel tow.Purifying liquid mouth enters directly leaching on the helical axis with steel tendon by top
（It is easy to form jet）, mutually rubbed with the hands under the centrifugal action of three rotary shafts and lay abundant atomization.Micronic dust adsorbent equipment be by
Circular or square cavity, main body upper end closed, lower termination conical hopper, bell mouth stretch into sedimentation basin with water-stop.Inlet and outlet
Direction is parallel with the outer tangent line of body cylindrical, is made up of in main body micronic dust absorption terminal matrix, and micronic dust absorption terminal is one long
The bar shaped string bag, string bag outer wall are the steel tendons at ten centimeters of intervals, and the built-in porous rubbles of 5-10cm load with activated carbon and layering,
String bag internal diameter and length design according to treating capacity, and micronic dust absorption terminal is in cellular longitudinal arrangement（It is or rectangular）.Basis is recessed
Font sedimentation basin, character cut in bas-relief inwall 50cm low compared with outer wall, for laying filter screen, cleanser is separated with mud, filter after-purification liquid
Recycled, matrix pond also serves as Equipment Foundations.
By the feedback signal of on-line monitoring, individually the dedusting to atomising device, denitration, desulfurization motor control, cleanser are defeated
Pump motor control is sent, to complete the accurate control of single index.I.e. by controlling spray pipeline pump motor, whirlwind motor speed
（Frequency conversion）Accuracy controlling jet can be realized.
It is an advantage of the invention that：1st, it is simple and reasonable for structure using rotatable wire beam, strengthen gas-liquid mixed effect, be equipped with
Decoction, solve dedusting, desulphurization and denitration using same device, improve gas-liquid atomizing effect, improve purification efficiency.To bulky grain
The seizure of thing, nitrogen oxides, oxysulfide, micronic dust adsorbent equipment are passive to being carried out for fine particle, tar, micro harmful substance
Absorption, isolate steam, to reach perfect clean-up effect.2nd, using Multistage purifying agent atomising device, to the further dilution of flue dust
While, dissolved dilution is carried out to sulfide, micronic dust absorption is carried out again and aqueous vapor is collected.Largely reduce investment into
This, improves efficiency of dust collection.3rd, it is equipped with micronic dust adsorbent equipment, the porous knot of steel tendon structure and activated carbon rubble composition in device
Structure is collected to playing a part of aqueous vapor while carbon particulate, tar, heavy metal adsorption, effectively solves micronic dust, tar, aqueous vapor
Collection, dust removing effects are notable.
Embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is micronic dust adsorbent equipment structure diagram.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of embodiment 2.
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of embodiment 3.
Embodiment
It is as follows referring to Fig. 1-5, parts title：Cylinder 1, smoke inlet 2, outlet flue 3, motor 4, output shaft 5, steel tendon
6, micronic dust adsorbent equipment 7, cavity 8, the string bag 9, fan leaf 10, cleanser atomising device 11, base 12, screen pack 13, shower
Road 14.
Referring to Fig. 1, the controllable flue dust of jet, waste gas, which are vortexed, purifies integrated system, including a cylinder 1, has on cylinder 1 into cigarette
Mouthfuls 2, outlet flue 3, there is three spaced apart whirlwind motors 4 on cylinder 1, and three root long output shafts 5 extend to lower body part, three
The end of output shaft 5 is three fan leafs 10.Spray pipeline 14 is arranged at the top of cylinder 1.Each motor extends solid on output shaft 5 in cylinder 1
Surely there is spiral-distributed steel tendon 6 vertically（It is soft or flexible.Steel tendon 6 has only been drawn on an output shaft in Fig. 1, it is other
Omit）, multiple steel tendons 6 helically arranged along barrel are also fixed with the inwall of cylinder 1.Precipitated for concave character type on the basis of base 12
Pond, character cut in bas-relief inwall 50cm low compared with outer wall, for laying screen pack 13, cleanser is separated with mud, filtering after-purification liquid is carried out
Recycle, matrix pond also serves as Equipment Foundations.The shape of steel tendon 6, size, material are unlimited, can be steel wire or other
Wire；Can be tufted, multiple or single；It can be straight or bending.
Referring to Fig. 2, micronic dust adsorbent equipment 7 includes cavity 8, the upper end closed of cavity 8, lower termination taper dust funnel, cavity 8
On have smoke inlet 2, an outlet flue 3, the multiple micronic dusts absorption string bags 9 of suspention in cavity 8,9 built-in rubble of the string bag, activated carbon be a kind of or group
Close, the outer surface of the string bag 9 is fixed with multiple steel tendons 6（Steel tendon 6, rubble, activated carbon only have been drawn on a string bag in Fig. 2, its
It is omitted）.
Can be that a cleanser atomising device 11 is alone or multiple 11 groups of cleanser atomising devices referring to Fig. 3
Share or one or more cleanser atomising devices 11 are applied in combination with micronic dust adsorbent equipment 7.Difference group cleanser mist
Makeup, which is put, can spray different dedusting decoctions as needed on 11.It is cleanser atomising device 11 and a micronic dust that Fig. 3, which is one,
Adsorbent equipment 7 is applied in combination.
