CN105218531B - Cumarin quinolone heterozygote or its officinal salt and its preparation method and application - Google Patents
Cumarin quinolone heterozygote or its officinal salt and its preparation method and application Download PDFInfo
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- CN105218531B CN105218531B CN201510667385.1A CN201510667385A CN105218531B CN 105218531 B CN105218531 B CN 105218531B CN 201510667385 A CN201510667385 A CN 201510667385A CN 105218531 B CN105218531 B CN 105218531B
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D405/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D405/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D405/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing three or more hetero rings
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- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
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Abstract
The invention discloses formula I, II, cumarin quinolone heterozygote or its officinal salt shown in III, also disclose the preparation method of such compound, amino or the coumarin ring of hydroxyl substitution are obtained through multistep reaction using fortified phenol as raw material, then reacts with chloracetyl chloride or dibromide to obtain intermediate in the basic conditions, intermediate can be prepared by formula I in the alkaline solution of ethanol with quinolones reaction, compound shown in II, III.The cumarin quinolone heterozygote of the present invention has certain inhibitory activity to gram positive bacteria, gram-negative bacteria, fungi, available for preparation antibacterium and/or antimycotic medicine.R in formula1、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7, X and n such as claims are defined.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to chemical field, and in particular to a kind of new organic compound cumarin quinolone heterozygote or its can
Pharmaceutical salts, further relate to the preparation method and its medical usage of the compound.
Background technology
QNS is because with has a broad antifungal spectrum, antibacterial activity is high, mechanism of action is unique, oral result is notable, medicine generation
The advantages that dynamics is good, synthesis technique is ripe, cheap is most widely used in the whole world after cephalosporins
Synthesis class anti-infection drug.However, a large amount of uses with such medicine clinically, occur as gastrointestinal reaction,
Numerous toxicity such as anaphylactic shock, dysfunction of liver, renal failure.Also, QNS in the last few years
Widely use or even abuse, make the substantial amounts of bacterial strain of resistance to quinolone clinically occurred, greatly reduce its clinical therapeutic efficacy.
Therefore, the QNS for researching and developing new structure is significant.
It is available for the site of modification more in quinolone mother nucleus structure, such as 1-, 3-, 6-, 7- and 8- position.Wherein, to quinoline promise
The 7- positions of ketone carry out structural modification in anti-infectives research and development in occupation of very important status.It is well known that Coumarins
Compound has good antimicrobial acivity and wide antimicrobial spectrum, although because the toxic side effects such as its hepatotoxicity wind agitation fail
Clinically it is used widely, but Recent study person has found that coumarin kind compound has significantly to antibody-resistant bacterium such as MRSA etc.
Inhibitory activity.In addition, coumarin ring is easy to carry out structural modification and can be readily incorporated into various functions group, in pharmaceutical field
Play more and more important effect.Therefore, by the cumarin quinolone heterozygote obtained by cumarin and quinolones heterozygosis
It is expected to turn into new efficient anti-infectives.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide the cumarin quinolone heterozygote of a kind of new structure or its can medicine
With salt, and the preparation method of these compounds and its application in pharmaceutical field.
Through research, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
1. formula I, II, cumarin quinolone heterozygote or its officinal salt shown in III:
In formula:
R1For hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, methyl, methoxyl group;
R2For ethyl, cyclopropyl;
R3For hydrogen, chlorine;
R4For hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, methyl, methoxyl group;
R5For hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, methyl, methoxyl group;
R6For hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, methyl, methoxyl group;
R7For hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, methyl, methoxyl group;
X is piperazinyl, amino-pyrroles alkyl;
N is 1-17 integer.
As currently preferred technical scheme:
R1For hydrogen, chlorine;
R2For ethyl, cyclopropyl;
R3For hydrogen, chlorine;
R4For hydrogen, methyl;
R5For hydrogen;
R6For hydrogen;
R7For hydrogen;
X is piperazinyl, amino-pyrroles alkyl;
N is 1,3,5.
The technical scheme further preferred as the present invention, it is any of following compounds or its officinal salt:
The further preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the officinal salt is hydrochloride, nitrate or acetate.
The preparation method of cumarin quinolone heterozygote or its officinal salt described in 2.,
A. amino or the coumarin ring of hydroxyl substitution are obtained through multistep reaction using fortified phenol as raw material, then in alkalescence condition
Lower and chloracetyl chloride or dibromide react to obtain intermediate compound IV, V, VI, and formula is as follows:
R1For hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, methyl or methoxy;R4、R5、R6、R7For hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, methyl or methoxy;N is
1-17 integer;
B. intermediate compound IV, V, VI be can be prepared by into formula I, II, III in the alkaline solution of ethanol with quinolones reaction
Shown compound.
As currently preferred technical scheme, in step b, the base reagent is sodium acid carbonate;The intermediate compound IV, V,
The mol ratio of VI and base reagent is 1: 1.2~2.
As the preferred technical scheme of the present invention, formula I, II, the heterozygote of cumarin quinolone shown in III it is pharmaceutically acceptable
The preparation of salt:By formula I, II, the heterozygote of cumarin quinolone shown in III is dissolved in ethanol, ether, tetrahydrofuran and chloroform
Any of or a variety of in the mixed solvents, add aqueous hydrochloric acid solution, aqueous solution of nitric acid or aqueous acetic acid under agitation,
Stirring reaction generates to without precipitation, that is, formula I, II, hydrochloride, the nitrate of the heterozygote of cumarin quinolone shown in III is made
Or acetate.
Cumarin quinolone heterozygote or its officinal salt described in 3. is in antibacterium and/or antifungal drug is prepared
Using.
The technical scheme further preferred as the present invention, the bacterium are staphylococcus aureus, methicillin-resistant gold
Staphylococcus aureus, micrococcus luteus, hay bacillus, Escherichia coli, pseudomonas aeruginosa, proteus, Shigella dysenteriae and
Any of Salmonella typhi is a variety of;The fungi is candida utili bacterium, Aspergillus flavus, saccharomyces cerevisiae, white
Any of candida albicans and candidiasis are a variety of.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:The present invention utilizes drug design principle of hybridization, by quinolones 7- positions and amino
Or Hydroxycoumarin heterozygosis, and by changing the position on bridge chain group and coumarin ring, design has synthesized a series of new knot
The cumarin quinolone heterozygote of structure, these compounds are detected through in vitro anti-microbial activity, found (golden yellow to gram positive bacteria
Color staphylococcus, MASR, micrococcus luteus, hay bacillus), (Escherichia coli (DH52/JM109), verdigris are false single for gram-negative bacteria
Born of the same parents bacterium, proteus, Shigella dysenteriae, Salmonella typhi) and fungi (candida utili bacterium, Aspergillus flavus, brewer's yeast
Bacterium, Candida albicans, candidiasis) there is a certain degree of inhibitory activity, it can be used for preparing antibacterium and/or antimycotic
Medicine, so as to provide more drug candidates efficiently, safe for clinical antimicrobial treatment, solution is contributed to be on the rise resistance to
The clinical treatment problems such as the property of medicine, obstinate invasive organism and emerging harmful microorganism.In addition, these compounds
Synthetic yield is high, preparation method is simple, and raw material is easy to get, and cost is relatively low.
Embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below.The experiment of unreceipted actual conditions in embodiment
Method, generally according to normal condition or according to the condition proposed by manufacturer.
The preparation of embodiment 1, compound I-1
In 50mL round-bottomed flasks, by Norfloxacin (2.52mmol, 0.897g) and sodium acid carbonate (4.20mmol,
Solvent 0.353g) is made with ethanol (8mL), stirring reaction 2h at 60 DEG C, is cooled to room temperature, add intermediate compound IV (2.10mmol,
0.500g), be warming up to return stirring reaction, thin-layer chromatography, which tracks to reaction, to be terminated, then concentrated, extraction, column chromatography for separation, do
It is dry to obtain 0.853g, yield 78%.
Wherein, R1, R4, R5And R6It is hydrogen.
Compound I-1:White solid;Fusing point:>250℃;1H NMR(300MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:15.38(s,1H,
COOH),9.85(s,1H,NHCO),8.98(s,1H,quinolone 2-H),8.65(s,1H,coumarin 4-H),7.95
(d, J=7.4Hz, 1H, quinolone 5-H), 7.78 (d, J=7.6Hz, 1H, coumarin 5-H), 7.56-7.51 (t,
1H, coumarin 7-H), 7.44 (d, J=8.0Hz, 1H, coumarin 8-H), 7.39-7.35 (t, 1H, coumarin 6-
), H 7.27-7.24 (d, J=6.8Hz, 1H, quinolone 8-H), 4.67-4.60 (m, 2H, CH2CH3),3.41(s,2H,
NHCOCH2),2.89–2.73(m,4H,quinolone-piperazine-CH2),2.19–1.98(m,4H,piperazine-
CH2), 1.43 (t, J=7.0Hz, 3H, CH2CH3)ppm。
The preparation of embodiment 2, compound I-2
In 50mL round-bottomed flasks, by Ciprofloxacin (1.32mmol, 0.485g) and sodium acid carbonate (2.20mmol,
Solvent 0.185g) is made with ethanol (8mL), stirring reaction 2h at 60 DEG C, is cooled to room temperature, add intermediate compound IV (1.10mmol,
0.261g), be warming up to return stirring reaction, thin-layer chromatography, which tracks to reaction, to be terminated, then concentrated, extraction, column chromatography for separation, do
It is dry to obtain 0.427g, yield 73%.
Wherein, R1, R4, R5And R6It is hydrogen.
Compound I-2:Yellow solid;Fusing point:>250℃;1H NMR(300MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:15.24(s,1H,
COOH),9.86(s,1H,NHCO),8.68(s,1H,quinolone 2-H),8.64(s,1H,coumarin 4-H),7.96
(d, J=7.4Hz, 1H, quinolone 5-H), 7.78 (d, J=7.0Hz, 1H, coumarin 5-H), 7.64-7.61 (d, J
=7.4Hz, 1H, coumarin 7-H), 7.53 (d, J=8.8Hz, 1H, quinolone 8-H), 7.44 (d, J=8.0Hz,
1H, coumarin 8-H), 7.37 (d, J=7.8Hz, 1H, coumarin 6-H), 3.89-3.84 (m, 1H, cyclopropyl-
CH),3.42(s,2H,NHCOCH2),2.89–2.73(m,4H,quinolone-piperazine-CH2),2.17–1.99(m,
4H,piperazine-CH2), 1.32 (d, J=6.6Hz, 2H, cyclopropyl-CH2), 1.23 (d, J=6.6Hz, 2H,
cyclopropyl-CH2)ppm。
The preparation of embodiment 3, compound I-3
In 50mL round-bottomed flasks, by Clinafloxacin (2.02mmol, 0.812g) and sodium acid carbonate (3.37mmol,
Solvent 0.283g) is made with ethanol (8mL), stirring reaction 2h at 60 DEG C, is cooled to room temperature, add intermediate compound IV (1.68mmol,
0.400g), be warming up to return stirring reaction, thin-layer chromatography, which tracks to reaction, to be terminated, then concentrated, extraction, column chromatography for separation, do
It is dry to obtain 0.895g, yield 94%.
Wherein, R1, R4, R5And R6It is hydrogen.
Compound I-3:Yellow solid;Fusing point:>250℃;1H NMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:14.18(s,1H,
COOH),10.64(s,1H,CONH),8.89(s,1H,quinolone 2-H),8.68(s,1H,coumarin 4-H),8.03
(d, J=11.6Hz, 1H, quinolone 2-H), 7.77 (d, J=7.7Hz, 1H, coumarin 5-H), 7.58-7.56 (t, J
=7.2Hz, 1H, coumarin 7-H), 7.44 (d, J=8.3Hz, 1H, coumarin 8-H), 7.41-7.38 (t, J=
7.5Hz,1H,coumarin 6-H),4.49(s,2H,NHCH2),4.46–4.42(m,1H,cyclopropyl-CH),3.73–
3.69(m,3H,pyrrolyl 2,3-H),3.63–3.62(m,2H,pyrrolyl 5-H),3.54–3.43(m,2H,
Pyrrolyl 4-H), 1.24-1.21 (q, J=6.3Hz, 2H, cyclopropyl-CH2), 1.03-1.02 (q, J=9.0Hz,
2H,cyclopropyl-CH2)ppm。
The preparation of embodiment 4, compound I-4
In 50mL round-bottomed flasks, by Norfloxacin (1.76mmol, 0.628g) and sodium acid carbonate (2.94mmol,
Solvent 0.247g) is made with ethanol (8mL), stirring reaction 2h at 60 DEG C, is cooled to room temperature, add intermediate compound IV (1.47mmol,
0.400g), be warming up to return stirring reaction, thin-layer chromatography, which tracks to reaction, to be terminated, then concentrated, extraction, column chromatography for separation, do
It is dry to obtain 0.546g, yield 67%.
Wherein, R1For Cl, R4, R5And R6It is hydrogen.
