CN105230530A - A duck force-feeding apparatus - Google Patents
A duck force-feeding apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105230530A CN105230530A CN201510727740.XA CN201510727740A CN105230530A CN 105230530 A CN105230530 A CN 105230530A CN 201510727740 A CN201510727740 A CN 201510727740A CN 105230530 A CN105230530 A CN 105230530A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- material extrusion
- force
- bucket
- feed
- shaft
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K39/00—Feeding or drinking appliances for poultry or other birds
- A01K39/06—Cramming appliances, e.g. helical force-feeders
Abstract
The invention provides a duck force-feeding apparatus comprising a frame and also comprising a feed bucket, a feed squeezing device, a stirring device and a charging device, which are arranged on the frame. The feed squeezing device comprises a feed squeezing bucket, a piston device, a transmission device and a driving device, wherein the piston device comprises a piston and a piston rod, the piston is located in the feed squeezing bucket and is dimensioned to fit the feed squeezing bucket, and the piston device is connected with the driving device through the transmission device. The driving device comprises a speed reduction device and a motor. The stirring device comprises a stirrer and a stirring shaft; the stirrer is connected with the stirring shaft through the speed reduction device. The charging device is located above the feed bucket and is communicated with the feed bucket; the area of the charging opening of the upper end of the charging device is greater than the area of the opening of the feed bucket. The duck force-feeding apparatus is simple in structure, low in manufacture cost and convenient to use; the charging device is arranged above the feed bucket, so that the duck force-feeding apparatus is convenient and efficient to use, pouring-out is prevented, and ducks can be fed automatically, rapidly and efficiently.
Description
Technical field
The application relates to a kind of force-fed duck equipment.
Background technology
Major part Ya E plant of current China adopts mechanical type duck force-feeding machine when forced-feeding duck, goose, employing motor drives, by screw-drive mechanism, feed is pressed into duck goose esophagus, during use, amount of filler adjustment is inconvenient, amount of filler is got inaccurate, make the feed of duck goose not, cause the same batch of unequal phenomenon of duck goose weight.
Be " CN101584303A " compared to publication number, denomination of invention is the patent of invention of " a kind of duck force-feeding machine ", force-feed a duck compared with means with tradition, the feed efficiency that this invention can improve force-fed duck and the accuracy rate of force-feeding, alleviate the labour intensity of workman and saved labour, high degree reduce feeding cost, but simultaneously, above-mentioned patent structure is not simplified, due to the restriction of its structure, the volume of the accommodation of animal feeds bucket is also little, casing is provided with around it, certain stop is had to bucket of feeding while production cost is high, to also inconvenient during the feed that barreled of feeding is new.
Therefore, be badly in need of a kind of structure to simplify, use equipment of force-feeding a duck more easily.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of large load, during long boat, be suitable for various force-fed duck equipment, be suitable for single, flimsy technical problem to solve existing force-fed duck equipment.
Therefore, for effectively solving the problem, the invention discloses a kind of large load, during long boat, be suitable for various force-fed duck equipment, its technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of force-fed duck equipment, comprises frame, it is characterized in that, also comprise the animal feeds bucket be arranged in frame, extruding device, agitating device and feed arrangement, wherein,
Described extruding device comprises material extrusion bucket, piston apparatus, transmission device and drive unit, described piston apparatus comprises piston and piston rod, described piston is positioned at described material extrusion bucket and setting supporting with the size of this material extrusion bucket, described piston apparatus is connected with described drive unit by described transmission device, and described drive unit comprises deceleration device and motor;
Described agitating device comprises agitator and shaft, and described agitator connects described shaft by described deceleration device;
Described feed arrangement to be positioned at above described animal feeds bucket and to communicate with this animal feeds bucket, and the feed throat area of this feed arrangement upper end is greater than this animal feeds bucket open area.
