CN105214351B - Center driving lift mud scraper - Google Patents

Center driving lift mud scraper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105214351B
CN105214351B CN201510662987.8A CN201510662987A CN105214351B CN 105214351 B CN105214351 B CN 105214351B CN 201510662987 A CN201510662987 A CN 201510662987A CN 105214351 B CN105214351 B CN 105214351B
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transmission shafts
center
scraping arm
hollow transmission
cleaning shoe
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CN105214351A (en
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周建伟
周梦漪
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Chongqing Tongyushi Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to sewage treatment area, it is mainly used for sedimentation tank and collects mud.Center driving lift mud scraper of the present invention mainly disconnects piece 4 by reducing motor 1, Hollow Transmission Shafts 2, center intake chamber 3, Hollow Transmission Shafts, perforation water distribution tube 5, scraping arm gimbal lever draught line 6, scraping arm 7, the gimbal lever 8, balanced body 9, gravity lifting cleaning shoe 10, the water inlet of sludge agitation Qi11He center connect running-on 12 and form, reducing motor is located at work crane span structure F center, Hollow Transmission Shafts disconnect formation center intake chamber, being vertically connected with of Hollow Transmission Shafts is realized by connection sheet, perforation water distribution tube is fixedly connected with power transmission shaft by upper and lower bottom plate;Scraping arm, the gimbal lever are connected with Hollow Transmission Shafts by scraping arm gimbal lever draught line, and balanced body is fixed on the end of the gimbal lever;Gravity lifting cleaning shoe is flexibly connected with slave connecting rod 10b screw by master connecting-rod 10a with scraping arm, cleaning shoe bottom side is offset plate, another side two ends are fixed with pulley, sludge agitation device top is fixedly connected with the connection running-on 12 of Hollow Transmission Shafts, and adapter sleeve muzzle is on the center water inlet pipe B standing vertically.

