Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, provides one can carry out comprehensive comprehensively detection in real time and process to IAQ, and easy to use, the practical monitoring of room air reliably processor.The present invention also provides a kind of room air to monitor the processing method of processor.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of room air monitoring processor, it comprises the body with air inlet and gas outlet; Blower fan, filter, fresh oxygengenerating plant, damping device, sterilizing unit, indoor air environment monitoring device, breath environment monitoring device and control cabinet is provided with in described body; The cavity of described body is separated to form the negative pressure cavity being positioned at described air inlet side and the malleation chamber being positioned at described air outlet side by described blower fan; Described filter to be arranged in described negative pressure cavity and described negative pressure cavity to be separated to form the contaminated air chamber be positioned on front side of described filter and the chamber that purifies air be positioned on rear side of described filter; Described indoor air environment monitoring device is arranged in described contaminated air chamber; Purify air in chamber or malleation chamber described in described breath environment monitoring device is arranged at; Purify air in chamber described in described fresh oxygengenerating plant, damping device and sterilizing unit are arranged at; The signal input part of described control cabinet is connected with described indoor air environment monitoring device and breath environment monitoring device respectively; The signal output part of described control cabinet is connected with described blower fan, fresh oxygengenerating plant, damping device and sterilizing unit respectively.
As preferably, described filter is formed by stacking successively by the first primarily efficient filter layer, active carbon layer, the second primarily efficient filter layer and high efficiency filter layer; Wherein, described first primarily efficient filter layer and the second primarily efficient filter layer include the first filter core be made up of non-woven fabrics and the first housing being located in described first filter core surrounding; Described first filter core is the inner side seamless link of W shape wrinkle structure, its surrounding and described first housing; Wire netting is lined with in described first filter core; Described high efficiency filter layer comprises the second filter core be made up of ultra-fine fibre glass paper, the second housing being located in described second filter core surrounding and is covered in the protecting wire net of described second filter core upper and lower surface; Described second filter core is the inner side seamless link of W shape wrinkle structure, its surrounding and described second housing; Wire netting is lined with in described second filter core; Described active carbon layer comprises and arranges the 3rd filter core formed and the 3rd housing being located in described 3rd filter core surrounding by multiple activated-carbon filter Slab element by W shape; The angle end that every two described activated-carbon filter Slab element are formed is provided with baffle plate; The end being positioned at the activated-carbon filter Slab element of described 3rd filter core orientation both sides is provided with side shield; The periphery of described 3rd filter core respectively with described 3rd housing, baffle plate and side shield seamless link.
As preferably, be provided with vertical clapboard and the tilt clapboard downward-sloping towards the front panel side of described body from described vertical clapboard bottom in the cavity of described body, described blower fan is arranged between described tilt clapboard and organism soleplate; The cavity of described body is separated to form and is positioned at described air inlet side and has the negative pressure cavity of funnel-shaped structure and be positioned at described air outlet side and have the malleation chamber of funnel-shaped structure by described vertical clapboard, vertical clapboard and blower fan; Be provided with the mount pad for installing described filter in described negative pressure cavity, described mount pad is positioned on the upside of described tilt clapboard.
As preferably, described mount pad comprises the support baseboard of bottom opening, is vertically arranged at the limiting plate of described support baseboard both sides and is arranged at the clamping device at described limiting plate top.
As preferably, described air inlet is arranged on the front panel top of described body and the height after installing higher than filter.
As preferably, described sterilizing unit is ultraviolet sterilization apparatus and is arranged between described support baseboard and tilt clapboard.
As preferably, described indoor air environment monitoring device and breath environment monitoring device include housing, the air inlet be arranged in described housing sidewall, air outlet and the sensor cluster that is arranged in described housing; Described sensor cluster comprise Temperature Humidity Sensor for detecting indoor air temperature and humidity spaced apart, for detect smell in room air smell sensor, for detect fine particle in air PM2.5 sensor, for detect content of formaldehyde gas formaldehyde sensor, for detecting the oxygen sensor of oxygen concentration and the biology sensor for detecting air-borne bacteria content; The air inlet of described housing is provided with air inlet fan.
As preferably, described air inlet is provided with multiple and is distributed on the front panel of described body in the form of a ring; The front panel that described indoor air environment monitoring device is arranged on described body is positioned at the central region of the air inlet of described annular distribution; The opening direction of described air inlet is towards described indoor air environment monitoring device.
As preferably, the atomized water steam that described damping device produces and the fresh oxygen that described fresh oxygengenerating plant produces cause described gas outlet place respectively by pipeline; The filler pipe of described damping device extends outside described body.
