CN105208697A - Heating cable - Google Patents

Heating cable Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105208697A
CN105208697A CN201510721546.0A CN201510721546A CN105208697A CN 105208697 A CN105208697 A CN 105208697A CN 201510721546 A CN201510721546 A CN 201510721546A CN 105208697 A CN105208697 A CN 105208697A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
carbon fiber
resistance
fiber heating
heating body
cable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510721546.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105208697B (en
Inventor
黄燕云
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Huaneng Cable Ltd
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201510721546.0A priority Critical patent/CN105208697B/en
Publication of CN105208697A publication Critical patent/CN105208697A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105208697B publication Critical patent/CN105208697B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Resistance Heating (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a heating cable which comprises conductive cable cores, a carbon fiber layer and a plurality of conductive bands, wherein the conductive cable cores are connected with a power supply through guide lines and used for supplying electric power; the carbon fiber layer comprises a plurality of carbon fiber heating bodies which are spirally wound along the conductive cable cores; the conductive bands electrically connect the carbon fiber heating bodies positioned between two adjacent conductive bands with different cable cores to form spaced resistors; the contact positions between the conductive bands and the carbon fiber heating bodies are arranged to enable the resistance of one of the specific spaced resistors of one carbon fiber heating body between two conductive bands is at least smaller than half of the resistance of the spaced resistors of other carbon fiber heating bodies.

