A kind of liquor-saturated waste gas cleaning system of general anesthesia
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments field, the liquor-saturated waste gas cleaning system of more particularly, to a kind of general anesthesia.
Background technology
Constantly develop with medical science, various Novel anesthetic are come out one after another, being gradually increased of suction-type general anesthesia operation, perform the operation
Waste gas of anesthesia problem in room is more and more concerned, waste gas of anesthesia not only can contaminated operation room environmental, also medical worker can be produced
Raw certain injury, is particularly engaged in the operating room technician of anesthesia, and the sickness rate of its miscarriage, skeleton resistance and malignant tumor is relatively
No operation room staff is high.The liquor-saturated catalytic converter of general anesthesia of prior art is usually single use, and depurator is sealed off
Must use at once after opening, no matter the exhausted air quantity of a handss cardia is few, so that the use of depurator is very limited.
Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a kind of new technical scheme solves above-mentioned technical problem.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of can effectively solving above-mentioned technical problem the liquor-saturated waste gas cleaning system of general anesthesia.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of liquor-saturated waste gas cleaning system of general anesthesia, the liquor-saturated waste gas cleaning system of described general anesthesia includes base plate, is located on described base plate
The framework of side, it is located at the internal defecator of described framework, is located at plumbing installation below described defecator, positioned at described frame
Cover board arrangement above body, the air intake installation above described cover board arrangement and the air-out apparatus above described base plate,
Described framework is provided with first through hole, is located at the escape pipe outside described first through hole and the sealing positioned at described framework top
Ring, described defecator is provided with distribution block, the first drainage screen being located between described distribution block, is located at a described first drainage screen left side
Second drainage screen of right both sides, be located at described distribution block below the first fixed block, be located at described first fixed block between the 3rd
Drainage screen, the 4th drainage screen being located at the described 3rd drainage screen left and right sides, the five faults in diagnosis and treatment below described first fixed block
Filter screen, the second fixed block below described 5th drainage screen and the 6th drainage screen positioned between described second fixed block, institute
State plumbing installation to be provided with pipeline, the first valve being located on described pipeline and fix positioned at the 3rd of the described pipeline left and right sides
Block, described cover board arrangement is provided with cover plate, the head rod outside described cover plate, is located at outside described head rod
The first holding rod, be located at described cover plate below the first Magnet, be located at described first Magnet below the 4th fixed block, be located at
The second Magnet above described 4th fixed block, it is located at spring above described 4th fixed block, is located within described cover plate
Baffle plate, point air parcel above described baffle plate and the 7th drainage screen above described point of air parcel, on described air intake installation
It is provided with air inlet pipe, the blower fan being located in described air inlet pipe, the first fixed mount on the left of described air inlet pipe, be located at described air inlet
The second fixed mount below pipe and the second valve being located in described air inlet pipe, described air-out apparatus are provided with out air frame, are located at
The screen plate in described inframe portion of giving vent to anger, be located at described screen plate above desiccant and be located at described go out air frame below filtration
Block.
Described base plate is in cuboid, and described floor level is placed, and described first through hole is arranged at the left and right table of described framework
Face, described first through hole is communicated with the inside of described framework, and described escape pipe is horizontal, one end be aligned institute of described escape pipe
State first through hole and the side with described framework is fixedly connected, described sealing ring lower surface is fixing with the upper surface of described framework even
Connect.
Described distribution block is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides respectively, and described distribution block cross section upper end is triangular in shape, institute
State distribution block cross section lower end to be rectangle, described first drainage screen be in cuboid, the end of described first drainage screen with described
The side of distribution block is fixedly connected, and described second drainage screen is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides, described second drainage screen respectively
In cuboid, described second drainage screen horizontal positioned, described second drainage screen one end is fixedly connected with the side of described distribution block,
The other end of described second drainage screen is fixedly connected with the inner surface of described framework, and described first fixed block is provided with two and difference
Positioned at the left and right sides, described first fixed block be in cuboid, described first fixed block horizontal positioned, described distribution block lower surface with
The upper surface of described first fixed block is fixedly connected.
