CN105221428B - Rotary compressor and crankshaft assembly thereof - Google Patents

Rotary compressor and crankshaft assembly thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105221428B
CN105221428B CN201410305790.4A CN201410305790A CN105221428B CN 105221428 B CN105221428 B CN 105221428B CN 201410305790 A CN201410305790 A CN 201410305790A CN 105221428 B CN105221428 B CN 105221428B
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China
Prior art keywords
eccentric part
crankshaft
crank assemblby
rotary compressor
balance
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CN201410305790.4A
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CN105221428A (en
Inventor
李永贵
王维国
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Zhuhai Landa Compressor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Zhuhai Landa Compressor Co Ltd
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Application filed by Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai, Zhuhai Landa Compressor Co Ltd filed Critical Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority to CN201410305790.4A priority Critical patent/CN105221428B/en
Publication of CN105221428A publication Critical patent/CN105221428A/en
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  • Applications Or Details Of Rotary Compressors (AREA)
  • Shafts, Cranks, Connecting Bars, And Related Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a crankshaft assembly, which comprises a crankshaft body, wherein an eccentric part is arranged at the end part of the crankshaft body, the top edge of the axial cross section of the eccentric part is arc-shaped, balance notches are oppositely arranged at two sides of a flange of the eccentric part, a plane determined by a connecting line from the vertex of the outer edge of the eccentric part to the rotation center of the eccentric part and the axis of the crankshaft body is symmetrical by taking the plane as a reference plane. In the working process, the two symmetrical balance notches can effectively shorten the distance between the mass center of the eccentric part and the rotating center of the eccentric part and reduce the balance weight of the compressor, so that the friction contact surface between the crankshaft assembly and the roller is effectively reduced on the premise of ensuring the structural strength and the stress area of the crankshaft, the abrasion of relevant matching parts is reduced, and the operation reliability and the service life of the rotary compressor are correspondingly improved. The invention also discloses a rotary compressor applying the crankshaft assembly.