Description

A kind of heating cable
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric heater unit, especially relate to a kind of heating cable.
Background technology
At present, electrical heating elements, except having resistance wire, Electric radiant Heating Film, silicon-carbon alloy, molybdenum and tin oxide ceramics etc., also has the heating element using cable as electric heating equipment.Heating cable makes the construction of cable, take electric power as the energy, utilizes resistance wire to carry out electrified regulation, reaches a kind of electrical heating elements of the effect of heating or insulation.
Compared with other Electric heating, the heat efficiency is high, energy-conservation because having for heating cable, simplicity of design, easy for installation, pollution-free, long service life, can realize remote control and the advantage such as control automatically, makes heating cable progressively be applied in China's popularization and application.Heating cable except for except general Home Heating, also for the heat-preserving anti-freezing of oil transportation aqueduct, tank body and equipment; The insulation companion heat of hot water supply system; Outdoor facility is as the snow melting deicing on road, roof; Soil (lawn, greenery patches, greenhouse) Heat preservation, conservation of historic landmarks and sites etc.
The design of heating cable will meet following requirement: the efficiency of heating surface is high; Fail safe is good, no electromagnetic pollution; There is certain mechanical strength.Current heating cable mainly adopts wire or alloy resistance wire to do as heater element, after heating cable energising, heater wire or alloy resistance wire are heat energy electric energy conversion, send heat energy to heated body by the mode of heat transfer and far infrared radiation, reach the effect of heating or insulation.
Carbon fiber is a kind of new material of high temperature resistant, corrosion-resistant, endurance, high strength, and makes it to be widely used in fields such as Aero-Space, civil construction, electronic apparatus, medical treatment, cables because of its good physics, chemical property.In prior art, 201110073117.9 disclose a kind of carbon fiber heating cable, by arranging many carbon fiber exothermic parts of spiral winding on inner core conductor, use conductive strips carbon fiber exothermic part and out of phase two wires to be connected successively and form alternate resistance, make carbon fiber as heater element, thus realize the technique effect improving the efficiency of heating surface, effectively heat conduction.But the carbon fiber exothermic part of the prior art, is connected in parallel between each alternate resistance, when cable temperature is too high, only by reduction temperature of cutting off the electricity supply, thus can may cause underheat.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of heating cable, the above-mentioned defect of prior art can be solved.
As one aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of heating cable, comprising: conductive cable core, it is connected with power lead, for transmission of electric energy; Carbon fiber layer, comprises many carbon fiber heating bodies, and it is arranged along conductive cable core spiral winding; Multiple conductive strips, the carbon fiber heating body between two adjacent conductive strips is electrically connected from different cable cores and forms alternate resistance by it; The projection of described conductive strips in described cable longitudinal section, makes the resistance of between the specific phase of the wherein carbon fiber heating body between two conductive strips in resistance at least be less than the half of the resistance of the alternate resistance of all the other carbon fiber heating bodies not point-blank.
Preferably, by arranging the contact position of described conductive strips and described multiple carbon fiber heating body, resistance between described specific phase is distributed in each carbon fiber heating body successively.
Preferably, the specific carbon fiber heating body section that described resistance is at least less than the alternate resistance of the half of the resistance of all the other alternate resistance corresponding comprises three parts, first carbon fiber heating body section, the second carbon fiber heating body section and fusing section, described fusing section is positioned in the middle of the first carbon fiber heating body section and the second carbon fiber heating body section, when the temperature of described heating cable exceedes specific threshold, described fusing section carries out fusing makes this carbon fiber heating body section open circuit.
Interchangeable, the specific carbon fiber heating body section that described resistance is at least less than the alternate resistance of the half of the resistance of all the other alternate resistance corresponding comprises three parts, first carbon fiber heating body section, the second carbon fiber heating body section and adjustment section, described adjustment section is positioned in the middle of the first carbon fiber heating body section and the second carbon fiber heating body section, it comprises the resistance material of positive temperature coefficient, when the temperature of described heating cable exceedes particular adjustments threshold value, the resistance of described adjustment section occurs that rank more increase, thus reduces the heat of heating cable.
Preferably, the particular adjustments threshold value corresponding to adjustment section in every section of specific carbon fiber heating body section is different.
Preferably, described conductive cable core uses nichrome, constantan or copper cash as electric conductor.
Preferably, outside described electric conductor, inner insulating layer is set.
Preferably, the restrictive coating being arranged at ragged edge is also comprised.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of heating cable of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram that alternate resistance of the present invention is corresponding.
Fig. 3 of the present inventionly has the circuit diagram regulating the alternate resistance of section corresponding.
Embodiment
In order to be illustrated more clearly in technical scheme of the present invention, below use embodiment is introduced simply to the present invention, apparently, in the following describes is only one embodiment of the present of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other technical scheme can also be obtained according to these embodiments, also belong to open scope of the present invention.
The heating cable of the embodiment of the present invention, see Fig. 1, comprises and is positioned at restrictive coating 1, electric conductor 2, inner insulating layer 3, many carbon fiber heating bodies and many conductive strips.Restrictive coating 1 is positioned at the outermost layer of heating cable, for protecting whole heating cable, can use the structure of high-density polyethylene outer sheath.
Electric conductor 2 and inner insulating layer 3 define conductive cable core 4, and it is connected with power supply, for transmission of electric energy, uses two-phase power supply as the power supply of heating cable in the present embodiment.Electric conductor 2 uses constantan or copper cash as conductor, and inner insulating layer uses mica tape as insulating material.
Use two carbon fiber heating bodies 5 and 6 as exothermic material in embodiment in Fig. 1, it is electrically connected from different cable cores by conductive strips and forms alternate resistance.Conductive strips are alternately electrically connected successively with each phase of two-phase power supply, and are electrically connected with carbon fiber exothermic part 5 and 6 respectively, thus form loop between power supply and each section of carbon fiber exothermic part 5 and 6.
As shown in fig. 1, conductive strips comprise the conductive strips 7 of the first shape of spaced arrangement and the conductive strips 8 of the second shape, wherein the projection of shape of the conductive strips 1 of the first shape on heating cable longitudinal section is "-", the projection of shape of conductive strips on heating cable longitudinal section of the second shape be " ".By being arranged alternately of the conductive strips of two kinds of shapes, the carbon fiber heating body 5 and 6 between adjacent two conductive strips 7 and 8 is made to have respective alternate resistance, preferably, the wherein alternate resistance of a carbon fiber heating body in this section is made to be less than the half of the alternate resistance of another one.
The circuit diagram of above-described embodiment is see Fig. 2, and the alternate resistance of the first paragraph of carbon fiber heating body 5 between conductive strips 7 and conductive strips 8 is 10, and it is less than the alternate resistance 11 of the first paragraph of carbon fiber heating body 6 between conductive strips 7 and conductive strips 8., the alternate resistance of the first paragraph of carbon fiber heating body 5 between conductive strips 7 and conductive strips 8 is 10, and it is less than the alternate resistance 11 of the first paragraph of carbon fiber heating body 6 between conductive strips 7 and conductive strips 8.By such setting, make to there is the minimum resistance being less than all the other resistance half between each section of electric conductor, when the temperature of heating cable is too high, control the resistance of this minimum resistance section, the control strengthening its resistance or make its open circuit can realize for heating cable temperature, and the heating of all the other alternate resistance can not be affected.
The specific carbon fiber heating body section of alternate resistance 10 and 13 correspondence can be set to comprise three parts, first carbon fiber heating body section, the second carbon fiber heating body section and fusing section, fusing section is positioned in the middle of the first carbon fiber heating body section and the second carbon fiber heating body section, when the temperature of heating cable exceedes specific threshold, described fusing section carries out fusing makes this carbon fiber heating body section open circuit.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 3, the specific carbon fiber heating body section of alternate resistance 10 and 13 correspondence can be set to comprise three parts, first carbon fiber heating body section, second carbon fiber heating body section and adjustment section 14 and 15, section 14 and 15 is regulated to be positioned in the middle of the first carbon fiber heating body section and the second carbon fiber heating body section, it comprises the resistance material of positive temperature coefficient, when the temperature of heating cable exceedes particular adjustments threshold value, rank more increase to regulate the resistance of section 14 and 15 to occur, thus reduce the heat of heating cable, preferably, resistance after this increase magnitude higher than the resistance of alternate resistance 10 and 13.Preferably, regulate section 14 to use the resistance material of different positive temperature coefficients with 15, make the particular adjustments threshold value difference corresponded to, thus make this heating cable can carry out the adjustment of different temperatures.
Above embodiment is only in order to illustrate that technical scheme of the present invention is not intended to limit, although with reference to above-described embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the field are to be understood that: still can modify to the specific embodiment of the present invention or equivalent replacement, and not departing from any amendment of spirit and scope of the invention or equivalent replacement, it all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a heating cable, comprising: conductive cable core, and it is connected with power lead, for transmission of electric energy; Carbon fiber layer, comprises many carbon fiber heating bodies, and it is arranged along conductive cable core spiral winding; Multiple conductive strips, the carbon fiber heating body between two adjacent conductive strips is electrically connected from different cable cores and forms alternate resistance by it; It is characterized in that: the contact position that described conductive strips and described multiple carbon fiber heating body are set, make the resistance of between the specific phase of the wherein carbon fiber heating body between two conductive strips in resistance at least be less than the half of the resistance of the alternate resistance of all the other carbon fiber heating bodies.
2. heating cable according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the contact position arranging described conductive strips and described multiple carbon fiber heating body, and resistance between described specific phase is distributed in each carbon fiber heating body successively.
3. heating cable according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the specific carbon fiber heating body section that described resistance is at least less than the alternate resistance of the half of the resistance of all the other alternate resistance corresponding comprises three parts, first carbon fiber heating body section, the second carbon fiber heating body section and fusing section, described fusing section is positioned in the middle of the first carbon fiber heating body section and the second carbon fiber heating body section, when the temperature of described heating cable exceedes described specific threshold, described fusing section carries out fusing makes this carbon fiber heating body section open circuit.
4. heating cable according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described conductive cable core uses constantan or copper cash as electric conductor.
5. heating cable according to claim 4, is characterized in that: arrange inner insulating layer outside described electric conductor.
6. heating cable according to claim 5, is characterized in that: also comprise the restrictive coating being arranged at ragged edge.
CN201510721546.0A 2015-10-30 2015-10-30 A kind of carbon fiber heating cable Active CN105208697B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510721546.0A CN105208697B (en) 2015-10-30 2015-10-30 A kind of carbon fiber heating cable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510721546.0A CN105208697B (en) 2015-10-30 2015-10-30 A kind of carbon fiber heating cable

