CN105220549A - A kind of maintaining steel wire rope immersion oil and smoke removing device - Google Patents

A kind of maintaining steel wire rope immersion oil and smoke removing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105220549A
CN105220549A CN201510671066.8A CN201510671066A CN105220549A CN 105220549 A CN105220549 A CN 105220549A CN 201510671066 A CN201510671066 A CN 201510671066A CN 105220549 A CN105220549 A CN 105220549A
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structures
immersion
cell
oil
immersion cell
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CN201510671066.8A
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CN105220549B (en
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施学峰
易明阳
刘絮
冀龙飞
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JILIN POWER TRANSMISSION AND TRANSFORMATION ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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JILIN POWER TRANSMISSION AND TRANSFORMATION ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of maintaining steel wire rope immersion oil and smoke removing device, in order to overcome, current immersion oil efficiency is low, cost is high, the problem of poor stability and environmental pollution, and it comprises device for soaking oil, the oily device (12) that blows floating, heating furnace (10) and smoke removing device (1).Device for soaking oil comprises immersion cell (4), herringbone immersion cell support (5), common immersion cell support (9) and No. 1 square pipe box (16); The oily device (12) that blows floating comprises square plate supporting leg (34); Smoke removing device (1) comprises hanger (65); Device for soaking oil adopts 4 herringbone immersion cell supports (5) and common immersion cell support (9) to be arranged on ground; The oily device (12) that blows floating adopts square plate supporting leg (34) to insert in No. 1 square pipe box (16) of immersion cell (4); Heating furnace (10) is arranged on the ground immediately below immersion cell (4), and smoke removing device (1) adopts hanger (65) to be lifted on the top of immersion cell (4).

Description

A kind of maintaining steel wire rope immersion oil and smoke removing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the maintenance facility of the steel wire rope of a kind of power line construction traction, or rather, the present invention relates to a kind of maintaining steel wire rope immersion oil and smoke removing device.
Background technology
The steel wire rope drawn in power circuit work is widely used, but such steel cord structure relative loose, and environment for use is comparatively severe, and surface very easily bonds the foreign material such as silt.Further, along with stressed use, foreign material progressively infiltrate steel wire rope inside, form the attachment with acid or alkaline matter, cause corrosion to steel wire rope inside.Meanwhile, steel wire rope surface grease, in loss or inefficacy gradually in the process of drenching with rain of exposing to the weather, loses the lubrication to steel wire rope and surfacecti proteon, causes steel wire rope surface very easily to be got rusty.Due to the impact of above-mentioned factor, make steel wire rope create wearing and tearing, corrosion, fatigue even fracture of wire phenomenon, reduce the intensity of steel wire rope, shorten the service life of steel wire rope.Therefore need to carry out regular inspection and maintenance to steel wire rope, an important step in maintenance process carries out immersion oil maintenance to steel wire rope exactly, extends the service life of steel wire rope.
In fact carry out immersion oil maintenance to steel wire rope is exactly that the steel wire rope surface of having run off to grease or having lost efficacy recoats last layer grease, and the domestic steel wire rope immersion oil maintenance method generally used is roughly divided into two kinds at present: one adopts iron pan to heat immersion oil, be about to steel wire rope to be maintained and put into the iron pan being added with grease, then making a fire heats carries out immersion oil maintenance to steel wire rope; Another kind adopts electric furnace to heat immersion oil, be about to steel wire rope to be maintained and put into fuel tank, be provided with electrical heating elements in fuel tank, heat grease by electrical heating elements, the steel wire rope surface be immersed in grease is just attached with grease, thus realizes the immersion oil maintenance work of steel wire rope.But all there is following shortcoming in these two kinds of immersion oil maintenance methods:
1. be subject to the restriction of iron pan or volume of fuel tank, each immersion oil can only put into a volume steel wire rope, and generally entire volume steel wire rope all can not all by grease submergence, and need to stir in the process of heating, cost of wasting time and energy is high;
2. heating in immersion oil process, stir steel wire rope and very easily make high-temperature oil liquid spill outside pot, the security of operation is poor;
3., heating in immersion oil process, a large amount of oil smoke can be produced, contaminated environment;
4. the oil layer of the steel wire rope surface attachment after immersion oil can be very thick, causes serious waste, increase immersion oil cost, and the dress envelope of returning the later stage brings certain trouble.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention be overcome prior art and have that immersion oil efficiency is low, cost is high, poor stability and the problem to environment, provide a kind of maintaining steel wire rope immersion oil and smoke removing device.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme to realize: the heating furnace that described a kind of maintaining steel wire rope immersion oil comprises device for soaking oil with smoke removing device, the oily device that blows floating, 2 structures are identical and smoke removing device.
Described device for soaking oil comprises immersion cell, herringbone immersion cell support that 4 structures are identical, No. 1 square pipe box that common immersion cell support that two structures are identical is identical with 2 structures.
The described oily device that blows floating comprises the identical square plate supporting leg of 2 structures.
Described smoke removing device comprises the identical hanger of 4 structures.
Described device for soaking oil by the identical herringbone immersion cell support of 4 structures wherein common immersion cell support installing identical with two structures on ground; The square plate supporting leg that the oily device that blows floating adopts 2 structures identical inserts immersion cell and blows floating in the identical No. 1 square pipe box of 2 structures in oily region; On ground immediately below the immersion oil region that the heating furnace that 2 structures are identical is arranged on immersion cell, the hanger that smoke removing device adopts 4 structures identical is lifted on directly over the immersion oil region of immersion cell.
The bracket for oil drum that device for soaking oil described in technical scheme also comprises No. 1 guiding mechanism, a that 2 structures are identical crosses line roller gripper shoe, 2 structures are identical, No. 2 guiding mechanisms, the b that 2 structures are identical cross line roller gripper shoe, oil baffle, 2 structures identical c crosses line roller gripper shoe, b crosses line roller, c crosses line roller and a crosses line roller.No. 1 described guiding mechanism is identical with No. 2 guiding mechanism structures, and No. 1 guiding mechanism and No. 2 guiding mechanisms adopt on the outside cell wall of arrival end and the port of export being bolted to immersion cell respectively, oil baffle is fixed on the left side of immersion cell inner chamber, the b that 2 structures are identical crosses the upper end that line roller gripper shoe is fixed on the front and back cell wall of the immersion cell inner chamber on the left of oil baffle symmetrically, b crosses the b that line roller is arranged on 2 structures identical and crosses in line roller gripper shoe, the c that 2 structures are identical crosses the lower end that line roller gripper shoe is fixed on the front and back cell wall of the immersion cell inner chamber on the right side of oil baffle symmetrically, c crosses the c that line roller is arranged on 2 structures identical and crosses in line roller gripper shoe, the a that 2 structures are identical crosses the c that line roller gripper shoe is fixed on 2 structures identical symmetrically and crosses on the front and back cell wall of the immersion cell inner chamber on the right side of line roller gripper shoe, a crosses a that line roller is arranged on 2 structures identical and crosses in line roller gripper shoe, the bracket for oil drum that 2 structures are identical inserts in No. 2 square pipe boxes on immersion cell by bracket for oil drum supporting leg wherein, the upper end of the herringbone immersion cell support that 4 structures are identical adopts bolt to be fixedly connected with protruding plate bottom immersion cell, and bottom the immersion cell that the upper end employing bolt of the common immersion cell support that two structures are identical is identical with two, immersion cell middle structure, protruding plate is fixedly connected with.
Oil baffle described in technical scheme is rectangular plank frame part, the height of its height and width and immersion cell inner chamber is wide measure-alike, the bottom of oil baffle is provided with the grease filtrating net of rectangle, flat the brim of a hat plate is welded with above grease filtrating net, the brim of a hat plate becomes the angle of 50 ° to 70 ° obliquely with oil baffle, the top of the brim of a hat plate is provided with the dodge gate opened the left and right sides, the side of dodge gate is fixedly connected on the middle of oil baffle upper end by unidirectional hinge, the lower end of the middle part of the dodge gate opened in the left and right sides is provided with a square rope through.