Preferably, described adjusting device comprises adjusting screw(rod), lock-screw, internal thread slide block and locating shaft, and described locating shaft is connected with described internal thread slide block and described bearing holder (housing, cover);
Described crank mechanism comprises crank base, and crank base is provided with adjusting screw(rod) and the lock-screw for locking adjusting screw(rod), and on adjusting screw(rod), cover has internal thread slide block;
Preferably, described agitating device also comprises shaft bearing, and described extruding device also comprises material extrusion bearing block, and described shaft is connected with frame with material extrusion bearing block through spice bearing block respectively with described material extrusion axle.
Preferably, described transmission device comprises bearing holder (housing, cover), crank mechanism, material extrusion axle, driven bevel pinion and driving bevel gear, described drive unit comprises motor and deceleration device, described motor connects described deceleration device, described agitating device comprises agitator and shaft, and described agitator connects described shaft by described deceleration device; Described in described deceleration device, bearing holder (housing, cover) is arranged on the upper end of described piston rod, and described bearing holder (housing, cover) is connected with material extrusion axle through crank mechanism, and one end of described material extrusion axle is provided with driven bevel pinion, and driven bevel pinion is connected with the driving bevel gear be arranged on shaft.
Preferably, described extruding device also comprises the flexible pipe of feeding being connected to described material extrusion bottom of the barrel crowded material mouth.
Preferably, described material extrusion bottom of the barrel is taper.
Preferably, described material extrusion bottom of the barrel is conical.
Preferably, described deceleration device is planetary reducer.
Preferably, described motor is by controlling with press button and/or floor push.Compared with prior art, force-fed duck equipment provided by the invention, reaches following effect:
1) force-fed duck device structure provided by the invention is simple, cost of manufacture is not high, easy-to-use, only frame is set, the cost of manufacture of economy system, and the top of animal feeds bucket is provided with feed arrangement, feed is poured into animal feeds bucket more convenient and be not easy to pour out, automation is fed rapidly and efficiently;
2) force-fed duck equipment provided by the invention, described material extrusion bottom of the barrel is taper, taper is conducive to the crowded material mouth that feed flow to bottom smoothly, feed conveniently, be not easy to cause waste, and it also avoid duck force-feeding machine of the prior art to need to carry out concentrated feed by hand, or easily cause feed to remain;
3) force-fed duck equipment provided by the invention, described material extrusion bottom of the barrel is conical, is conically conducive to most filling up at any time and easily cleaning, be not easy to produce feed and remain of feed;
4) force-fed duck equipment use gear reduction unit transmission efficiency provided by the invention is high, consumes energy low, superior performance, and precision is higher, and service life is very long;
5) force-fed duck equipment provided by the invention, described motor, by controlling with press button and/or floor push, when filler, preferably uses floor push, and can control charging opportunity so easily, it is very convenient to operate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide further understanding of the present application, and form a application's part, the schematic description and description of the application, for explaining the application, does not form the improper restriction to the application.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of force-fed duck equipment provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the transmission device of force-fed duck equipment provided by the invention and the structural representation of adjusting device.
Embodiment
As employed some vocabulary to censure specific components in the middle of specification and claim.Those skilled in the art should understand, and hardware manufacturer may call same assembly with different noun.This specification and claims are not used as with the difference of title the mode distinguishing assembly, but are used as the criterion of differentiation with assembly difference functionally." comprising " as mentioned in the middle of specification and claim is in the whole text an open language, therefore should be construed to " comprise but be not limited to "." roughly " refer to that in receivable error band, those skilled in the art can solve the technical problem within the scope of certain error, reach described technique effect substantially.In addition, " couple " word and comprise directly any and indirectly electric property coupling means at this.Therefore, if describe a first device in literary composition to be coupled to one second device, then represent described first device and directly can be electrically coupled to described second device, or be indirectly electrically coupled to described second device by other devices or the means that couple.Specification subsequent descriptions is implement the better embodiment of the application, and right described description is for the purpose of the rule that the application is described, and is not used to the scope limiting the application.The protection domain of the application is when being as the criterion depending on the claims person of defining.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the application is described in further detail, but not as the restriction to the application.