Described 3rd drainage screen is in cuboid, described 3rd drainage screen horizontal positioned, two ends about described 3rd drainage screen
It is fixedly connected with the side of described first fixed block, described 4th drainage screen is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides respectively, described
4th drainage screen is in cuboid, described 4th drainage screen horizontal positioned, and one end of described 4th drainage screen is fixing with described first
The side of block is fixedly connected, and the described 4th drainage screen other end is fixedly connected with the inner surface of described framework, described 5th filtration
Net is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides respectively, and described 5th drainage screen is in cuboid, and described 5th drainage screen is vertically placed, institute
The lower surface stating the 5th drainage screen upper end with described first fixed block is fixedly connected, and described second fixed block is provided with two and difference
Positioned at the left and right sides, described second fixed block is in cuboid, described second fixed block horizontal positioned, described second fixed block one end
It is fixedly connected with the inner surface of described framework, described 6th drainage screen is in cuboid, described 6th drainage screen horizontal positioned is described
6th drainage screen end is fixedly connected with the side of described second fixed block.
Described pipeline is in l type, one end of described pipeline be aligned described 6th drainage screen and with described second fixed block under
Surface is fixedly connected, and the other end of described pipeline is horizontal, and described 3rd fixed block is provided with two and is located at left and right two respectively
Side, described 3rd fixed block cross section is triangular in shape, the lower surface of described 3rd fixed block upper surface and described second fixed block
It is fixedly connected, described 3rd fixed block side is fixedly connected with described pipeline.
The upper end of described cover plate cross section is in v font, and the lower end of described cover plate cross section is rectangle, described framework upper end
It is contained in described cover plate inside and is slidably connected with the inner surface of described cover plate, described cover plate upper end is provided with circular hole, described first
Connecting rod is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides respectively, and described head rod is in cuboid, and described head rod level is put
Put, described head rod one end is fixedly connected with the side of described cover plate, described first holding rod is provided with two and difference position
In the left and right sides, described first holding rod be in cylinder, described first holding rod horizontal positioned, described first holding rod one end with
The side of described head rod is fixedly connected, described first Magnet be provided with two and respectively be located at the left and right sides, described first
Magnet is in cuboid, and described first Magnet upper surface is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described cover plate.
Described 4th fixed block is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides respectively, and described 4th fixed block is in cuboid, described
4th fixed block horizontal positioned, described 4th fixed block one end is fixedly connected with the side of described framework, and described second Magnet sets
There are two and be located at the left and right sides respectively, described second Magnet is in cuboid, described second Magnet lower surface is solid with the described 4th
The upper surface determining block is fixedly connected, and described spring is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides respectively, and described spring is in vertical shape, described
Spring upper end is fixedly connected with described head rod, and the lower end of described spring is fixedly connected with described 4th fixed block, described
Baffle plate is in cuboid, described baffle plate horizontal positioned, and the side of described baffle plate is fixedly connected with the inner surface of described cover plate, described gear
Plate is provided with the second through hole running through its upper and lower surface, and the cross section of described point of air parcel is triangular in shape, described point of air parcel lower surface
Be fixedly connected with the upper surface of described baffle plate, described 7th drainage screen be provided with two and respectively be located at the left and right sides, the described 7th
Drainage screen is in vertical shape, and the upper end of described 7th drainage screen is fixedly connected with the inner surface of described cover plate, described 7th drainage screen
Lower end is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described point of air parcel.
Described air inlet pipe is in l type, and one end of described air inlet pipe is directed at described circular hole and the upper end with described cover plate is fixed even
Connect, the described air inlet pipe other end is horizontal, described first fixed mount is in l type, one end of described first fixed mount and described lid
The upper surface of plate is fixedly connected, and the described first fixed mount other end is fixedly connected with described air inlet pipe, and described second fixed mount is in v
Font, one end of described second fixed mount is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described cover plate, the described second fixed mount other end and institute
State air inlet pipe to be fixedly connected.
Described go out air frame cross section be in l type, described go out air frame one end be fixedly connected with the side of described framework, described
The other end going out air frame is in vertical shape, and described screen plate is horizontal, one end of described screen plate with described go out air frame interior table
Face is fixedly connected, and the other end of described screen plate is fixedly connected with the side of described framework, and the cross section of described filter block is in length
Square, the lower surface of described filter block is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described base plate, described go out air frame lower end and described filter block
Upper surface be fixedly connected.
