CN105215330A - A kind of apparatus and method for heating low-pressure casting die of aluminum vehicle wheel - Google Patents
A kind of apparatus and method for heating low-pressure casting die of aluminum vehicle wheel Download PDFInfo
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- CN105215330A CN105215330A CN201510725300.0A CN201510725300A CN105215330A CN 105215330 A CN105215330 A CN 105215330A CN 201510725300 A CN201510725300 A CN 201510725300A CN 105215330 A CN105215330 A CN 105215330A
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of device and method for heating low-pressure casting die of aluminum vehicle wheel.Described device is made up of natural gas and compressed-air actuated import (1), UNICOM's conduit (2), support (3), upper heating tube (4) and lower heating tube (5), it is characterized in that: natural gas and compressed-air actuated import (1) are the import of bifurcated and are connected respectively to gas source and compressed air source; One end of UNICOM's conduit (2) and natural gas and compressed-air actuated import (1) are in fluid communication, and the other end and upper heating tube (4) and lower heating tube (5) are in fluid communication; Support (3) is fixed to UNICOM's conduit (2); Upper heating tube (4) and lower heating tube (5) are circular arc, and on comprise bottoming hole.Apparatus and method provided by the invention can significantly promote the mould efficiency of heating surface, reduce energy consumption, effectively avoid thermocouple, snap joint and sealing ring to be destroyed in high temperature environments, to ensure that it normally uses.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to casting field, relating to a kind of apparatus and method for heating low-pressure casting die of aluminum vehicle wheel particularly.
Background technology
In aluminum vehicle wheel low pressure casting field, mould all will heat before upper machine is produced.Mold temperature has a significant impact produced on-site technique, and current industrial general employing gas heating furnace heats mould.Natural gas is in heating furnace radiant tube combustion, and the heat distributed by radiant tube is heated.This mode of heating efficiency of heating surface is low, firing rate is slow, energy resource consumption is large.After what is more important mould heats in heating furnace, inside and outside mould, bulk temperature is all very high, and the peripheral thermocouple of mould, snap joint and sealing ring all can be damaged because of high temperature, have a strong impact on the normal use of mould and thermocouple.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of efficiency of heating surface high, firing rate is fast, economize energy, and heater and the method that can not destroy the part of mould.The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: design and make a kind of mold heating device, this device puts into heating in mold cavity, and the rate of heat addition is fast, and energy consumption is low, mold outer surface temperature is lower, to ensure that the mold exterior accessories such as thermocouple normally use.
In one aspect of the invention, provide a kind of device for heating low-pressure casting die of aluminum vehicle wheel, described device is made up of natural gas and compressed-air actuated import (1), UNICOM's conduit (2), support (3), upper heating tube (4) and lower heating tube (5), it is characterized in that: natural gas and compressed-air actuated import (1) are the import of bifurcated and are connected respectively to gas source and compressed air source; One end of UNICOM's conduit (2) and natural gas and compressed-air actuated import (1) are in fluid communication, and the other end and upper heating tube (4) and lower heating tube (5) are in fluid communication; Support (3) is fixed to UNICOM's conduit (2); Upper heating tube (4) and lower heating tube (5) are circular arc, and on comprise bottoming hole.
In the present invention is preferred, upper heating tube (4) and lower heating tube (5) comprise the multiple bottoming hole under being tilted to and/or deviate from the multiple bottoming holes surface of side, the center of circle comprising horizontal direction in circular arc on the surface of circular arc to side, the center of circle.
In the present invention is preferred, the diameter of described bottoming hole is 2-3mm.
In the present invention is preferred, the diameter of described bottoming hole is 2.5mm.
In the present invention is preferred, the spacing of described bottoming hole is 15-50mm.
In the present invention is preferred, the spacing of described bottoming hole is 30mm.
In the present invention is preferred, described support (3) is for two-piece type support and connected by bolt between its two pieces.
In the present invention is preferred, described UNICOM's conduit (2) is provided with fireproof tempering device.