Described in technical scheme No. 1 guiding mechanism comprises the identical guide wheel bracket cantilever beam of 2 structures, directive wheel, bearing (ball) cover that 2 structures are identical, guide wheel bracket floor that 2 structures are identical, guide wheel bracket base plate, directive wheel bearing that jump ring, guide wheel shaft and two models that two models are identical are identical.The guide wheel bracket cantilever beam that 2 structures are identical is parallel to each other and is welded on the upper end of guiding mechanism support base plate symmetrically, namely the guide wheel bracket cantilever beam that 2 structures are identical becomes the angle of 5 ° to 10 ° obliquely with horizontal plane, the shaft through-hole of the installation guide wheel shaft of conllinear is provided with at the end of the identical guide wheel bracket cantilever beam of 2 structures, weld a guide wheel bracket floor respectively in the below of the identical guide wheel bracket cantilever beam of 2 structures, every a pair guide wheel bracket floor and guide wheel bracket cantilever beam all coplanar; Directive wheel is sleeved on guide wheel shaft, therebetween forwarded by the guide wheel shaft that two models are identical and be dynamically connected, axially rely on the jump ring location that 2 No. 1 shaft shoulders are identical with two models, the cantilever beam shaft part at guide wheel shaft two ends is respectively charged in the shaft through-hole of guide wheel bracket cantilever beam end, by No. 2 shaft shoulders location between guide wheel shaft and cantilever beam, and the bearing (ball) cover adopting 2 structures identical is fixed; The corner place of guiding mechanism support base plate is provided with 4 bolts hole.
Immersion cell described in technical scheme includes protruding plate bottom cell body, No. 2 square pipe boxes that the 2 pairs of structures are identical, immersion cell thermal insulation layer, the immersion cell thermal insulation layer filler immersion cell identical with 6 structures.Cell body is the slot type structure part of a cuboid, the right cell wall of cell body is provided with immersion cell entrance, the left cell wall of cell body is provided with immersion cell outlet, the outside of the cell wall of cell body is welded with immersion cell thermal insulation layer, immersion cell thermal insulation layer is welded into closed inverted L shape chamber by sheet material, the outside of the cell wall of immersion cell thermal insulation layer and cell body surrounds the cavity of bottom end opening, immersion cell thermal insulation layer filler adds in the inverted L shape chamber of immersion cell thermal insulation layer, No. 2 square pipe boxes that the 2 pairs of structures are identical are vertically arranged in the cavity of the bottom end opening that the immersion cell thermal insulation layer of left and right sides and cell body surround symmetrically, No. 1 square pipe box that 2 structures are identical is arranged in the cavity of the bottom end opening that the immersion cell thermal insulation layer in left side and cell body surround vertically, the top end face of No. 2 square pipe boxes that the identical No. 1 square pipe box top end face of 2 structures is identical with the 2 pairs of structures and the top end face of immersion cell thermal insulation layer coplanar, bottom 4 immersion cells, protruding plate is weldingly fixed on the corner place of immersion cell bottom surface, bottom 2 immersion cells, protruding plate is weldingly fixed on the side, front and back of middle, immersion cell bottom surface.
The oily device that blows floating described in technical scheme also comprises square plate, governor motion, nozzle that four structures are identical, a divides air parcel, b divides air parcel, 2 block structures are identical portable plate, c divide air parcel and ventilating glue tube.Described square plate adopts square tube section to be welded into plane formula quadra, on quadra, weld upper steel plate again form, the middle and lower part of square plate arranges an arched door, above arched door, centre position arranges a smooth bore, on the upper left side of square plate, c is installed and divides air parcel bracing frame, c divides on the right side of air parcel bracing frame and is welded and fixed a control lever bracket, apical position in the middle of square plate is provided with the screwed hole of four rectangular distributions, and the bottom of the both sides of square plate welds two square plate supporting legs abreast.
Described governor motion comprises control stick, pilot sleeve, spring, cylindrical connecting rods and parallelogram linkage.The portable plate that two block structures are identical adopts bolt to be arranged on the arched door place of square plate; B divides air parcel and a to divide air parcel to adopt bolt to be arranged on the lower end of the identical portable plate of two block structures symmetrically successively, c divides air parcel to be arranged on c to divide on air parcel bracing frame, c divides 2 of air parcel gas outlets to divide air parcel and a to divide the air inlet on air parcel to adopt ventilating glue tube to be connected successively with b, b divides air parcel and a to divide the air outlet on air parcel to adopt the entrance of the air copper tube nozzle identical with four structures to be connected respectively, the identical arrangement of nozzles of four structures adopting air copper tube to connect at steel wire rope by around place; The upper end of one end and control lever bracket that control stick is provided with through hole adopts chain connection, cylindrical connecting rods loads in pilot sleeve for being slidably connected, pilot sleeve is arranged on the screwed hole place of four the rectangular distributions in square plate top, strip shape through hole chain connection on the upper end of cylindrical connecting rods and control stick, lower end and the parallelogram linkage head end of cylindrical connecting rods are rotationally connected, the lower end of the portable plate that parallelogram linkage end is identical with two block structures adopts hinge, and two pin joints are connected spring simultaneously.
Control stick described in technical scheme is made up of a square tube and a cylindrical handle, one end of square tube and one end of cylindrical handle are welded to connect, the axis of symmetry of square tube and the axis of rotation conllinear of cylindrical handle, the square tube other end cuts away pair of parallel, circular arc end face is arranged in pair of parallel for residue face, and a pair through hole of axis of rotation conllinear is set on pair of parallel, it is semicircular strip shape through hole that four planes be parallel to each other at the middle part of control stick are provided with the identical two ends of structure, the strip shape through hole that four structures are identical is equal relative to the distance of square tube one end.
Cylindrical connecting rods described in technical scheme is a cylindrical staged straight-bar axle class formation part, one end of cylindrical connecting rods is large diameter thick shaft part, the other end of cylindrical connecting rods is thin shaft part, a through hole is all got at cylindrical connecting rods two ends, the centre of gyration line parallel of two through hole, a groove is milled out in one end of thick shaft part, cell wall is mutually vertical with the centre of gyration line of through hole, two cell walls are symmetrical relative to cylindrical connecting rods axis of rotation, one end of thin shaft part mills out two parallel planes, two parallel planes are vertical with the centre of gyration line of the through hole at two ends, two parallel planes are symmetrical relative to cylindrical connecting rods axis of rotation.
Heating furnace described in technical scheme comprises body of heater, heating furnace blast pipe, interior thorax sieve plate, heating furnace thermal insulation layer, heating furnace thermal insulation layer filler and heating furnace bottom boss.Described body of heater is the casing part of the cuboid be welded into iron plate, heating furnace thermal insulation layer is welded on the outside of four sides furnace body wall, heating furnace thermal insulation layer filler is filled in the rectangular enclosure between heating furnace thermal insulation layer and furnace wall, interior thorax sieve plate adopts the reinforcement welding be parallel to each other to form, interior thorax sieve plate two ends to be overlapped in the heating furnace on body of heater internal protecting wall on thorax sieve plate bracing frame, the furnace wall, the left and right sides of body of heater is respectively arranged with Compaction of Heating Furnace Door, corner place, heating furnace bottom is welded with heating furnace bottom boss respectively, heating furnace bottom boss is the axis hole being processed with band keyway on a square iron block, to be connected four heating furnace rollers by axle, lower end in the middle of heating furnace is welded with the heating furnace blast pipe be connected with blower fan.