Description

Center driving lift mud scraper
Technical field
The present invention relates to sewage treatment area, it is mainly used for sedimentation tank and collects mud.
Background technology
Mud scraper in sewage treatment area, to the collection cleaning effect of clarifier sludge to final outflow water water quality impact relatively Greatly.The domestic development and application to mud scraper for circular radial-flow pond small-sized centered on be driven large-scale employing peripheral-traction shape Formula.Dividing by cleaning shoe mode mainly has:Fixed mud scraper, mechanical lifting mud scraper, fixed scrape mud-sucking device.
As follows to the case study in the presence of domestic issued patents or market application technology below:
China Patent No. 201310461477.5 discloses a kind of suspension type lifting center drive mud-scraper, China Patent No. 201410386242.9 disclosing a kind of lifting center drive mud-scraper, China Patent No. 201410387954.2 discloses a kind of periphery Mud scraper is driven to broadly fall into fixed mud scraper, scraper plate is unable to oscilaltion, very high to sedimentation tank at the bottom of pond flatness requirement, often Civil engineering is of low quality to will result in band gas floating after delay sludge anaerobic.
China Patent No. 200520082729 discloses tank kind disc type mud scraper, China Patent No. 201310324658.3 public affairs Drive a kind of tank body mud scraper and integral elevating has been realized by gear transmission mode;China Patent No. 200920066083 discloses past Compound hydraulic mud scraper, realizes integral elevating by hydraulic way;China Patent No. 201320300968 discloses scalable and scrapes The mud scraper of mud plate height, realizes integral elevating by handwheel drive screw;China Patent No. 201320104366 discloses one Plant mud scraper screeding device, integral elevating is realized by manual-automatic integrated mud scraper hydraulic lift;China Patent No.: 201010284329.7 disclosing a kind of Novel mud scraper, by the outfan swinging mounting lifting of gear device;China A kind of mud scraper screeding device of the patent No. 201310072890.2 also needs to adjust lifting ... manually that patent all belongs to quilt in sum Dynamic lift mud scraper category, these mud scrapers equally have the defect of fixed mud scraper.
Existing market has the application of scraping and sucking machine, will make with holes or groove discharge pipeline, discharge pipeline and precipitation into by cleaning shoe The fixed sleeving that pond center stands vertically is flexibly connected, and center sleeve is connected with sludge pump outside pond realizes suction-discharge.This technology The flatness requirement to sedimentation tank at the bottom of pond can be reduced, but equally can cause when mudhole or groove local stoppages to be detained sludge anaerobic The phenomenon floating with gas.
For this reason, mud scraper often needs to arrange worn-out slag machine while scraping mud floating sludge is cleared up in sum.
Content of the invention
Present invention aim at solving existing mud scraper to sedimentation tank at the bottom of pond flatness requirement height, mud cleaning is thorough, The critical problem floating after causing to be detained sludge anaerobic band gas, provides a kind of center realizing automatic lifting by scraper plate deadweight Transmission lift mud scraper.
Center driving lift mud scraper of the present invention mainly by reducing motor, Hollow Transmission Shafts, center intake chamber, Hollow Transmission Shafts disconnect piece, perforation water distribution tube, scraping arm gimbal lever draught line, scraping arm, the gimbal lever, balanced body, gravity lifting Cleaning shoe, the water inlet of sludge agitation Qi He center connect running-on composition, and reducing motor is located at work crane span structure F center, by shaft coupling Couple with Hollow Transmission Shafts, Hollow Transmission Shafts disconnect formation center intake chamber, realize the upper and lower of Hollow Transmission Shafts by connection sheet Connect, perforation water distribution tube is fixedly connected with Hollow Transmission Shafts by upper and lower bottom plate;Scraping arm, the gimbal lever are drawn by the scraping arm gimbal lever Line is connected with Hollow Transmission Shafts, and balanced body is fixed on the end of the gimbal lever;Gravity lifting cleaning shoe and scraping arm pass through master connecting-rod with Slave connecting rod is flexibly connected with screw, and it is offset plate that connecting rod side is leaned in cleaning shoe bottom, and another side two ends are fixed with left chain wheel, right cunning Wheel, cleaning shoe is polylith, has side roller by first piece of scraper plate of pool side by pool wall one end;Sludge agitation device top and Hollow Transmission Shafts Connect running-on to be fixedly connected, adapter sleeve muzzle is on the center water inlet pipe B standing vertically.
Cleaning shoe is fixedly connected with master connecting-rod, and master connecting-rod is flexibly connected by secondary screw with slave connecting rod, and master connecting-rod passes through the right side Screw is flexibly connected with scraping arm, and slave connecting rod is flexibly connected with scraping arm by left screw.Constitute cleaning shoe and scraping arm It is flexibly connected.
Operation principle:
Pass through Hollow Transmission Shafts through sedimentation tank bottom centre water inlet pipe, center intake chamber enters upper-lower seal after biochemical sewage Perforation water distribution tube, after sewage perforated water distribution tube rectification from side to periphery spread, thus avoid stabilizing feed well bottom diffusion Cause side dead angle area, make perforation water distribution tube diffusion velocity significantly be less than stabilizing feed well water distribution, thus extending dwell time of sewage, Sludge settling effect is made to improve.
