The content of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide machine balanced running control method outside a kind of VRF Air Conditioning System,
This method makes each outer machine balanced running, controls each outer machine quality balance, is consistent each outer machine service life.
The present invention also aims to provide a kind of VRF Air Conditioning System, VRF Air Conditioning System application is described above
Control method controls machine outside VRF Air Conditioning System, ensures each outer machine balanced running, and the service life is consistent.
The embodiment of the present invention uses following technical scheme:
The outer machine balanced running control method of a kind of VRF Air Conditioning System, including step:
S10, different weights is defined according to the different operating modes of each outer machine;
S20, system calculate each outer machine according to the operating mode of every outer machine and its working time under corresponding operating mode respectively
Number during cumulative activation after weighting;
S30, at least outer machine that number is minimum during cumulative activation is made to work.
Preferably, step S10 comprises the following steps:
S11, the N kind operating modes that outer machine is set, wherein, N is the integer more than 1;
S12, weight Qi is distributed to each operating mode i according to the influence degree of external machine, wherein, the weight Q1 of N number of factor is extremely
QN adds up to 1, wherein i=1~N.
Preferably, in step S20, cumulative activation after every outer machine weights is calculated according to formula Tz=∑s (Qi*Ti)
When number Tz, wherein, Ti is that every outer machine runs on relevant work time under operating mode i, i=1~N.
Preferably, step S30 includes step:
S31, determine whether that outer machine shuts down, if so, then performing step S32;
Number Tztmin during minimum cumulative activation in the outer machine that S32, lookup shut down;
S33, Tzr is judged>Whether=(Tztmin+Ty) be true, wherein, Tzr is the cumulative activation of the outer machine operated
When number, Ty is preset time threshold, if set up, perform step S34;Otherwise, step S32 is performed;
S34, the outer machine of the operating of stopping, the outer machine of number minimum when starting cumulative activation.
Preferably, step S30 includes step:
S31, determine whether that outer machine shuts down, if so, then performing step S32;
In S32, the outer machine that shuts down of lookup during minimum cumulative activation in number Tztmin and the outer machine operated
Number Tztmax during the cumulative activation of maximum;
S33, Tztmax is judged>Whether=(Tztmin+Ty) be true, wherein, Ty is preset time threshold, if set up,
Then perform step S34;Otherwise, step S32 is performed;
S34, the outer machine for stopping number maximum during cumulative activation, the outer machine of number minimum when starting cumulative activation.
Preferably, number when every outer machine individually calculates cumulative activation after corresponding weighting, wherein an outer machine connects
Number when receiving cumulative activation after the weighting that other outer machines transfer, and according to number determines to add up during cumulative activation after the weighting of each outer machine
Work hours minimum outer machine.
Preferably, number and work will be added up after weighting when every outer machine individually calculates cumulative activation after corresponding weighting
Number passes to master controller when making, and master controller is according to number when number determines cumulative activation during cumulative activation after the weighting of each outer machine
Minimum outer machine.
A kind of VRF Air Conditioning System is controlled using machine balanced running outside the VRF Air Conditioning System described in any of the above item
Method, which is characterized in that including outer machine system and interior machine system, the outer machine system includes several outer machines in parallel, described
Interior machine system includes several interior machines in parallel, and the outer machine system is connected with the interior machine system communication.
Preferably, being respectively provided in all outer machines, there are one eeprom chips.
Preferably, the outer machine system further includes a master controller, all outer machines are connected with the master controller.
The advantageous effects of technical solution that the embodiment of the present invention proposes are:Due to this method according to each outer machine not
Corresponding weight system is defined with operating mode, so closes and each outer machine weighting is calculated according to the relevant work time of each outer machine by system
Number during cumulative activation afterwards according to number during cumulative activation and the preset time threshold Ty operated in turn, judges the outer machine that needs switch,
Achieve the purpose that outer machine minimum using work hours successively.Number is equal when making each outer machine cumulative activation as far as possible.Institute is in this way
Make each outer machine balanced running, control each outer machine quality balance, be consistent each outer machine service life.
