CN105221512B - A kind of hydraulic cylinder new type sealing device - Google Patents

A kind of hydraulic cylinder new type sealing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105221512B
CN105221512B CN201510709206.6A CN201510709206A CN105221512B CN 105221512 B CN105221512 B CN 105221512B CN 201510709206 A CN201510709206 A CN 201510709206A CN 105221512 B CN105221512 B CN 105221512B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
annular
lip
dust
ring
seal
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510709206.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105221512A (en
Inventor
张�杰
万化云
李宗靖
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Nanjing Institute of Technology
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Nanjing Institute of Technology
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201510709206.6A priority Critical patent/CN105221512B/en
Publication of CN105221512A publication Critical patent/CN105221512A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105221512B publication Critical patent/CN105221512B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of hydraulic cylinder new type sealing device, including cylinder body, piston rod, seal and back-up ring, also include lip packing coil structures, the lip packing coil structures are made up of annular seal groove and lip-type packing, the annular seal groove vertical section is rectangle, bottom carries annular boss, the vertical section of the lip-type packing is ladder structure of right angle, annular groove is respectively equipped with the right angle waist of right-angled trapezium and bottom, the annular boss of annular groove and annular seal groove on the lip-type packing bottom coordinates, the upper side wall of the right angle waist and annular seal groove of the right-angled trapezium coordinates, the right-angled trapezium upper bottom edge and piston rod coordinate.Lip-type packing has more preferable sealing effectiveness than one side sealing ring;Ladder-shaped sealing ring can not only reach sealing effectiveness, also produce squeezing action to lip-type packing, further increase sealing property;Dust-proof seal ring is longer using the sealing ring life-span;The sealing device install convenient, compact conformation, rationally.