During mud scraper work, reducing motor pulls scraper plate to circle by Hollow Transmission Shafts, scraping arm, in order to realize scraping Mud angle most preferably scraped by plate, and scraping arm adopts 90 ° of right-angle bendings to extend, and realizes being flexibly connected scraper plate by connecting rod, screw;Cleaning shoe with At the bottom of pond contact is mobile to adopt pulley force controlled, realizes automatic lifting by cleaning shoe deadweight, even if at the bottom of pond flatness is slightly poor Do not affect mud cleaning.Cleaning shoe work adopts pulley force controlled, reduces the horizontal torsion of Hollow Transmission Shafts and the electricity that slows down Function consumes.
Scraping arm is symmetrical centered on Hollow Transmission Shafts with the gimbal lever, and the gimbal lever, the application of balanced body make hollow transmission The center water inlet pipe that the connection running-on side of axle is stood vertically with sedimentation tank bottom contacts abrasion to be reduced;Sludge agitation device can in case Only collection mud pit mud caking blocking discharge pipeline;The cleaning shoe cant through some pieces 45 ° assemblings for the mud enters to collect mud pit, then passes through weight Power or pump are through arranging outside discharge pipeline.
The present invention by the analysis to various mud scrapers, changes original design thinking, ultimately provide a kind of stable, efficient, Durable, low energy consumption scrape mud thinking and method, compensate for current mud scraper defect.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is mud scraper front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is mud scraper top view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is lifting cleaning shoe top view of the present invention.
In figure:1- reducing motor, 2- Hollow Transmission Shafts, 3- center intake chamber, 4- Hollow Transmission Shafts disconnect piece, 5- wears Hole water distribution tube, 6- scraping arm gimbal lever draught line, 7- scraping arm, the 8- gimbal lever, 9- balanced body, 10- gravity lifting cleaning shoe, 10a- master Connecting rod, 10b- slave connecting rod, the left screw of 10c-, the right screw of 10d-, 10e- pair screw, 10f- left chain wheel, 10g- right pulley, 10h- side Pulley, 11- sludge agitation device, the water inlet of 12- center connect running-on, A- precipitation pool wall, B- center water inlet pipe, C- outlet pipe, D- row Mud pipe, E- collection mud pit, F- work crane span structure.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description the present invention is done and further illustrate.
As illustrated, mud scraper described in the present embodiment mainly by:1 reducing motor, 2 Hollow Transmission Shafts, 3 center water inlets Groove, 4 Hollow Transmission Shafts disconnect piece, 5 perforation water distribution tubes, 6 scraping arm gimbal lever draught lines, 7 scraping arms, 8 gimbal levers, 9 balanced body, 10 gravity lifting cleaning shoes, 10a master connecting-rod, 10b slave connecting rod, the left screw of 10c, the right screw of 10d, 10e pair screw, 10f left chain wheel, 10g right pulley, 10h side roller, 11 sludge agitation devices, 12 center water inlets connect running-on composition.
Through sedimentation tank bottom centre water inlet pipe, upper-lower seal is entered by the intake chamber 3 of Hollow Transmission Shafts 2 after biochemical sewage Perforation water distribution tube 5, after sewage perforated water distribution tube 5 rectification from side to periphery spread, thus avoid stabilizing feed well bottom expand Dissipate and cause side dead angle area, make perforation water distribution tube 5 diffusion velocity significantly be less than stabilizing feed well water distribution, thus when extending sewage stop Between, so that sludge settling effect is improved.
Reducing motor 1 is placed in work crane span structure center, drives scraping arm 7 to circle by Hollow Transmission Shafts 2, in order to realize Mud angle most preferably scraped by scraper plate 10, and scraping arm 7 adopts 90 ° of right-angle bendings to extend, as shown in Fig. 2 passing through master connecting-rod 10a, slave connecting rod 10b, left screw 10c, right screw 10d, secondary screw 10e realize being flexibly connected cleaning shoe 10;Master connecting-rod 10a and slave connecting rod 10b, scrape Mud plate 10 angle at 45 °, cleaning shoe 10 is upright at the bottom of pond face and is fixedly connected with master connecting-rod 10a;Slave connecting rod 10b is to control Cleaning shoe 10 processed is walked laterally not sideslip, as shown in Figure 3;Cleaning shoe 10 quantity to be preferred less, generally 3 to 4, cleaning shoe 10 During installation, work rule mark edge will appropriateness overlap;Hollow Transmission Shafts 2 are passed through connection sheet 4 and are realized disconnecting formation center cloth tank 3, even Contact pin 4 is multiple, is four in the present embodiment, forms at equal intervals;Perforation water distribution tube 5 passes through upper and lower bottom plate and Hollow Transmission Shafts 2 are fixedly connected, and in perforation water distribution tube 5, bottom should be higher than that water surface 0.1m;The gimbal lever 8 and Hollow Transmission Shafts 2 pass through draught line 6 with spending orchid Screw rod connects the torsion up and down decreasing flange connections;Scraping arm 7 and Hollow Transmission Shafts 2 are again by symmetrical draught line with spending orchid Screw rod connects;Scraping arm 7 and the gimbal lever 8 are all extended using 90 ° of right-angle bendings, symmetrical centered on Hollow Transmission Shafts, such as Fig. 2 Shown;Balanced body 9 is fixed on the end of the gimbal lever 8, and the gimbal lever, the application of balanced body make the