CN105215784A - Flexible high-speed cutting supercharging cooling jet - Google Patents

Flexible high-speed cutting supercharging cooling jet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105215784A
CN105215784A CN201510684867.8A CN201510684867A CN105215784A CN 105215784 A CN105215784 A CN 105215784A CN 201510684867 A CN201510684867 A CN 201510684867A CN 105215784 A CN105215784 A CN 105215784A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hollow ball
vice mechanism
speed cutting
blast tube
nozzle matrix
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201510684867.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105215784B (en
Inventor
王平章
祝思龙
宋健
唐建平
杨叶
李寿涛
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Shanghai Space Precision Machinery Research Institute
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Shanghai Space Precision Machinery Research Institute
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Publication of CN105215784A publication Critical patent/CN105215784A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/10Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
    • B23Q11/1076Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work with a cutting liquid nozzle specially adaptable to different kinds of machining operations

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of flexible high-speed cutting supercharging cooling jet, comprise hollow ball vice mechanism, nozzle matrix, sphere arc sealing ring and blast tube; Wherein, one end of described nozzle matrix is provided with circular cavity; Described hollow ball vice mechanism is arranged in described circular cavity; Described sphere arc sealing ring is arranged between described nozzle matrix and described hollow ball vice mechanism; Described blast tube connects described hollow ball vice mechanism; The end of described blast tube arranges jet expansion.The other end of described nozzle matrix arranges sealing control screw thread; The arranged outside of described nozzle matrix has easy-to-dismount hexagonal profile.The present invention designs change lift angle formula spiral-guide groove and leads directly to nozzle exit in the inside die cavity of nozzle duct, cooling medium after supercharging is sprayed presents spiral cloud form uniformly and is wrapped near high speed cutting tool, play the effect of fully cooling, solve the heat in metal cutting of processing generation in High-speed machining cooling to cutter cool bad.