In another aspect of the present invention, provide and use previously described device to heat the method for low-pressure casting die of aluminum vehicle wheel, it is characterized in that, described method comprises step: the device according to any one of two pieces claim 1-8 is installed to low-pressure casting die of aluminum vehicle wheel by (A), and makes heating tube (4) and lower heating tube (5) lay respectively between the wheel rim part of the limit mould of low-pressure casting die of aluminum vehicle wheel and the contoured section of the low mould of backform; (B) import to the bifurcated of natural gas and compressed-air actuated import (1) inputs natural gas and compressed air respectively, and lights a fire at heating gate place; And after (C) igniting, mould is used the device heating 40-80 minute according to any one of claim 1-8.
In the present invention is preferred, the described heat time is 60 minutes.
Device provided by the invention can significantly promote the mould efficiency of heating surface, reduces energy consumption, effectively avoids thermocouple, snap joint and sealing ring to be destroyed in high temperature environments, to ensure that it normally uses.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below, describe embodiment of the present invention in detail by reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the front view of device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of device of the present invention; And
Fig. 3 is the using state figure of device of the present invention;
1. natural gases and compressed-air actuated import in figure, 2. UNICOM's conduit, 3. support, 4. go up heating tube, 5. descends heating tube, 6. mold side mould, 7. mold bottom die, 8. mold top holder.
Detailed description of the invention
embodiment 1
In Fig. 1 front view, natural gas and compressed air enter heater by import 1, and import 1 is connected with snap joint, and by Valve controlling natural gas and compressed air require.2 make split two parts as the support of heater in actual fabrication process, connect with bolt, and object is to coordinate the mould of differing heights to use.3 is upper heating tubes of heater, and this heating tube is processed the hole of circle inner side Ф 2.5 obliquely, and span is 30mm.The wheel rim part of the flame heating backform come out by bottoming hole.4 is lower heating tubes of heater, this heating tube is processed a circle inner side, and the hole of the Ф 2.5 blown is put down in the hole of Ф 2.5 and outside obliquely, span is 30mm, the flame heating top come out by inner side bottoming hole, the front pose position of bed die, the wheel rim part of the flame heating edge mould come out by outside bottoming hole.
Fig. 2 is the principle of heating figure of heater, is adjusted color and the size of flame by the external valve controlling import 1 place, and blue flame is best, can ensure the efficient rate of heat addition, can ensure again the outward appearance not blackening of mould.1h is needed through the supreme machine of this heating devices heat mould of verification experimental verification temperature required (350 ~ 400 DEG C), and by we the current temperature required at least 3.5h of the supreme machine of heating furnace heating mould, undertaken heating not only substantially increasing the efficiency of heating surface by this heater, what is more important has been saved mass energy consumption and has been reduced production cost.
Can be found out by the principle of heating figure of Fig. 2, this heater heating mould die cavity, after heating terminates, mold outer surface temperature is relatively low, and this not only improves external environment when workman installs, and greatly reduces the possibility of scald.It also avoid the thermocouple and seal washer inefficacy and the normal production of impact that cause because of high temperature simultaneously.
Mold heating device of the present invention, is not limited to content of the present invention, and every other corrective measures obtained according to content inspiration of the present invention, all fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. one kind for heating the device of low-pressure casting die of aluminum vehicle wheel, described device is made up of natural gas and compressed-air actuated import (1), UNICOM's conduit (2), support (3), upper heating tube (4) and lower heating tube (5), it is characterized in that: natural gas and compressed-air actuated import (1) are the import of bifurcated and are connected respectively to gas source and compressed air source; One end of UNICOM's conduit (2) and natural gas and compressed-air actuated import (1) are in fluid communication, and the other end and upper heating tube (4) and lower heating tube (5) are in fluid communication; Support (3) is fixed to UNICOM's conduit (2); Upper heating tube (4) and lower heating tube (5) are circular arc, and on comprise bottoming hole.
2. device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, upper heating tube (4) and lower heating tube (5) comprise the multiple bottoming hole under being tilted to and/or deviate from the multiple bottoming holes surface of side, the center of circle comprising horizontal direction in circular arc on the surface of circular arc to side, the center of circle.