Compound I-4:White solid;Fusing point:229-230℃;1H NMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:15.35(s,1H,
COOH),9.87(s,1H,NHCO),8.96(s,1H,quinolone 2-H),8.61(s,1H,coumarin 4-H),7.93
(d, J=7.4Hz, 1H, quinolone 5-H), 7.54 (d, J=8.5Hz, 1H, coumarin 5-H), 7.47 (d, J=
6.8Hz, 1H, coumarin 7-H), 7.23 (d, J=6.7Hz, 1H, quinolone 8-H), 7.18 (d, J=6.8Hz, 1H,
coumarin 8-H),4.62–4.58(m,2H,CH2CH3),3.41-3.39(m,4H,quinolone-piperazine-CH2),
3.25(s,2H,NHCOCH2),2.73–2.71(m,4H,piperazine-CH2),1.43-1.41(t,3H,CH2CH3)ppm。
The preparation of embodiment 5, compound I-5
In 50mL round-bottomed flasks, by Ciprofloxacin (1.76mmol, 0.647g) and sodium acid carbonate (2.94mmol,
Solvent 0.247g) is made with ethanol (8mL), stirring reaction 2h at 60 DEG C, is cooled to room temperature, add intermediate compound IV (1.47mmol,
0.400g), be warming up to return stirring reaction, thin-layer chromatography, which tracks to reaction, to be terminated, then concentrated, extraction, column chromatography for separation, do
It is dry to obtain 0.574g, yield 69%.
Wherein, R1For Cl, R4, R5And R6It is hydrogen.
Compound I-5:Yellow solid;Fusing point:245-247℃;1H NMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:15.19(s,1H,
COOH),9.88(s,1H,NHCO),8.67(s,1H,quinolone 2-H),8.60(s,1H,coumarin 4-H),7.93
(d, J=7.4Hz, 1H, quinolone 5-H), 7.73 (s, 1H, coumarin 5-H), 7.61 (d, J=7.3Hz, 1H,
Coumarin 7-H), 7.53 (d, J=8.8Hz, 1H, quinolone 8-H), 7.44 (d, J=6.7Hz, 1H, coumarin8-
H),3.42-3.39(m,1H,cyclopropyl-CH),3.25-3.23(m,4H,quinolone-piperazine-CH2),
2.82(s,2H,NHCOCH2),2.74–2.71(s,4H,piperazine-CH2),1.29-1.26(m,2H,cyclopropyl-
CH2),1.22-1.20(m,2H,cyclopropyl-CH2)ppm。
The preparation of embodiment 6, compound I-6
In 50mL round-bottomed flasks, by Clinafloxacin (1.76mmol, 0.710g) and sodium acid carbonate (2.94mmol,
Solvent 0.247g) is made with ethanol (8mL), stirring reaction 2h at 60 DEG C, is cooled to room temperature, add intermediate compound IV (1.47mmol,
0.400g), be warming up to return stirring reaction, thin-layer chromatography, which tracks to reaction, to be terminated, then concentrated, extraction, column chromatography for separation, do
It is dry to obtain 0.619g, yield 70%.
Wherein, R1For Cl, R4, R5And R6It is hydrogen.
Compound I-6:Yellow solid;Fusing point:>250℃;1H NMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:14.72(s,1H,
COOH),10.70(s,1H,CONH),8.89(s,1H,quinolone 2-H),8.66(s,1H,coumarin 4-H),8.03
(d, J=11.6Hz, 1H, quinolone 2-H), 7.94 (s, 1H, coumarin 5-H), 7.58 (d, J=8.8Hz, 1H,
Coumarin 6-H), 7.48 (d, J=8.8Hz, 1H, coumarin 8-H), 4.49 (s, 2H, NHCH2),4.45–4.42(m,
1H,cyclopropyl-CH),3.76–3.68(m,3H,pyrrolyl 2,3-H),3.65–3.59(m,2H,pyrrolyl 5-
), H 3.54-3.42 (m, 2H, pyrrolyl 4-H), 1.25-1.23 (q, J=6.9Hz, 2H, cyclopropyl-CH2),
1.05-1.02 (q, J=2.3Hz, 2H, cyclopropyl-CH2)ppm。
The preparation of embodiment 7, compound II-1
In 50mL round-bottomed flasks, by Norfloxacin (1.78mmol, 0.635g) and sodium acid carbonate (2.98mmol,
Solvent 0.250g) is made with ethanol (8mL), stirring reaction 2h at 60 DEG C, is cooled to room temperature, add intermediate V (1.49mmol,
0.400g), be warming up to return stirring reaction, thin-layer chromatography, which tracks to reaction, to be terminated, then concentrated, extraction, column chromatography for separation, do
It is dry to obtain 0.393g, yield 52%.
Wherein, R4, R5, R6And R7It is hydrogen, n=1.
Compound II-1:White solid;Fusing point:>250℃;1H NMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:9.00(s,1H,
Quinolone 2-H), 8.01 (d, J=9.3Hz, 2H, quinolone 5-H), 7.82 (d, J=9.2Hz, 1H, coumarin
5-H), 7.70 (t, 1H, coumarin 7-H), 7.42 (m, 2H, coumarin 6,8-H), 7.30 (d, J=7.2Hz, 1H,
quinolone 8-H),6.07(s,1H,coumarin 3-H),4.70(m,2H,CH2CH3),4.64(t,2H,OCH2CH2),
3.86(t,2H,OCH2CH2),3.47(m,4H,quinolone-piperazine-CH2),3.19(m,4H,piperazine-
CH2),1.44(t,3H,CH2CH3)ppm。
The preparation of embodiment 8, compound II-2
In 50mL round-bottomed flasks, by Ciprofloxacin (1.78mmol, 0.655g) and sodium acid carbonate (2.98mmol,
Solvent 0.250g) is made with ethanol (8mL), stirring reaction 2h at 60 DEG C, is cooled to room temperature, add intermediate V (1.49mmol,
0.400g), be warming up to return stirring reaction, thin-layer chromatography, which tracks to reaction, to be terminated, then concentrated, extraction, column chromatography for separation, do
It is dry to obtain 0.449g, yield 58%.
Wherein, R4, R5, R6And R7It is hydrogen, n=1.
Compound II-2:Yellow solid;Fusing point:>250℃;1H NMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:15.24(s,1H,
), COOH 8.74 (s, 1H, quinolone 2-H), 8.04 (d, J=13.1Hz, 1H, quinolone 5-H), 8.00 (d, J=
12.9Hz, 1H, coumarin 5-H), 7.69-7.67 (t, 1H, coumarin 7-H), 7.66 (d, J=7.3Hz, 1H,
quinolone 8-H),7.43(t,1H,coumarin 6-H),7.41–7.39(t,1H,coumarin 6-H),6.07(s,
1H,coumarin 3-H),4.73–4.72(t,2H,OCH2CH2),3.91–3.90(m,1H,cyclopropyl-CH),3.89–
3.81(m,4H,quinolone-piperazine-CH2),3.62–3.56(t,2H,OCH2CH2),2.61–2.58(m,4H,
piperazine-CH2), 1.36 (d, J=6.4Hz, 2H, cyclopropyl-CH2), 1.22 (d, J=2.1Hz, 2H,
cyclopropyl-CH2)ppm。
The preparation of embodiment 9, compound II-3
In 50mL round-bottomed flasks, by Clinafloxacin (1.78mmol, 0.718g) and sodium acid carbonate (2.98mmol,
Solvent 0.250g) is made with ethanol (8mL), stirring reaction 2h at 60 DEG C, is cooled to room temperature, add intermediate V (1.49mmol,
0.400g), be warming up to return stirring reaction, thin-layer chromatography, which tracks to reaction, to be terminated, then concentrated, extraction, column chromatography for separation, do
It is dry to obtain 0.792g, yield 96%.