connection running-on side of Hollow Transmission Shafts The center water inlet pipe standing vertically with sedimentation tank bottom contacts abrasion to be reduced;It is offset plate that connecting rod side is leaned in cleaning shoe 10 bottom, separately Simultaneously two ends are fixed with left chain wheel 10f, right pulley 10g, and scraper plate work adopts pulley force controlled, reduces Hollow Transmission Shafts Laterally torsion and reducing motor energy consumption, are contacted with pool wall A by first piece of cleaning shoe 10 of pool side and are controlled by side roller 10h, cleaning shoe 10 Work realizes automatic lifting by deadweight, even if the slightly poor cleaning nor affecting on mud of at the bottom of pond flatness;On sludge agitation device 11 Portion is fixedly connected with the connection running-on 12 of Hollow Transmission Shafts 2, connects running-on 12 and is enclosed within the center water inlet pipe standing vertically, mud Agitator 11 can prevent from collecting the mud pit E mud caking blocking discharge pipeline D mouth of pipe;Mud replaces cant through some pieces of cleaning shoes 10 and enters Collection mud pit E, then passes through gravity or pump through arranging outside discharge pipeline D.
Main innovation described in above example is:Scraping arm 7 adopts 90 ° of right-angle bendings to extend as shown in Fig. 2 passing through main company Bar 10a, slave connecting rod 10b, left screw 10c, right screw 10d, secondary screw 10e realize being flexibly connected cleaning shoe 10;Master connecting-rod 10a with Slave connecting rod 10b, cleaning shoe 10 angle at 45 °, cleaning shoe 10 is upright at the bottom of pond face and is fixedly connected with master connecting-rod 10a;Pair is even Bar 10b is to control cleaning shoe 10 to walk laterally not sideslip;It is offset plate that connecting rod side is leaned in cleaning shoe 10 bottom, another side two ends It is fixed with left chain wheel 10f, right pulley 10g, scraper plate work adopts pulley force controlled, reduces the horizontal torsion of Hollow Transmission Shafts With reducing motor energy consumption, contact with pool wall A by first piece of cleaning shoe 10 of pool side and controlled by side roller 10h, cleaning shoe 10 work is passed through Deadweight realizes automatic lifting, even if the slightly poor cleaning nor affecting on mud of at the bottom of pond flatness.
Mud scraper Hollow Transmission Shafts of the present invention, scraping arm, the gimbal lever can be with charcoal steel pipe to increase torsion, water distribution of boring a hole Cylinder, scraping arm gimbal lever draught line, lifting cleaning shoe and connecting rod screw, center water inlet connect running-on and can adopt stainless steel.
Above example is with the description of center driving form, but the main innovation of this technology point is equally applicable to peripheral-traction Mud scraper.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of center driving lift mud scraper it is characterised in that main by reducing motor (1), Hollow Transmission Shafts (2), center Intake chamber (3), Hollow Transmission Shafts disconnect piece (4), perforation water distribution tube (5), scraping arm gimbal lever draught line (6), scraping arm (7), The gimbal lever (8), balanced body (9), gravity lifting cleaning shoe (10), sludge agitation device (11) and center water inlet connect running-on (12) group Become, reducing motor (1) is located at work crane span structure (F) center, is coupled with Hollow Transmission Shafts (2) by shaft coupling, Hollow Transmission Shafts are broken Open form becomes center intake chamber (3), realizes being vertically connected with of Hollow Transmission Shafts (2) by connection sheet (4), and perforation water distribution tube (5) is led to Cross upper and lower bottom plate to be fixedly connected with Hollow Transmission Shafts (2);Scraping arm (7), the gimbal lever (8) pass through scraping arm gimbal lever draught line with hollow Power transmission shaft (2) connects, and balanced body (9) is fixed on the end of the gimbal lever (8);Gravity lifting cleaning shoe (10) is passed through with scraping arm (7) Master connecting-rod (10a) is flexibly connected with screw with slave connecting rod (10b), and it is offset plate that connecting rod side is leaned in cleaning shoe (10) bottom, another side Two ends are fixed with left chain wheel (10f), right pulley (10g), and cleaning shoe (10) is polylith, has by pool wall one end by first piece of scraper plate of pool side Side roller (10h);Sludge agitation device (11) top is fixedly connected with the connection running-on (12) of Hollow Transmission Shafts (2), connects running-on (12) it is enclosed within the center water inlet pipe (B) standing vertically.
2. center driving lift mud scraper as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that described cleaning shoe (10) and main company Bar (10a) is fixedly connected, and master connecting-rod (10a) passes through secondary screw (10e) with slave connecting rod (10b) and is flexibly connected, and master connecting-rod (10a) leads to Cross right screw (10d) to be flexibly connected with scraping arm (7), slave connecting rod (10b) is flexibly connected with scraping arm (7) by left screw (10c).
3. center driving lift mud scraper as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that described scraping arm (7) adopts 90 ° directly Angular distortion extends.
4. center driving lift mud scraper as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that described master connecting-rod (10a) is connected with secondary Bar (10b) angle at 45 °.
5. center driving lift mud scraper as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that described master connecting-rod (10a) with scrape mud Plate (10) angle at 45 °.
CN201510662987.8A 2015-10-14 2015-10-14 Center driving lift mud scraper Active CN105214351B (en)