Description

A kind of hydraulic cylinder new type sealing device
Technical field
The invention is related to a kind of hydraulic cylinder new type sealing device, belongs to technical field of sealing technology.
Background technology
Hydraulic cylinder is used in bender or cutter work, can all affect the problem of its operating accuracy.Existing hydraulic pressure The rubber seal of multiple types is continued to use in cylinder sealing always, reaches sealing effectiveness by cushion rubber natural resiliency, and the shortcoming of this kind of sealing It is to wear no resistance, and easily aging deformation, so as to its poor sealing performance, service life is low.It is contemplated that operating pressure ratio is larger With the frequent back and forth movement of piston rod, in design, installation sealing device, can avoid, using traditional sealing ring, improving which close Envelope effect.
Content of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the invention is to provide a kind of hydraulic cylinder new type sealing device, not only Novel in design, rational in infrastructure, using, easy for installation, performance safety reliability, and can effectively improve and keep the close of hydraulic cylinder Sealing property.
For achieving the above object, the invention is realized by following technological means:
A kind of hydraulic cylinder new type sealing device, including cylinder body, piston rod, seal and back-up ring, it is characterised in that:Also include Lip packing coil structures, the lip packing coil structures are made up of annular seal groove and lip-type packing, the annular seal groove Vertical section is rectangle, and with annular boss, the vertical section of the lip-type packing is ladder structure of right angle, in right-angled trapezium for bottom Right angle waist and bottom on be respectively equipped with annular groove, the annular groove and ring packing on the lip-type packing bottom The annular boss of groove coordinates, and the upper side wall of the right angle waist and annular seal groove of the right-angled trapezium coordinates, in the right-angled trapezium Base and piston rod coordinate.
Further:
Ladder-shaped sealing ring is additionally provided with the annular seal groove, and the vertical section of the ladder-shaped sealing ring is tied for right-angled trapezium Structure, the right angle waist of the ladder structure of right angle and annular seal groove lower wall coordinate, the oblique angle waist of the ladder structure of right angle and The oblique angle waist of the lip-type packing coordinates.
The ladder-shaped sealing ring and the annular seal groove adopt interference fits.
Chamfering is provided between the side wall and diapire of the annular groove on the lip-type packing bottom.
Dust-proof sealing structure is additionally provided between the cylinder body and piston rod, is stretched out along piston rod and is arranged on cylinder body direction successively It is classified as seal and back-up ring, lip seal configuration, dust-proof sealing structure.
The dust-proof sealing structure is arranged on piston rod and stretches out cylinder body port.
The dust-proof sealing structure is made up of annular dust seal groove and dust-proof seal ring, the annular dust seal bottom land Portion is provided with annular boss, and the dust-proof seal ring upper surface and lateral surface are respectively equipped with annular groove, outside the dust-proof seal ring The annular groove of side is coordinated with the annular boss of annular dust seal trench bottom, and the dust-proof seal ring upper surface and annular are anti- Dirt seal groove upper side wall coordinates.
The medial surface that the dust-proof seal ring and piston rod coordinate is provided with the circular arc for caving inward.
The beneficial effect of the invention is:Lip-type packing has more preferable sealing effectiveness than one side sealing ring;Trapezoidal sealing Circle can not only reach sealing effectiveness, also produce squeezing action to lip-type packing, further increase sealing property;Dust-proof seal ring Longer using the sealing ring life-span;The sealing device install convenient, compact conformation, rationally.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the innovation and creation sectional view;
Fig. 2 is lip-type packing structural representation;
Fig. 3 is annular seal groove, annular dust seal slot structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is dust-proof seal ring structural representation.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the invention is further described.
A kind of hydraulic cylinder new type sealing device, including cylinder body 2, piston rod 1, seal 3 and back-up ring 4, it is characterised in that:Also Including lip packing coil structures, the lip packing coil structures are made up of annular seal groove 8 and lip-type packing 5, the annular 8 vertical section of seal groove is rectangle, and with annular boss 801, the vertical section of the lip-type packing 5 is that right-angled trapezium is tied for bottom Structure, is respectively equipped with annular groove 501,502,5 bottom of the lip-type packing on the right angle waist of right-angled trapezium and bottom On annular groove 502 and the annular boss 801 of annular seal groove 8 coordinate, the right angle waist of the right-angled trapezium and ring packing The upper side wall of groove 8 coordinates, and the right-angled trapezium upper bottom edge and piston rod 1 coordinate.
The sealing of the annular boss 801 of annular groove 502 and annular seal groove on 5 bottom of lip-type packing is used as one Reinforcement sealing structure is planted, if seal 3 and back-up ring 4 occur seepage hydraulic oil phenomenon, guarantee sealing function can be played;And The annular groove 501 of right-angled trapezium right angle waist can deposit the hydraulic oil for leaking down, and the pressure along with hydraulic oil, right angle ladder The annular groove 501 of shape right angle waist is expanded outwardly, and makes lip-type packing 5 tightly fit with cylinder body 2, further strengthens sealing effect Really.
Further:
Ladder-shaped sealing ring 6 is additionally provided with the annular seal groove, and the vertical section of the ladder-shaped sealing ring 6 is right-angled trapezium Structure, the right angle waist of the ladder structure of right angle and ring packing groove sidewall coordinate, the oblique angle waist of the ladder structure of right angle and The oblique angle waist of the lip-type packing coordinates.
The ladder-shaped sealing ring 6 and interference fits are adopted in the annular seal groove 8.
Lip-type packing 5 is extruded by 6 interference fits of ladder-shaped sealing ring, can further improve lip-type packing 5 Sealing effectiveness, while ladder-shaped sealing ring 6 also has the effect of back-up ring concurrently.
Chamfering 503 is provided between the side wall and diapire of the annular groove 502 on 5 bottom of the lip-type packing.
The effect of rounding 503 can reduce the deformation at work of lip-type packing 5, lower the fatigue damage of work, Sealing effectiveness is improved, is also beneficial to install.
Dust-proof sealing structure is additionally provided between the cylinder body and piston rod, is stretched out along piston rod and is arranged on cylinder body direction successively It is classified as seal 3 and back-up ring 4, lip seal configuration, dust-proof sealing structure.
The dust-proof sealing structure is arranged on piston rod 1 and stretches out 2 port of cylinder body.
The dust-proof sealing structure is made up of annular dust seal groove 9 and dust-proof seal ring 7, the annular dust seal groove 9 bottoms are provided with annular boss 901, and 7 upper surface of the dust-proof seal ring and lateral surface are respectively equipped with annular groove 701,702, institute The annular groove 702 and the annular boss 901 of annular dust seal trench bottom for stating 7 lateral surface of dust-proof seal ring coordinates, described anti- 7 upper surface of dirt sealing ring and annular 9 upper side wall of dust seal groove coordinate.
The medial surface that the dust-proof seal ring 7 and piston rod coordinate is provided with the circular arc 703 for caving inward.
The sunken inside of the dust-proof seal ring is to concentrate on sunken inside upper and lower two with plunger rod contacts pressure in circular arc effect End, so can preferably play the effect of " scraper plate ", and dust seal performance is greatly improved.
General principle, principal character and the advantage of the invention has been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry It should be appreciated that the design is not restricted to the described embodiments, the simply explanation the design described in above-described embodiment and specification Principle, on the premise of without departing from the design spirit and scope, the invention also has various changes and modifications, these change Change and improve and both fall within the range of claimed the design.The claimed scope of the invention is by appending claims And its equivalent thereof.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of hydraulic cylinder new type sealing device, including cylinder body, piston rod, seal and back-up ring, it is characterised in that:Also include lip Shape sealing ring structure, the lip packing coil structures are made up of annular seal groove and lip-type packing, and the annular seal groove is erected Rectangular cross-section, bottom carry annular boss, and the vertical section of the lip-type packing is ladder structure of right angle, in right-angled trapezium Annular groove is respectively equipped with right angle waist and bottom, the annular groove and annular seal groove on the lip-type packing bottom Annular boss coordinate, the upper side wall of the right angle waist and annular seal groove of the right-angled trapezium coordinates, bottom in the right-angled trapezium Side and piston rod coordinate.
2. a kind of hydraulic cylinder new type sealing device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Go back in the annular seal groove It is provided with ladder-shaped sealing ring, the vertical section of the ladder-shaped sealing ring is ladder structure of right angle, the right angle waist of the ladder structure of right angle Coordinate with annular seal groove lower wall, the oblique angle waist of the oblique angle waist of the ladder structure of right angle and the lip-type packing coordinates.
3. a kind of hydraulic cylinder new type sealing device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The ladder-shaped sealing ring and described Annular seal groove adopts interference fits.
4. a kind of hydraulic cylinder new type sealing device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lip-type packing bottom On annular groove side wall and diapire between be provided with chamfering.
5. a kind of hydraulic cylinder new type sealing device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cylinder body and piston rod it Between be additionally provided with dust-proof sealing structure, stretch out along piston rod that to be arranged in order on cylinder body direction be seal and back-up ring, lip packing knot Structure, dust-proof sealing structure.
6. a kind of hydraulic cylinder new type sealing device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The dust-proof sealing structure is arranged Cylinder body port is stretched out in piston rod.
7. a kind of hydraulic cylinder new type sealing device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The dust-proof sealing structure is by ring Shape dust seal groove and dust-proof seal ring composition, the annular dust seal trench bottom are provided with annular boss, the dust seal Circle upper surface and lateral surface are respectively equipped with annular groove, the annular groove of the dust-proof seal ring lateral surface and annular dust seal The annular boss of trench bottom coordinates, and the dust-proof seal ring upper surface and annular dust seal groove upper side wall coordinate.
8. a kind of hydraulic cylinder new type sealing device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:The dust-proof seal ring and piston The medial surface that bar coordinates is provided with the circular arc for caving inward.
CN201510709206.6A 2015-10-28 2015-10-28 A kind of hydraulic cylinder new type sealing device Expired - Fee Related CN105221512B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510709206.6A CN105221512B (en) 2015-10-28 2015-10-28 A kind of hydraulic cylinder new type sealing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510709206.6A CN105221512B (en) 2015-10-28 2015-10-28 A kind of hydraulic cylinder new type sealing device

