CN105222437A - The defroster of air source hot pump water heater evaporimeter - Google Patents

The defroster of air source hot pump water heater evaporimeter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105222437A
CN105222437A CN201510713763.5A CN201510713763A CN105222437A CN 105222437 A CN105222437 A CN 105222437A CN 201510713763 A CN201510713763 A CN 201510713763A CN 105222437 A CN105222437 A CN 105222437A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
defroster
evaporimeter
compressor
water heater
air source
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510713763.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
管建峰
蒋晓梅
吴永祥
王辽建
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changshu Institute of Technology
Original Assignee
Changshu Institute of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changshu Institute of Technology filed Critical Changshu Institute of Technology
Priority to CN201510713763.5A priority Critical patent/CN105222437A/en
Publication of CN105222437A publication Critical patent/CN105222437A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of defroster of air source hot pump water heater evaporimeter, comprise bypass solenoid valve and compressor heat energy defroster, described bypass solenoid valve one end is arranged on the gas exhaust piping of the compressor of described air source hot pump water heater, the other end of bypass solenoid valve is arranged on the inlet tube of described evaporimeter, described compressor heat energy defroster comprises endothermic tube and defrosting pipe, described endothermic tube dish is located at described compressor case for absorbing compressor case heat, described defrosting pipe to be arranged in described evaporimeter and to be connected with the fin of evaporimeter, described endothermic tube and defrosting pipe are interconnected to constitute closed circulation, in described endothermic tube and defrosting pipe, thermal cycle working medium is set.This defroster defrosting efficiency is high.

Description

The defroster of air source hot pump water heater evaporimeter
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of defroster, particularly a kind of defroster of air source hot pump water heater evaporimeter.
Background technology
Air energy heat pump water heater is that the low-temperature heat quantity in air is absorbed, and is converted into high temperature heat with this to heat water temperature after compressor compresses.Heat-exchange working medium carries out heat absorption evaporation at evaporimeter, therefore easy in fin and evaporation tube frosting, and water heater needs to carry out defrosting work before running.Existing Defrost mode comprises employing cross valve reverse cycle defrost and compressor air-discharging defrosting, and cross valve reverse cycle defrost has good defrosting effect, and speed is fast, but causes water temperature to reduce because cold water flows into water tank, and experience is not good.Compressor air-discharging defrosting can not reduce water temperature, but defrosting time is long.Also the Defrost technology of mixing two kinds of patterns is had at present, but single unit system complex structure, require higher to control system.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, in order to solve the problem of prior art, provides a kind of defroster of air source hot pump water heater evaporimeter, solves evaporimeter frosting problem.
Technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a kind of defroster of air source hot pump water heater evaporimeter, comprise bypass solenoid valve and compressor heat energy defroster, described bypass solenoid valve one end is arranged on the gas exhaust piping of the compressor of described air source hot pump water heater, the other end of bypass solenoid valve is arranged on the inlet tube of described evaporimeter, described compressor heat energy defroster comprises endothermic tube and defrosting pipe, described endothermic tube dish is located at described compressor case for absorbing compressor case heat, described defrosting pipe to be arranged in described evaporimeter and to be connected with the fin of evaporimeter, described endothermic tube and defrosting pipe are interconnected to constitute closed circulation, in described endothermic tube and defrosting pipe, thermal cycle working medium is set.
Preferably, described compressor is arranged on below described evaporimeter.
Preferably, described compressor and endothermic tube are arranged in casing, and described casing arranges heat-insulation layer.
Preferably, the connecting line of described endothermic tube and defrosting pipe arranges heat-insulation layer.
Preferably, described fin is provided with polytetrafluorethylecoatings coatings.
The advantage of technical scheme provided by the present invention is, compressor operating heat can be utilized to carry out pre-defrost to evaporimeter, then compressor air-discharging is utilized to carry out defrosting work, defrosting time is decreased compared to being exhausted merely defrosting, achieve the recycling of compressor heat energy, improve defrosting efficiency, reduce energy consumption.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1, the defroster of the air source hot pump water heater evaporimeter of the present embodiment comprises bypass solenoid valve 1 and compressor heat energy defroster.Bypass solenoid valve 1 one end is arranged on the gas exhaust piping 3 of the compressor 2 of air source hot pump water heater, and the other end of bypass solenoid valve 1 is arranged on the inlet tube 5 of evaporimeter 4.This part constitutes compressor air-discharging defroster, and the high-temperature exhaust air that make use of compressor 2 enters evaporimeter 4 and improves the defrosting of fin 6 temperature.Compressor heat energy defroster comprises endothermic tube 7 and defrosting pipe 8, and endothermic tube 7 dish is located at compressor 2 shell for absorbing compressor 2 shell heat; Compressor 2 with endothermic tube 7 is whole to be arranged on one and to have in the casing 9 of heat-insulation layer, and is arranged on below evaporimeter 4.Defrosting pipe 8 to be arranged in evaporimeter 4 and to be connected with the fin 6 of evaporimeter 4, endothermic tube 7 and defrosting pipe 8 are interconnected to constitute closed circulation, in endothermic tube 7 and defrosting pipe 8, thermal cycle working medium is set, the connecting line of endothermic tube 7 and defrosting pipe 8 arranges heat-insulation layer, and fin 6 is provided with polytetrafluorethylecoatings coatings.Produce heat when compressor 2 works to be absorbed by endothermic tube 7, the heat release in defrosting pipe 8 of thermal cycle working medium, to fin 6 preheating defrosting, opens bypass solenoid valve 1 after a period of time, compressor 2 exhaust is entered evaporimeter 4 and is exhausted defrosting.