Description

Flexible high-speed cutting supercharging cooling jet
Technical field
The present invention relates to High-speed Computer number control process tool cooling technology, particularly, relate to a kind of flexible high-speed cutting supercharging cooling jet.
Background technology
In modern numerical control High-speed machining field, there is many deficiencies in the mode of High-speed machining cooling, is mainly manifested in the propelling along with modern numerical control high-speed cutting, and the pollution that digital control processing produces is day by day serious.It is more and more stronger that green manufacture technology applies requirement in machining.The cooling nozzle be applied at present on high-speed machine tool mainly adopts laemodipodiform plastic nozzle or the hard bent nozzle of 304 stainless steels, the maximum shortcoming of these two kinds of nozzles is that service efficiency is not high, cutter cooling is insufficient, do not concentrate, durability is lower, easy leakage, easy contaminated environment, controllability is poor.
Through the retrieval to prior art, find that application number is 200710076372.2, name is called that the invention of the nozzle of cooling system comprises a nozzle body and a vacuum generator, this nozzle body comprises a vacuum generating unit and a diversion division, this vacuum generating unit offers a vacuum generation cavity and an inlet opening, this vacuum generation cavity and this inlet opening are conducted, and this diversion division is connected to one end of this vacuum generating unit; This vacuum generator comprises a junction and a wireway, and one end of this connecting portion is for being communicated with a pneumatic supply, and its other end connects this wireway; This wireway stretches in this vacuum generation cavity.But this invention is not suitable for High-speed machining cooling.
Summary of the invention
For defect of the prior art, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of flexible high-speed cutting supercharging cooling jet.
According to flexible high-speed cutting supercharging cooling jet provided by the invention, comprise hollow ball vice mechanism, nozzle matrix, sphere arc sealing ring and blast tube;
Wherein, one end of described nozzle matrix is provided with circular cavity; Described hollow ball vice mechanism is arranged in described circular cavity; Described sphere arc sealing ring is arranged between described nozzle matrix and described hollow ball vice mechanism;
Described blast tube connects described hollow ball vice mechanism; The end of described blast tube arranges jet expansion.
Preferably, the other end of described nozzle matrix arranges sealing control screw thread; The arranged outside of described nozzle matrix has easy-to-dismount hexagonal profile.
Preferably, change lift angle formula spiral-guide groove is provided with in the inner die cavity of described blast tube; Described change lift angle formula spiral-guide groove leads directly to jet expansion, and the cooling medium after supercharging is sprayed presents spiral cloud form uniformly and is wrapped near high speed cutting tool.
Preferably, described change lift angle formula spiral-guide groove is symmetrical with blast tube central shaft.
Preferably, hollow ball vice mechanism can swing in described circular cavity within the scope of 135 °, can rotate freely around blast tube central shaft 360 ° simultaneously.
Preferably, described blast tube and described hollow ball vice mechanism one-body molded;
Described height anti-ball face sealing circle and described hollow ball vice mechanism one-body molded.
Preferably, hollow ball vice mechanism is connected with thermal sleeve fitting tight with adopting sphere arc sealing ring between nozzle matrix.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, the present invention adopts thermal sleeve hollow ball vice mechanism as universal adjustment, between hollow ball pair and nozzle matrix, adopt sphere arc sealing ring can prevent the leakage of cooling medium;
2, the present invention designs change lift angle formula spiral-guide groove and leads directly to nozzle exit in the inside die cavity of nozzle duct, cooling medium after supercharging is sprayed presents spiral cloud form uniformly and is wrapped near high speed cutting tool, play the effect of fully cooling, solve the heat in metal cutting of processing generation in High-speed machining cooling to cutter cool bad;
3, structure of the present invention is simple, comparatively practical, is easy to promote, has larger commercial value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By reading the detailed description done non-limiting example with reference to the following drawings, other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more obvious:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
In figure:
1 is 55 ° of sealed tube screw threads;
2 is nozzle matrix;
3 is sphere arc sealing ring;
4 is nozzle duct;
5 for becoming lift angle formula spiral-guide groove;
6 is the cold outlet of nozzle;
7 is hollow ball vice mechanism.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.Following examples will contribute to those skilled in the art and understand the present invention further, but not limit the present invention in any form.It should be pointed out that to those skilled in the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some distortion and improvement can also be made.These all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
In the present embodiment, flexible high-speed cutting supercharging cooling jet provided by the invention, comprises hollow ball vice mechanism 7, nozzle matrix 2, sphere arc sealing ring 3 and blast tube 4; Wherein, one end of described nozzle matrix 2 is provided with circular cavity; Described hollow ball vice mechanism 7 is arranged in described circular cavity; Described sphere arc sealing ring 3 is arranged between described nozzle matrix 2 and described hollow ball vice mechanism 7, for preventing the leakage of cooling medium; Described blast tube 4 connects described hollow ball vice mechanism 7; The end of described blast tube 4 arranges jet expansion 6.
The other end of described nozzle matrix 2 arranges sealing control screw thread, is specially 55 ° of sealing control screw threads 1 and prevents from revealing with main shaft coupling part; The arranged outside of described nozzle matrix 2 has easy-to-dismount hexagonal profile.Be provided with in the inner die cavity of described blast tube 4 and become lift angle formula spiral-guide groove 5; Described change lift angle formula spiral-guide groove 5 leads directly to jet expansion 6.Cooling medium after supercharging is sprayed presents spiral cloud form uniformly and is wrapped near high speed cutting tool, plays the effect of fully cooling.
Described change lift angle formula spiral-guide groove 5 is symmetrical with blast tube central shaft.Hollow ball vice mechanism 7 can be rotated freely around nozzle matrix and not affect the cooling effect of the present invention to cutter in described circular cavity in angle 135 ° to 360 ° rotary spaces.Described blast tube 4 and described hollow ball vice mechanism 7 one-body molded; Described height anti-ball face sealing circle 3 and described hollow ball vice mechanism 7 one-body molded.Adopt sphere arc sealing ring 3 to be connected with thermal sleeve fitting tight between hollow ball vice mechanism 7 with nozzle matrix 2, namely adopt thermal sleeve hollow ball vice mechanism as universal adjustment.
Blast tube 4 is integrally manufactured with hollow ball pair, becomes lift angle formula spiral-guide groove 5 Central Symmetry and leads directly to jet expansion 6; Integral hollow ball auxiliary jet can rotate freely around matrix 2 and not affect the cooling effect of nozzle to cutter in 360 ° of rotary spaces of angle 135 °.
When using flexible high-speed cutting supercharging cooling jet provided by the invention, only nozzle base 2 need be connected with High-speed machining main shaft cooling medium holes by 55 ° of sealed tube screw threads 1.
Above specific embodiments of the invention are described.It is to be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make various distortion or amendment within the scope of the claims, and this does not affect flesh and blood of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a flexible high-speed cutting supercharging cooling jet, is characterized in that, comprises hollow ball vice mechanism (7), nozzle matrix (2), sphere arc sealing ring (3) and blast tube (4);
Wherein, one end of described nozzle matrix (2) is provided with circular cavity; Described hollow ball vice mechanism (7) is arranged in described circular cavity; Described sphere arc sealing ring (3) is arranged between described nozzle matrix (2) and described hollow ball vice mechanism (7);
Described blast tube (4) connects described hollow ball vice mechanism (7); The end of described blast tube (4) arranges jet expansion (6).
2. flexible high-speed cutting supercharging cooling jet according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the other end of described nozzle matrix (2) arranges sealing control screw thread; The arranged outside of described nozzle matrix (2) has easy-to-dismount hexagonal profile.
3. flexible high-speed cutting supercharging cooling jet according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with and becomes lift angle formula spiral-guide groove (5) in described blast tube (4) inner die cavity; Described change lift angle formula spiral-guide groove (5) leads directly to jet expansion (6), and the cooling medium after supercharging is sprayed presents spiral cloud form uniformly and is wrapped near high speed cutting tool.
4. flexible high-speed cutting supercharging cooling jet according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described change lift angle formula spiral-guide groove (5) is symmetrical with blast tube central shaft.
5. flexible high-speed cutting supercharging cooling jet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, hollow ball vice mechanism (7) can swing in described circular cavity within the scope of 135 °, can rotate freely around blast tube central shaft 360 ° simultaneously.
6. flexible high-speed cutting supercharging cooling jet according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described blast tube (4) and described hollow ball vice mechanism (7) one-body molded;
Described height anti-ball face sealing circle (3) and described hollow ball vice mechanism (7) one-body molded.
7. flexible high-speed cutting supercharging cooling jet according to claim 1, is characterized in that, adopts sphere arc sealing ring (3) to be connected with thermal sleeve fitting tight between hollow ball vice mechanism (7) with nozzle matrix (2).
CN201510684867.8A 2015-08-17 2015-10-20 Flexible high-speed cutting is pressurized cooling nozzles Active CN105215784B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510684867.8A CN105215784B (en) 2015-08-17 2015-10-20 Flexible high-speed cutting is pressurized cooling nozzles

