CN105216574A - A kind of formula car Panhard rod real-time regulation system and control method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of formula car Panhard rod real-time regulation system and control method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105216574A
CN105216574A CN201510659289.2A CN201510659289A CN105216574A CN 105216574 A CN105216574 A CN 105216574A CN 201510659289 A CN201510659289 A CN 201510659289A CN 105216574 A CN105216574 A CN 105216574A
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China
Prior art keywords
pull bar
panhard rod
rocking arm
vehicle
driving lever
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Granted
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CN201510659289.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105216574B (en
Inventor
李强
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Zhejiang Lover Health Science and Technology Development Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Lover Health Science and Technology Development Co Ltd
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Publication of CN105216574B publication Critical patent/CN105216574B/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of formula car Panhard rod real-time regulation system, comprise Panhard rod, two rocking arms, two pull bars, Panhard rod two ends are respectively equipped with described rocking arm, each rocking arm connects with a pull bar respectively, this pull bar is connected with wheel suspension, it is characterized in that described rocking arm and described pull bar sliding block joint, two pull bars are connected by cross bar, one of them pull bar or described cross bar are connected with a long draw, and long draw can drive its actuating device moved axially to be connected with one.The present invention can carry out the Panhard rod of instant stiffness equivalent in vehicle travel process, realizes its adaptation to different bend, thus reaches the effect improving racing car achievement.

Description

A kind of formula car Panhard rod real-time regulation system and control method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of formula car, especially relate to a kind of Panhard rod of formula car.
Background technology
Panhard rod is a kind of auxiliary elastic element in automotive suspension.Its effect prevents from vehicle body from excessive transverse direction occurring when turning to roll, and makes vehicle body keep balance as far as possible.Object reduces the horizontal inclination degree of automobile and improves ride comfort.Panhard rod is the torsion bar spring made with spring steel, the horizontal front-end and back-end at automobile.The middle part of shaft, with stabilizer bar bushing and vehicle frame hinged, the two ends of bar are separately fixed on the suspension of left and right.When vehicle body only makes perpendicular movement, both sides Suspension Deformation is identical, and Panhard rod is inoperative.When automobile turning, body roll, both sides suspension is beated inconsistent, and outboard axle can press to stabilizer rod, and stabilizer rod will be distorted, and the elastic force of shaft can stop wheel lift, thus makes vehicle body keep balance as far as possible, plays laterally stable effect.
But, for formula car, because its motion is extremely fierce, bend is many, and sharply turning is many, and the requirement for Panhard rod is more much higher than general-utility car, and, in same racing track, the turn radius of bend alters a great deal, concerning Panhard rod, because its rigidity can not adjust change immediately, operator just needs the speed of a motor vehicle change focused on very much on different bend, to prevent it from turning on one's side, has considerable influence to racing car achievement.Therefore, if racing car can adjust the rigidity of Panhard rod immediately according to the change of bend, great raising can be produced to racing car achievement.
Summary of the invention
The rigidity of the formula car Panhard rod that the present invention mainly solves existing for prior art can not regulate, need the speed of a motor vehicle change focused on very much on different bend, turn on one's side to prevent it, racing car achievement is had to the technical matters of considerable influence, a kind of Panhard rod that can carry out instant stiffness equivalent in vehicle travel process is provided.
Above-mentioned technical matters of the present invention is mainly solved by following technical proposals: a kind of formula car Panhard rod real-time regulation system, comprise Panhard rod, two rocking arms, two pull bars, Panhard rod two ends are respectively equipped with described rocking arm, each rocking arm connects with a pull bar respectively, this pull bar is connected with wheel suspension, it is characterized in that described rocking arm and described pull bar sliding block joint, two pull bars are connected by cross bar, one of them pull bar or described cross bar are connected with a long draw, long draw can drive its actuating device moved axially to be connected with one.Actuating device is located in operator's compartment, chaufeur can according to being bent to situation operation actuating device, long draw is moved forward and backward, and then drive described in pull bar movable relative to rocking arm, when pull bar moves backward, the effective length of rocking arm shortens, and makes whole Panhard rod system stiffness become large, the applicable speed of a motor vehicle is lower, the more slow curved road conditions of turn radius; When pull bar moves forward, the effective length of rocking arm is extended, and whole Panhard rod system stiffness is diminished, and the applicable speed of a motor vehicle is higher, the sharp turn road conditions that turn radius is less.This driver train can be not only manual unit, also can be operatorless device, if be operatorless device, it is connected with thermoacoustic prime engine device, thermoacoustic prime engine device judges the turning amplitude of driving according to the rotational angle of the speed of a motor vehicle and bearing circle, carries out the movable distance controlling long draw according to the turning amplitude of this calculating.