Smoke removing device described in technical scheme also comprises except petticoat pipe, Cooking fume filter, smoke abatement blower fan and smoke discharging pipe.Described except petticoat pipe be the casing part be welded with corrosion resistant plate, be respectively processed with a screwed hole at the corner place on the top except petticoat pipe; The structure of four hangers is identical, and hanger upper end is annulus, and hanger lower end is the threaded screw rod of processing, and annulus and screw rod one end are welded and fused, and four hangers are arranged on the screwed hole except four edges of petticoat pipe respectively; Smoke discharging pipe is welded by stainless steel cylinder section bar, smoke discharging pipe is provided with two smoke discharging pipe air inlets and 1 smoke discharging pipe air outlet, two smoke discharging pipe air inlets on smoke discharging pipe are connected with two exhaust opening plug-in mountings on petticoat pipe, adopt bolt to install a smoke abatement blower fan at each exhaust opening place except petticoat pipe, Cooking fume filter is arranged on smoke discharging pipe air outlet place.
Compared with prior art the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1. a kind of maintaining steel wire rope immersion oil of the present invention and smoke removing device adopt immersion cell as device for soaking oil, steel wire rope realizes immersion oil in the single mode through immersion cell under the power that coiling apparatus configures drives, avoid the restriction of oil groove volume, immersion oil efficiency significantly improve and simple to operation, security is high.A kind of maintaining steel wire rope immersion oil described in this patent and smoke removing device overtesting, add up according to related data: prior art use electric furnace to heat can to complete steel wire rope immersion oil amount be 4.5 axles to the average per tour of immersion oil, and adopting a kind of maintaining steel wire rope immersion oil described in this patent and smoke removing device, it is 15 axles that average per tour can complete steel wire rope immersion oil amount.Calculate with annual immersion oil 600 axle, prior art uses electric furnace immersion oil of heating to need work 600/4.5=133 days, and adopts a kind of maintaining steel wire rope immersion oil described in this patent and smoke removing device only to need work 600/15=40 days, and efficiency improves more than 3 times.
2. a kind of maintaining steel wire rope immersion oil of the present invention and smoke removing device add and blow oily device, the grease gases at high pressure of steel wire rope excess surface after immersion oil can be blown off, by the grease that blows off after the filter screen filtration on oil baffle, flow directly into immersion oil region, realize the cycling and reutilization of grease, greatly reduce the cost of upkeep of steel wire rope.According to related data statistics, the electric furnace of every platform 12KW is heated device for soaking oil, and be equipped with the traction power of 10KW, the power consumption expense completing an axle steel wire rope immersion oil is 34.00 yuan, and grease consumption costs is 351.00 yuan, adds up to and expends 385.00 yuan.And the coke cost adopting a kind of maintaining steel wire rope immersion oil described in this patent and smoke removing device to complete 1 axle steel wire rope immersion oil is 60.00 yuan, grease consumption costs is 105.00 yuan, hauling machine fuel consume used is 13 liters, and expending is 91.00 yuan, adds up to and expends 256.00 yuan.Staff calculates with 4 people, cost of labor 200 yuan calculating for each person every day, and can save labour turnover (133-40) × 0.02 × 4=7.44 ten thousand yuan every year, saves material cost (385.00-256.00) × 600=7.74 ten thousand yuan.The cost-saving 7.44+7.74=15.18 of annual total ten thousand yuan.
3. a kind of maintaining steel wire rope immersion oil of the present invention and smoke removing device add smoke removing device, and heating, the oil smoke produced in immersion oil process is discharged after smoke removing device absorption, filtration, solves environmental issue.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated:
Fig. 1 is the axonometric projection view of a kind of maintaining steel wire rope immersion oil of the present invention and smoke removing device structure composition;
Fig. 2 is the top view of device for soaking oil structure composition in a kind of maintaining steel wire rope immersion oil of the present invention and smoke removing device;
Fig. 3 is the full sectional view at A-A place in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the axonometric projection view that in a kind of maintaining steel wire rope immersion oil of the present invention and smoke removing device, a crosses line roller supporting plate structure composition;
Fig. 5 is the axonometric projection view that in a kind of maintaining steel wire rope immersion oil of the present invention and smoke removing device, c crosses line roller supporting plate structure composition;
Fig. 6 is the axonometric projection view of oil baffle plate structure composition in a kind of maintaining steel wire rope immersion oil of the present invention and smoke removing device;
Fig. 7 is the front view of bracket for oil drum structure composition in a kind of maintaining steel wire rope immersion oil of the present invention and smoke removing device;
Fig. 8 is the axonometric projection view of herringbone immersion cell supporting structure composition in a kind of maintaining steel wire rope immersion oil of the present invention and smoke removing device;
Fig. 9 is the front view of oily apparatus structure composition of blowing floating in a kind of maintaining steel wire rope immersion oil of the present invention and smoke removing device;
Figure 10 is the front view of square plate structure composition of oily device of blowing floating in a kind of maintaining steel wire rope immersion oil of the present invention and smoke removing device;
Figure 11 is the left view of square plate structure composition of oily device of blowing floating in a kind of maintaining steel wire rope immersion oil of the present invention and smoke removing device;
Figure 12 is the front view that in a kind of maintaining steel wire rope immersion oil of the present invention and smoke removing device, a divides air parcel structure to form;
Figure 13 is the axonometric projection view of operation lever structure composition in a kind of maintaining steel wire rope immersion oil of the present invention and smoke removing device;
Figure 14 is the axonometric projection view of cylindrical connecting rods structure composition in a kind of maintaining steel wire rope immersion oil of the present invention and smoke removing device;
Figure 15 is the axonometric projection view of pilot sleeve structure composition in a kind of maintaining steel wire rope immersion oil of the present invention and smoke removing device;
Figure 16 is the axonometric projection view of heating furnace structure composition in a kind of maintaining steel wire rope immersion oil of the present invention and smoke removing device;
Figure 17 is the front view of heating furnace structure composition in a kind of maintaining steel wire rope immersion oil of the present invention and smoke removing device;
Figure 18 is the axonometric projection view of No. 1 guiding mechanism supporting structure composition in a kind of maintaining steel wire rope immersion oil of the present invention and smoke removing device;
Figure 19 is the sectional view of No. 1 guiding mechanism wire guide pulley wheels structure composition in a kind of maintaining steel wire rope immersion oil of the present invention and smoke removing device;
Figure 20 is the axonometric projection view of smoke removing device structure composition in a kind of maintaining steel wire rope immersion oil of the present invention and smoke removing device.
In figure: 1. smoke removing device, No. 2.1 guiding mechanisms, 3. steel wire rope, 4. immersion cell, 5. herringbone immersion cell support, 6.a crosses line roller gripper shoe, 7. oil drum, 8. bracket for oil drum, 9. common immersion cell support, 10. heating furnace, 11.2 number guiding mechanism, 12. blow floating oily device, 13.b crosses line roller gripper shoe, 14. oil baffles, 15.c crosses line roller gripper shoe, No. 16.1 square pipe boxes, 17-b crosses line roller, 18-c crosses line roller, No. 19.2 square pipe boxes, 20-a crosses line roller, 21. immersion cell thermal insulation layers, 22. immersion cell thermal insulation layer fillers, protruding plate bottom 23. immersion cells, 24. unidirectional hinges, 25. dodge gates, 26. rope throughs, 27. grease filtrating nets, 28. the brim of a hat plates, 29. control sticks, 30. pilot sleeves, 31. square plates, 32.a divides air parcel, 33. nozzles, 34. square plate supporting legs, 35. portable plates, 36.b divides air parcel, 37. springs, 38. ventilating glue tubes, 39. parallelogram linkages, 40.c divides air parcel, 41. cylindrical connecting rods, 42.c divides air parcel bracing frame, 43. control stick bracing frames, 44. heating furnace blast pipes, 45. Compaction of Heating Furnace Door, 46. heating furnace rollers, thorax sieve plate in 47. heating furnaces, 48. heating furnace thermal insulation layers, 49. heating furnace thermal insulation layer fillers, thorax sieve plate bracing frame in 50. heating furnaces, 51. heating furnace bottom boss, 52. axis holes, 53.U type frame, 54. bracket for oil drum supporting legs, 55. arc-shaped steel belts, 56. guide wheel bracket cantilever beams, 57. directive wheels, 58. bearing (ball) covers, 59. guide wheel bracket floors, 60. guide wheel bracket base plates, 61. jump rings, 62. guide wheel shafts, 63. directive wheel bearings, 64. smoke discharging pipe air inlets, 65. hangers, 66. except petticoat pipe, 67. smoke abatement blower fans, 68. smoke discharging pipes, 69. smoke discharging pipe air outlets.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is explained in detail:
Consult Fig. 1, a kind of maintaining steel wire rope immersion oil of the present invention forms with smoke removing device 1 primarily of device for soaking oil, oily device 12,2 heating furnaces that structure is identical 10 that blow floating with smoke removing device.