Wherein, R4, R5, R6And R7It is hydrogen, n=1.
Compound II-3:Yellow solid;Fusing point:249-250℃;1H NMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:8.88(s,1H,
Quinolone 2-H), 8.03 (d, J=5.0Hz, 1H, quinolone 5-H), 8.02 (d, J=9.3Hz, 1H, coumarin
5-H), 7.69 (t, 1H, coumarin 7-H), 7.44 (d, J=8.4Hz, 1H, coumarin 8-H), 7.40 (t, coumarin
6-H),6.06(s,1H,coumarin 3-H),4.72–4.70(t,2H,OCH2CH2), 4.43 (dd, J=8.8,5.1Hz, 1H,
cyclopropyl-CH),3.90–3.88(t,2H,OCH2CH2),3.79(m,2H,pyrrolyl 2-H),3.65(m,3H,
pyrrolyl 3,5-H),3.47(m,2H,pyrrolyl 4-H),1.22(m,2H,cyclopropyl-CH2),1.03(m,2H,
cyclopropyl-CH2)ppm。
The preparation of embodiment 10, compound II-4
In 50mL round-bottomed flasks, by Norfloxacin (1.62mmol, 0.575g) and sodium acid carbonate (2.70mmol,
Solvent 0.227g) is made with ethanol (8mL), stirring reaction 2h at 60 DEG C, is cooled to room temperature, add intermediate V (1.35mmol,
0.400g), be warming up to return stirring reaction, thin-layer chromatography, which tracks to reaction, to be terminated, then concentrated, extraction, column chromatography for separation, do
It is dry to obtain 0.470g, yield 65%.
Wherein, R4, R5, R6And R7It is hydrogen, n=3.
Compound II-4:Yellow solid;Fusing point:242-243℃;1H NMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:9.02(s,1H,
Quinolone 2-H), 8.11 (d, J=9.3Hz, 2H, quinolone 5-H), 7.83 (d, J=9.2Hz, 1H, coumarin
5-H), 7.72 (t, 1H, coumarin 7-H), 7.45 (m, 2H, coumarin 6,8-H), 7.33 (d, J=7.2Hz, 1H,
quinolone 8-H),6.07(s,1H,coumarin 3-H),4.71(m,2H,CH2CH3),4.65(t,2H,OCH2CH2),
3.86(t,2H,OCH2CH2),3.48(m,4H,quinolone-piperazine-CH2),3.20(m,4H,piperazine-
CH2),1.91–1.89(m,2H,OCH2CH2CH2CH2),1.81–1.77(m,2H,OCH2CH2CH2CH2),1.44(t,3H,
CH2CH3)ppm。
The preparation of embodiment 11, compound II-5
In 50mL round-bottomed flasks, by Ciprofloxacin (1.62mmol, 0.594g) and sodium acid carbonate (2.70mmol,
Solvent 0.227g) is made with ethanol (8mL), stirring reaction 2h at 60 DEG C, is cooled to room temperature, add intermediate V (1.35mmol,
0.400g), be warming up to return stirring reaction, thin-layer chromatography, which tracks to reaction, to be terminated, then concentrated, extraction, column chromatography for separation, do
It is dry to obtain 0.451g, yield 61%.
Wherein, R4, R5, R6And R7It is hydrogen, n=3.
Compound II-5:Yellow solid;Fusing point:217-219℃;1H NMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:15.26(s,1H,
), COOH 8.73 (s, 1H, quinolone 2-H), 8.06 (d, J=13.1Hz, 1H, quinolone 5-H), 8.01 (d, J=
12.9Hz, 1H, coumarin 5-H), 7.69-7.64 (t, 1H, coumarin 7-H), 7.67 (d, J=7.3Hz, 1H,
quinolone 8-H),7.41(t,1H,coumarin 6-H),7.41–7.34(t,1H,coumarin 6-H),6.03(s,
1H,coumarin 3-H),4.74–4.72(t,2H,OCH2CH2),3.92–3.90(m,1H,cyclopropyl-CH),3.89–
3.80(m,4H,quinolone-piperazine-CH2),3.62–3.55(t,2H,OCH2CH2),2.63–2.58(m,4H,
piperazine-CH2),1.92–1.88(m,2H,OCH2CH2CH2CH2),1.80–1.75(m,2H,OCH2CH2CH2CH2),1.38
(d, J=6.4Hz, 2H, cyclopropyl-CH2), 1.21 (d, J=2.1Hz, 2H, cyclopropyl-CH2)ppm。
The preparation of embodiment 12, compound II-6
In 50mL round-bottomed flasks, by Clinafloxacin (1.62mmol, 0.650g) and sodium acid carbonate (2.70mmol,
Solvent 0.227g) is made with ethanol (8mL), stirring reaction 2h at 60 DEG C, is cooled to room temperature, add intermediate V (1.35mmol,
0.400g), be warming up to return stirring reaction, thin-layer chromatography, which tracks to reaction, to be terminated, then concentrated, extraction, column chromatography for separation, do
It is dry to obtain 0.495g, yield 63%.
Wherein, R4, R5, R6And R7It is hydrogen, n=3.
Compound II-6:Yellow solid;Fusing point:221-223℃;1H NMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:8.87(s,1H,
Quinolone 2-H), 8.04 (d, J=5.0Hz, 1H, quinolone 5-H), 8.01 (d, J=9.3Hz, 1H, coumarin
5-H), 7.70 (t, 1H, coumarin 7-H), 7.45 (d, J=8.4Hz, 1H, coumarin 8-H), 7.41 (t, coumarin
6-H),6.05(s,1H,coumarin 3-H),4.75–4.70(t,2H,OCH2CH2), 4.41 (dd, J=8.8,5.1Hz, 1H,
cyclopropyl-CH),3.92–3.88(t,2H,OCH2CH2),3.75(m,2H,pyrrolyl 2-H),3.67(m,3H,
pyrrolyl 3,5-H),3.49(m,2H,pyrrolyl 4-H),1.59–1.49(m,4H,OCH2CH2CH2CH2),1.21(m,
2H,cyclopropyl-CH2),1.03(m,2H,cyclopropyl-CH2)ppm。
The preparation of embodiment 13, compound II-7
In 50mL round-bottomed flasks, by Norfloxacin (1.48mmol, 0.525g) and sodium acid carbonate (2.46mmol,
Solvent 0.207g) is made with ethanol (8mL), stirring reaction 2h at 60 DEG C, is cooled to room temperature, add intermediate V (1.23mmol,
0.400g), be warming up to return stirring reaction, thin-layer chromatography, which tracks to reaction, to be terminated, then concentrated, extraction, column chromatography for separation, do
It is dry to obtain 0.499g, yield 72%.