As preferably, described organism bottom is provided with movable pulley.
Present invention also offers a kind of processing method based on described room air monitoring processor, it comprises the following steps:
(1) set the start and stop conditional parameter of blower fan, fresh oxygengenerating plant, damping device and sterilizing unit and be sent to control cabinet; Described start and stop conditional parameter comprises the content of formaldehyde, PM2.5 particle, smoke, bacterium, oxygen, water vapour; .
(2) the detection Data Concurrent reading indoor air environment monitoring device and breath environment monitoring device delivers to control cabinet; Described detection data comprise the content of formaldehyde, PM2.5 particle, smoke, bacterium, oxygen, water vapour;
(3) on off control of blower fan, fresh oxygengenerating plant, damping device and sterilizing unit carried out by control cabinet according to the multilevel iudge of described start and stop conditional parameter and described detection data, and the replacing warning of filter.
Implement a kind of room air monitoring processor of the present invention and processing method thereof, compared with prior art, there is following beneficial effect:
When the present invention works, detect in real time by the content of indoor air environment monitoring device to formaldehyde in indoor air, PM2.5 particle, smoke, bacterium, oxygen, water vapour and feed back to control cabinet, when in room air, the content of detected object exceedes systemic presupposition value, control cabinet outputs a control signal to corresponding treatment facility (as blower fan, fresh oxygengenerating plant, damping device and sterilizing unit), blower fan works, room air to be drawn in body and to flow through filter by blower fan, carries out filtration, purification.When bacterial content in room air exceedes systemic presupposition value, control cabinet outputs a control signal to sterilizing unit and blower fan, sterilizing unit and blower fan synchronous working, room air after filtration after device purification flows through sterilizing unit, carry out bacterium decomposition, thus keep the bacterial content of room air a dynamic poised state.When oxygen content in room air is lower than systemic presupposition value, control cabinet outputs a control signal to fresh oxygengenerating plant and blower fan, fresh oxygengenerating plant and blower fan synchronous working, to the fresh oxygen of indoor output, thus keep the oxygen content of room air a dynamic poised state.When vapour content in room air is lower than systemic presupposition value, control cabinet outputs a control signal to damping device and blower fan, damping device and blower fan synchronous working, to indoor output atomized steam, thus keep the humidity of room air a dynamic poised state.Meanwhile, also by breath environment monitoring device, the content of formaldehyde, PM2.5 particle, smoke, bacterium in equipment breath is detected in real time and feeds back to control cabinet, when in breath, the content of formaldehyde, PM2.5 particle and smoke exceedes systemic presupposition value, prompting is changed the filter core of filter by system, or increases the delivery efficiency of blower fan; When bacterial content in breath exceedes systemic presupposition value, system will increase the delivery efficiency of sterilizing unit.Visible, the present invention can carry out comprehensive comprehensively detection in real time and process to IAQ, and easy to use, practical reliable.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, one embodiment of the invention, a kind of room air monitoring processor, it comprises the body 1 with air inlet 11 and gas outlet 12; Blower fan 2, filter 3, fresh oxygengenerating plant 4, damping device 5, sterilizing unit 6, indoor air environment monitoring device 7, breath environment monitoring device 8 and control cabinet 9 is provided with in described body 1; The cavity of described body 1 is separated to form the negative pressure cavity 13 being positioned at described air inlet 11 side and the malleation chamber 14 being positioned at side, described gas outlet 12 by described blower fan 2; Described filter 3 to be arranged in described negative pressure cavity 13 and described negative pressure cavity 13 to be separated to form the contaminated air chamber 15 be positioned on front side of described filter 3 and the chamber 16 that purifies air be positioned on rear side of described filter 3; Described indoor air environment monitoring device 7 is arranged in described contaminated air chamber 15; Purify air in chamber 16 or malleation chamber 14 described in described breath environment monitoring device 8 is arranged at; Purify air described in described fresh oxygengenerating plant 4, damping device 5 and sterilizing unit 6 are arranged in chamber 16; The signal input part of described control cabinet 9 is connected with described indoor air environment monitoring device 7 and breath environment monitoring device 8 respectively; The signal output part of described control cabinet 9 is connected with described blower fan 2, fresh oxygengenerating plant 4, damping device 5 and sterilizing unit 6 respectively.