Specific embodiment
For make present invention solves the technical problem that, the technical solution that uses and the technique effect that reaches it is clearer, below
The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to attached drawing, it is clear that described embodiment is only
It is part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art exist
All other embodiments obtained under the premise of creative work are not made, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Device embodiment
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram for the VRF Air Conditioning System that apparatus of the present invention embodiment provides.As shown in Figure 1, this is more
Connection formula air-conditioner set includes outer machine system 1 and interior machine system 2, and the outer machine system 1 includes several outer machines 11 in parallel, described
Interior machine system 2 includes several interior machines 21 in parallel, is connected between the outer machine system 1 and the interior machine system 2 by connection
It connects, can be communicated.
In this present embodiment, eeprom chip there are one being respectively provided in all outer machines 11.And also have one in all outer machines
The outer machine of platform is main control computer.If outer machine system 1 connects 3 outer machines 11, respectively the first outer machine, the second outer machine, the 3rd outer machine, if
Fixed first outer machine is main control computer.During work, number Tz1, Tz2, Tz3 when three outer machines can calculate respective cumulative activation respectively, and
There are in respective computer board eeprom chip, and the second outer machine and the 3rd outer machine will calculate cumulative activation when number Tz2,
Tz3 is sent to the first outer machine by order wire, and the first outer machine is further calculated according to number Tz1, Tz2, Tz3 during cumulative activation,
And the working condition of each outer machine is controlled according to result of calculation, successively using work hours minimum outer machine.Tz1, Tz2 when dispatching from the factory,
Tz3 is 0.It is of course also possible to the second outer machine or the 3rd outer machine are set as main control computer.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structure diagram of the preferred embodiment for the VRF Air Conditioning System that apparatus of the present invention embodiment provides.
As shown in Fig. 2, be respectively provided in all outer machines 11 there are one eeprom chip, and the outer machine system 1 further includes a master control
Device 12 processed, all outer machines 11 are connected by connection with the master controller 12.During work, three outer machines can calculate respectively respectively
From cumulative activation when number Tz1, Tz2, Tz3, and there are in respective computer board eeprom chip, and three outer machines will calculate
Number Tz1, Tz2, Tz3 are sent to the master controller 12,12 basis of master controller by order wire during the cumulative activation gone out
Number Tz1, Tz2, Tz3 are further calculated during cumulative activation, and the working condition of each outer machine is controlled according to result of calculation, are made successively
With the outer machine that work hours are minimum.
Embodiment of the method
Fig. 3 is the outer machine balanced running control method flow chart of VRF Air Conditioning System that the method for the present invention embodiment provides.
The control method is applied in above-mentioned VRF Air Conditioning System, machine outside the VRF Air Conditioning System is controlled, such as Fig. 3
Shown, the outer machine balanced running control method of the VRF Air Conditioning System comprises the following steps:
S10, different weight systems is defined according to the different operating modes of each outer machine.
S20, system calculate each outer machine according to the operating mode of every outer machine and its working time under corresponding operating mode respectively
Number during cumulative activation after weighting.
S30, at least outer machine that number is minimum during cumulative activation is made to work.
Fig. 4 is that the one kind for the outer machine balanced running control method of VRF Air Conditioning System that the method for the present invention embodiment provides is excellent
Select the flow chart of mode.As shown in figure 4, the control method of the preferred embodiment comprises the following steps:
S11, the main operating mode of N kinds for influencing outer machine quality is found out, wherein, N is the integer more than 1.As shown in table 1, influence
The main operating mode of N kinds of outer machine quality is compressor operation frequency, wind turbine running speed, exhaust condition, oil temperature state, high pressure shape
State, low-pressure state.Certainly, the main operating mode of N kinds for influencing outer machine quality is not limited thereto.
