CN105216393A - The explosion-proof aluminium aluminium composite material of aluminum-shell battery and manufacture method thereof and application thereof - Google Patents

The explosion-proof aluminium aluminium composite material of aluminum-shell battery and manufacture method thereof and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105216393A
CN105216393A CN201510602203.2A CN201510602203A CN105216393A CN 105216393 A CN105216393 A CN 105216393A CN 201510602203 A CN201510602203 A CN 201510602203A CN 105216393 A CN105216393 A CN 105216393A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
aluminium
aluminum
explosion
base plate
composite material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510602203.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周培荣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhenjiang Tianchuang Automatic Technology Co Ltd
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Zhenjiang Tianchuang Automatic Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhenjiang Tianchuang Automatic Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Zhenjiang Tianchuang Automatic Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510602203.2A priority Critical patent/CN105216393A/en
Publication of CN105216393A publication Critical patent/CN105216393A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/01Layered products comprising a layer of metal all layers being exclusively metallic
    • B32B15/016Layered products comprising a layer of metal all layers being exclusively metallic all layers being formed of aluminium or aluminium alloys
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C37/00Manufacture of metal sheets, bars, wire, tubes or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape
    • B21C37/02Manufacture of metal sheets, bars, wire, tubes or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape of sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/266Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/558Impact strength, toughness
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2457/00Electrical equipment
    • B32B2457/10Batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gas Exhaust Devices For Batteries (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the explosion-proof aluminium aluminium composite material of a kind of aluminum-shell battery and manufacture method thereof and application thereof.It comprises the thicker aluminum base plate of thickness (base material), aluminum base plate has the relief hole that several are formed by stamping-out mode, aluminum base plate has the aluminium foil adopting cold rolling forging conjunction mode compound, after aluminum base plate and aluminium foil compound, make the aluminium foil place of relief hole position form one deck pressure release film.After adopting above-mentioned structure and method, the aluminium foil place of relief hole position is directly made to form one deck pressure release film after aluminum base plate and aluminium foil being adopted cold rolling forging conjunction mode compound, manufacture simple and easy to do, equipment investment is few, operating cost is low, and material uniformity is good, and explosion-proof pressure uniformity is good, the performance of lithium dynamical battery can be made to be greatly improved, also to contribute to the automated production of aluminum-shell lithium battery cover plate, housing simultaneously.

Description

The explosion-proof aluminium aluminium composite material of aluminum-shell battery and manufacture method thereof and application thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of composite be combined with each other by the aluminum of two-layer different-thickness, specifically the explosion-proof aluminium aluminium composite material of a kind of aluminum-shell battery and manufacture method thereof and application thereof, belong to new metallic material technical field.
Background technology
Along with the development of cordless power tool, wireless household electrical appliances, electric automobile and wind, photoelectromotive force, particularly increasing to the demand of lithium dynamical battery to the battery of power type, accumulation energy type, lithium battery large-capacity high-power performance more and more receives publicity.But all the time, because the rising property of gas etc. under the activity of anode material of lithium battery, high temperature brings certain potential safety hazard to lithium battery, manufacturing and user are general in the security concern for lithium battery, and are the various blast resistance constructions that the strick precaution of security devises such as vent valve, rupture pressure disc etc.
Single punching type with regard to current rupture pressure disc employing or Laser Welding direct type, punching type is because of the error of its equipment and mold precision, and the thickness became uneven of punching membrane, bears pressure uneven, uniformity extreme difference; Laser Welding direct type is because of complex process, and equipment investment is large, the variety of problems such as operating cost is high, and under welding unstable situation, scrappage is also high simultaneously, also there is mechanization, automation not easily realizes, and production efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide that a kind of manufacture craft is simple, and equipment investment is few, and operating cost is low, good product consistency, the explosion-proof aluminium aluminium composite material of aluminum-shell battery that explosion-proof uniformity is effective and manufacture method thereof and application thereof.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the explosion-proof aluminium aluminium composite material of aluminum-shell battery of the present invention, comprise the thicker aluminum base plate of thickness (base material), aluminum base plate has the relief hole that several are formed by stamping-out mode, aluminum base plate has the aluminium foil adopting cold rolling forging conjunction mode compound, after aluminum base plate and aluminium foil compound, make the aluminium foil place of relief hole position form one deck pressure release film.
Described aluminum base plate and aluminium foil have same profile size.
A manufacture method for the explosion-proof aluminium aluminium composite material of aluminum-shell battery, comprises the following steps:
A, the soft state aluminium sheet first adopting thickness thicker are substrate;
B, on substrate the some relief holes of equidistant punching;
The aluminium foil of C, employing thinner thickness and substrate are stacked and adopt cold rolling forging conjunction mode continuous rolling compound.
An application for the explosion-proof aluminium aluminium composite material of above-mentioned aluminum-shell battery, is used for making battery cover board of aluminum shell by above-mentioned aluminium aluminium composite material.
An application for the explosion-proof aluminium aluminium composite material of above-mentioned aluminum-shell battery, is used for making aluminum-shell battery housing by above-mentioned aluminium aluminium composite material.
After adopting above-mentioned structure and method, the aluminium foil place of relief hole position is directly made to form one deck pressure release film after aluminum base plate and aluminium foil being adopted cold rolling forging conjunction mode compound, manufacture simple and easy to do, equipment investment is few, operating cost is low, and material uniformity is good, and explosion-proof pressure uniformity is good, the performance of lithium dynamical battery can be made to be greatly improved, also to contribute to the automated production of aluminum-shell lithium battery cover plate, housing simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of aluminum-shell battery of the present invention explosion-proof aluminium aluminium composite material;
Fig. 2 is the side-looking structural representation of the explosion-proof aluminium aluminium composite material of aluminum-shell battery of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the A place structure for amplifying schematic diagram of Fig. 2.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the explosion-proof aluminium aluminium composite material of aluminum-shell battery of the present invention and manufacture method thereof and application thereof are described in further detail.
As shown in the figure, the explosion-proof aluminium aluminium composite material of aluminum-shell battery of the present invention, comprise the thicker aluminum base plate of thickness 1, aluminum base plate 1 has the relief hole 2 that several are formed by stamping-out mode, aluminum base plate 1 has the aluminium foil 3 adopting cold rolling forging conjunction mode compound, aluminum base plate 1 and aluminium foil 3 have same profile size, make the aluminium foil place of relief hole 2 position form one deck pressure release film after aluminum base plate 1 and aluminium foil 3 compound.
A manufacture method for the explosion-proof aluminium aluminium composite material of aluminum-shell battery, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
A, the soft state aluminium sheet first adopting thickness thicker are substrate;
B, on substrate the some relief holes of equidistant punching;
The aluminium foil of C, employing thinner thickness and substrate are stacked and adopt cold rolling forging conjunction mode continuous rolling compound.
Such as, for 38130 type aluminum shell column type lithium ion battery explosion-proof lids, concrete steps are as follows:
1, first adopt thickness be 3.5mm, width is 40mm, the trade mark be 3003 soft state aluminium sheet be base material;
2, be the hole that equidistant punching is about 7mm in the longitudinal direction of base material by 40mm, after rolling hole be 6mm;
3, adopt width to be 40mm, thickness is that the aluminium foil of 0.1mm and base material are stacked continuous rolling compound;
4, the material film body uniformity after compound is good, is adopted flushing technology to be processed into explosion-proof covering board;
5, surveying its hole, to bear gas pressure be 12KG.
As can be seen here, the present invention is by the substrate clad aluminum foil (film material) after punching, first the making of this material presses the good explosion-proof hole of required interval punching on substrate band, the film material of aperture calculation of pressure and thickness setting is pressed again at its surface attachment one deck, the product finally made, material uniformity is good, and explosion-proof pressure uniformity is good, and the performance of lithium dynamical battery can be made to be greatly improved.
The application of the explosion-proof aluminium aluminium composite material of above-mentioned aluminum-shell battery in the present invention, both can be used for making battery cover board of aluminum shell by above-mentioned aluminium aluminium composite material, also above-mentioned aluminium aluminium composite material can be used for making aluminum-shell battery housing.
In embodiment, as shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, the compacting deflection first pressing aluminium sheet cold forging pressure selects base material 1, refers again to and needs the size interval punching of processing work to reserve explosionproof hole position 2, the compacting deflection pressing aluminium film cold forging pressure is again selected to paste aluminium film 3 again, becomes a useful person through cold rolling compounding machine compound.