Embodiment one:
Shown in the structural representation of the structural representation of force-fed duck equipment as provided by the invention in Fig. 1, the rotor driver of Fig. 2 force-fed duck equipment provided by the invention, a kind of force-fed duck equipment, comprises frame 1, also comprises the animal feeds bucket 2 be arranged in frame 1, extruding device 3, agitating device 4 and feed arrangement 5, wherein
Described extruding device 3 comprises material extrusion bucket 31, piston apparatus 32, transmission device 33 and drive unit 34, described piston apparatus 32 comprises piston 321 and piston rod 322, described piston 321 is positioned at described material extrusion bucket 31 and setting supporting with the size of this material extrusion bucket 31, and described piston apparatus 32 is connected with described drive unit 34 by described transmission device 33;
Described transmission device 33 comprises bearing holder (housing, cover) 35, crank mechanism 36, material extrusion axle 37, driven bevel pinion 38 and driving bevel gear 39, described drive unit 34 comprises motor 341 and deceleration device 342, described motor 341 connects described deceleration device 342, described agitating device 4 comprises agitator 41 and shaft 42, and described agitator 41 connects described shaft 42 by described deceleration device 342; Described in described deceleration device 342, bearing holder (housing, cover) 35 is arranged on the upper end of described piston rod 322, described bearing holder (housing, cover) 35 is connected with material extrusion axle 37 through crank mechanism 36, one end of described material extrusion axle 37 is provided with driven bevel pinion 38, and driven bevel pinion 38 is connected with the driving bevel gear 38 be arranged on shaft 42.
Described feed arrangement 5 to be positioned at above described animal feeds bucket 2 and to communicate with this animal feeds bucket 2, and charging aperture 51 area of this feed arrangement 5 upper end is greater than this animal feeds bucket 2 open area.Force-fed duck equipment provided by the invention, structure is simple, but easy-to-use, only frame is set, the cost of manufacture of economy system, and the top of animal feeds bucket 2 is provided with feed arrangement, feed is poured into animal feeds bucket 2 more convenient and be not easy to pour out, automation is fed rapidly and efficiently.
Preferably, force-fed duck equipment provided by the invention also comprises adjusting device 6, and described adjusting device 6 comprises adjusting screw(rod) 61, lock-screw 62, internal thread slide block 63 and locating shaft 64, and described locating shaft 64 is connected with described internal thread slide block 63 and described bearing holder (housing, cover) 331;
Described crank mechanism 36 comprises crank base 361, and crank base 361 is provided with adjusting screw(rod) 61 and the lock-screw 62 for locking adjusting screw(rod) 61, and on adjusting screw(rod) 61, cover has internal thread slide block 63; Material filling amount is provided with adjusting screw(rod) 61 realizes by regulating crank base 361, rotates adjusting screw(rod) 61, and when making internal thread slide block 63 in cover on adjusting screw(rod) 61 away from material extrusion axle 37, food-intake increases, easy to adjust.
Described agitating device 43 also comprises shaft bearing 431, and described extruding device 35 also comprises material extrusion bearing block 351, and described shaft 42 is connected with frame 1 with material extrusion bearing block 351 through shaft bearing 431 respectively with described material extrusion axle 31.
Preferably, described extruding device 35 also comprises the flexible pipe of feeding being connected to crowded material mouth bottom described material extrusion bucket 31.
Preferably, be taper bottom described material extrusion bucket 31, taper is conducive to the crowded material mouth that feed flow to bottom smoothly, feed conveniently, be not easy to cause waste, and it also avoid duck force-feeding machine of the prior art and need manual to carry out concentrated feed, or easily cause feed to remain.
Preferably, be conical bottom described material extrusion bucket 31, be conically conducive to most filling up at any time and easily cleaning, be not easy to produce feed and remain of feed.