As preferably, described actuating device comprises a slide block be connected with described long draw, this slide block is provided with a zigzag tread patterns hole, a slip bulb is provided with in this drive hole, the both sides, front and back in zigzag tread patterns hole are provided with and are equipped with a longitudinal chute, this longitudinal chute and described slip bulb suitable, be connected with a driving lever on the upside of this slip bulb, the shaft of driving lever is provided with a rotating fulcrum, and the driving lever of the upper portion of rotating fulcrum is provided with a lockable mechanism.During manual toggle driving lever, slip bulb moves in longitudinal chute, is with movable slider to move forward and backward simultaneously, slides mobile, drives long draw to move, thus completes the stiffness tuning to Panhard rod, after having regulated, carry out locking by lockable mechanism to driving lever.
As preferably, described driver train comprises the slide block that the pull bar described in is connected, and slide block is connected with a piston crank mechanism, and piston crank mechanism is with the stepping motor of self-locking to be connected with one, and the control circuit of this stepping motor is connected with vehicle control center.Vehicle control center (thermoacoustic prime engine device) judges the turning amplitude of driving according to the rotational angle of the speed of a motor vehicle and bearing circle, carries out the turning amplitude according to this calculating, the rotational angle of control step motor.
According to above-mentioned different preferred versions, the invention provides following two kinds of control methods:
One, the method for the rigidity of Non-follow control Panhard rod, it comprises following process:
1, operator regulates manual regulation driving lever according to condition of road surface, make pull bar move to the correct position of rocking arm, Panhard rod has suitable initial stiffness, now, vehicle is when carrying out turning driving more by a small margin, and the rigidity of Panhard rod can reach requirement;
2, when vehicle carries out larger turning motion, operator is manual regulation driving lever again, drives pull bar to move backward, reduces the effective length of rocking arm;
3, when vehicle completes larger turning motion, operator is manual regulation driving lever again, drives pull bar to move forward, increases the effective length of rocking arm.
Two, automatically control the method for the rigidity of Panhard rod, it comprises following process:
1, in an initial condition, pull bar is in the appropriate location of rocking arm, makes the rigidity of transverse shifting bar be suitable for vehicle and completes turning motion more by a small margin;
2, vehicle control center will carry out the size of the width of turning motion according to the rotation amplitude of bearing circle and speed of a motor vehicle calculating vehicle, the motion of the stepping motor described in system controls according to this result of calculation, correct position is moved to make pull bar, thus reach the real-time control of the rigidity to Panhard rod, the turning amplitude calculated is larger, pull bar moves more backward, otherwise then pull bar more moves forward.
The beneficial effect brought of the present invention is, the rigidity solving the formula car Panhard rod existing for prior art can not regulate, need the speed of a motor vehicle change focused on very much on different bend, turn on one's side to prevent it, racing car achievement is had to the technical matters of considerable influence, achieve a kind of Panhard rod and the control method thereof that can carry out instant stiffness equivalent in vehicle travel process.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by embodiment, and by reference to the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is a kind of formula car Panhard rod real-time regulation system, comprise Panhard rod 1, two rocking arms 2, two pull bars 3, Panhard rod two ends are respectively equipped with described rocking arm 2, each rocking arm connects with a pull bar 3 respectively, this pull bar is connected with wheel suspension, it is characterized in that described rocking arm and described pull bar sliding block joint, two pull bars are connected by cross bar 4, one of them pull bar or described cross bar are connected with a long draw 5, and long draw 5 can drive its actuating device moved axially to be connected with one.This actuating device comprises a slide block 7 be connected with described long draw, slide block is connected with long draw by quarter butt 6, this described slide block 7 is provided with a zigzag tread patterns hole, a slip bulb 9 is provided with in this drive hole, the both sides, front and back in zigzag tread patterns hole are provided with and are equipped with a longitudinal chute 8, this longitudinal chute 8 is suitable with described slip bulb, be connected with a driving lever 11 on the upside of this slip bulb, the shaft of driving lever is provided with a rotating fulcrum 10, and the driving lever of the upper portion of rotating fulcrum is provided with a lockable mechanism.During manual toggle driving lever, slip bulb moves in longitudinal chute, is with movable slider to move forward and backward simultaneously, slides mobile, drives long draw to move, thus completes the stiffness tuning to Panhard rod, after having regulated, carry out locking by lockable mechanism to driving lever.