S12, according to the influence degree of the external machine of various operating modes weight Qi is distributed to each operating mode i.Compression as shown in Table 1
Machine is operated in a high frequency will more greatly to the probability of compressor damage with low frequency operating, therefore weight is also bigger than intermediate frequency operating.Due to pressure
Contracting machine belongs to the core component of outer machine, and total weight (Q1+Q2+Q3) is greater than total weight (Q4+Q5+Q6) of wind turbine.Wherein, N kinds
The weight Q1 to QN of operating mode adds up to 1, wherein i=1~N.
In this present embodiment, (Q1+Q2+Q3+Q4+Q5+Q6+Q7+Q8+Q9+Q10+Q11+Q12+Q13+Q14)=1, such as table
Shown in 1.
S20, number Tz when cumulative activation after every outer machine weights is calculated according to formula Tz=∑s (Qi*Ti), wherein, such as table 1
Shown, Ti runs on the relevant work time under different operating modes, i=1~N for every outer machine.In this present embodiment, every outer machine
There are in respective computer board eeprom chip by number Tz during the respective cumulative activation that will be calculated.
Table 1
Number |
Influencing factors of quality |
Weight (setting value) |
The duration of runs |
1 |
Compressor operates in a high frequency |
Q1(0.2) |
T1 |
2 |
Compressor intermediate frequency operates |
Q2(0.1) |
T2 |
3 |
Compressor low frequency operates |
Q3(0.25) |
T3 |
4 |
Wind turbine runs at high speed |
Q4(0.05) |
T4 |
5 |
Wind turbine middling speed operates |
Q5(0.02) |
T5 |
6 |
Wind turbine low-speed running |
Q6(0.08) |
T6 |
7 |
It is vented excessively high |
Q7(0.05) |
T7 |
8 |
It is vented too low |
Q8(0.04) |
T8 |
9 |
High oil temperature |
Q9(0.05) |
T9 |
10 |
Oil temperature is too low |
Q10(0.04) |
T10 |
11 |
High pressure is excessively high |
Q11(0.06) |
T11 |
12 |
High pressure is too low |
Q12(0.03) |
T12 |
13 |
Low pressure is excessively high |
Q13(0.01) |
T13 |
14 |
Low pressure is too low |
Q14(0.02) |
T14 |
It is total |
|
1 |
|
In this present embodiment, if system connects 3 outer machines, respectively the first outer machine, the second outer machine, the 3rd outer machine, if
Fixed first outer machine is main control computer.Number Tz1, Tz2, Tz3 when three outer machines will calculate cumulative activation after each weighting respectively, and the
Number Tz2, Tz3 is sent to the first outer machine by order wire during the cumulative activation that two outer machines and the 3rd outer machine will calculate, outside first
Machine performs step S31 according to number Tz1, Tz2, Tz3 during cumulative activation.Tz1, Tz2, Tz3 are 0 when dispatching from the factory.It is of course also possible to it sets
Fixed second outer machine or the 3rd outer machine are main control computer.
In this present embodiment, if the outer machine system further includes a master controller, all outer machines pass through connection
It is connected with the master controller.Then three outer machine can there are respective computers by number Tz1, Tz2, Tz3 during respective cumulative activation
In plate eeprom chip, and three outer machines will calculate cumulative activation when number Tz1, Tz2, Tz3 be sent to by order wire
The master controller, the master controller perform step S31 according to number Tz1, Tz2, Tz3 during cumulative activation.
S31, determine whether that outer machine shuts down, if so, then performing step S32;Otherwise, return and perform step S20.
S32, operate if there is an outer machine, then number when searching cumulative activation minimum in the outer machine to shut down
Tztmin。
S33, Tzr is judged>Whether=(Tztmin+Ty) be true, if set up, performs step S34;Otherwise, return is held
Row step S32;Wherein, number when Tzr is the outer machine cumulative activation operated, Ty are default time threshold, and Ty values can be pre-
Setting, for example, can be 4 it is small when, 5 it is small when or 6 it is small when etc..
S34, the outer machine of the operating of stopping, the outer machine of number minimum when starting cumulative activation, i.e. Tztmin are corresponding outer
Machine realizes quality balance operating.