Consult Fig. 2, described device for soaking oil comprises No. 1 guiding mechanism 2, herringbone immersion cell support 5 that immersion cell 4,4 structures are identical, a crosses line roller gripper shoe 6, bracket for oil drum 8, common immersion cell support 9, No. 2 guiding mechanisms 11, b crosses line roller gripper shoe 13, oil baffle 14, c crosses line roller gripper shoe 15, b crosses line roller 17, c crosses line roller 18 and cross line roller 20 with a.
Consult Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, immersion cell 4 includes protruding plate 23 bottom cell body, No. 2 square pipe boxes 19 that No. 1 square pipe box 16,2 pairs of structures that 2 structures are identical are identical, immersion cell thermal insulation layer 21, immersion cell thermal insulation layer filler 22 immersion cell identical with 6 structures.
Cell body is the slot type structure part of cuboid, and the right cell wall of cell body is provided with immersion cell entrance, the left cell wall of cell body is provided with immersion cell outlet.Immersion oil flute length 5000mm, wide 300mm, wall thickness 6mm in embodiment.After immersion cell 4 has installed oil baffle 14, the inner chamber of immersion cell 4 is divided into two regions, and near immersion cell 4 arrival end is immersion oil region, and near the port of export is the oily region that blows floating.Cell body both sides outer wall is welded with immersion cell thermal insulation layer 21, immersion cell thermal insulation layer 21 is welded into closed inverted L shape chamber by rectangle sheet material, inverted L shape chamber and cell body outer wall define the cavity of bottom end opening, heater liberated heat can be made full use of, can the immersion cell thermal insulation layer fillers 22 such as silicate be filled in inverted L shape chamber, can effectively prevent environment temperature too high.Inverted L shape chamber is about 100mm, contour with immersion cell 4.Weld two block length square plates respectively mutual vertically in immersion cell 4 porch, exit and middle part, be called protruding plate 23 bottom immersion cell, two pieces of orthogonal rectangular flat plate are drilled with screwed hole respectively.In embodiment, device for soaking oil overall width is 500mm.
Immersion cell thermal insulation layer 21 welds the identical square pipe box (No. 1 square pipe box 16 and 2 is to No. 2 square pipe boxes 19) of three pairs of structures, in the cavity of the bottom end opening that rectangular tube cover insertion inverted L shape chamber and immersion cell outer wall surround, the top of square pipe box is concordant with the top end face of immersion cell thermal insulation layer 21, and square pipe box is parallel to the welding of immersion oil cell wall.Wherein No. 1 square pipe box 16 is a pair, is welded on the oily region that blows floating, and No. 2 square pipe boxes 19 are two right, and be welded on immersion oil region, welding distance is 2/3rds of common oil drum height.In embodiment, square pipe box length and width are 24mm, height is 300mm, wall thickness is 3mm.
Consult Figure 18 and Figure 19, No. 1 guiding mechanism 2 is identical with No. 2 guiding mechanism 11 structures, therefore is described in detail for No. 1 guiding mechanism 2.No. 1 guiding mechanism 2 is made up of the directive wheel bearing 63 that the identical guide wheel bracket cantilever beam 56 of 2 structures, guide wheel bracket floor 59 that directive wheel 57,2 bearing (ball) covers that structure is identical 58,2 structures are identical, guide wheel bracket base plate 60, two jump rings that model is identical 61, guide wheel shaft 62 and two models are identical.
Guide wheel shaft 62 is symmetrical stepped axle class formation part, namely interlude is the isodiametric axis body section of largest diameter, the equal coaxial line in two ends of axis body section be connected with the bearing shaft part for installing directive wheel bearing 63 that diameter is less than axis body section, axis body section and bearing shaft part form No. 1 shaft shoulder, the equal coaxial line in two ends of bearing shaft part be connected with the cantilever beam shaft part for installing the identical guide wheel bracket cantilever beam 56 of 2 structures that diameter is less than bearing shaft part.
Directive wheel 57 is symmetrical revolution class formation part, and its axial cross section is character cut in bas-relief shape, and namely two ends wheel limit place diameter is comparatively large, and middle wheel hub diameter is less, and wheel limit is connected with being smoothly transitted by arc surface between wheel hub.The heart portion of directive wheel 57 has the through hole for being set with guide wheel shaft 62, and the both ends of the surface of through hole two ends and directive wheel have the dead eye for installing directive wheel bearing 63 that diameter is greater than central through hole.The groove for installing jump ring 61 is provided with near one end of directive wheel end face at dead eye.
The guide wheel bracket cantilever beam 56 that 2 structures are identical is parallel to each other and is welded on the upper end of guiding mechanism support base plate 60 symmetrically, the guide wheel bracket cantilever beam 56 that 2 structures are identical becomes the angle of 5 ° to 10 ° obliquely with horizontal plane, the shaft through-hole of the installation guide wheel shaft 62 of conllinear is provided with at the end of the identical guide wheel bracket cantilever beam 56 of 2 structures, a guide wheel bracket floor 59 is welded respectively in the below of the identical guide wheel bracket cantilever beam 56 of 2 structures, namely one end of guide wheel bracket floor 59 and the lower end of guiding mechanism support base plate 60 are welded to connect, the bottom surface of the guide wheel bracket cantilever beam 56 that the other end of guide wheel bracket floor 59 is identical with 2 structures is welded to connect, every a pair guide wheel bracket floor 59 is all coplanar with guide wheel bracket cantilever beam 56.4 screwed holes for rigid bearing end cap 58 are provided with around each shaft through-hole.Directive wheel 57 is sleeved on guide wheel shaft 62, therebetween be rotationally connected by the directive wheel bearing 63 that two models are identical, 2 No. 1 shaft shoulders jump ring 61 identical with two models is axially relied on to locate, the cantilever beam shaft part at guide wheel shaft 62 two ends is respectively charged in the shaft through-hole of guide wheel bracket cantilever beam 56 end, locate by No. 2 shaft shoulders between guide wheel shaft 62 and cantilever beam 56, and the bearing (ball) cover 58 adopting 2 structures identical is fixing.Be drilled with 4 bolts hole at the corner place of guiding mechanism support base plate 60, No. 1 guiding mechanism 2 and No. 2 guiding mechanisms 11 adopt bolt to be connected on the arrival end of immersion cell 4 and the outside cell wall of the port of export respectively.
Consult Fig. 4, a crosses line roller gripper shoe 6 and b, and to cross line roller gripper shoe 13 structure identical, in embodiment, a crosses line roller gripper shoe 6 is that the curved channel cutting out similar L-type on the rectangle iron plate being of a size of 160x100x10mm forms, conduit initiating terminal opening is in the side of rectangle iron plate, and endcapped is a circle.
Consult Fig. 5, c crosses line roller gripper shoe 15, in embodiment, c crosses line roller gripper shoe 15 is on the rectangle iron plate being of a size of 220x180x10mm, cut out similar U-shaped curved channel form, and conduit initiating terminal opening is in the side of rectangle iron plate, and endcapped is a circle.