The present embodiment it comprise following process:
1, operator regulates manual regulation driving lever according to condition of road surface, make pull bar move to the correct position of rocking arm, Panhard rod has suitable initial stiffness, now, vehicle is when carrying out turning driving more by a small margin, and the rigidity of Panhard rod can reach requirement;
2, when vehicle carries out larger turning motion, operator is manual regulation driving lever again, drives pull bar to move backward, reduces the effective length of rocking arm;
3, when vehicle completes larger turning motion, operator is manual regulation driving lever again, drives pull bar to move forward, increases the effective length of rocking arm.
Actuating device of the present invention is located in operator's compartment, chaufeur can according to being bent to situation operation actuating device, long draw is moved forward and backward, and then drive described in pull bar movable relative to rocking arm, when pull bar moves backward, the effective length of rocking arm shortens, and makes whole Panhard rod system stiffness become large, the applicable speed of a motor vehicle is lower, the more slow curved road conditions of turn radius; When pull bar moves forward, the effective length of rocking arm is extended, and whole Panhard rod system stiffness is diminished, and the applicable speed of a motor vehicle is higher, the sharp turn road conditions that turn radius is less.
Embodiment 2:
The present invention is a kind of formula car Panhard rod real-time regulation system, comprise Panhard rod, two rocking arms, two pull bars, Panhard rod two ends are respectively equipped with described rocking arm, each rocking arm connects with a pull bar respectively, this pull bar is connected with wheel suspension, it is characterized in that described rocking arm and described pull bar sliding block joint, two pull bars are connected by cross bar, one of them pull bar or described cross bar are connected with a long draw, and long draw can drive its actuating device moved axially to be connected with one.This actuating device comprises the slide block that the pull bar described in is connected, and slide block is connected with a piston crank mechanism, and piston crank mechanism is with the stepping motor of self-locking to be connected with one, and the control circuit of this stepping motor is connected with vehicle control center.Vehicle control center (thermoacoustic prime engine device) judges the turning amplitude of driving according to the rotational angle of the speed of a motor vehicle and bearing circle, carries out the turning amplitude according to this calculating, the rotational angle of control step motor.
This real embodiment can realize the rigidity automatically controlling Panhard rod, and it comprises following process:
1, in an initial condition, pull bar is in the appropriate location of rocking arm, makes the rigidity of transverse shifting bar be suitable for vehicle and completes turning motion more by a small margin;
Vehicle control center calculates vehicle according to the rotation amplitude of bearing circle and the speed of a motor vehicle and will carry out the size of the width of turning motion, the motion of the stepping motor described in system controls according to this result of calculation, correct position is moved to make pull bar, thus reach the real-time control of the rigidity to Panhard rod, the turning amplitude calculated is larger, pull bar moves more backward, otherwise then pull bar more moves forward.

Claims (5)

1. a formula car Panhard rod real-time regulation system, comprise Panhard rod, two rocking arms, two pull bars, Panhard rod two ends are respectively equipped with described rocking arm, each rocking arm connects with a pull bar respectively, this pull bar is connected with wheel suspension, it is characterized in that described rocking arm and described pull bar sliding block joint, two pull bars are connected by cross bar, one of them pull bar or described cross bar are connected with a long draw, and long draw can drive its actuating device moved axially to be connected with one.