When the present invention works, detect in real time by the content of indoor air environment monitoring device 7 pairs of formaldehyde in indoor air, PM2.5 particle, smoke, bacterium, oxygen, water vapour and feed back to control cabinet 9, when in room air, the content of detected object exceedes systemic presupposition value, control cabinet 9 outputs a control signal to corresponding treatment facility (as blower fan 2, fresh oxygengenerating plant 4, damping device 5 and sterilizing unit 6), blower fan 2 works, room air to be drawn in body 1 and to flow through filter 3 by blower fan 2, carries out filtration, purification.When bacterial content in room air exceedes systemic presupposition value, control cabinet 9 outputs a control signal to sterilizing unit 6 and blower fan 2, sterilizing unit 6 and blower fan 2 work asynchronously, room air after filtration after device 3 purification flows through sterilizing unit 6, carry out bacterium decomposition, thus keep the bacterial content of room air a dynamic poised state.When oxygen content in room air is lower than systemic presupposition value, control cabinet 9 outputs a control signal to fresh oxygengenerating plant 4 and blower fan 2, fresh oxygengenerating plant 4 and blower fan 2 work asynchronously, and to the fresh oxygen of indoor output, thus keep the oxygen content of room air a dynamic poised state.When vapour content in room air is lower than systemic presupposition value, control cabinet 9 outputs a control signal to damping device 5 and blower fan 2, damping device 5 and blower fan 2 work asynchronously, and to indoor output atomized steam, thus keep the humidity of room air a dynamic poised state.Meanwhile, also detect in real time by the content of formaldehyde, PM2.5 particle, smoke, bacterium in breath environment monitoring device 8 pairs of equipment breaths and feed back to control cabinet 9, when in breath, the content of formaldehyde, PM2.5 particle and smoke exceedes systemic presupposition value, prompting is changed the filter core of filter 3 by system, or increases the delivery efficiency of blower fan 2; When bacterial content in breath exceedes systemic presupposition value, system will increase the delivery efficiency of sterilizing unit 6.Visible, the present invention can carry out comprehensive comprehensively detection in real time and process to IAQ, and easy to use, practical reliable.
As shown in Figure 3, described filter 3 is formed by stacking successively by the first primarily efficient filter layer 31a, active carbon layer 32, second primarily efficient filter layer 31b and high efficiency filter layer 33.During use, by this multi-filtering structure installment in the suction side cavity of blower fan 2, with blower fan 2 for power, form circulation positive/negative-pressure air-flow, allow room air circulate, air enters from the first primarily efficient filter layer 31a side, is discharged after filtration by high efficiency filter layer 33 side.Because whole filter is split-type structural, can more renew cartridge at any time, avoid the phenomenon of being scrapped by whole filter, save supplies consumption and cost, saved maintenance time, be easy to application.
As shown in Figure 4, described first primarily efficient filter layer 31a and the second primarily efficient filter layer 31b includes the first filter core 311 be made up of non-woven fabrics and the first housing 312 being located in described first filter core 311 surrounding; Described first filter core 311 is W shape wrinkle structure, the inner side seamless link of its surrounding and described first housing 312.Wire netting (not indicating in figure) is lined with in described first filter core 311; The inner side of described first housing 312 is provided with the U-lag be socketed with described first filter core 311 surrounding; The surrounding of described first filter core 311 is by glue and described U-lag seamless link.During concrete enforcement, the first housing 312 is with firm metallic plate composition, is used for fixing the first filter core 311 folded.First filter core 311 adopts the design of W shape wrinkle structure, can increase the filter area of filter core, thus increases the dust containing capacity of filter core, increases the service life, and improves filter efficiency.When first filter core 311 is installed, first the surrounding of the first filter core 311 is all socketed with the U-lag of the first housing 312 and locates, then in U-lag, fill specialty bonding glue, the surrounding of filter core is bonded be adhesively fixed in U-lag fully, thus effectively prevent air leakage or cause damaged situation to occur because of windage pressure.First filter core 311 is the nonwoven cloth material of wrinkle, because material self is easy to break easily curved, needs liner one wire netting shaping to support, prevents non-woven fabrics from deforming under the effect of windage pressure.Visible, the structure of the first primarily efficient filter layer 31a and the second primarily efficient filter layer 31b is simply firm, and easy for installation, consumptive material is few, cost is low.In addition, because the first filter core 311 loads in high strength housing with W shape wrinkle form, there is larger front face area, dust particle larger in leaked-in air is filtered material effectively to be stopped between pleat and pleat, pure air flows out from another side, and air-flow is even gently, and under equal air quantity effect, resistance is low, reaches blower fan 2 energy-saving effect.