Description

A kind of rotary compressor and its crank assemblby
Technical field
The present invention relates to compressor corollary equipment technical field, in particular to a kind of crank assemblby.The invention further relates to one Kind applies the rotary compressor of the crank assemblby.
Background technique
Rotary compressor is that air-conditioning and refrigerator etc. need to freeze the essential component part of electrical equipment of operation, crankshaft Primary clustering of the assembly as rotary compressor, service performance are also increasingly subject to the extensive concern of people.
At present in existing rotary compressor assembly use process, running at high speed for crank assemblby is rotary compression The important driving source of the vibration of machine, while the rotation of crankshaft high-speed is so that the rotary inertia of pump assembly is larger, although being provided with Counterweight, but ideal equilibrium state can not be reached, cause compressor body vibration still larger;The bias of crankshaft simultaneously The comprehensive engagement of portion and roller will directly affect the mechanical efficiency of the pump housing, increases moment of friction and friction power loss, is especially disliking Under bad operating condition the direct total quality negatively affected and then influence compressor will be generated on the reliability of compressor.
Therefore, the vibration for how reducing rotary compressor reduces its component wear, improves its operational reliability and extends Its service life is the important technological problems that those skilled in the art need to solve at present.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of crank assemblby, which can reduce the vibration of rotary compressor, Its component wear is reduced, its operational reliability is improved and is prolonged its service life.It is a further object of the present invention to provide one kind to answer With the rotary compressor of above-mentioned crank assemblby.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of crank assemblby, including crankshaft body, the crankshaft body End is provided with eccentric part, and the top edge of the axial cross section of the eccentric part is arc, the flange two sides of the eccentric part It is relatively set with balance notch, line and the crankshaft sheet by eccentric part outer rim vertex to the eccentric part rotation center The plane that the axis of body determines, the two balances notch are symmetrical as benchmark facial plane using the plane.
Preferably, the edge of the cross section of the balance notch is straight line.
Preferably, the edge of the cross section of the balance notch is that the center of circle is located remotely from where the axis of the crankshaft body The circular arc of side.
The present invention also provides a kind of rotary compressor, including shell, the enclosure interior is provided with mutually matched song Axle assembly and roller, the crank assemblby are specially crank assemblby as described in any one of the above embodiments.
Relatively above-mentioned background technique, crank assemblby provided by the present invention, including crankshaft body, the end of the crankshaft body Portion is provided with eccentric part, and the top edge of the axial cross section of the eccentric part is arc, the flange two sides phase of the eccentric part To balance notch is provided with, by the line and the crankshaft body on eccentric part outer rim vertex to the eccentric part rotation center Axis determine plane, it is described two balance notch it is symmetrical as benchmark facial plane using the plane.It is symmetrically arranged in the course of work The two balance notches can effectively shorten the mass center of the eccentric part and rotate distance between center, and reduce compressor Counterweight, to be effectively reduced between crank assemblby and roller under the premise of ensuring crankshaft structure intensity and its forced area Frictional contact surface, reduces the abrasion of related matching piece, and makes the operational reliability of the rotary compressor and its use the longevity Life is correspondinglyd increase.
In another preferred embodiment of the invention, the edge of the cross section of the balance notch is straight line.This kind of cross section Edge be that the balance notch of linear structure can guarantee the overall stability of the eccentric part, and process implementing process is more simple Easy row, operation difficulty is lower, and processing efficiency is higher.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the assembling structure schematic diagram of crank assemblby provided by a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the assembling structure schematic diagram of crank assemblby provided by another specific embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the side view of Fig. 3.
Specific embodiment
Core of the invention is to provide a kind of crank assemblby, which can reduce the vibration of rotary compressor, Its component wear is reduced, its operational reliability is improved and is prolonged its service life;Meanwhile providing a kind of above-mentioned crank assemblby of application Rotary compressor.
In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description The present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are please referred to, Fig. 1 is the assembling structure of crank assemblby provided by a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram;Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1.
In a specific embodiment, crank assemblby provided by the present invention, including crankshaft body 11, the end of crankshaft body 11 Portion is provided with eccentric part 12, and the top edge of the axial cross section of eccentric part 12 is arc, and the flange two sides of eccentric part 12 are opposite It is provided with balance notch 121, by 12 outer rim vertex of eccentric part to the line of 12 rotation center of eccentric part and the axis of crankshaft body 11 The plane that line determines, two balance notches 121 are symmetrical as benchmark facial plane using the plane.In the course of work, symmetrically arranged two is flat Weighing apparatus notch 121 can effectively shorten the mass center of eccentric part 12 and rotate distance between center, and the balance for reducing compressor is matched Weight, so that the friction effectively reduced between crank assemblby and roller under the premise of ensuring crankshaft structure intensity and its forced area connects Contacting surface, reduces the abrasion of related matching piece, and the operational reliability of the rotary compressor and its service life are able to It correspondinglys increase.