3. device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the diameter of described bottoming hole is 2-3mm.
4. device according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the diameter of described bottoming hole is 2.5mm.
5. device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the spacing of described bottoming hole is 15-50mm.
6. device according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the spacing of described bottoming hole is 30mm.
7. device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described support (3) is for two-piece type support and connected by bolt between its two pieces.
8. device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described UNICOM's conduit (2) is provided with fireproof tempering device.
9. use the device according to any one of claim 1-8 to heat the method for low-pressure casting die of aluminum vehicle wheel, it is characterized in that, described method comprises step: the device according to any one of two pieces claim 1-8 is installed to low-pressure casting die of aluminum vehicle wheel by (A), and makes heating tube (4) and lower heating tube (5) lay respectively between the wheel rim part of the limit mould of low-pressure casting die of aluminum vehicle wheel and the contoured section of the low mould of backform; (B) import to the bifurcated of natural gas and compressed-air actuated import (1) inputs natural gas and compressed air respectively, and lights a fire at heating gate place; And after (C) igniting, mould is used the device heating 40-80 minute according to any one of claim 1-8.
10. method according to claim 9, is characterized in that, the described heat time is 60 minutes.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510725300.0A CN105215330A (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | A kind of apparatus and method for heating low-pressure casting die of aluminum vehicle wheel |
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CN201510725300.0A CN105215330A (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | A kind of apparatus and method for heating low-pressure casting die of aluminum vehicle wheel |
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Citations (10)
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DE3002630A1 (en) * | 1980-01-25 | 1981-07-30 | I.P.U. Ltd., Nassau | Heater for foundries - esp. where several adjustable gas burners are used to preheat casting pipe on base of tundish |
CN102642014A (en) * | 2011-02-21 | 2012-08-22 | 远轻铝业(中国)有限公司 | Cast metal die heating device |
CN202571276U (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2012-12-05 | 烟台路通精密铝业有限公司 | Random mold heater |
CN103586444A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-02-19 | 辽宁忠旺集团有限公司 | Tilting type intermediate-frequency furnace discharging flow guiding device |
CN103736972A (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2014-04-23 | 江苏凯特汽车部件有限公司 | Aluminum wheel hub mould heating tool convenient and rapid to use |
CN203622869U (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-06-04 | 苏州蓝王机床工具科技有限公司 | Novel injection molding equipment |
CN103934434A (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-07-23 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Die heating device |
CN104625024A (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2015-05-20 | 林州市林丰铝电有限责任公司 | Casting forming method and open ladle heating device thereof |
CN204366031U (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-06-03 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of aluminum alloy gravity casting die heater |
CN205057009U (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-03-02 | 中信戴卡股份有限公司 | A device for heating aluminium wheel low pressure casting mould |
-
2015
- 2015-10-30 CN CN201510725300.0A patent/CN105215330A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3002630A1 (en) * | 1980-01-25 | 1981-07-30 | I.P.U. Ltd., Nassau | Heater for foundries - esp. where several adjustable gas burners are used to preheat casting pipe on base of tundish |
CN102642014A (en) * | 2011-02-21 | 2012-08-22 | 远轻铝业(中国)有限公司 | Cast metal die heating device |
CN202571276U (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2012-12-05 | 烟台路通精密铝业有限公司 | Random mold heater |
CN104625024A (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2015-05-20 | 林州市林丰铝电有限责任公司 | Casting forming method and open ladle heating device thereof |
CN103586444A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-02-19 | 辽宁忠旺集团有限公司 | Tilting type intermediate-frequency furnace discharging flow guiding device |
CN203622869U (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-06-04 | 苏州蓝王机床工具科技有限公司 | Novel injection molding equipment |
CN103736972A (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2014-04-23 | 江苏凯特汽车部件有限公司 | Aluminum wheel hub mould heating tool convenient and rapid to use |
CN103934434A (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-07-23 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Die heating device |
CN204366031U (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-06-03 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of aluminum alloy gravity casting die heater |
CN205057009U (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-03-02 | 中信戴卡股份有限公司 | A device for heating aluminium wheel low pressure casting mould |
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