Crossing line roller gripper shoe for three pairs is all welded in immersion cell 4 interior sidewall surface, often pair of gripper shoe horizontal alignment.Cross line roller gripper shoes for three pairs and install that a crosses line roller 20, b crosses line roller 17 and c crosses line roller 18 respectively, cross line roller and all adopt circular bar.Cross line roller two ends and be just stuck in three to the circular distal of deep-slotted chip breaker crossing line roller gripper shoe for three during installation.A crosses line roller 20 and c and crosses line rod 18 and be arranged on immersion oil region, being in the bottom of immersion cell 4, need meeting steel wire rope 3 when passing through line roller, can be immersed in the middle of fluid completely.B crosses line roller 17 and is arranged on the oily region that blows floating, and is in the top of immersion cell 4.
Consult Fig. 6, oil baffle 14 entirety is rectangular plank frame part, its height and width and immersion cell 4 inside height wide measure-alike.Grease filtrating net 27 is equipped with in oil baffle 14 bottom, and grease filtrating net 27 is rectangle structure part, and net materials processed is expansion aluminium net.Weld one piece of the brim of a hat shape baffle plate at the top iron plate of grease filtrating net 27, be called for short the brim of a hat plate 28 herein.Be provided with the dodge gate 25 opened the left and right sides on the top of the brim of a hat plate 28, the side of dodge gate 25 is fixed on oil baffle 14 by unidirectional hinge 24.Meanwhile, a square rope through 26 has been opened in the middle part of dodge gate 38.In the embodiment of the present invention, the wide 300mm of oil baffle, high 392mm, thick 3mm.Open rope through and be of a size of 100x100mm.
Consult Fig. 7, bracket for oil drum 8 is welded into U-shaped frame 53 by rectangular tube, and U-shaped frame 53 welds arc-shaped steel belt 55, and the two ends of arc-shaped steel belt 55 are welded on two end points of U-shaped frame 53, weld two bracket for oil drum legs 54 in U-shaped frame 53 lower parallel.During installation, the bracket for oil drum supporting leg 54 of bracket for oil drum 8 inserts in No. 2 square pipe boxes 19 in immersion oil region, can realize easy accessibility flexible.Two bracket for oil drums 8 are equipped with in the upper end, immersion oil region of immersion cell 4, and oil drum 7 is disposed across on bracket for oil drum 8.
Consult Fig. 8, herringbone immersion cell support 5 adopts two pieces of identical bar steel plates, and every bar bar steel plate backfin is become approximate U-shaped structure, and one end of this U-shaped structure is parallel to the ground, and the other end is perpendicular to the ground.Be welded in 90 ° mutually for part perpendicular to the ground for two bar steel plates, global shape is herringbone, at herringbone top welding one flat plate, at herringbone bottom welding gusset.
To be that two elongated rectangular shape plain plates are in 90 ° be mutually welded common immersion cell support 9, and whole device for soaking oil is by two pairs of herringbone immersion cell supports 5 and a pair common immersion cell support 9 common support.All bolt hole is drilled with in the upper side of all immersion cell supports and bottom.Immersion cell support height can be determined as required, and the height in this patent embodiment is 600mm.Flat board and the immersion cell bottom connection of top end face welding touch, and upper side is bolted on bottom immersion cell on protruding plate 23, and bottom foundation bolt is fixed.Bottom the immersion cell that 4 structures that the two pairs of herringbone immersion cell supports 5 are separately fixed at immersion cell 4 two ends are identical on protruding plate 23, the common immersion cell support 9 that 2 structures are identical to be fixed on bottom the identical immersion cell of 2 structures in the middle of immersion cell 4 on protruding plate 23.But note only having the herringbone immersion cell support 5 of one end to be fixed when mounted, middle part can be made to swell after its effect mainly prevents immersion cell 4 expanded by heating and be out of shape.
Consult Fig. 1 and Fig. 9, described in blow floating that oily device 12 comprises square plate 31, governor motion, nozzle 33 that 4 structures are identical, a divides air parcel 32, b divides air parcel 36, portable plate 35, c divide air parcel 40 and ventilating glue tube 38.
Consult Figure 10 and Figure 11, square plate 31 is welded into quadra with rectangular tube section bar, then the iron plate of welding 3mm thick on square frame forms.The middle and lower part of square plate 31 cuts out an arched door, and the centre position above arched door is provided with a smooth bore.Divide air parcel bracing frame 42, c to divide on air parcel bracing frame 42 at the square iron block that the parallel welding in the upper left side of square plate 31 two is little as c and be drilled with two screwed holes.Divide on the right side of air parcel bracing frame 42 at c and weld a control lever bracket 43, control lever bracket 43 is a convex iron block, and convex iron block upper end exceeds square plate 31 top, bores a smooth bore in convex iron block upper end.At square plate 31 intermediate symmetrical position, the position near top is parallel is drilled with four screwed holes.Square plate 31 lower end parallel welding two rectangular tubes are as square plate supporting leg 34, and during installation, square plate supporting leg 34 inserts and blows floating in No. 1 square pipe box 16 in oily region.
Described governor motion is formed primarily of control stick 29, pilot sleeve 30, cylindrical connecting rods 41, spring 37 and parallelogram linkage 39.
Consult Figure 13, control stick 29 forms by a square tube and a cylindrical handle, one end of square tube and one end of cylindrical handle are welded to connect, the axis of symmetry of square tube and the axis of rotation conllinear of cylindrical handle, the square tube other end cuts away pair of parallel, circular arc end face is arranged in pair of parallel for residue face, and a pair through hole of axis of rotation conllinear is set on pair of parallel; It is semicircular strip shape through hole that four, the middle part of control stick 29 plane be parallel to each other is provided with the identical two ends of structure, and the strip shape through hole on four parallel surfaces is equal relative to the positional distance of one end.In embodiment, rectangular tube is of a size of 25x25x400mm, and circular bar is φ 25x100mm.
Consult Figure 14, cylindrical connecting rods 41 is cylindrical staged straight-bar axle class formation parts, and one end of cylindrical connecting rods 41 is large diameter thick shaft part, and the other end of cylindrical connecting rods 41 is thin shaft part.A through hole is all got at cylindrical connecting rods 41 two ends, holes centerline parallel.Mill out a groove in one end of thick shaft part, cell wall is mutually vertical with the center line of through hole, and two cell walls are symmetrical relative to cylindrical connecting rods 41 axis of rotation.One end of thin shaft part mills out two parallel planes, and two planes are mutually vertical with the center line of the through hole at two ends, and two planes are symmetrical relative to cylindrical connecting rods 41 axis of rotation.
Parallelogram linkage 39 is that to be made into cross section with square iron plate material be that the connecting rod of the strip shape of rectangle becomes parallel-crank mechanism by hinge, and the length of connecting rod can be selected according to actual needs.
Consult Figure 15, pilot sleeve 30 forms by with tubular sleeve and base.Base is a flat board, together with tubular sleeve weld, and is polished into arc-shaped transitional surface in commissure, and the axis of rotation of tubular sleeve is vertical with the longitudinal plane of symmetry of base.Be respectively arranged with a bolt hole in the corner of base, by bolt, pilot sleeve 30 be fixed on position square plate 31 being drilled with four screwed holes.