Claims (5)

1. the explosion-proof aluminium aluminium composite material of aluminum-shell battery, it is characterized in that: comprise the thicker aluminum base plate of thickness (1), described aluminum base plate (1) has several relief holes formed by stamping-out mode (2), described aluminum base plate (1) has the aluminium foil (3) adopting cold rolling forging conjunction mode compound, after described aluminum base plate (1) and aluminium foil (3) compound, make the aluminium foil place of relief hole (2) position form one deck pressure release film.
2. according to the explosion-proof aluminium aluminium composite material of aluminum-shell battery according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described aluminum base plate (1) and aluminium foil (3) have same profile size.
3. a manufacture method for the explosion-proof aluminium aluminium composite material of aluminum-shell battery, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
A, the soft state aluminium sheet first adopting thickness thicker are substrate;
B, on substrate the some relief holes of equidistant punching;
The aluminium foil of C, employing thinner thickness and substrate are stacked and adopt cold rolling forging conjunction mode continuous rolling compound.
4. an application for the explosion-proof aluminium aluminium composite material of aluminum-shell battery as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: be used for making battery cover board of aluminum shell by aluminium aluminium composite material described in claim 1.
5. an application for the explosion-proof aluminium aluminium composite material of aluminum-shell battery as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: be used for making aluminum-shell battery housing by aluminium aluminium composite material described in claim 1.
CN201510602203.2A 2015-09-21 2015-09-21 The explosion-proof aluminium aluminium composite material of aluminum-shell battery and manufacture method thereof and application thereof Pending CN105216393A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510602203.2A CN105216393A (en) 2015-09-21 2015-09-21 The explosion-proof aluminium aluminium composite material of aluminum-shell battery and manufacture method thereof and application thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510602203.2A CN105216393A (en) 2015-09-21 2015-09-21 The explosion-proof aluminium aluminium composite material of aluminum-shell battery and manufacture method thereof and application thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105216393A true CN105216393A (en) 2016-01-06

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106784433A (en) * 2017-03-20 2017-05-31 上海与德科技有限公司 Battery and battery protecting method

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1917254A (en) * 2006-09-04 2007-02-21 徐立球 Explosion protection for batteries
CN205149071U (en) * 2015-09-21 2016-04-13 镇江市天创自动化科技有限公司 Aluminum -shell battery is explosion -proof with aluminium combined material

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1917254A (en) * 2006-09-04 2007-02-21 徐立球 Explosion protection for batteries
CN205149071U (en) * 2015-09-21 2016-04-13 镇江市天创自动化科技有限公司 Aluminum -shell battery is explosion -proof with aluminium combined material

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106784433A (en) * 2017-03-20 2017-05-31 上海与德科技有限公司 Battery and battery protecting method

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Application publication date: 20160106

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