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105208697A true CN105208697A (en) 2015-12-30
CN105208697B CN105208697B (en) 2017-12-08

Family

ID=54956028

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510721546.0A Active CN105208697B (en) 2015-10-30 2015-10-30 A kind of carbon fiber heating cable

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105208697B (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102143619A (en) * 2011-03-25 2011-08-03 李季 Heating cable for oil well
CN202261876U (en) * 2011-09-23 2012-05-30 潘明清 Completely conductive bridge type electric heating belt
CN103428911A (en) * 2012-05-17 2013-12-04 河南科信电缆有限公司 Energy-saving and heat-emitting carbon fiber cable
CN103428913A (en) * 2012-05-17 2013-12-04 河南科信电缆有限公司 Carbon fiber geothermal cable
KR20150093558A (en) * 2014-02-07 2015-08-18 주식회사 광세로 Heating line with fire protection function

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102143619A (en) * 2011-03-25 2011-08-03 李季 Heating cable for oil well
CN202261876U (en) * 2011-09-23 2012-05-30 潘明清 Completely conductive bridge type electric heating belt
CN103428911A (en) * 2012-05-17 2013-12-04 河南科信电缆有限公司 Energy-saving and heat-emitting carbon fiber cable
CN103428913A (en) * 2012-05-17 2013-12-04 河南科信电缆有限公司 Carbon fiber geothermal cable
KR20150093558A (en) * 2014-02-07 2015-08-18 주식회사 광세로 Heating line with fire protection function