Preferably, described deceleration device 342 is planetary reducer.Its advantage is that structure comparison is compact, and backhaul gap is little, precision is higher, and service life is very long, and it is very large that specified output torque can do.Force-fed duck equipment use gear reduction unit transmission efficiency provided by the invention is high, consumes energy low, and superior performance, precision is higher, and service life is very long.
Described motor 341 is by controlling with press button and/or floor push 343.When filler, preferably use floor push 343, can control charging opportunity so easily, it is very convenient to operate.
The present invention operationally, first prepares material by the feed formula of force-fed duck, and the feed prepared is put into feed vessel and add water and stir, after feed stirs, then the feed added water is put into animal feeds bucket 2, at this moment material extrusion bucket 31 starts material extrusion.Feed is extruded from the crowded material mouth described material extrusion bucket 31, enters in shown flexible pipe, is inserted by flexible pipe in duck oesophagus and carry out material filling.Material filling amount is provided with adjusting screw(rod) 61 realizes by regulating crank base, rotates adjusting screw(rod) 61, and when making internal thread slide block 63 in cover on adjusting screw(rod) 61 away from material extrusion axle 31, food-intake increases; Otherwise when internal thread slide block 63 is close to material extrusion axle, food-intake reduces; During operation, with foot control floor push 343, step on floor push 343 and start discharging, lift floor push 343 discharging and stop.Also can install induction installation, when flexible pipe inserts in duck oesophagus, oneself discharging, when extracting flexible pipe, stops discharging automatically.
Compared with prior art, the force-fed duck equipment described in the application, reaches following effect:
1) force-fed duck device structure provided by the invention is simple, cost of manufacture is not high, easy-to-use, only frame is set, the cost of manufacture of economy system, and the top of animal feeds bucket is provided with feed arrangement, feed is poured into animal feeds bucket more convenient and be not easy to pour out, automation is fed rapidly and efficiently;
2) force-fed duck equipment provided by the invention, described material extrusion bottom of the barrel is taper, taper is conducive to the crowded material mouth that feed flow to bottom smoothly, feed conveniently, be not easy to cause waste, and it also avoid duck force-feeding machine of the prior art to need to carry out concentrated feed by hand, or easily cause feed to remain;
3) force-fed duck equipment provided by the invention, described material extrusion bottom of the barrel is conical, is conically conducive to most filling up at any time and easily cleaning, be not easy to produce feed and remain of feed;
4) force-fed duck equipment use gear reduction unit transmission efficiency provided by the invention is high, consumes energy low, superior performance, and precision is higher, and service life is very long;
5) force-fed duck equipment provided by the invention, described motor, by controlling with press button and/or floor push, when filler, preferably uses floor push, and can control charging opportunity so easily, it is very convenient to operate.
Above-mentioned explanation illustrate and describes some preferred embodiments of the application, but as previously mentioned, be to be understood that the application is not limited to the form disclosed by this paper, should not regard the eliminating to other embodiments as, and can be used for other combinations various, amendment and environment, and can in application contemplated scope described herein, changed by the technology of above-mentioned instruction or association area or knowledge.And the change that those skilled in the art carry out and change do not depart from the spirit and scope of the application, then all should in the protection domain of the application's claims.
Claims (9)
1. a force-fed duck equipment, comprises frame, it is characterized in that, also comprise the animal feeds bucket be arranged in frame, extruding device, agitating device and feed arrangement, wherein,
Described extruding device comprises material extrusion bucket, piston apparatus, transmission device and drive unit, described piston apparatus comprises piston and piston rod, described piston is positioned at described material extrusion bucket and setting supporting with the size of this material extrusion bucket, described piston apparatus is connected with described drive unit by described transmission device, and described drive unit comprises deceleration device and motor;
Described agitating device comprises agitator and shaft, and described agitator connects described shaft by described deceleration device;
Described feed arrangement to be positioned at above described animal feeds bucket and to communicate with this animal feeds bucket, and the feed throat area of this feed arrangement upper end is greater than this animal feeds bucket open area.