As shown in Figure 5, described high efficiency filter layer 33 comprises the second filter core 331 be made up of ultra-fine fibre glass paper, the second housing 332 being located in described second filter core 331 surrounding and is covered in the protecting wire net 333 of described second filter core 331 upper and lower surface; Described second filter core 331 is W shape wrinkle structure, the inner side seamless link of its surrounding and described second housing 332; Wire netting (not indicating in figure) is lined with in described second filter core 331; The inner side of described second housing 332 is provided with the U-lag be socketed with described second filter core 331 surrounding; The surrounding of described second filter core 331 is by glue and described U-lag seamless link.During concrete enforcement, the second housing 332 is with firm metallic plate composition, is used for fixing the second filter core 331 folded.Second filter core 331 adopts the design of W shape wrinkle structure, can increase the filter area of filter core, thus increases the dust containing capacity of filter core, increases the service life, and improves filter efficiency.When second filter core 331 is installed, first the surrounding of the second filter core 331 is all socketed with the U-lag of the second housing 332 and locates, then in U-lag, fill specialty bonding glue, the surrounding of filter core is bonded be adhesively fixed in U-lag fully, thus effectively prevent air leakage or cause damaged situation to occur because of windage pressure.Second filter core 331 is the ultra-fine fibre glass material of wrinkle, because material self is easy to break easily curved, need liner one wire netting shaping to support, prevent ultra-fine fibre glass paper from deforming under the effect of windage pressure, meanwhile, second filter core 331 entirety is supported, to reach the effect of overall bending resistance, anti-folding by arranging protecting wire net 333 in the second filter core 331 upper and lower surface.Visible, the structure of high efficiency filter layer 33 is simply firm, and easy for installation, consumptive material is few, cost is low.In addition, because the second filter core 331 loads in high strength housing with W shape wrinkle form, there is larger front face area, in leaked-in air, the dust particle of PM2.5 class is filtered material and effectively stops between pleat and pleat, and handling rate can reach 100%, and pure air flows out from another side, air-flow is even gently, and under equal air quantity effect, resistance is low, reach blower fan 2 energy-saving effect.
As shown in Figure 6, described active carbon layer 32 comprises and arranges the 3rd filter core 321 formed and the 3rd housing 322 being located in described 3rd filter core 321 surrounding by multiple activated-carbon filter Slab element by W shape; The surrounding of described 3rd filter core 321 and the inner side seamless link of described 3rd housing 322.The angle end that every two described activated-carbon filter Slab element are formed is provided with baffle plate 323, and described baffle plate 323 be U-lag structure, and this U-lag is used for the angle end of accommodating every two described activated-carbon filter Slab element formation, and with this end seamless link.The end being positioned at the activated-carbon filter Slab element of described 3rd filter core 321 orientation both sides is provided with side shield 324, described side shield 324 is U-lag structure, this U-lag be used for the accommodating end being positioned at the activated-carbon filter Slab element of described 3rd filter core 321 orientation both sides, and with this end seamless link.During concrete enforcement, 3rd housing 322 forms with firm metallic plate, baffle plate 323 and side shield 324 are pressed certain size specification gap to be placed in the 3rd housing 322,3rd filter core 321 (being also activated-carbon filter Slab element) is arranged in frame by W type, make in limited space, realize filter area to maximize, optimize filter effect, increase the service life.The surrounding of the 3rd filter core 321 and the medial surface of the 3rd housing 322 adopt polyurethane sealant to realize seamless link, the end of the angle end that every two activated-carbon filter Slab element are formed and the activated-carbon filter Slab element that is positioned at described 3rd filter core 321 orientation both sides adopts polyurethane sealant to realize seamless link at the U-lag of baffle plate 323 and side shield 324, is just directly disposed to indoor to stop the gases such as formaldehyde, smoke, stink without the 3rd filter core 321.It should be noted that, when activated-carbon filter Slab element presses W type arrangement splicing, baffle plate 323 and side shield 324 pairs of activated-carbon filter Slab element also play the effect of location, make the connection firm stable more between activated-carbon filter Slab element, are convenient to assembling.In addition, activated-carbon filter Slab element due to the 3rd filter core 321 loads in high strength housing with W shape spread pattern, there is larger front face area, make the gases such as formaldehyde in leaked-in air, smoke, stink be filtered material (active carbon) to adsorb comprehensively, and under equal air quantity effect, resistance is low, reaches blower fan 2 energy-saving effect.