Fig. 5 is the another kind for the outer machine balanced running control method of VRF Air Conditioning System that the method for the present invention embodiment provides
The flow chart of preferred embodiment.It is as shown in figure 5, different from machine balanced running control method outside the VRF Air Conditioning System that Fig. 4 is provided
Part is, in step s 32, if more than one outer machine operating, searches cumulative activation minimum in the outer machine to shut down
When number Tztmin and the outer machine that is operating in maximum cumulative activation when number Tztmax, perform step S33 afterwards;Or it looks into
Several accumulative works larger in number and the outer machine operated when looking for smaller several cumulative activations in the outer machine to shut down
Number when making, afterwards directly stop cumulative activation when several larger outer machines of number, startup cumulative activation when smaller several outer machines of number,
Smaller several outer machines of number work when several larger outer machine-cuts of number during cumulative activation being changed to cumulative activation.It is described to stop
The outer machine only operated and the outer machine number operated may be the same or different, as the case may be depending on.
In step S33, Tztmax is judged>Whether=(Tztmin+Ty) be true, wherein, Ty is preset time threshold, such as
Fruit is set up, then performs step S34;Otherwise, step S32 is performed.
In step S34, stop the outer machine of number maximum during cumulative activation, the outer machine of number minimum when starting cumulative activation.
Remaining step is identical with the outer machine balanced running control method of the VRF Air Conditioning System that Fig. 4 is provided, and does not do herein tired
It states.
Machine outside VRF Air Conditioning System is controlled using control method described above, it is ensured that each outer machine is balanced
Operating so that the service life of each outer machine is consistent.
Machine balanced running control method outside VRF Air Conditioning System is illustrated below, the data in table 2 are tired
Work hours are counted, when representing that number is 4 small during cumulative activation such as 4 (ON) in Tz1, the first outer machine is operating.
At the Ts1 moment, the first outer machine is operating, added up operating 4 it is small when;Second outer machine stops, before add up to transport
Turn 4 it is small when;3rd outer machine stops, before add up to operate 3 it is small when.In the outer machine to shut down at this time during minimum accumulative operating
Between Tztmin be 3, corresponding 3rd outer machine.Ts2 moment Tz1>=(Tztmin+Ty) i.e. 9>During=(3+6), stop the first outer machine,
Start the 3rd outer machine, into the Ts3 moment, at this time Tztmin become the second outer machine 4 it is small when.
When system runs to Ts4 moment, Tz3>=(Tztmin+Ty) i.e. 10>During=(4+6), stop the 3rd outer machine, start
Second outer machine, into the Ts5 moment, at this time Tztmin become the first outer machine 9 it is small when.At the Ts6 moment, stop the second outer machine, open
Dynamic first outer machine, into the Ts7 moment.The rest may be inferred.This ensure that when each outer machine accumulated running time difference is small no more than 6,
Realize quality balance operating.
Table 2
Time point |
Ts1 |
Ts2 |
Ts3 |
Ts4 |
Ts5 |
Ts6 |
Ts7 |
Tz1 |
4(ON) |
9(ON) |
9(OFF) |
9(OFF) |
9(OFF) |
9(OFF) |
9(ON) |
Tz2 |
4(OFF) |
4(OFF) |
4(OFF) |
4(OFF) |
4(ON) |
15(ON) |
15(OFF) |
Tz3 |
3(OFF) |
3(OFF) |
3(ON) |
10(ON) |
10(OFF) |
10(OFF) |
10(OFF) |
Tztmin |
3(z3) |
3(z3) |
4(z2) |
4(z2) |
9(z1) |
9(z1) |
10(z3) |
Note that it above are only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention and institute's application technology principle.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that
The invention is not restricted to specific embodiment described here, can carry out for a person skilled in the art various apparent variations,
It readjusts and substitutes without departing from protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, although being carried out by above example to the present invention
It is described in further detail, but the present invention is not limited only to above example, without departing from the inventive concept, also
It can include other more equivalent embodiments, and the scope of the present invention is determined by scope of the appended claims.