2. a kind of formula car Panhard rod real-time regulation system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described actuating device comprises a slide block be connected with described long draw, this slide block is provided with a zigzag tread patterns hole, a slip bulb is provided with in this drive hole, the both sides, front and back in zigzag tread patterns hole are provided with and are equipped with a longitudinal chute, this longitudinal chute and described slip bulb suitable, be connected with a driving lever on the upside of this slip bulb, the shaft of driving lever is provided with a rotating fulcrum, the driving lever of the upper portion of rotating fulcrum is provided with a lockable mechanism.
3. a kind of formula car Panhard rod real-time regulation system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the slide block that described driver train comprises pull bar described in one and is connected, slide block is connected with a piston crank mechanism, piston crank mechanism is with the stepping motor of self-locking to be connected with one, and the control circuit of this stepping motor is connected with vehicle control center.
4. the control method of a kind of formula car Panhard rod real-time regulation system according to claim 2, is characterized in that it comprises following process:
1, operator regulates manual regulation driving lever according to condition of road surface, make pull bar move to the correct position of rocking arm, Panhard rod has suitable initial stiffness, now, vehicle is when carrying out turning driving more by a small margin, and the rigidity of Panhard rod can reach requirement;
2, when vehicle carries out larger turning motion, operator is manual regulation driving lever again, drives pull bar to move backward, reduces the effective length of rocking arm;
3, when vehicle completes larger turning motion, operator is manual regulation driving lever again, drives pull bar to move forward, increases the effective length of rocking arm.
5. the control method of a kind of formula car Panhard rod real-time regulation system according to claim 3, is characterized in that it comprises following process:
1, in an initial condition, pull bar is in the appropriate location of rocking arm, makes the rigidity of transverse shifting bar be suitable for vehicle and completes turning motion more by a small margin;
2, vehicle control center will carry out the size of the width of turning motion according to the rotation amplitude of bearing circle and speed of a motor vehicle calculating vehicle, the motion of the stepping motor described in system controls according to this result of calculation, correct position is moved to make pull bar, thus reach the real-time control of the rigidity to Panhard rod, the turning amplitude calculated is larger, pull bar moves more backward, otherwise then pull bar more moves forward.
CN201510659289.2A 2015-10-14 2015-10-14 A kind of equation motorcycle race stabilizer bar real-time regulation system and its control method Expired - Fee Related CN105216574B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106853753A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-06-16 长安大学 A kind of lateral stability linkage of the adjustable rigidity of FSAE racing cars
CN108556589A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-09-21 湖南大学 A kind of FSAE racing car stabilizer bar for realizing step-less adjustment

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07266836A (en) * 1994-03-31 1995-10-17 Mazda Motor Corp Suspension device for vehicle
EP0783986A2 (en) * 1995-08-24 1997-07-16 Delphi France Automotive Systems Vehicle roll control system
CN101130335A (en) * 2006-08-24 2008-02-27 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Stabling mechanism of adjustable racing car
DE102008000591A1 (en) * 2008-03-11 2009-09-17 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Torsion beam axle for motor vehicle, has controller connected with two parts of axle, where parts are actively rotatable against each other around active element and/or controller, so as to produce arbitrary anti-rolling torque
CN103158477A (en) * 2011-12-12 2013-06-19 现代自动车株式会社 Active roll control system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07266836A (en) * 1994-03-31 1995-10-17 Mazda Motor Corp Suspension device for vehicle
EP0783986A2 (en) * 1995-08-24 1997-07-16 Delphi France Automotive Systems Vehicle roll control system
CN101130335A (en) * 2006-08-24 2008-02-27 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Stabling mechanism of adjustable racing car
DE102008000591A1 (en) * 2008-03-11 2009-09-17 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Torsion beam axle for motor vehicle, has controller connected with two parts of axle, where parts are actively rotatable against each other around active element and/or controller, so as to produce arbitrary anti-rolling torque
CN103158477A (en) * 2011-12-12 2013-06-19 现代自动车株式会社 Active roll control system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106853753A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-06-16 长安大学 A kind of lateral stability linkage of the adjustable rigidity of FSAE racing cars
CN108556589A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-09-21 湖南大学 A kind of FSAE racing car stabilizer bar for realizing step-less adjustment

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