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN105208697B (en) 2017-12-08

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR100759935B1 (en) Electrical Heating Devices And Resettable Fuses
EP2324682B1 (en) Heating cable
EA034993B1 (en) Method for manufacturing heating element and heating element manufactured thereby
JPH02148591A (en) Electric type heating cable and assembling method thereof
CN206225052U (en) It is a kind of from ice melting electric cable and its ice-melting device
CN106229059B (en) A kind of ice-melting device from ice melting electric cable
CN204334989U (en) A kind of automatic control heat tracing cable structure
CN102136710B (en) Self-heating deicing system of high-tension transmission lines
CN203435176U (en) Snow melting cable for roof
CN105208697A (en) Heating cable
CN105228278B (en) A kind of novel cable
CN106765443A (en) A kind of double thermal source heating plastic pipes of metallic conductor electrical heating
JP7100606B2 (en) Heat generation sheet set, heating system, and heating unit
CN203642308U (en) Temperature-resistant heating network mat
CN203279227U (en) Heating cable
CN209402753U (en) A kind of solar pipe anti-corrosion electric heating tape
US4661687A (en) Method and apparatus for converting a fluid tracing system into an electrical tracing system
CN203435177U (en) Snow melting antiskid special-purpose heating cable of underground garage ramp
CN113674907A (en) Ice-melting cable
JP4721462B2 (en) Equipment for heating the ground, especially the sports ground
RU153873U1 (en) ELECTRIC HEATING ELEMENT
RU161258U1 (en) FLEXIBLE ELECTRIC HEATING ELEMENT
US11337278B2 (en) Electrical heating cable
CN209625844U (en) Fire retardant, anticorrosive type all-insulating tubular bus
RU2285188C2 (en) Pipeline with electric heating and method of its making

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20171103

Address after: 401320 Chongqing city Banan District Yudong textile village three

Applicant after: CHONGQING MUYUE MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO.,LTD.

Address before: Yang Qiao Road, Gulou District of Fuzhou city of Fujian Province, No. 50 350108

Applicant before: Huang Yanyun

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Cao Bingying

Inventor after: Cao Deli

Inventor after: Zhao Hui

Inventor after: Liu Kunpeng

Inventor before: Huang Yanyun

TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20171110

Address after: 277599 parallel South Road, Zaozhuang, Tengzhou, Shandong

Applicant after: SHANDONG HUANENG CABLE Ltd.

Address before: 401320 Chongqing city Banan District Yudong textile village three

Applicant before: CHONGQING MUYUE MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO.,LTD.

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Carbon fiber heating cable

Effective date of registration: 20190515

Granted publication date: 20171208

Pledgee: Tengzhou Branch of Zaozhuang Bank Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: SHANDONG HUANENG CABLE Ltd.

Registration number: 2019990000429

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20200804

Granted publication date: 20171208

Pledgee: Tengzhou Branch of Zaozhuang Bank Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: SHANDONG HUANENG CABLE Ltd.

Registration number: 2019990000429

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: A carbon fiber heating cable

Effective date of registration: 20200804

Granted publication date: 20171208

Pledgee: Tengzhou Branch of Zaozhuang Bank Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: SHANDONG HUANENG CABLE Ltd.

Registration number: Y2020990000878

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20210715

Granted publication date: 20171208

Pledgee: Tengzhou Branch of Zaozhuang Bank Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: SHANDONG HUANENG CABLE Ltd.

Registration number: Y2020990000878

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Carbon fiber heating cable

Effective date of registration: 20210715

Granted publication date: 20171208

Pledgee: Tengzhou Branch of Zaozhuang Bank Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: SHANDONG HUANENG CABLE Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021990000611

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20220722

Granted publication date: 20171208

Pledgee: Tengzhou Branch of Zaozhuang Bank Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: SHANDONG HUANENG CABLE Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021990000611

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: A carbon fiber heating cable

Effective date of registration: 20220728

Granted publication date: 20171208

Pledgee: Tengzhou Branch of Zaozhuang Bank Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: SHANDONG HUANENG CABLE Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022990000489

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20230725

Granted publication date: 20171208

Pledgee: Tengzhou Branch of Zaozhuang Bank Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: SHANDONG HUANENG CABLE Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022990000489

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: A carbon fiber heating cable

Effective date of registration: 20230727

Granted publication date: 20171208

Pledgee: Tengzhou Branch of Zaozhuang Bank Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: SHANDONG HUANENG CABLE Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023980050022

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right