Wherein, R4, R5, R6And R7It is hydrogen, n=5.
Compound II-7:Yellow solid;Fusing point:224-225℃;1H NMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:15.41(s,1H,
), COOH 8.99 (s, 1H, quinolone 2-H), 7.99 (d, J=13.0Hz, 1H, quinolone 5-H), 7.84 (d, J=
9.2Hz, 1H, coumarin 5-H), 7.66 (t, 1H, coumarin 7-H), 7.40 (d, J=8.2Hz, 1H, coumarin 8-
), H 7.37 (t, 1H, coumarin 6-H), 7.29 (d, J=7.2Hz, 1H, quinolone 8-H), 5.90 (s, 1H,
coumarin 3-H),4.64(m,2H,CH2CH3),4.26(t,2H,OCH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2),3.94–3.68(m,4H,
quinolone-piperazine-CH2), 3.34 (dd, J=22.9,10.4Hz, 4H, piperazine-CH2),3.25(s,2H,
OCH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2),1.92–1.89(m,2H,OCH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2),1.80–1.77(m,2H,
OCH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2),1.59–1.56(m,2H,OCH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2),1.46(m,5H,
OCH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2,CH2CH3)ppm。
The preparation of embodiment 14, compound II-8
In 50mL round-bottomed flasks, by Ciprofloxacin (1.48mmol, 0.543g) and sodium acid carbonate (2.46mmol,
Solvent 0.207g) is made with ethanol (8mL), stirring reaction 2h at 60 DEG C, is cooled to room temperature, add intermediate V (1.23mmol,
0.400g), be warming up to return stirring reaction, thin-layer chromatography, which tracks to reaction, to be terminated, then concentrated, extraction, column chromatography for separation, do
It is dry to obtain 0.410g, yield 58%.
Wherein, R4, R5, R6And R7It is hydrogen, n=5.
Compound II-8:Yellow solid;Fusing point:246-247℃;1H NMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:8.70(s,1H,
Quinolone 2-H), 7.97 (d, J=13.0Hz, 1H, quinolone 5-H), 7.83 (d, J=7.9Hz, 1H, coumarin
5-H), 7.66 (t, 1H, coumarin 7-H), 7.63 (d, J=7.4Hz, 1H, quinolone 8-H), 7.40 (d, J=
8.3Hz,1H,coumarin 8-H),7.37(t,1H,coumarin 6-H),5.90(s,1H,coumarin 3-H),4.26
(t, J=6.3Hz, 2H, OCH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2),3.93–3.91,3.70–3.69(m,4H,quinolone-
piperazine-CH2), 3.85 (dd, J=7.2,3.4Hz, 1H, cyclopropyl-CH), 3.33 (d, J=9.5Hz, 4H,
piperazine-CH2),3.26–3.22(t,2H,OCH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2),1.91–1.88(m,2H,
OCH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2),1.80–1.76(m,2H,OCH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2),1.58–1.55(m,2H,
OCH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2),1.48–1.44(m,2H,OCH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2),1.35(m,2H,cyclopropyl-
CH2),1.21(m,2H,cyclopropyl-CH2)ppm。
The preparation of embodiment 15, compound II-9
In 50mL round-bottomed flasks, by Clinafloxacin (1.48mmol, 0.594g) and sodium acid carbonate (2.46mmol,
Solvent 0.207g) is made with ethanol (8mL), stirring reaction 2h at 60 DEG C, is cooled to room temperature, add intermediate V (1.23mmol,
0.400g), be warming up to return stirring reaction, thin-layer chromatography, which tracks to reaction, to be terminated, then concentrated, extraction, column chromatography for separation, do
It is dry to obtain 0.668g, yield 89%.
Wherein, R4, R5, R6And R7It is hydrogen, n=5.
Compound II-9:Yellow solid;Fusing point:193-195℃;1H NMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:14.55(s,1H,
), COOH 8.84 (s, 1H, quinolone 2-H), 7.93 (d, J=11.8Hz, 1H, quinolone 5-H), 7.82 (d, J=
8.6Hz, 1H, coumarin 5-H), 7.66 (t, 1H, coumarin 7-H), 7.40 (d, J=8.6Hz, 1H, coumarin 8-
H),7.37(t,1H,coumarin 6-H),5.90(s,1H,coumarin 3-H),4.40–4.38(m,1H,
cyclopropyl-CH),4.25–4.23(t,2H,OCH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2),2.65–2.62(m,4H,pyrrolyl 2-
H,OCH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2),1.88–1.83(m,3H,pyrrolyl 3,5-H),1.54–1.49(m,6H,pyrrolyl
4-H,OCH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2),1.44–1.39(m,4H,OCH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2),1.21–1.18(m,2H,
cyclopropyl-CH2),1.00–0.97(m,2H,cyclopropyl-CH2)ppm。
The preparation of embodiment 16, compound III-1
In 50mL round-bottomed flasks, by Norfloxacin (1.70mmol, 0.605g) and sodium acid carbonate (2.82mmol,
Solvent 0.237g) is made with ethanol (8mL), stirring reaction 2h at 60 DEG C, is cooled to room temperature, add intermediate VI (1.41mmol,
0.400g), be warming up to return stirring reaction, thin-layer chromatography, which tracks to reaction, to be terminated, then concentrated, extraction, column chromatography for separation, do
It is dry to obtain 0.368g, yield 50%.
Wherein, R4For methyl, R5, R6And R7It is hydrogen, n=1.
Compound III-1:White solid;Fusing point:>250℃;1H NMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:15.36(s,1H,
), COOH 8.96 (s, 1H, quinolone 2-H), 7.92 (d, J=13.3Hz, quinolone 5-H), 7.70 (d, J=
8.7Hz, 1H, coumarin 5-H), 7.19 (d, J=6.8Hz, 1H, quinolone 8-H), 7.04 (s, 1H, coumarin
8-H), 7.00 (d, J=8.2Hz, 1H, coumarin 6-H), 6.22 (s, 1H, coumarin 3-H), 4.59-4.56 (m, 2H,
CH2CH3),4.26–4.21(t,2H,OCH2CH2),3.51–3.48(m,4H,quinolone-piperazine-CH2),2.84–
2.82(t,2H,OCH2CH2),2.73–2.70(m,4H,piperazine-CH2),2.41(s,3H,coumarin 4-CH3),
1.42–1.41(t,3H,CH2CH3)ppm。
The preparation of embodiment 17, compound III-2
In 50mL round-bottomed flasks, by Ciprofloxacin (1.70mmol, 0.625g) and sodium acid carbonate (2.82mmol,
Solvent 0.237g) is made with ethanol (8mL), stirring reaction 2h at 60 DEG C, is cooled to room temperature, add intermediate VI (1.41mmol,
0.400g), be warming up to return stirring reaction, thin-layer chromatography, which tracks to reaction, to be terminated, then concentrated, extraction, column chromatography for separation, do
It is dry to obtain 0.361g, yield 48%.