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CN105221512A CN105221512A (en) 2016-01-06
CN105221512B true CN105221512B (en) 2017-03-15

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107630860A (en) * 2016-07-18 2018-01-26 丹阳市飞利健身器材有限公司 A kind of aluminium rolls up processing cold-rolling mill two way seal roller cylinder structure
CN111577915A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-08-25 中国科学院微电子研究所 Isolation valve and semiconductor manufacturing device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2292936A1 (en) * 2009-09-04 2011-03-09 Kolben-Seeger GmbH & Co. KG Pneumatik und Hydraulik Pneumatic cylinder
CN202250293U (en) * 2011-07-29 2012-05-30 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Plane sealing ring
CN203309116U (en) * 2013-06-08 2013-11-27 南京福碧源环境技术有限公司 Reinforced seal ring
CN204692297U (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-10-07 上海龙胜实业有限公司 For the non-metallic gasket sealed
CN205277967U (en) * 2015-10-28 2016-06-01 南京工程学院 Novel sealing device of pneumatic cylinder

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202013001260U1 (en) * 2013-02-12 2014-05-14 Bümach Engineering International B.V. Working cylinder with pressure medium overflow

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2292936A1 (en) * 2009-09-04 2011-03-09 Kolben-Seeger GmbH & Co. KG Pneumatik und Hydraulik Pneumatic cylinder
CN202250293U (en) * 2011-07-29 2012-05-30 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Plane sealing ring
CN203309116U (en) * 2013-06-08 2013-11-27 南京福碧源环境技术有限公司 Reinforced seal ring
CN204692297U (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-10-07 上海龙胜实业有限公司 For the non-metallic gasket sealed
CN205277967U (en) * 2015-10-28 2016-06-01 南京工程学院 Novel sealing device of pneumatic cylinder

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