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CN105214351B true CN105214351B (en) 2017-03-08

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105903232A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-08-31 安徽省绿巨人环境技术有限公司 Pond bottom cleaning device
CN106088189A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-11-09 安徽省绿巨人环境技术有限公司 A kind of pond garbage cleaning device
CN106621491A (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-05-10 河海大学常州校区 Suspended center-transmission sludge scraper
CN107128987A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-09-05 太仓永固精密制件有限公司 A kind of cesspool water treatment facilities
CN112851076B (en) * 2020-12-24 2022-11-04 山东瀚章建设集团有限公司 Municipal sludge purification treatment device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002085909A (en) * 2000-09-19 2002-03-26 Hitachi Plant Eng & Constr Co Ltd Sludge raking machine
JP2005066582A (en) * 2003-08-21 2005-03-17 Fujika:Kk Sludge scrape-up device in concentration tank or the like
CN202410258U (en) * 2011-12-09 2012-09-05 江苏通用环保集团有限公司 Connecting arm device on main scraping arm in square pool mud scraper
CN202876451U (en) * 2012-10-09 2013-04-17 安徽红星阀门有限公司 Sludge scraper for circular settling tank
CN203355390U (en) * 2013-07-29 2013-12-25 何成良 Peripheral transmission mud scraping machine provided with balancing weight
CN104511187A (en) * 2013-09-30 2015-04-15 江苏汇通环保设备有限公司 Suspension-type centrally-drive mud scraper

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Effective date of registration: 20201130

Address after: 402460 station 13, No.7, 10th floor, innovation and development center, No.19 Lingfang Avenue, Changzhou street, Rongchang District, Chongqing

Patentee after: Chongqing tongyushi Technology Co., Ltd

Address before: 214211 room 57, 202 health village, Wuxi Town, Yixing, Jiangsu

Patentee before: Zhou Jianwei