2. force-fed duck equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described adjusting device comprises adjusting screw(rod), lock-screw, internal thread slide block and locating shaft, and described locating shaft is connected with described internal thread slide block and described bearing holder (housing, cover);
Described crank mechanism comprises crank base, and crank base is provided with adjusting screw(rod) and the lock-screw for locking adjusting screw(rod), and on adjusting screw(rod), cover has internal thread slide block.
3. force-fed duck equipment according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described agitating device also comprises shaft bearing, and described extruding device also comprises material extrusion bearing block, and described shaft is connected with frame with material extrusion bearing block through spice bearing block respectively with described material extrusion axle.
4. force-fed duck equipment according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described transmission device comprises bearing holder (housing, cover), crank mechanism, material extrusion axle, driven bevel pinion and driving bevel gear, described drive unit comprises motor and deceleration device, described motor connects described deceleration device, described agitating device comprises agitator and shaft, and described agitator connects described shaft by described deceleration device; Described in described deceleration device, bearing holder (housing, cover) is arranged on the upper end of described piston rod, and described bearing holder (housing, cover) is connected with material extrusion axle through crank mechanism, and one end of described material extrusion axle is provided with driven bevel pinion, and driven bevel pinion is connected with the driving bevel gear be arranged on shaft.
5. force-fed duck equipment according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described extruding device also comprises the flexible pipe of feeding being connected to described material extrusion bottom of the barrel crowded material mouth.
6. force-fed duck equipment according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described material extrusion bottom of the barrel is taper.
7. according to the arbitrary described force-fed duck equipment of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that, described material extrusion bottom of the barrel is conical.
8. force-fed duck equipment according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described deceleration device is planetary reducer.
9. force-fed duck equipment according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described motor is by controlling with press button and/or floor push.
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CN201510727740.XA CN105230530A (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | A duck force-feeding apparatus |
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CN201510727740.XA CN105230530A (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | A duck force-feeding apparatus |
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CN105230530A true CN105230530A (en) | 2016-01-13 |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2652990B1 (en) * | 1989-10-18 | 1992-02-07 | Perez Tabarly Ingenierie | BEATER. |
CN201398372Y (en) * | 2009-03-10 | 2010-02-10 | 北京金星鸭业中心 | Duck force-feeding machine |
CN101584303B (en) * | 2009-03-10 | 2011-07-13 | 北京金星鸭业中心 | Duck force-feeding machine |
CN202514408U (en) * | 2012-03-31 | 2012-11-07 | 中国包装和食品机械总公司 | Duck and goose feed filling machine |
CN203435532U (en) * | 2013-09-02 | 2014-02-19 | 金华职业技术学院 | Forced-feeding device for geese and ducks |
CN205409121U (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-08-03 | 北京金星鸭业有限公司 | Force -fed duck equipment |
-
2015
- 2015-10-30 CN CN201510727740.XA patent/CN105230530A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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FR2652990B1 (en) * | 1989-10-18 | 1992-02-07 | Perez Tabarly Ingenierie | BEATER. |
CN201398372Y (en) * | 2009-03-10 | 2010-02-10 | 北京金星鸭业中心 | Duck force-feeding machine |
CN101584303B (en) * | 2009-03-10 | 2011-07-13 | 北京金星鸭业中心 | Duck force-feeding machine |
CN202514408U (en) * | 2012-03-31 | 2012-11-07 | 中国包装和食品机械总公司 | Duck and goose feed filling machine |
CN203435532U (en) * | 2013-09-02 | 2014-02-19 | 金华职业技术学院 | Forced-feeding device for geese and ducks |
CN205409121U (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-08-03 | 北京金星鸭业有限公司 | Force -fed duck equipment |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
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科学技术部中国农村技术开发中心: "《肉鸡快速育肥》", 31 August 2006, 中国农业科学技术出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20160113 |
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