One end that namely one end of control stick 29 is provided with through hole adopts and is hingedly connected on control lever bracket 43, between the two for being rotationally connected, cylindrical connecting rods 41 loads in pilot sleeve 30 for being slidably connected, on cylindrical connecting rods 41, (one) end is hinged with the strip shape through hole on control stick 29, between the two for being flexibly connected, the upper end stud connection of cylindrical connecting rods 41 times (another) end and parallelogram linkage 39, hinge is passed through in the lower end of the portable plate 35 that the end of parallelogram linkage 39 is identical with two block structures, two pin joints are connected spring 37 simultaneously, two pieces of portable plates 35 are adopted bolt and are arranged on the arched door place on square plate 31 by the through hole of its upper end.Like this when the fag end of steel wire rope 3 is by immersion cell 4 port of export, pressure control stick 29, just can be passed through parallelogram linkage 39 and drives two pieces of portable plates 35 to be that axis rotates with bolt, just occur gap, so that fag end passes through between two portable plates 35.Cut out semi-circular structure in the centre position of portable plate lower end, after the fag end of steel wire rope 3 passes through, unclamp control stick 29, under the pulling force effect of spring 37, two portable plates 35 set back and put simultaneously.
Consult Figure 12, a divides air parcel 32, b divides air parcel 36 and c to divide air parcel 40 structure identical, therefore divide air parcel 32 to set forth for a.A divides air parcel 32 to be the structural member of cuboid hollow, and a divides the hanger left and right sides wall of air parcel 32 is provided with for installing, and two hangers have bolt hole.A divide the top of air parcel 32 be provided with one with the air admission hole of inner space, a divide the bottom of air parcel 32 be provided with two with the air outlet of inner space.Air admission hole and two air outlets are all screwed hole.
The described oily device 12 that blows floating includes four nozzles 33 be looped around around steel wire rope 3.A divides air parcel 32 and b to divide air parcel 36 to be arranged on successively on two pieces of portable plates 35, and is fixed by bolts on two pieces of portable plates, and a divides air parcel 32 and b to divide the air outlet of air parcel 36 towards immersion cell 4 arrival end, and air admission hole is then towards immersion cell 4 port of export.C divides air parcel 40 to be fixed by bolts on point air parcel support 42.C divides the air admission hole of air parcel 40 to be connected with electric compressor, and two air outlets divide air parcel 32 and b to divide the air admission hole of air parcel 36 to be connected respectively by ventilating glue tube 38 with a.The air outlet that a divides air parcel 32 and b to divide air parcel 36 adopts the entrance of the air copper tube nozzle 33 identical with four structures to be connected respectively.The gases at high pressure produced from electric compressor so just can blow steel wire rope 3 in different directions, remove the excess oil on steel wire rope 3.Nozzle 33 regulates by the length and flexibility adjust copper pipe with the angle and distance of steel wire rope 3, and the nozzle 33 that four structures are identical is arranged in steel wire rope 3 by locating around; Oily effect is blown to reach best.
Consult Figure 16 and Figure 17, described heating furnace 10 comprises body of heater, interior thorax sieve plate 47, heating furnace thermal insulation layer 48, heating furnace thermal insulation layer filler 49 and heating furnace bottom boss 51;
Described body of heater is the casing part of the cuboid be welded into iron plate, the long 1320mm of the body of heater of heating furnace 10, wide 400mm, high 470mm in the present invention.Heating furnace thermal insulation layer 48 is welded with outside furnace wall, body of heater four sides.Heating furnace thermal insulation layer 48 and furnace body wall form rectangular enclosure jointly, can fill the heating furnace thermal insulation layer fillers 49 such as silicate in this rectangular enclosure.In body of heater useful parallel reinforced steel bar be welded in thorax sieve plate 47, in the heating furnace that interior thorax sieve plate 47 two ends ride over welding in burner hearth on thorax sieve plate bracing frame 50, a fan Compaction of Heating Furnace Door 45 is respectively equipped with, for the residue generated after removing coal burning in the furnace wall, the left and right sides of body of heater.Four heating furnace bottom boss 51 are welded in each heating furnace lower end, and heating furnace bottom boss 51 is the axis holes 52 being processed with band keyway on a square iron block, to be connected four heating furnace rollers 46, to be located between axle and heating furnace roller 46 by the shaft shoulder by axle.In the middle of heating furnace 10, an irony cylinder is welded at position is on the lower heating furnace blast pipe 44, and heating furnace blast pipe 44 is connected with blower fan.Heating furnace 10 has two, below the immersion oil region being all placed on immersion cell 4, and heating grease.
Consult Fig. 1 and Figure 20, smoke removing device 1 comprises the identical hanger 65 of 4 structures, except petticoat pipe 66, Cooking fume filter, smoke abatement blower fan 67 and smoke discharging pipe 68.
Except petticoat pipe 66 is the casing parts be welded into corrosion resistant plate, be respectively processed with a screwed hole at four edges of the top end face except petticoat pipe 66.Four its structures of hanger 65 are identical.Hanger 65 upper end is annulus, and hanger 65 lower end is the threaded screw rod of processing, and annulus adopts welding manner to be connected with one end of screw rod.Four hangers 65 are arranged on the screwed hole except four edges of petticoat pipe 62 respectively.
Smoke discharging pipe 68 is welded by stainless steel cylinder section bar, smoke discharging pipe 68 is provided with two smoke discharging pipe air inlets 64 and 1 smoke discharging pipe air outlet 69, two smoke discharging pipe air inlets 64 on smoke discharging pipe 68 are connected with two exhaust opening plug-in mountings on petticoat pipe 66, bolt is adopted a smoke abatement blower fan 67 to be installed respectively, easy disassembly at 2 exhaust opening places except petticoat pipe 66.At smoke discharging pipe air outlet 69, place is provided with Cooking fume filter, and Cooking fume filter plays a part to filter oil smoke.Smoke removing device 1 is lifted on back timber by hanger 65.
The operation principle of a kind of maintaining steel wire rope immersion oil of the present invention and smoke removing device:
Consult Fig. 1, grease in steel wire rope immersion oil servicing operations in oil drum 7 is poured in immersion cell 4, under the heating of heating furnace 10, grease has and is solid-stately molten into liquid state, steel wire rope 3 is penetrated by No. 1 guiding mechanism 2 under the power that coiling apparatus configures drives, cross through a the below that line roller 20 and c cross line roller 18 successively, now steel wire rope 3 can be immersed in completely in the middle of liquid grease under a crosses line roller 20 and c crosses the guiding of line roller 18.Steel wire rope 3 continues across oil baffle 14, is crossed above line roller 17 by b, is pulled out immersion oil region, enters the oily region that blows floating, but now the attachment grease on steel wire rope surface is too much.An air inlet is separated four gas outlets by three points of air parcels blowed floating oily device 12 by the pressure air produced from air compressor, then by blowing to steel wire rope 3 surface around four nozzles 33 of steel wire rope 3, removes the grease of its excess surface.Be mingled with the impurity such as earth, dust due in the middle of the grease that blown off by the oily device 12 that blows floating, therefore block by oil baffle 14 grease blown off and avoid it directly to blow in immersion oil region.Through the grease that oil baffle 14 blocks, flow down along the wall of oil baffle 14 and the brim of a hat plate 28, after the grease filtrating net 27 on oil baffle 14 filters, flowed into immersion oil region by the grease blown off, realize the cycling and reutilization of grease.Meanwhile, at the oil smoke produced in immersion oil process of heating, absorb through smoke removing device 1, filter after discharge, solve environmental issue.Realize immersion oil in the single mode through immersion cell 4 under the power that steel wire rope 3 configures at coiling apparatus drives, avoid the restriction of oil groove volume, immersion oil efficiency significantly improve and simple to operation, security is high.Described in this patent, a kind of maintaining steel wire rope immersion oil and smoke removing device add the oily device 12 that blows floating, eliminate the excess oil on steel wire rope 3 surface, the volume facilitating steel wire rope 3 is deposited, and achieves the cycling and reutilization of grease, greatly reduces the cost of upkeep of steel wire rope 3.Described in this patent, a kind of maintaining steel wire rope immersion oil and smoke removing device add smoke removing device 1, absorb through smoke removing device 1 at the oil smoke produced in immersion oil process of heating, filter after discharge, solve environmental issue
To sum up, a kind of maintaining steel wire rope immersion oil of the present invention and smoke removing device can complete immersion oil task easily and efficiently, through practical proof, steel wire rope 3 is in immersion oil servicing operations, add blow floating oily device 12 and smoke removing device 1, can economize energy in a large number, reduce cost and can environmental protection standard be reached.