Further, the edge for balancing the cross section of notch 121 is straight line.The edge of this kind of cross section is linear structure Balance notch 121 can guarantee the overall stability of eccentric part 12, and process implementing process is relatively simple easy, operation difficulty compared with Low, processing efficiency is higher.
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are please referred to, Fig. 3 is the assembly knot of crank assemblby provided by another specific embodiment of the present invention Structure schematic diagram;Fig. 4 is the side view of Fig. 3.
On the other hand, the edge for balancing the cross section of notch 121 is that the center of circle is located remotely from where the axis of crankshaft body 11 The circular arc of side.The edge of this kind of cross section is that the balance notch 121 of circular arc can further increase the two sides material of eccentric part 12 Expect resection, so that the mass center for further shortening eccentric part 12 rotates the distance between center, and further decreases compressor Counterweight.
In a specific embodiment, rotary compressor provided by the present invention, including shell, the enclosure interior setting There are mutually matched crank assemblby and roller, the crank assemblby is specially the crank assemblby as described in foregoing embodiments.The rotation The structural vibration of rotary compressor and its component wear are smaller, and its service life is longer, run relatively stable reliable.
In summary, the end of crank assemblby provided in the present invention, including crankshaft body, the crankshaft body is provided with The top edge of eccentric part, the axial cross section of the eccentric part is arc, and the flange two sides of the eccentric part are relatively set with Notch is balanced, the axis by the line and the crankshaft body on eccentric part outer rim vertex to the eccentric part rotation center is true Fixed plane, the two balances notch are symmetrical as benchmark facial plane using the plane.In the course of work, symmetrically arranged two is described flat Weighing apparatus notch can effectively shorten the mass center of the eccentric part and rotate distance between center, and the balance for reducing compressor is matched Weight, so that the friction effectively reduced between crank assemblby and roller under the premise of ensuring crankshaft structure intensity and its forced area connects Contacting surface, reduces the abrasion of related matching piece, and the operational reliability of the rotary compressor and its service life are able to It correspondinglys increase.
In addition, the rotary compressor provided by the invention using above-mentioned crank assemblby, the structure of the rotary compressor Vibration and its component wear are smaller, and its service life is longer, run relatively stable reliable.
Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with other The difference of embodiment, the same or similar parts in each embodiment may refer to each other.
It has been carried out in detail to crank assemblby provided by the present invention and using the rotary compressor of the crank assemblby above It is thin to introduce.Used herein a specific example illustrates the principle and implementation of the invention, and above embodiments are said It is bright to be merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention.It should be pointed out that for the ordinary skill of the art , without departing from the principle of the present invention, can be with several improvements and modifications are made to the present invention for personnel, these improvement It is also fallen within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention with modification.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of crank assemblby, it is characterised in that: including crankshaft body, the end of the crankshaft body is provided with eccentric part, institute The top edge for stating the axial cross section of eccentric part is arc, and the flange two sides of the eccentric part are relatively set with balance notch, The plane determined by eccentric part outer rim vertex to the line of the eccentric part rotation center and the axis of the crankshaft body, The two balance notches are symmetrical as benchmark facial plane using the plane.
2. crank assemblby as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the edge of the cross section of the balance notch is straight line.
3. crank assemblby as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the edge of the cross section of the balance notch is center of circle position In the circular arc of the axis side far from the crankshaft body.
4. a kind of rotary compressor, including shell, the enclosure interior is provided with mutually matched crank assemblby and roller, Be characterized in that: the crank assemblby is specially crank assemblby as claimed any one in claims 1 to 3.
CN201410305790.4A 2014-06-30 2014-06-30 Rotary compressor and crankshaft assembly thereof Active CN105221428B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410305790.4A CN105221428B (en) 2014-06-30 2014-06-30 Rotary compressor and crankshaft assembly thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410305790.4A CN105221428B (en) 2014-06-30 2014-06-30 Rotary compressor and crankshaft assembly thereof

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CN105221428A CN105221428A (en) 2016-01-06
CN105221428B true CN105221428B (en) 2019-01-25

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203130513U (en) * 2013-03-05 2013-08-14 安徽美芝精密制造有限公司 Crankshaft component for rotary compressor and rotary compressor with crankshaft component

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6695601B2 (en) * 2002-06-07 2004-02-24 Tecumseh Products Company Self-balanced compressor crankshaft
CN1601127A (en) * 2003-09-27 2005-03-30 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Crankshaft structure of revolving type compressor
JP2011179453A (en) * 2010-03-03 2011-09-15 Panasonic Corp Rotary compressor device
CN202789529U (en) * 2012-07-03 2013-03-13 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Eccentric variable crankshaft and rotary compressor using same
CN203500011U (en) * 2013-07-31 2014-03-26 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 Crankshaft component for rotary compressor
CN203926020U (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-11-05 珠海凌达压缩机有限公司 Rotary compressor and crankshaft assembly thereof

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203130513U (en) * 2013-03-05 2013-08-14 安徽美芝精密制造有限公司 Crankshaft component for rotary compressor and rotary compressor with crankshaft component

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