CN105213036B

CN105213036B - General-anesthesia prone-position head and face protecting device

Info

Publication number: CN105213036B
Application number: CN201510747622.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘伟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2015-11-06
Filing date: 2015-11-06
Publication date: 2017-05-10
Anticipated expiration: 2035-11-06
Also published as: CN105213036A

Abstract

The invention provides a general-anesthesia prone-position head and face protecting device which is characterized by comprising a mask and a base. The mask is attached to the face of a person. The mask is provided with an eye observation hole, a nose cover and a mouth hole. The eye observation hole is oval and is matched with the two eyes. The nose cover protrudes and covers the nose. A hole in the nose cover is formed in the end of the nose cover. A tooth pad is fixedly connected with the mouth hole. The tooth pad is fixedly connected with a C-shaped clamp used for fixing a trachea. Fixing bands are installed at the two sides of the mask. A gel layer is arranged on the inner side of the mask. A heating wire is arranged between the mask and the gel layer. A massage gap layer is arranged in the gel layer. Lubricating oil is arranged in the massage gap layer. A massage column is arranged in the massage gap layer. A pull ring is arranged at the position opposite to the side face of the massage column. The massage column is connected with a pull rope through the pull ring.

Description

General anesthesia prone position Head And Face protection device

Technical field

The present invention relates to medical treatment device, more particularly to a kind of general anesthesia prone position Head And Face protection device.

Background technology

The indication of prone position operation is posterior spinal operation, while also including the limb operation for needing to be entered from rear.Bow The Head And Face complication of clinostatism mainly includes the complication such as head-face skin pressure sore and eye injuries.The descending prostrate hand of general anesthesia Art patient is the people at highest risk of acute pressure sore, and patient with operation occurs the position of pressure sore mainly in facial area, and contact area gets over overall situation Portion is pressurized less, and the chance that bedsore occurs is fewer.During the downward operation position of pendulum face, if not noting the protection of eyes, meeting Make that patient's eyeball is pressurized, intraocular pressure increases, and is to cause eye red and swollen or even blind key factor, may also lead to visual impairment.

The content of the invention

It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of complication such as head-face skin pressure sore and eye injuries of can preventing A kind of general anesthesia prone position Head And Face protection device；

To achieve these goals technology contents of the invention are：

General anesthesia prone position Head And Face protection device, is characterized in that：Including mask and base, mask is fitted with human face, Eye peep hole, nose cup and oral area hole are carried on mask, eye peep hole coordinates for oval with eyes, and nose cup is raised and covers Nose, nose cup end is provided with the hole on nose cup, and oral area hole is fixedly connected with bite-block, and bite-block is fixedly connected with fixed tracheae C-clamp, mask both sides are provided with fixing band, and mask inner side is gel layer, and heating silk is provided between mask and gel layer, is coagulated Massage void layer is provided with glue-line, lubricating oil is provided with massage void layer, in massage void layer massage column is provided with, massaged The relative position in post side carries draw ring, and massage column is connected by draw ring with drawstring.

Described base is provided with eye observation hole path, and eye observation hole path is provided below nose cup passage, nose cup Passage is provided below oral area and tracheal catheter passage.

Described massage void layer is distributed at the forehead relative to face, zygomatic arch and lower jaw.

Be provided with two massage columns in the described massage void layer being located relatively at cheekbone, respectively at left zygomatic arch and At right zygomatic arch, two massage columns are connected by drawstring.

Advantages of the present invention：

1. inner face can increase the contact area of mask and face for the mask of gel, and the bigger local compression of contact area is more It is little, and the gels-soft of inner face, the pressure to skin of face can be alleviated；

2. eye sticker can be prevented from damaging with effectively closed eyelid；

3. transparent eye peep hole can effectively observe the whether pressurized situation of catacleisis and eye；

4. the main compressive region at forehead, left and right zygomatic arch, lower jaw adds with the face massage device of work, the massage for carrying out, Contact surface local blood circulation is improved, pressure sore is prevented, the massage of this device is convenient, it is not necessary to lift in patient's face, it is only necessary to Catching hold of pull bar and pulling back and forth just can massage patient.