After technique scheme, the present invention has the advantage that
The liquor-saturated waste gas cleaning system structure of general anesthesia of the present invention is simple, easy to use, and full waste gas of anesthesia effectively can be filtered,
Filter efficiency is high and quick, reduces and purifies the consumed time, reduces time cost, can freely control purification operation simultaneously
Carrying out, improve operation ease, purification is control effectively.
Brief description
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the specific embodiment of the liquor-saturated waste gas cleaning system of general anesthesia of the present invention is described further:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the liquor-saturated waste gas cleaning system of general anesthesia of the present invention;
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the liquor-saturated waste gas cleaning system of general anesthesia of the present invention include base plate 1, the framework 2 being located at described base plate 1 top,
Defecator 3 within positioned at described framework 2, it is located at the plumbing installation 4 of described defecator 3 lower section, is located in described framework 2
The cover board arrangement 5 of side, the air intake installation 6 being located at described cover board arrangement 5 top and the air-out apparatus 7 being located at described base plate 1 top.
As shown in figure 1, described base plate 1 is in cuboid, described base plate 1 horizontal positioned.
As shown in figure 1, described framework 2 is in hollow cuboid, described framework 2 vertically places, described framework 2 lower surface and institute
The upper surface stating base plate 1 is fixedly connected, and described framework 2 is provided with first through hole 21, is located at going out of described first through hole 21 outside
Trachea 22 and the sealing ring 23 being located at described framework 2 top.Described first through hole 21 is arranged at the left and right surface of described framework 2,
Described first through hole 21 is in cylindrical shape, and described first through hole 21 is communicated with the inside of described framework 2.Described escape pipe 22 is provided with
Two and be located at the left and right sides respectively, described escape pipe 22 is horizontal, and described escape pipe 22 one end is directed at described first through hole
21 and the side with described framework 2 be fixedly connected.Described sealing ring 23 is in cuboid, described sealing ring 23 lower surface and described frame
The upper surface of body 2 is fixedly connected.
As shown in figure 1, described defecator 3 is provided with distribution block 31, the first drainage screen being located between described distribution block 31
32nd, it is located at the second drainage screen 33 of described first drainage screen 32 left and right sides, fix positioned at the first of described distribution block 31 lower section
Block 34, be located at described first fixed block 34 between the 3rd drainage screen 35, be located at described 3rd drainage screen 35 left and right sides the 4th
Drainage screen 36, it is located at the 5th drainage screen 37 of described first fixed block 34 lower section, is located at the of described 5th drainage screen 37 lower section
Two fixed blocks 38 and the 6th drainage screen 39 positioned between described second fixed block 38.Described distribution block 31 is provided with two and difference position
In the left and right sides, described distribution block 31 cross section upper end is triangular in shape, and described distribution block 31 cross section lower end is rectangle.Described
First drainage screen 32 is in cuboid, and described first drainage screen 32 end is fixedly connected with the side of described distribution block 31.Described
Two drainage screens 33 are provided with two and are located at the left and right sides respectively, and described second drainage screen 33 is in cuboid, described second drainage screen
33 horizontal positioned, described second drainage screen 33 one end is fixedly connected with the side of described distribution block 31, described second drainage screen 33
The other end is fixedly connected with the inner surface of described framework 2.Described first fixed block 34 is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides respectively,
Described first fixed block 34 is in cuboid, described first fixed block 34 horizontal positioned, described distribution block 31 lower surface and described the
The upper surface of one fixed block 34 is fixedly connected.Described 3rd drainage screen 35 is in cuboid, described 3rd drainage screen 35 horizontal positioned,
Described 3rd drainage screen 35 about two ends are fixedly connected with the side of described first fixed block 34.Described 4th drainage screen 36 is provided with
Two and be located at the left and right sides respectively, described 4th drainage screen 36 is in cuboid, and described 4th drainage screen 36 horizontal positioned is described
4th 36 1 sections of drainage screen is fixedly connected with the side of described first fixed block 34, described 4th drainage screen 36 other end with described
The inner surface of framework 2 is fixedly connected.Described 5th drainage screen 37 is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides, described 5th filtration respectively
Net 37 is in cuboid, and described 5th drainage screen 37 vertically places, described 5th drainage screen 37 upper end and described first fixed block 34
Lower surface be fixedly connected.Described second fixed block 38 is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides, described second fixed block 38 respectively
In cuboid, described second fixed block 38 horizontal positioned, the inner surface of described second fixed block 38 one end and described framework 2 is fixed
Connect.Described 6th drainage screen 39 is in cuboid, described 6th drainage screen 39 horizontal positioned, described 6th drainage screen 39 end with
The side of described second fixed block 38 is fixedly connected.