Claims (10)

1. a maintaining steel wire rope immersion oil and smoke removing device, it is characterized in that, described a kind of maintaining steel wire rope immersion oil comprises device for soaking oil with smoke removing device, heating furnace (10) and smoke removing device (1) that the oily device (12) that blows floating, 2 structures are identical;
Described device for soaking oil comprises immersion cell (4), herringbone immersion cell support (5) that 4 structures are identical, common immersion cell support (9) that two structures the are identical No. 1 square pipe box (16) identical with 2 structures;
The described oily device (12) that blows floating comprises the identical square plate supporting leg (34) of 2 structures;
Described smoke removing device (1) comprises the identical hanger (65) of 4 structures;
Described device for soaking oil is arranged on ground by the common immersion cell support (9) that the identical herringbone immersion cell support (5) of 4 structures is wherein identical with two structures; The oily device (12) that blows floating adopts the identical square plate supporting leg (34) of 2 structures to insert immersion cell (4) to blow floating in the identical No. 1 square pipe box (16) of 2 structures in oily region; On ground immediately below the immersion oil region that the heating furnace (10) that 2 structures are identical is arranged on immersion cell (4), the hanger (65) that smoke removing device (1) adopts 4 structures identical is lifted on directly over immersion cell (4) immersion oil region.
2. according to a kind of maintaining steel wire rope immersion oil according to claim 1 and smoke removing device, it is characterized in that, described device for soaking oil also comprises No. 1 guiding mechanism (2), a that 2 structures are identical crosses line roller gripper shoe (6), bracket for oil drum (8) that 2 structures are identical, No. 2 guiding mechanisms (11), b that 2 structures are identical cross line roller gripper shoe (13), oil baffle (14), 2 structures are identical, and c crosses line roller gripper shoe (15), b crosses line roller (17), c crosses line roller (18) and crosses line roller (20) with a;
No. 1 described guiding mechanism (2) is identical with No. 2 guiding mechanism (11) structures, and No. 1 guiding mechanism (2) adopts respectively with No. 2 guiding mechanisms (11) and is bolted on the arrival end of immersion cell (4) and the outside cell wall of the port of export, oil baffle (14) is fixed on the left side of immersion cell (4) inner chamber, the b that 2 structures are identical crosses the upper end that line roller gripper shoe (13) is fixed on the front and back cell wall of immersion cell (4) inner chamber in oil baffle (14) left side symmetrically, b crosses the b that line roller (17) is arranged on 2 structures identical and crosses in line roller gripper shoe (13), the c that 2 structures are identical crosses the lower end that line roller gripper shoe (15) is fixed on the front and back cell wall of immersion cell (4) inner chamber on oil baffle (14) right side symmetrically, c crosses the c that line roller (18) is arranged on 2 structures identical and crosses in line roller gripper shoe (15), the a that 2 structures are identical crosses the c that line roller gripper shoe (6) is fixed on 2 structures identical symmetrically and crosses on the front and back cell wall of immersion cell (4) inner chamber on line roller gripper shoe (15) right side, a crosses a that line roller (20) is arranged on 2 structures identical and crosses in line roller gripper shoe (6), the bracket for oil drum (8) that 2 structures are identical inserts in No. 2 square pipe boxes (19) on immersion cell (4) by bracket for oil drum supporting leg (54) wherein, the upper end of the herringbone immersion cell support (5) that 4 structures are identical adopts bolt to be fixedly connected with protruding plate bottom immersion cell (23), and bottom the immersion cell that the upper end employing bolt of the common immersion cell support (9) that two structures are identical is identical with two, immersion cell (4) middle structure, protruding plate (23) is fixedly connected with.
3. according to a kind of maintaining steel wire rope immersion oil according to claim 2 and smoke removing device, it is characterized in that, described oil baffle (14) is rectangular plank frame part, the height of its height and width and immersion cell (4) inner chamber is wide measure-alike, the bottom of oil baffle (14) is provided with the grease filtrating net (27) of rectangle, flat the brim of a hat plate (28) is welded with in the top of grease filtrating net (27), the brim of a hat plate (28) becomes the angle of 50 ° to 70 ° with oil baffle (14) obliquely, the top of the brim of a hat plate (28) is provided with the dodge gate (25) opened the left and right sides, the side of dodge gate (25) is fixedly connected on the middle of oil baffle (14) upper end by unidirectional hinge (24), the lower end of the middle part of the dodge gate (38) opened in the left and right sides is provided with a square rope through (26).
4. according to a kind of maintaining steel wire rope immersion oil according to claim 2 and smoke removing device, it is characterized in that, No. 1 described guiding mechanism (2) comprises the identical guide wheel bracket cantilever beam (56) of 2 structures, directive wheel (57), bearing (ball) cover (58) that 2 structures are identical, guide wheel bracket floor (59) that 2 structures are identical, guide wheel bracket base plate (60), directive wheel bearing (63) that jump ring (61), guide wheel shaft (62) and two models that two models are identical are identical;
The guide wheel bracket cantilever beam (56) that 2 structures are identical is parallel to each other and is welded on the upper end of guiding mechanism support base plate (60) symmetrically, namely the guide wheel bracket cantilever beam (56) that 2 structures are identical becomes the angle of 5 ° to 10 ° obliquely with horizontal plane, the shaft through-hole of the installation guide wheel shaft (62) of conllinear is provided with at the end of the identical guide wheel bracket cantilever beam (56) of 2 structures, a guide wheel bracket floor (59) is welded respectively in the below of the identical guide wheel bracket cantilever beam (56) of 2 structures, every a pair guide wheel bracket floor (59) is all coplanar with guide wheel bracket cantilever beam (56), directive wheel (57) is sleeved on guide wheel shaft (62), therebetween be rotationally connected by the directive wheel bearing (63) that two models are identical, axially rely on jump ring (61) location that 2 No. 1 shaft shoulders are identical with two models, the cantilever beam shaft part at guide wheel shaft (62) two ends is respectively charged in the shaft through-hole of guide wheel bracket cantilever beam (56) end, locate by No. 2 shaft shoulders between guide wheel shaft (62) and cantilever beam (56), and the bearing (ball) cover (58) adopting 2 structures identical is fixing, the corner place of guiding mechanism support base plate (60) is provided with 4 bolts hole.
5. according to a kind of maintaining steel wire rope immersion oil according to claim 1 and smoke removing device, it is characterized in that, described immersion cell (4) also includes protruding plate (23) bottom cell body, No. 2 square pipe boxes (19) that the 2 pairs of structures are identical, immersion cell thermal insulation layer (21), immersion cell thermal insulation layer filler (22) immersion cell identical with 6 structures;
Cell body is the slot type structure part of a cuboid, the right cell wall of cell body is provided with immersion cell entrance, the left cell wall of cell body is provided with immersion cell outlet, the outside of the cell wall of cell body is welded with immersion cell thermal insulation layer (21), immersion cell thermal insulation layer (21) is welded into closed inverted L shape chamber by sheet material, immersion cell thermal insulation layer (21) surrounds the cavity of bottom end opening with the outside of the cell wall of cell body, immersion cell thermal insulation layer filler (22) adds in the inverted L shape chamber of immersion cell thermal insulation layer (21), in the cavity of the bottom end opening that the immersion cell thermal insulation layer (21) that No. 2 square pipe boxes (19) that the 2 pairs of structures are identical are vertically arranged on left and right sides symmetrically surrounds with cell body, in the cavity of the bottom end opening that the immersion cell thermal insulation layer (21) that No. 1 square pipe box (16) that 2 structures are identical is arranged on left side vertically surrounds with cell body, the top end face of No. 2 square pipe boxes (19) that identical No. 1 square pipe box (16) top end face of 2 structures is identical with the 2 pairs of structures and the top end face of immersion cell thermal insulation layer (21) coplanar, bottom 4 immersion cells, protruding plate (23) is weldingly fixed on the corner place of immersion cell (4) bottom surface, bottom 2 immersion cells, protruding plate (23) is weldingly fixed on the side, front and back of immersion cell (4) middle, bottom surface.