5. the bite-block with tracheal catheter fixture can be firmly fixed tracheal catheter, save the application of adhesive plaster, and adhesive plaster The situation for causing facial anaphylaxis occurs.

6. nose cup can be incubated to nose, and nose cup one end carries hole, can carry out the body fluid that patient is flowed out Discharge, and breathe freely.

7. the present invention is provided with one layer of heating silk between mask and gel, makes patient's face temperature keep normal, improves Facial blood circulation.

Figure of description

Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is the main structure diagram of the present invention；

Fig. 3 is left view structural representation of the present invention；

Fig. 4 is understructure schematic diagram of the present invention；

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of bite-block of the present invention and C-clamp；

Fig. 6 be bite-block of the present invention and C-clamp structural representation '

Fig. 7 is the cross section structure diagram of A-A in Fig. 2 of the present invention；

Fig. 8 is the structural representation of figure massage column of the present invention.

In accompanying drawing

1st, eye observation hole path；2nd, nose cup passage；3rd, oral area and tracheal catheter passage；4th, mask；5th, drawstring；6th, draw Bar；7th, eye peep hole；8th, nose cup；9th, oral area hole；10th, bite-block；11st, C-clamp；12nd, massage column；13rd, fixing band；14th, press Rub void layer；15th, silk is heated；16th, gel；17th, duroplasts；18th, the hole on nose cup.

Specific embodiment

After general anesthesia, patient's catacleisis is made, covered with eye sticker, prevent ophthalmic injuries in art.Then, by mask according to Shape of face is covered, and eye is positioned in eye peep hole, and tracheal catheter is positioned in the bite-block with tracheal catheter fixture, mask and face Portion posts（The soft face that can fit of mask）, with fixing from the fixing band that can be below.Patient lies prone position, the head of veiled It is positioned on base.Eye peep hole is positioned over the eye observation hole path of ellipse, and nose cup is positioned over nose cup passage, lip portion And tracheal catheter is positioned over oral area and tracheal catheter passage, and tracheal catheter can draw from side, connect Anesthesia machine.In art Can observe whether eyelid closes by eye peep hole, and whether eye is pressurized.Can by oral area and tracheal catheter passage To observe tracheal catheter fixing situation, prevent tracheal catheter from deviating from or inserting, both hands hold pull bar or so pull can to forehead, Compressive region at left and right zygomatic arch, lower jaw is massaged, and improves contact surface local blood circulation, prevents pressure sore.

Claims

1. general anesthesia prone position Head And Face protection device, is characterized in that：Including mask（4）And base, mask（4）With human face's patch Close, mask（4）It is upper to carry eye peep hole（7）, nose cup（8）With oral area hole（9）, eye peep hole（7）For oval and eyes Coordinate, nose cup（8）Projection simultaneously covers nose, nose cup（8）End is provided with the hole on nose cup（18）, oral area hole（9）It is fixedly connected There is bite-block（10）, bite-block（10）It is fixedly connected with the C-clamp of fixed tracheae（11）, mask（4）Both sides are provided with fixing band （13）, mask（4）Inner side is gel layer（16）, mask（4）With gel layer（16）Between be provided with heating silk（15）, gel layer （16）Inside it is provided with massage void layer（14）, massage void layer（14）Lubricating oil is inside provided with, void layer is massaged（14）Interior setting Having can be with the massage column of displacement（12）, massage column（12）The relative position in side carries draw ring, massage column（12）By draw ring with Drawstring（5）Connection, described base is provided with eye observation hole path（1）, eye observation hole path（1）Nose cup is provided below Passage（2）, nose cup passage（2）Oral area and tracheal catheter passage is provided below（3）, described massage void layer is distributed in relatively At forehead, zygomatic arch and lower jaw in face, the described massage void layer being located relatively at cheekbone（14）Inside be provided with two by Rub post（12）, respectively at left zygomatic arch and at right zygomatic arch, two massage columns（12）By drawstring（6）Connection, described eye Peep hole（7）Position carry and matching used eye sticker of the invention.