As shown in figure 1, described plumbing installation 4 is located at the inside of described framework 2 and is located at the lower section of described defecator 3,
Described plumbing installation 4 is provided with pipeline 41, the first valve 42 being located on described pipeline 41 and is located at described pipeline 41 about two
3rd fixed block 43 of side.Described pipeline 41 is in l type, and described pipeline 41 one end is directed at described 6th drainage screen 39 and with described the
The lower surface of two fixed blocks 38 is fixedly connected, and described pipeline 41 other end is horizontal.Described first valve 41 is used for controlling institute
State the gas flow in pipeline 41.Described 3rd fixed block 43 is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides respectively, and the described 3rd is fixing
Block 43 cross section is triangular in shape, and described 3rd fixed block 43 upper surface is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described second fixed block 38,
Described 3rd fixed block 43 side is fixedly connected with described pipeline 41.
As shown in figure 1, described cover board arrangement 5 be provided with cover plate 51, the head rod 52 being located at described cover plate 51 outside,
Positioned at the first holding rod 53 outside described head rod 52, the first Magnet 54 below described cover plate 51, it is located at institute
State the 4th fixed block 55 of the first Magnet 54 lower section, be located at the second Magnet 56 of described 4th fixed block 55 top, positioned at described
The spring 57 of the 4th fixed block 55 top, be located at the internal baffle plate 59 of described cover plate 51, be located at described baffle plate 59 top divide gas
Block 58 and the 7th drainage screen 50 being located at described point of air parcel 58 top.Described cover plate 51 cross section upper end is in v font, described cover plate
51 cross sections lower end are rectangle, and described framework 2 upper end is contained in described cover plate 51 inside and the inner surface with described cover plate 51
It is slidably connected, described cover plate 51 upper end is provided with circular hole 511, described circular hole 511 is in cylindrical shape, described circular hole 511 and described lid
The inside of plate 51 communicates.Described head rod 52 is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides respectively, and described head rod 52 is in
Cuboid, described head rod 52 horizontal positioned, described head rod 52 one end is fixing with the side of described cover plate 51 even
Connect.Described first holding rod 53 is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides respectively, and described first holding rod 53 is in cylinder, and described the
One holding rod 53 horizontal positioned, described first holding rod 53 one end is fixedly connected with the side of described head rod 52.Described
First Magnet 54 is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides respectively, and described first Magnet 54 is in cuboid, on described first Magnet 54
Surface is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described cover plate 51.Described 4th fixed block 55 is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides respectively,
Described 4th fixed block 55 is in cuboid, described 4th fixed block 55 horizontal positioned, described 4th fixed block 55 one end with described
The side of framework 2 is fixedly connected.Described second Magnet 56 is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides respectively, and described second Magnet 56 is in
Cuboid, described second Magnet 56 lower surface is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described 4th fixed block 55, described second Magnet 56
Together with upper end is attracted each other with described first Magnet 54.Described spring 57 is provided with two and is located at the left and right sides respectively, described
Spring 57 is in vertical shape, and described spring 57 upper end is fixedly connected with described head rod 52, described spring 57 lower end with described
4th fixed block 55 is fixedly connected.Described baffle plate 59 is in cuboid, described baffle plate 59 horizontal positioned, described baffle plate 59 side and institute
The inner surface stating cover plate 51 is fixedly connected, and described baffle plate 59 is provided with the second through hole 591 running through its upper and lower surface, and described second
Through hole 591 is in top that is rectangular-shaped and being located at described sealing ring 23.Described point of air parcel 58 cross section is triangular in shape, described point of gas
Block 58 lower surface is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described baffle plate 59, and waste gas can be divided into left and right two parts by described point of air parcel 58.Institute
State the 7th drainage screen 50 to be provided with two and be located at the left and right sides respectively, described 7th drainage screen 50 is in vertical shape, described 7th mistake
Filter screen 50 upper end is fixedly connected with the inner surface of described cover plate 51, and described 7th drainage screen 50 lower end is upper with described point of air parcel 58
Surface is fixedly connected.