It is that three series connection of cleanser atomising device 11 are used, then be applied in combination with a micronic dust adsorbent equipment 7 referring to Fig. 4.
It is two groups of cleanser atomising devices 11 referring to Fig. 5, every group of three cleanser atomising devices 11 series connection is used, then with one
Individual micronic dust adsorbent equipment 7 is applied in combination.
Operation principle：Referring to Fig. 1-5, the purifying liquid mouth of spray pipeline 14 enters directly leaching in output shaft 5 by top
On, mutually rubbed with the hands under the centrifugal action of three rotating output shafts 5 and lay abundant atomization, when flue gas or waste gas are entered by smoke inlet 2
Enter to be formed in the presence of three fan leafs 10 and be vortexed, while decontaminant liquid fully completes gas-liquid in the presence of spiral centrifugal
Mixing, discarded object is sent to the sedimentation basin of base 12 by the cleaning solution pooled together through conical hopper.Gas after washing is by going out
Mouth 3 is discharged into micronic dust adsorbent equipment 7, and micronic dust adsorbent equipment 7 is by the circular or upper end closed of square cavity 8, lower termination
Conical hopper, the direction of inlet and outlet is parallel with the outer tangent line of body cylindrical, is made up of in main body the micronic dust absorption matrix of the string bag 9, micro-
The dirt absorption string bag 9 is a strip string bag, and string bag outer wall is the steel tendons 6 at ten centimeters of intervals, the built-in porous rubbles of 5-10cm
Loaded with activated carbon and layering, the micronic dust absorption string bag 9 is in cellular（It is or rectangular）Longitudinal arrangement, to micronic dust, tar and micro
Heavy metal adsorption, the internal diameter of the string bag 9 and length design according to gas treatment amount, and base 12 is concave shape sedimentation basin, concave shape inwall
50cm low compared with outer wall, for laying screen pack 13, cleanser being separated with mud, the scavenging solution after filtering is recycled,
Concave shape pond also serves as Equipment Foundations, and mud is sent out by scrapper conveyor.
It is described above, simply the embodiment of the present invention, various illustrations are not to the substantive content structure of the present invention
Into limitation.
Claims (2)
- The purification integrated system 1. a kind of controllable flue dust of jet and waste gas are vortexed, including at least one cylinder（1）, cylinder（1）On have Smoke inlet（2）And outlet flue（3）, cylinder（1）On have at least one motor（4）, cylinder（1）Spray pipeline is arranged at top, its feature It is cylinder（1）Interior each motor extends output shaft（5）On be fixed with multiple steel tendons（6）, cylinder（1）It is fixed with inwall more The individual steel tendon helically arranged along barrel（6）；At least one outlet flue is connected with micronic dust adsorbent equipment（7）, micronic dust absorption dress Put including cavity（8）, cavity（8）Upper end closed, lower termination taper dust funnel, cavity（8）On have smoke inlet（2）, outlet flue （3）, cavity（8）The interior multiple micronic dust absorption string bags of suspention（9）, the string bag（9）Built-in rubble, activated carbon are a kind of or combine；The string bag（9） Outer surface is fixed with multiple steel tendons（6）.
- 2. being vortexed according to the controllable flue dust of jet described in claim 1 and waste gas purifies integrated system, it is characterised in that motor（4） For spaced apart three motors.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510678386.6A CN105233654B (en) | 2015-10-20 | 2015-10-20 | The controllable flue dust of jet, waste gas, which are vortexed, purifies integrated system |
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| CN201510678386.6A CN105233654B (en) | 2015-10-20 | 2015-10-20 | The controllable flue dust of jet, waste gas, which are vortexed, purifies integrated system |
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| CN105233654A CN105233654A (en) | 2016-01-13 |
| CN105233654B true CN105233654B (en) | 2018-02-09 |
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| CN110585875B (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2021-12-17 | 安徽天顺环保设备股份有限公司 | High-efficient boiler dust removal SOx/NOx control device |
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| US20120174787A1 (en) * | 2011-01-12 | 2012-07-12 | General Electric Company | Filter having flow control features |
| CN202478766U (en) * | 2011-11-21 | 2012-10-10 | 王杨 | Electric welding smoke and dust purifier |
| EP3068509B1 (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2019-07-31 | Compact Carbon Capture AS | Apparatus and method for absorbing co2 from flue gas |
| CN104043308A (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2014-09-17 | 杭州正清环保科技有限公司 | Air purifier with hypergravity device |
| CN204193782U (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2015-03-11 | 天津渤海环保工程有限公司 | A kind of tail gas clean-up processing system of cremation machine |
| CN204447631U (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-07-08 | 赵龙 | Liquid throwing device |
| CN205073867U (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2016-03-09 | 戚全有 | But efflux smoking control dirt, waste gas vortex purify integrated system |
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Inventor after: Qi Quanyou Inventor after: Qi Yunpeng Inventor after: Qi Yunchuan Inventor after: Lian Yubin Inventor after: Qi Kun Inventor before: Qi Quanyou Inventor before: Qi Yunpeng Inventor before: Qi Kun |
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