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510504607 2015-08-17
CN2015105046078 2015-08-17
CN201510684867.8A CN105215784B (en) 2015-08-17 2015-10-20 Flexible high-speed cutting is pressurized cooling nozzles

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CN105215784B CN105215784B (en) 2019-02-15

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105619171A (en) * 2016-02-29 2016-06-01 济南大学 Variable-angle vortex nozzle device for cutting cooling liquid
CN106351617A (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-01-25 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司长庆井下技术作业公司 Rotatable nozzle type double-spiral hydraulic ejector and application
CN109570656A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-04-05 吴江市天龙机械有限公司 A kind of electric spark shaping mill carbon distribution adsorbent equipment
CN114985792A (en) * 2022-07-27 2022-09-02 泰州宏润金属科技有限公司 Punching device for automobile hardware

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0914902A1 (en) * 1997-11-05 1999-05-12 Edmar Link Nozzle device
CN101337211A (en) * 2007-07-04 2009-01-07 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 Nozzle of cooling system
CN203451556U (en) * 2013-07-08 2014-02-26 江阴海陆冶金设备制造有限公司 Pitch-varying flow guide structural heating pipe of evaporative cooling smoke channel for steel converter
CN104057356A (en) * 2013-03-20 2014-09-24 黄宪仁 Fluid outlet device of cutting tool
CN204450071U (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-07-08 重庆仕邦塑料制品有限公司 For the spiral nozzle of cutter cooling system
CN205325327U (en) * 2015-08-17 2016-06-22 上海航天精密机械研究所 Flexible high -speed cutting pressure boost cooling jet

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0914902A1 (en) * 1997-11-05 1999-05-12 Edmar Link Nozzle device
CN101337211A (en) * 2007-07-04 2009-01-07 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 Nozzle of cooling system
CN104057356A (en) * 2013-03-20 2014-09-24 黄宪仁 Fluid outlet device of cutting tool
CN203451556U (en) * 2013-07-08 2014-02-26 江阴海陆冶金设备制造有限公司 Pitch-varying flow guide structural heating pipe of evaporative cooling smoke channel for steel converter
CN204450071U (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-07-08 重庆仕邦塑料制品有限公司 For the spiral nozzle of cutter cooling system
CN205325327U (en) * 2015-08-17 2016-06-22 上海航天精密机械研究所 Flexible high -speed cutting pressure boost cooling jet

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105619171A (en) * 2016-02-29 2016-06-01 济南大学 Variable-angle vortex nozzle device for cutting cooling liquid
CN106351617A (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-01-25 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司长庆井下技术作业公司 Rotatable nozzle type double-spiral hydraulic ejector and application
CN109570656A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-04-05 吴江市天龙机械有限公司 A kind of electric spark shaping mill carbon distribution adsorbent equipment
CN114985792A (en) * 2022-07-27 2022-09-02 泰州宏润金属科技有限公司 Punching device for automobile hardware

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