Wherein, R4For methyl, R5, R6And R7It is hydrogen, n=1.
Compound III-2:Yellow solid;Fusing point:>250℃;1H NMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:15.21(s,1H,
), COOH 8.66 (s, 1H, quinolone 2-H), 7.91 (d, J=13.3Hz, 1H, quinolone 5-H), 7.69 (d, J=
8.8Hz, 1H, coumarin 5-H), 7.57 (d, J=7.4Hz, 1H, quinolone 8-H), 7.03 (s, 1H, coumarin
8-H), 7.01 (d, J=2.2Hz, 1H, coumarin 6-H), 6.22 (s, 1H, coumarin 3-H), 4.27-4.24 (t, 2H,
OCH2CH2),3.82–3.78(m,1H,cyclopropyl-CH),3.35–3.32(m,4H,quinolone-piperazine-
CH2),2.84–2.81(t,2H,OCH2CH2),2.75–2.73(m,4H,piperazine-CH2),2.40(s,3H,coumarin
4-CH3), 1.31 (d, J=6.1Hz, 2H, cyclopropyl-CH2), 1.19 (d, J=6.1Hz, 2H, cyclopropyl-CH2)
ppm。
The preparation of embodiment 18, compound III-3
In 50mL round-bottomed flasks, by Clinafloxacin (1.70mmol, 0.682g) and sodium acid carbonate (2.82mmol,
Solvent 0.237g) is made with ethanol (8mL), stirring reaction 2h at 60 DEG C, is cooled to room temperature, add intermediate VI (1.41mmol,
0.400g), be warming up to return stirring reaction, thin-layer chromatography, which tracks to reaction, to be terminated, then concentrated, extraction, column chromatography for separation, do
It is dry to obtain 0.729g, yield 91%.
Wherein, R4For methyl, R5, R6And R7It is hydrogen, n=1.
Compound III-3:Yellow solid;Fusing point:>250℃;1H NMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:14.93(s,1H,
), COOH 8.86 (s, 1H, quinolone 2-H), 7.99 (d, J=11.6Hz, 1H, quinolone 5-H), 7.72 (d, J=
8.8Hz, 1H, coumarin 5-H), 7.10 (s, 1H, coumarin 8-H), 7.05 (d, J=8.8Hz, 1H, coumarin 6-
H),6.22(s,1H,coumarin 3-H),4.56–4.54(t,2H,OCH2CH2),4.42–4.38(m,1H,cyclopropyl-
CH),3.76–3.74(m,3H,pyrrolyl 2,3-H),3.70–3.66(t,2H,OCH2CH2),3.59–3.57(t,2H,
pyrrolyl 5-H),3.40–3.38(t,2H,pyrrolyl 4-H),2.40(s,3H,coumarin 4-CH3),1.20(q,J
=6.8Hz, 2H, cyclopropyl-CH2), 1.00 (q, J=6.9Hz, 2H, cyclopropyl-CH2)ppm。
The preparation of embodiment 19, compound III-4
In 50mL round-bottomed flasks, by Norfloxacin (1.54mmol, 0.548g) and sodium acid carbonate (2.58mmol,
Solvent 0.217g) is made with ethanol (8mL), stirring reaction 2h at 60 DEG C, is cooled to room temperature, add intermediate VI (1.29mmol,
0.400g), be warming up to return stirring reaction, thin-layer chromatography, which tracks to reaction, to be terminated, then concentrated, extraction, column chromatography for separation, do
It is dry to obtain 0.404g, yield 57%.
Wherein, R4For methyl, R5, R6And R7It is hydrogen, n=3.
Compound III-4:White solid;Fusing point:>250℃;1H NMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:8.94(s,1H,
Quinolone 2-H), 7.97 (d, J=13.0Hz, 1H, quinolone 5-H), 7.66 (d, J=8.6Hz, 1H, coumarin
5-H), 7.28 (d, J=7.1Hz, 1H, quinolone 8-H), 6.98 (s, 1H, coumarin 8-H), 6.96 (d, J=
2.3Hz, 1H, coumarin 6-H), 6.17 (s, 1H, coumarin 3-H), 4.61 (q, J=7.0Hz, 2H, CH2CH3),4.18
(t, J=5.9Hz, 2H, OCH2CH2CH2CH2),3.94-3.73(m,4H,quinolone-piperazine-CH2),3.42–
3.37(m,2H,OCH2CH2CH2CH2),3.37–3.32(m,4H,piperazine-CH2),2.40(s,3H,coumarin 4-
CH3), 1.97 (dd, J=15.4,7.8Hz, 2H, OCH2CH2CH2CH2), 1.91 (dd, J=12.8,6.3Hz, 2H,
OCH2CH2CH2CH2), 1.48 (t, J=7.1Hz, 3H, CH2CH3)ppm。
The preparation of embodiment 20, compound III-5
In 50mL round-bottomed flasks, by Ciprofloxacin (1.54mmol, 0.566g) and sodium acid carbonate (2.58mmol,
Solvent 0.217g) is made with ethanol (8mL), stirring reaction 2h at 60 DEG C, is cooled to room temperature, add intermediate VI (1.29mmol,
0.400g), be warming up to return stirring reaction, thin-layer chromatography, which tracks to reaction, to be terminated, then concentrated, extraction, column chromatography for separation, do
It is dry to obtain 0.522g, yield 72%.
Wherein, R4For methyl, R5, R6And R7It is hydrogen, n=3.
Compound III-5:Yellow solid;Fusing point:241-243℃;1H NMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:15.19(s,
1H, COOH), 8.67 (s, 1H, quinolone 2-H), 7.92 (d, J=13.2Hz, 1H, quinolone 5-H), 7.68 (d, J
=8.7Hz, 1H, coumarin 5-H), 7.57 (d, J=7.5Hz, 1H, quinolone 8-H), 7.00 (s, 1H, coumarin
8-H), 6.97 (d, J=8.2Hz, 1H, coumarin 6-H), 6.21 (s, 1H, coumarin 3-H), 4.23-4.20 (m, 1H,
cyclopropyl-CH),4.15–4.13(t,2H,OCH2CH2CH2CH2),3.84–3.80(m,4H,quinolone-
piperazine-CH2),2.76–2.71(m,2H,OCH2CH2CH2CH2),2.69–2.58(m,4H,piperazine-CH2),
2.40(s,3H,coumarin 4-CH3),1.82–1.80(m,2H,OCH2CH2CH2CH2), 1.31 (d, J=5.9Hz, 2H,
cyclopropyl-CH2),1.24–1.23(m,2H,OCH2CH2CH2CH2), 1.19 (d, J=2.8Hz, 2H, cyclopropyl-
CH2)ppm。
The preparation of embodiment 21, compound III-6
In 50mL round-bottomed flasks, by Clinafloxacin (1.54mmol, 0.620g) and sodium acid carbonate (2.58mmol,
Solvent 0.217g) is made with ethanol (8mL), stirring reaction 2h at 60 DEG C, is cooled to room temperature, add intermediate VI (1.29mmol,
0.400g), be warming up to return stirring reaction, thin-layer chromatography, which tracks to reaction, to be terminated, then concentrated, extraction, column chromatography for separation, do
It is dry to obtain 0.592g, yield 77%.