As shown in Figure 2, be provided with vertical clapboard 17 and the tilt clapboard 18 downward-sloping towards the front panel side of described body 1 from described vertical clapboard 17 bottom in the cavity of described body 1, described blower fan 2 is arranged between described tilt clapboard 18 and body 1 base plate; The cavity of described body 1 is separated to form and is positioned at described air inlet 11 side and has the negative pressure cavity 13 of funnel-shaped structure and be positioned at described side, gas outlet 12 and have the malleation chamber 14 of funnel-shaped structure by described vertical clapboard 17, tilt clapboard 18 and blower fan 2; Be provided with the mount pad 19 for installing described filter 3 in described negative pressure cavity 13, described mount pad 19 is positioned on the upside of described tilt clapboard 18.Visible, present invention optimizes body 1 internal structure layout, the flow velocity of gas in housing is changed with funnelform cavity structure, make the wind area of filter 3 reach simultaneously and rationalize and maximize, make outside air with wind speed extremely slowly gently by filter 3, thus ensure that efficient clean-up effect, also reduce noise simultaneously.
As shown in Figure 3, described mount pad 19 comprises the support baseboard 191 of bottom opening, is vertically arranged at the limiting plate 192 of described support baseboard 191 both sides and is arranged at the clamping device 193 at described limiting plate 192 top.When filter 3 is installed, first filter 3 is placed on support baseboard 191, then by regulating the spiro rod length on clamping device 193 to clamp filter 3, quick and easy for installation.
Described air inlet 11 is arranged on the front panel top of described body 1 and the height after installing higher than filter 3.Thus, form a larger gas spatial cache between filter 3 and air inlet 11, the speed of the air entered at a high speed is declined, makes outside air can enter filter 3 with slower wind speed, extend gas flowing time in filter 3, ensure that gas is fully purified.
Described sterilizing unit 6 is ultraviolet sterilization apparatus, and certainly, other corresponding equipment also will use as sterilization, such as microwave sterilizer.In order to enable sterilizing unit fully contact with the air after purification, described sterilizing unit 6 is arranged between described support baseboard 191 and tilt clapboard 18, is namely positioned at reducing place of funnel-form cavity, and this is because reducing place is conducive to wind gathering.
The conveniently integral arrangement of sensor assembly, described indoor air environment monitoring device 7 and breath environment monitoring device 8 include housing, the air inlet be arranged in described housing sidewall, air outlet and the sensor cluster that is arranged in described housing; Described sensor cluster comprise Temperature Humidity Sensor for detecting indoor air temperature and humidity spaced apart, for detect smell in room air smell sensor, for detect fine particle in air PM2.5 sensor, for detect content of formaldehyde gas formaldehyde sensor, for detecting the oxygen sensor of oxygen concentration and the biology sensor for detecting air-borne bacteria content.Further, conveniently by indoor gas suction casing, be convenient to detect, the air inlet of described housing is provided with air inlet fan.
Conveniently indoor air environment monitoring device 7 realizes accurate detection, and described air inlet 11 is provided with multiple and is distributed on the front panel of described body 1 in the form of a ring; The front panel that described indoor air environment monitoring device 7 is arranged on described body 1 is positioned at the central region of the air inlet 11 of described annular distribution; The opening direction of described air inlet 11 is towards described indoor air environment monitoring device 7.
The atomized water steam that described damping device 5 produces and the fresh oxygen that described fresh oxygengenerating plant 4 produces cause described gas outlet 12 place respectively by pipeline; The filler pipe of described damping device 5 extends outside described body 1.
Be provided with movable pulley 10 bottom described body 1, carry to facilitate equipment, place.
In addition, present invention also offers a kind of processing method based on described room air monitoring processor, it comprises the following steps:
(1) set the start and stop conditional parameter of blower fan, fresh oxygengenerating plant, damping device and sterilizing unit and be sent to control cabinet; Described start and stop conditional parameter comprises the content of formaldehyde, PM2.5 particle, smoke, bacterium, oxygen, water vapour; .
(2) the detection Data Concurrent reading indoor air environment monitoring device and breath environment monitoring device delivers to control cabinet; Described detection data comprise the content of formaldehyde, PM2.5 particle, smoke, bacterium, oxygen, water vapour;
(3) on off control of blower fan, fresh oxygengenerating plant, damping device and sterilizing unit carried out by control cabinet according to the multilevel iudge of described start and stop conditional parameter and described detection data, and the replacing warning of filter.
Above disclosedly be only preferred embodiment of the present invention, certainly can not limit the interest field of the present invention with this, therefore according to the equivalent variations that the present patent application the scope of the claims is done, still belong to the scope that the present invention is contained.