As shown in figure 1, described air intake installation 6 is provided with air inlet pipe 61, the blower fan 62 being located in described air inlet pipe 61, is located at
First fixed mount 63 in described air inlet pipe 61 left side, be located at the second fixed mount 64 of described air inlet pipe 61 lower section and be located at described enter
The second valve 65 on trachea 61.Described air inlet pipe 61 is in l type, described air inlet pipe 61 one end be aligned described circular hole 511 and with institute
The upper end stating cover plate 51 is fixedly connected, and described air inlet pipe 61 other end is horizontal.Described blower fan 62 is arranged at described air inlet pipe
On 61, described blower fan 62 is used for sucking waste gas in described air inlet pipe 61.Described first fixed mount 63 is in l type, and described first is solid
The upper surface determining frame 63 one end with described cover plate 51 is fixedly connected, and described first fixed mount 63 other end is solid with described air inlet pipe 61
Fixed connection.Described second fixed mount 64 is in v font, and described second fixed mount 64 one end is fixing with the upper surface of described cover plate 51 even
Connect, described second fixed mount 64 other end is fixedly connected with described air inlet pipe 61.Described second valve 65 is arranged at described air inlet
On pipe 61, described second valve 65 is used for controlling the gas flow in described air inlet pipe 61.
As shown in figure 1, described air-out apparatus 7 be provided with out air frame 71, be located at described go out air frame 71 within screen plate 72,
Desiccant 73 positioned at described screen plate 72 top and be located at described go out air frame 71 lower section filter block 74.Described go out air frame 71 horizontal
Section is in l type, described go out air frame 71 one end be fixedly connected with the side of described framework 2, described go out air frame 71 other end be in vertical
Shape.Described screen plate 72 is horizontal, described screen plate 72 one end with described go out air frame 71 inner surface be fixedly connected, described mistake
Filter plate 72 other end is fixedly connected with the side of described framework 2.Described desiccant 73 is provided with several.Described filter block 74 is transversal
Face is rectangle, and described filter block 74 lower surface is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described base plate 1, described go out air frame 71 lower end and institute
The upper surface stating filter block 74 is fixedly connected.
As shown in figure 1, when the liquor-saturated waste gas cleaning system of described general anesthesia of the present invention uses, starting blower fan 62 first, waste gas inhaled
Enter in air inlet pipe 61, open the second valve 65, so that waste gas is entered in cover plate 51, the shunting being then passed through point air parcel 58 is divided into left and right
Two parts, are then passed through the filtration of the 7th drainage screen 50, enter into above baffle plate 59, and movable cover plate 51 then up make baffle plate
59 are no longer contacted with sealing ring 23, and then waste gas enters in framework 2 through the second through hole 591, through the first drainage screen 32, second
Drainage screen 33, the 4th drainage screen 36, enter pipeline after the filtration of the 3rd drainage screen 35, the 5th drainage screen 37 and the 6th drainage screen 39
In 41, between distribution block 31 and the first drainage screen 32, it is provided with cleanser, and purify through cleanser.Open the first valve 42,
So that the waste gas entering in pipeline 41 is discharged, it is then passed through first through hole 21 and enters escape pipe 22, subsequently into going out in air frame 71,
Enter into lower section after the drying of desiccant 73 and the filtration of screen plate 72, discharge after being then passed through the filtration of filter block 74.
When needing to stop purifying operation, move down cover plate 51 so that the upper surface of the lower surface of baffle plate 59 and sealing ring 23,
Thus blocking the second through hole 591 so that the waste gas of point air parcel 58 top cannot be introduced in framework 2, such that it is able to stop purifying
Operation.So far, the liquor-saturated waste gas cleaning system of general anesthesia of the present invention is finished using process description.
The above, the only specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any
Those skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, change or replacement can be readily occurred in, all should cover
Within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be defined by described scope of the claims.