Wherein, R4For methyl, R5, R6And R7It is hydrogen, n=3.
Compound III-6:Yellow solid;Fusing point:211-212℃;1H NMR(600MHz,CDCl3)δ:14.40(s,1H,
), COOH 8.90 (s, 1H, quinolone 2-H), 8.02 (d, J=11.6Hz, 1H, quinolone 2-H), 7.50 (d, J=
8.8Hz, 1H, coumarin 5-H), 6.86 (s, 1H, coumarin 8-H), 6.82 (d, J=2.3Hz, 1H, coumarin6-
), H 6.13 (s, 1H, coumarin 3-H), 4.36-4.32 (m, 1H, cyclopropyl-CH), 4.10-4.08 (t, J=
6.2Hz,2H,OCH2CH2CH2CH2),3.48(m,4H,OCH2CH2CH2CH2,pyrrolyl 2-H),2.75(m,3H,
pyrrolyl3,5-H),2.61(m,2H,pyrrolyl 4-H),2.40(s,3H,coumarin 4-CH3),1.93–1.89(m,
2H,OCH2CH2CH2CH2),1.81(m,2H,OCH2CH2CH2CH2), 1.32-1.28 (q, J=7.0Hz, 2H, cyclopropyl-
CH2), 0.97-0.95 (q, J=6.6Hz, 2H, cyclopropyl-CH2)ppm。
The preparation of embodiment 22, compound III-7
In 50mL round-bottomed flasks, by Norfloxacin (1.42mmol, 0.505g) and sodium acid carbonate (2.36mmol,
Solvent 0.198g) is made with ethanol (8mL), stirring reaction 2h at 60 DEG C, is cooled to room temperature, add intermediate VI (1.18mmol,
0.400g), be warming up to return stirring reaction, thin-layer chromatography, which tracks to reaction, to be terminated, then concentrated, extraction, column chromatography for separation, do
It is dry to obtain 0.511g, yield 75%.
Wherein, R4For methyl, R5, R6And R7It is hydrogen, n=5.
Compound III-7:Yellow solid;Fusing point:>250℃;1H NMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:8.98(s,1H,
Quinolone 2-H), 7.99 (d, J=13.0Hz, 1H, quinolone 5-H), 7.68 (d, J=8.5Hz, 1H,
Coumarin 5-H), 7.30 (d, J=7.2Hz, 1H, quinolone 8-H), 6.98 (s, 1H, coumarin 8-H), 6.96
(d, J=2.4Hz, 1H, coumarin 6-H), 6.20 (s, 1H, coumarin 3-H), 4.64 (q, J=7.0Hz, 2H,
CH2CH3), 4.13 (t, J=6.4Hz, 2H, OCH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2),3.95–3.72(m,4H,quinolone-
piperazine-CH2),3.41–3.32(m,4H,piperazine-CH2),3.29–3.24(m,2H,
OCH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2),2.42(s,3H,coumarin 3-H),1.86–1.79(m,4H,OCH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2),
1.58–1.54(m,2H,OCH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2),1.50–1.46(m,5H,OCH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2,CH2CH3)ppm。
The preparation of embodiment 23, compound III-8
In 50mL round-bottomed flasks, by Ciprofloxacin (1.42mmol, 0.522g) and sodium acid carbonate (2.36mmol,
Solvent 0.198g) is made with ethanol (8mL), stirring reaction 2h at 60 DEG C, is cooled to room temperature, add intermediate VI (1.18mmol,
0.400g), be warming up to return stirring reaction, thin-layer chromatography, which tracks to reaction, to be terminated, then concentrated, extraction, column chromatography for separation, do
It is dry to obtain 0.515g, yield 74%.
Wherein, R4For methyl, R5, R6And R7It is hydrogen, n=5.
Compound III-8:Yellow solid;Fusing point:227-229℃;1H NMR(600MHz,DMSO-d6)δ:15.21(s,
1H, COOH), 8.66 (s, 1H, quinolone 2-H), 7.90 (d, J=13.1Hz, 1H, quinolone 5-H), 7.75 (d, J
=13.4Hz, 1H, coumarin 5-H), 7.67 (d, J=8.5Hz, 1H, quinolone 8-H), 6.97 (s, 1H,
Coumarin 8-H), 6.95 (d, J=2.5Hz, 1H, coumarin 6-H), 6.19 (s, 1H, coumarin 3-H), 4.23-
4.19(m,1H,cyclopropyl-CH),4.10-4.08(m,2H,OCH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2),3.41-3.32(m,4H,
quinolone-piperazine-CH2),2.62-2.59(m,2H,OCH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2),2.59–2.51(m,4H,
piperazine-CH2),2.39(s,3H,coumarin 4-CH3), 1.78-1.75 (d, J=7.4Hz, 2H,
OCH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2),1.49-1.47(m,2H,OCH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2),1.39-1.32(m,2H,
OCH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2), 1.31 (d, J=1.9Hz, 2H, cyclopropyl-CH2),1.26-1.20(m,2H,
OCH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2), 1.18 (d, J=1.9Hz, 2H, cyclopropyl-CH2)ppm。
The preparation of embodiment 24, compound III-9
In 50mL round-bottomed flasks, by Clinafloxacin (1.42mmol, 0.569g) and sodium acid carbonate (2.36mmol,
Solvent 0.198g) is made with ethanol (8mL), stirring reaction 2h at 60 DEG C, is cooled to room temperature, add intermediate VI (1.18mmol,
0.400g), be warming up to return stirring reaction, thin-layer chromatography, which tracks to reaction, to be terminated, then concentrated, extraction, column chromatography for separation, do
It is dry to obtain 0.504g, yield 70%.
Wherein, R4For methyl, R5, R6And R7It is hydrogen, n=5.
Compound III-9:Yellow solid;Fusing point:228-229℃;1H NMR(600MHz,CDCl3)δ:14.40(s,1H,
), COOH 8.90 (s, 1H, quinolone 2-H), 8.02 (d, J=11.5Hz, 1H, quinolone 5-H), 7.49 (d, J=
8.8Hz, 1H, coumarin 5-H), 6.85 (s, 1H, coumarin 8-H), 6.80 (d, J=8.8Hz, 1H, coumarin6-
), H 6.13 (s, 1H, coumarin 3-H), 4.36-4.32 (m, 1H, cyclopropyl-CH), 4.05-4.02 (t, J=
6.4Hz,2H,OCH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2),3.52(m,4H,OCH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2,pyrrolyl 2-H),2.77(s,
3H,pyrrolyl 3,5-H),2.57(s,2H,pyrrolyl 4-H),2.40(s,3H,coumarin 4-CH3),1.86–
1.83(m,2H,OCH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2),1.68(m,2H,OCH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2),1.56–1.52(m,2H,
OCH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2),1.47–1.43(m,2H,OCH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2), 1.32-1.28 (q, J=7.1Hz, 2H,
cyclopropyl-CH2), 0.98-0.95 (q, J=5.1Hz, 2H, cyclopropyl-CH2)ppm。
The preparation of embodiment 25, cumarin quinolone heterozygote officinal salt
By compound made from embodiment 1~24 be dissolved in any of ethanol, ether, tetrahydrofuran and chloroform or
A variety of in the mixed solvents, aqueous hydrochloric acid solution, aqueous solution of nitric acid or aqueous acetic acid, stirring reaction to nothing are added under agitation
Precipitation generation, that is, hydrochloride, nitrate or the acetate of compound is made.
Embodiment 26, in vitro anti-microbial activity experiment
Clinical trial standard (the National Committee for formulated using United States National Committee in 1993 is met
Clinical Laboratory Standards, NCCLS) 96 hole micro-dilution methods, made from detection embodiment I, II, III
Cumarin quinolone heterozygote is to MRSA, staphylococcus aureus, micrococcus luteus, hay bacillus, proteus, Escherichia coli
(DH52/JM109), Bacillus typhosus, pseudomonas aeruginosa, Shigella dysenteriae, candida utili bacterium, Aspergillus flavus, beer
Brewer yeast bacterium, Candida albicans, the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of candidiasis, by testing compound with a small amount of dimethyl sulfoxide
Dissolving, add water dilution and the solution that concentration is 1.28mg/mL is made, then 1024 μ g/mL, 37 DEG C of cultures 24 are diluted to nutrient solution
~72 hours, culture plate is put after fully being stirred evenly on oscillator, MIC (μ g/mL) is determined at wavelength 490nm, the results are shown in Table 1 He
Table 2.
The antibacterial activity (MIC, μ g/mL) of the cumarin quinolone heterozygote of table 1
As can be seen from Table 1, all testing compounds show certain inhibitory activity to tested bacterium, wherein changing
Compound I-4, II-3 and III-3 show preferable antibacterial activity to all test bacteriums, or even to some test bacteriums
Inhibitory activity is suitable with reference drug or is better than reference drug, and especially compound III-3 is minimum to Escherichia coli (DH52)
Inhibition concentration as little as 0.5 μ g/mL, be reference drug chloramphenicol (MIC=32 μ g/mL) activity 64 times, Norfloxacin (MIC=1
μ g/mL), Ciprofloxacin (MIC=1 μ g/mL) and Clinafloxacin (MIC=1 μ g/mL) activity 2 times.
The antifungal activity (MIC, μ g/mL) of the cumarin quinolone heterozygote of table 2
As can be seen from Table 2, nearly all testing compound shows certain inhibitory activity to tested fungi, and
In addition to compound II-1, all compounds are suitable with reference drug Fluconazole to the inhibitory activity of Aspergillus flavus or better than fluorine health
Azoles.Wherein, compound I-3, II-2, II-3, II-8, II-9, III-3 reaches 0.5 μ g/ to the inhibitory activity of Candida albicans
ML, it is better than Fluconazole (MIC=1 μ g/mL).
Embodiment 27, drug combination drug sensitive experiment
It is husky according to measured cumarin quinolone heterozygote I-4, II-2, III-3 and reference drug chloramphenicol, promise fluorine
Star, Ciprofloxacin, Clinafloxacin and Fluconazole are to the MIC value of test bacterium, fungi, antimicrobial work as defined in foundation NCCLS
Property testing standard, use chessboard method (when cumarin quinolone heterozygote and reference drug concentration is independent medications MIC 1/32,
1/16th, 1/8,1/4,1/2,1,2 and 4 times) determine cumarin quinolone heterozygote I-4, II-2, III-3 and reference drug chlorine
Bacterium, fungi growth inhibition ability when mycin, Norfloxacin, Ciprofloxacin, Clinafloxacin and Fluconazole are combined.Combination
Effect is examined with FIC indexes.Test result is shown in Table 3-7.
Cumarin quinolone heterozygote I-4, II-2, the III-3 of table 3 and chloramphenicol drug combination effect
Cumarin quinolone heterozygote I-4, II-2, the III-3 of table 4 and Norfloxacin drug combination effect
Cumarin quinolone heterozygote I-4, II-2, the III-3 of table 5 and Ciprofloxacin drug combination effect
Cumarin quinolone heterozygote I-4, II-2, the III-3 of table 6 and Clinafloxacin drug combination effect
Cumarin quinolone heterozygote I-4, II-2, the III-3 of table 7 and Fluconazole drug combination effect
Result shown in table 3-7 shows cumarin quinolone heterozygote I-4, II-2, III-3 and reference drug chloramphenicol, promise
Effect is partly combined as synergy after Flucloxacillin, Ciprofloxacin and Clinafloxacin combination.Wherein compound I-4, II-2, III-
3 with chloramphenicol, I-4, II-2 and Norfloxacin, III-3 and Ciprofloxacin and III-3 with after Clinafloxacin combination to MRSA's
Antibacterial activity significantly improves, and is expected to overcome the drug resistance of QNS and slows down its toxic side effect.
Finally illustrate, preferred embodiment above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention and unrestricted, although logical
Cross above preferred embodiment the present invention is described in detail, it is to be understood by those skilled in the art that can be
Various changes are made to it in form and in details, without departing from claims of the present invention limited range.
Claims (4)
1. cumarin quinolone heterozygote or its officinal salt, it is characterised in that for any of following compounds or its can
Pharmaceutical salts:
2. cumarin quinolone heterozygote according to claim 1 or its officinal salt, it is characterised in that described pharmaceutically acceptable
Salt is hydrochloride, nitrate or acetate.
3. cumarin quinolone heterozygote or its officinal salt described in any one of claim 1 to 2 prepare antibacterium and/or
Application in antifungal drug.
4. application according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the bacterium is staphylococcus aureus, methicillin-resistant
Staphylococcus aureus, micrococcus luteus, hay bacillus, Escherichia coli, pseudomonas aeruginosa, proteus, Shigella dysenteriae
With any of Salmonella typhi or a variety of;The fungi is candida utili bacterium, Aspergillus flavus, saccharomyces cerevisiae, white
Any of color candida albicans and candidiasis are a variety of.
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