6. according to a kind of maintaining steel wire rope immersion oil according to claim 1 and smoke removing device, it is characterized in that, the described oily device (12) that blows floating also comprises square plate (31), governor motion, nozzle (33) that four structures are identical, a divides air parcel (32), b divides air parcel (36), 2 block structures are identical portable plate (35), c divide air parcel (40) and ventilating glue tube (38);
Described square plate (31) adopts square tube section to be welded into plane formula quadra, on quadra, weld upper steel plate again form, the middle and lower part of square plate (31) arranges an arched door, above arched door, centre position arranges a smooth bore, on the upper left side of square plate (31), c is installed and divides air parcel bracing frame (42), c divides air parcel bracing frame (42) right side to be welded and fixed a control lever bracket (43), apical position in the middle of square plate (31) is provided with the screwed hole of four rectangular distributions, the bottom of the both sides of square plate (31) welds two square plate supporting legs (34) abreast,
Described governor motion comprises control stick (29), pilot sleeve (30), spring (37), cylindrical connecting rods (41) and parallelogram linkage (39);
The portable plate (35) that two block structures are identical adopts bolt to be arranged on the arched door place of square plate (31), b divides air parcel (36) and a to divide air parcel (32) to adopt bolt to be arranged on the lower end of the identical portable plate of two block structures (35) symmetrically successively, c divides air parcel (40) to be arranged on c to divide on air parcel bracing frame (42), c divides 2 gas outlets of air parcel (40) to divide air parcel (36) and a to divide the air inlet on air parcel (32) to adopt ventilating glue tube (38) to be connected successively with b, b divides air parcel (36) and a to divide the air outlet on air parcel (32) to adopt the entrance of the air copper tube nozzle (33) identical with four structures to be connected respectively, the nozzle (33) that four structures adopting air copper tube to connect are identical is arranged in steel wire rope (3) by place around, the upper end of one end and control lever bracket (43) that control stick (29) is provided with through hole adopts chain connection, cylindrical connecting rods (41) loads in pilot sleeve (30) for being slidably connected, pilot sleeve (30) is arranged on the screwed hole place of four the rectangular distributions in square plate (31) top, strip shape through hole chain connection on the upper end of cylindrical connecting rods (41) and control stick (29), lower end and parallelogram linkage (39) head end of cylindrical connecting rods (41) are rotationally connected, the lower end of the portable plate (35) that parallelogram linkage (39) end is identical with two block structures adopts hinge, two pin joints are connected spring (37) simultaneously.
7. according to a kind of maintaining steel wire rope immersion oil according to claim 6 and smoke removing device, it is characterized in that, described control stick (29) is made up of a square tube and a cylindrical handle, one end of square tube and one end of cylindrical handle are welded to connect, the axis of symmetry of square tube and the axis of rotation conllinear of cylindrical handle, the square tube other end cuts away pair of parallel, circular arc end face is arranged in pair of parallel for residue face, and a pair through hole of axis of rotation conllinear is set on pair of parallel, it is semicircular strip shape through hole that four planes be parallel to each other at the middle part of control stick (29) are provided with the identical two ends of structure, the strip shape through hole that four structures are identical is equal relative to the distance of square tube one end.
8. according to a kind of maintaining steel wire rope immersion oil according to claim 6 and smoke removing device, it is characterized in that, described cylindrical connecting rods (41) is a cylindrical staged straight-bar axle class formation part, one end of cylindrical connecting rods (41) is large diameter thick shaft part, the other end of cylindrical connecting rods (41) is thin shaft part, a through hole is all got at cylindrical connecting rods (41) two ends, the centre of gyration line parallel of two through hole, a groove is milled out in one end of thick shaft part, cell wall is mutually vertical with the centre of gyration line of through hole, two cell walls are symmetrical relative to cylindrical connecting rods (41) axis of rotation, one end of thin shaft part mills out two parallel planes, two parallel planes are vertical with the centre of gyration line of the through hole at two ends, two parallel planes are symmetrical relative to cylindrical connecting rods (41) axis of rotation.
9. according to a kind of maintaining steel wire rope immersion oil according to claim 1 and smoke removing device, it is characterized in that, described heating furnace (10) comprises body of heater, heating furnace blast pipe (44), interior thorax sieve plate (47), heating furnace thermal insulation layer (48), heating furnace thermal insulation layer filler (49) and heating furnace bottom boss (51);
Described body of heater is the casing part of the cuboid be welded into iron plate, heating furnace thermal insulation layer (48) is welded on the outside of four sides furnace body wall, heating furnace thermal insulation layer filler (49) is filled in the rectangular enclosure between heating furnace thermal insulation layer (48) and furnace wall, the reinforcement welding that interior thorax sieve plate (47) employing is parallel to each other forms, interior thorax sieve plate (47) two ends to be overlapped in the heating furnace on body of heater internal protecting wall on thorax sieve plate bracing frame (50), the furnace wall, the left and right sides of body of heater is respectively arranged with Compaction of Heating Furnace Door (45), heating furnace (10) corner, bottom place is welded with heating furnace bottom boss (51) respectively, heating furnace bottom boss (51) is the axis hole (52) being processed with band keyway on a square iron block, to be connected four heating furnace rollers (46) by axle, lower end in the middle of heating furnace (10) is welded with the heating furnace blast pipe (44) be connected with blower fan.
10. according to a kind of maintaining steel wire rope immersion oil according to claim 1 and smoke removing device, it is characterized in that, described smoke removing device (1) also comprises except petticoat pipe (66), Cooking fume filter, smoke abatement blower fan (67) and smoke discharging pipe (68);
Described except petticoat pipe (66) be the casing part be welded with corrosion resistant plate, be respectively processed with a screwed hole at the corner place on the top except petticoat pipe (66);
The structure of four hangers (65) is identical, hanger (65) upper end is annulus, hanger (65) lower end is the threaded screw rod of processing, annulus and screw rod one end are welded and fused, and four hangers (65) are arranged on the screwed hole except four edges of petticoat pipe (66) respectively; Smoke discharging pipe (68) is welded by stainless steel cylinder section bar, smoke discharging pipe (68) is provided with two smoke discharging pipe air inlets (64) and 1 smoke discharging pipe air outlet (69), two smoke discharging pipe air inlets (64) on smoke discharging pipe (68) are connected with two exhaust opening plug-in mountings on petticoat pipe (66), adopt bolt to install a smoke abatement blower fan (67) at each exhaust opening place except petticoat pipe (66), Cooking fume filter is arranged on smoke discharging pipe air outlet (69) place.
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Cited By (2)

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CN202072967U (en) * 2011-04-29 2011-12-14 新疆送变电工程公司 Complete equipment for maintaining steel wire rope
CN202124799U (en) * 2011-06-13 2012-01-25 鞍钢钢绳有限责任公司 Heatable steel wire rope oil sink device
CN202131479U (en) * 2011-07-06 2012-02-01 上海市电力公司 Oil applying cleaning split oil tank for maintenance of steel wire rope
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CN108580571A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-09-28 海亮(安徽)铜业有限公司 A kind of stretching emptying formula diaphragm capsule of copper tube
CN112227097A (en) * 2020-10-13 2021-01-15 江苏大学 Steel wire rope post-deformation device with multiple layers and multiple rows of arrangement and spatial dislocation
CN112227097B (en) * 2020-10-13 2024-03-19 江苏大学 Steel wire rope post-deformation device with multilayer, multi-row arrangement and space dislocation

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