Claims (5)

1. the defroster of an air source hot pump water heater evaporimeter, it is characterized in that, comprise bypass solenoid valve (1) and compressor heat energy defroster, described bypass solenoid valve (1) one end is arranged on the gas exhaust piping (3) of the compressor (2) of described air source hot pump water heater, the other end of bypass solenoid valve (1) is arranged on the inlet tube (5) of described evaporimeter (4), described compressor heat energy defroster comprises endothermic tube (7) and defrosting pipe (8), described endothermic tube (7) dish is located at described compressor (2) shell for absorbing compressor (2) shell heat, described defrosting pipe (8) to be arranged in described evaporimeter (4) and to be connected with the fin (6) of evaporimeter (4), described endothermic tube (7) and defrosting pipe (8) are interconnected to constitute closed circulation, in described endothermic tube (7) and defrosting pipe (8), thermal cycle working medium is set.
2. the defroster of air source hot pump water heater evaporimeter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described compressor (2) is arranged on described evaporimeter (4) below.
3. the defroster of air source hot pump water heater evaporimeter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described compressor (2) and endothermic tube (7) are arranged in casing (9), and described casing (9) arranges heat-insulation layer.
4. the defroster of air source hot pump water heater evaporimeter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the connecting line of described endothermic tube (7) and defrosting pipe (8) arranges heat-insulation layer.
5. the defroster of air source hot pump water heater evaporimeter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fin (6) is provided with polytetrafluorethylecoatings coatings.
CN201510713763.5A 2015-10-28 2015-10-28 The defroster of air source hot pump water heater evaporimeter Pending CN105222437A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510713763.5A CN105222437A (en) 2015-10-28 2015-10-28 The defroster of air source hot pump water heater evaporimeter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510713763.5A CN105222437A (en) 2015-10-28 2015-10-28 The defroster of air source hot pump water heater evaporimeter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105222437A true CN105222437A (en) 2016-01-06

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510713763.5A Pending CN105222437A (en) 2015-10-28 2015-10-28 The defroster of air source hot pump water heater evaporimeter

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN105222437A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108917249A (en) * 2018-09-05 2018-11-30 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner and its defrosting device
CN109539386A (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-03-29 南通鸿亨热控科技有限公司 A kind of anti-freeze defroster of floor air conditioner

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3838582A (en) * 1973-05-04 1974-10-01 W Coleman Defrosting device with heat extractor
DE2648554A1 (en) * 1976-10-27 1977-11-10 Reinhard Mueller Hot gas defrosting device for refrigerating plants - uses combination of fluid separator and LV transformer as energy source
JP2005083711A (en) * 2003-09-10 2005-03-31 Shinko Kogyo Co Ltd Defrosting device of heat pump type air conditioner and defrosting method
CN102901156A (en) * 2012-11-16 2013-01-30 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0四研究所 Frost preventing and removing system and frost preventing and removing method of heat pipe type air conditioner
CN103196262A (en) * 2013-04-19 2013-07-10 洛阳中懋环保设备有限公司 Hot gas bypass defrosting device for air source heat pump water heater
CN103344068A (en) * 2013-07-31 2013-10-09 哈尔滨工业大学 Energy-saving defrosting air source heat pump system
CN203964487U (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-11-26 Tcl空调器(中山)有限公司 Air-conditioning system

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3838582A (en) * 1973-05-04 1974-10-01 W Coleman Defrosting device with heat extractor
DE2648554A1 (en) * 1976-10-27 1977-11-10 Reinhard Mueller Hot gas defrosting device for refrigerating plants - uses combination of fluid separator and LV transformer as energy source
JP2005083711A (en) * 2003-09-10 2005-03-31 Shinko Kogyo Co Ltd Defrosting device of heat pump type air conditioner and defrosting method
CN102901156A (en) * 2012-11-16 2013-01-30 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0四研究所 Frost preventing and removing system and frost preventing and removing method of heat pipe type air conditioner
CN103196262A (en) * 2013-04-19 2013-07-10 洛阳中懋环保设备有限公司 Hot gas bypass defrosting device for air source heat pump water heater
CN103344068A (en) * 2013-07-31 2013-10-09 哈尔滨工业大学 Energy-saving defrosting air source heat pump system
CN203964487U (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-11-26 Tcl空调器(中山)有限公司 Air-conditioning system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108917249A (en) * 2018-09-05 2018-11-30 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner and its defrosting device
CN108917249B (en) * 2018-09-05 2023-11-28 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner and defrosting device thereof
CN109539386A (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-03-29 南通鸿亨热控科技有限公司 A kind of anti-freeze defroster of floor air conditioner

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Application publication date: 20160106

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication