CN105208193A - Button-free device and method - Google Patents

Button-free device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105208193A
CN105208193A CN201510504590.6A CN201510504590A CN105208193A CN 105208193 A CN105208193 A CN 105208193A CN 201510504590 A CN201510504590 A CN 201510504590A CN 105208193 A CN105208193 A CN 105208193A
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China
Prior art keywords
mobile terminal
preset
pressing operation
module
sensing area
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CN201510504590.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
代廷均
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Nubia Technology Co Ltd
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Nubia Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510504590.6A priority Critical patent/CN105208193A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a button-free device and a method. The device comprises a detection module, a determination module and a triggering module, wherein the detection module is used for timely detecting whether a preset electric field environment of the mobile terminal near an induction area changes, when the electric field environment changes, a first notice is sent to the determination module; the determination module is used for receiving the first notice and determining whether a preset pressure induction area of the mobile terminal detects pressing operation within a preset time interval; when the preset pressure induction area of the mobile terminal detects pressing operation within the preset time interval, the pressing operation is determined to be effective button-free operation; the triggering module is used for triggering the determined effective button-free operation. The button-free device reduces a false triggering incidence rate and improves user experience.

Description

Device and method for realizing no key
Technical Field
The invention relates to an intelligent terminal technology, in particular to a device and a method for realizing no key.
Background
At present, few mobile terminals without entity key design in the mobile terminal market exist. The design of the non-entity key can greatly improve the color value of the mobile terminal and increase selling points for products.
However, most of the existing non-entity key design schemes of the mobile terminal are single variable detection schemes, and the anti-interference capability is weak, namely, the non-entity key design scheme is realized only based on pressure detection. The key-free design scheme is easy to cause false triggering (for example, when the mobile terminal drops) due to the action of external force, because the pressure detection is generally based on deformation detection, and the keys (the virtual keys of the power key and the virtual keys of the volume key) of the mobile terminal are triggered by mistake as long as the mobile terminal generates deformation.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a device and a method for realizing no key, which can reduce the occurrence rate of false triggering and enhance the experience of a user.
In order to achieve the object of the present invention, the present invention provides an apparatus for implementing keyless entry, which is disposed in a mobile terminal, and includes: the device comprises a detection module, a determination module and a trigger module; wherein,
the detection module is used for detecting whether the electric field environment of a preset proximity induction area of the mobile terminal is changed or not in real time; when the change of the electric field environment is detected, sending a first notice to a determining module;
the determining module is used for receiving the first notice and judging whether a preset pressure sensing area of the mobile terminal detects pressing operation within a preset time interval; when the fact that the pressing operation is detected in a preset pressure sensing area of the mobile terminal within a preset time interval is judged, the pressing operation is determined to be effective non-key operation;
and the triggering module is used for triggering the determined effective non-key operation.
Further, the detection module comprises a proximity sensor for detecting whether the electric field environment of the preset proximity induction area changes in real time; when the change of the electric field environment is detected, the first notice is sent to the determination module.
Furthermore, the detection module also comprises a pressure sensor for detecting whether a preset pressure sensing area has a pressing operation in real time; and when the preset pressure sensing area is detected to have a pressing operation, sending a second notice to the determining module.
Further, the determining module is specifically configured to:
recording the time of receiving the first notification and the time of receiving the second notification; calculating a difference between the recorded time of receipt of the second notification and the time of the first notification;
judging whether the calculated difference is less than or equal to the preset time length and greater than or equal to 0;
when the calculated difference is judged to be less than or equal to the preset time length and greater than or equal to 0, judging that the preset pressure sensing area of the mobile terminal detects the pressing operation within the preset time length;
and when the calculated difference is judged to be larger than the preset time length, judging that the preset pressure induction area of the mobile terminal does not detect the pressing operation in the interval preset time length.
Further, the determination module is a microcontroller MCU.
The invention also provides a method for realizing no key, which comprises the following steps:
detecting whether the electric field environment of a preset proximity induction area of the mobile terminal is changed or not in real time;
when the change of the electric field environment is detected, judging whether a preset pressure induction area of the mobile terminal detects pressing operation within a preset time interval;
and when the fact that the preset pressure induction area of the mobile terminal detects the pressing operation within the preset time interval is judged, determining the pressing operation as the effective non-key operation and triggering the determined effective non-key operation.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps: and arranging a proximity sensor in a preset range at a distance from a preset pressure sensing area of the mobile terminal.
Further, detecting whether the electric field environment of a preset proximity induction area of the mobile terminal is changed or not in real time through a proximity sensor; and when the change of the electric field environment is detected, sending a first notice to the microcontroller MCU.
Further, whether a preset pressure sensing area of the mobile terminal has a pressing operation or not is detected through a pressure sensor; and when the fact that the preset pressure sensing area of the mobile terminal has the pressing operation is detected, sending a second notification to the MCU.
Further, the judging whether the preset pressure sensing area of the mobile terminal detects the pressing operation within the preset interval duration includes:
the microcontroller records the time of receiving the first notification and the time of receiving the second notification; calculating a difference between the recorded time of receipt of the second notification and the time of the first notification;
judging whether the calculated difference is less than or equal to the preset time length and greater than or equal to 0;
when the calculated difference is judged to be less than or equal to the preset time length and greater than or equal to 0, judging that the preset pressure sensing area of the mobile terminal detects the pressing operation within the preset time length;
and when the calculated difference is judged to be larger than the preset time length, judging that the preset pressure induction area of the mobile terminal does not detect the pressing operation in the interval preset time length.
The technical scheme of the invention comprises the following steps: the device comprises a detection module, a determination module and a trigger module; the detection module is used for detecting whether the electric field environment of a preset proximity induction area of the mobile terminal is changed or not in real time; when the change of the electric field environment is detected, sending a first notice to a determining module; the determining module is used for receiving the first notice and judging whether a preset pressure sensing area of the mobile terminal detects pressing operation within a preset time interval; when the fact that the pressing operation is detected in a preset pressure sensing area of the mobile terminal within a preset time interval is judged, the pressing operation is determined to be effective non-key operation; and the triggering module is used for triggering the determined effective non-key operation. The technical scheme of the invention reduces the occurrence rate of false triggering and enhances the experience of the user.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic hardware configuration of a mobile terminal implementing various embodiments of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a communication system supporting communication between mobile terminals in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for implementing keyless entry according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for implementing keyless entry according to the present invention
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a structure and location of a mobile terminal according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the proximity sensor response area of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
A mobile terminal implementing various embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, suffixes such as "module", "component", or "unit" used to denote elements are used only for facilitating the explanation of the present invention, and have no specific meaning in themselves. Thus, "module" and "component" may be used in a mixture.
The mobile terminal may be implemented in various forms. For example, the terminal described in the present invention may include a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone, a smart phone, a notebook computer, a digital broadcast receiver, a PDA (personal digital assistant), a PAD (tablet computer), a PMP (portable multimedia player), a navigation device, and the like, and a stationary terminal such as a digital TV, a desktop computer, and the like. In the following, it is assumed that the terminal is a mobile terminal. However, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the configuration according to the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to a fixed type terminal in addition to elements particularly used for moving purposes.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a mobile terminal implementing various embodiments of the present invention.
The mobile terminal 100 may include a wireless communication unit 110, an a/V (audio/video) input unit 120, a user input unit 130, a sensing unit 140, an output unit 150, a memory 160, an interface unit 170, a controller 180, and a power supply unit 190, etc. Fig. 1 illustrates a mobile terminal having various components, but it is to be understood that not all illustrated components are required to be implemented. More or fewer components may alternatively be implemented. Elements of the mobile terminal will be described in detail below.
The wireless communication unit 110 typically includes one or more components that allow radio communication between the mobile terminal 100 and a wireless communication system or network. For example, the wireless communication unit may include at least one of a broadcast receiving module 111, a mobile communication module 112, a wireless internet module 113, a short-range communication module 114, and a location information module 115.
The broadcast receiving module 111 receives a broadcast signal and/or broadcast associated information from an external broadcast management server via a broadcast channel. The broadcast channel may include a satellite channel and/or a terrestrial channel. The broadcast management server may be a server that generates and transmits a broadcast signal and/or broadcast associated information or a server that receives a previously generated broadcast signal and/or broadcast associated information and transmits it to a terminal. The broadcast signal may include a TV broadcast signal, a radio broadcast signal, a data broadcast signal, and the like. Also, the broadcast signal may further include a broadcast signal combined with a TV or radio broadcast signal. The broadcast associated information may also be provided via a mobile communication network, and in this case, the broadcast associated information may be received by the mobile communication module 112. The broadcast signal may exist in various forms, for example, it may exist in the form of an Electronic Program Guide (EPG) of Digital Multimedia Broadcasting (DMB), an Electronic Service Guide (ESG) of digital video broadcasting-handheld (DVB-H), and the like. The broadcast receiving module 111 may receive a signal broadcast by using various types of broadcasting systems. In particular, the broadcast receiving module 111 may receive digital broadcasting by using a digital broadcasting system such as a digital broadcasting-terrestrial (DMB-T), digital multimedia broadcasting-satellite (DMB-S), digital video broadcasting-handheld (DVB-H), a data broadcasting system of forward link media (MediaFLO), a terrestrial digital broadcasting integrated service (ISDB-T), and the like. The broadcast receiving module 111 may be constructed to be suitable for various broadcasting systems that provide broadcast signals as well as the above-mentioned digital broadcasting systems. The broadcast signal and/or broadcast associated information received via the broadcast receiving module 111 may be stored in the memory 160 (or other type of storage medium).
The mobile communication module 112 transmits and/or receives radio signals to and/or from at least one of a base station (e.g., access point, node B, etc.), an external terminal, and a server. Such radio signals may include voice call signals, video call signals, or various types of data transmitted and/or received according to text and/or multimedia messages.
The wireless internet module 113 supports wireless internet access of the mobile terminal. The module may be internally or externally coupled to the terminal. The wireless internet access technology to which the module relates may include WLAN (wireless LAN) (Wi-Fi), Wibro (wireless broadband), Wimax (worldwide interoperability for microwave access), HSDPA (high speed downlink packet access), and the like.
The short-range communication module 114 is a module for supporting short-range communication. Some examples of short-range communication technologies include bluetoothTMRadio Frequency Identification (RFID), infrared data association (IrDA), Ultra Wideband (UWB), zigbeeTMAnd so on.
The location information module 115 is a module for checking or acquiring location information of the mobile terminal. A typical example of the location information module is a GPS (global positioning system). According to the current technology, the GPS module 115 calculates distance information and accurate time information from three or more satellites and applies triangulation to the calculated information, thereby accurately calculating three-dimensional current location information according to longitude, latitude, and altitude. Currently, a method for calculating position and time information uses three satellites and corrects an error of the calculated position and time information by using another satellite. In addition, the GPS module 115 can calculate speed information by continuously calculating current position information in real time.
The a/V input unit 120 is used to receive an audio or video signal. The a/V input unit 120 may include a camera 121 and a microphone 1220, and the camera 121 processes image data of still pictures or video obtained by an image capturing apparatus in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode. The processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 151. The image frames processed by the camera 121 may be stored in the memory 160 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the wireless communication unit 110, and two or more cameras 1210 may be provided according to the construction of the mobile terminal. The microphone 122 may receive sounds (audio data) via the microphone in a phone call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, or the like, and can process such sounds into audio data. The processed audio (voice) data may be converted into a format output transmittable to a mobile communication base station via the mobile communication module 112 in case of a phone call mode. The microphone 122 may implement various types of noise cancellation (or suppression) algorithms to cancel (or suppress) noise or interference generated in the course of receiving and transmitting audio signals.
The user input unit 130 may generate key input data according to a command input by a user to control various operations of the mobile terminal. The user input unit 130 allows a user to input various types of information, and may include a keyboard, dome sheet, touch pad (e.g., a touch-sensitive member that detects changes in resistance, pressure, capacitance, and the like due to being touched), scroll wheel, joystick, and the like. In particular, when the touch pad is superimposed on the display unit 151 in the form of a layer, a touch screen may be formed.
The sensing unit 140 detects a current state of the mobile terminal 100 (e.g., an open or closed state of the mobile terminal 100), a position of the mobile terminal 100, presence or absence of contact (i.e., touch input) by a user with the mobile terminal 100, an orientation of the mobile terminal 100, acceleration or deceleration movement and direction of the mobile terminal 100, and the like, and generates a command or signal for controlling an operation of the mobile terminal 100. For example, when the mobile terminal 100 is implemented as a slide-type mobile phone, the sensing unit 140 may sense whether the slide-type phone is opened or closed. In addition, the sensing unit 140 can detect whether the power supply unit 190 supplies power or whether the interface unit 170 is coupled with an external device. The sensing unit 140 may include a proximity sensor 1410 as will be described below in connection with a touch screen.
The interface unit 170 serves as an interface through which at least one external device is connected to the mobile terminal 100. For example, the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power supply (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, an audio input/output (I/O) port, a video I/O port, an earphone port, and the like. The identification module may store various information for authenticating a user using the mobile terminal 100 and may include a User Identity Module (UIM), a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM), a Universal Subscriber Identity Module (USIM), and the like. In addition, a device having an identification module (hereinafter, referred to as an "identification device") may take the form of a smart card, and thus, the identification device may be connected with the mobile terminal 100 via a port or other connection means. The interface unit 170 may be used to receive input (e.g., data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements within the mobile terminal 100 or may be used to transmit data between the mobile terminal and the external device.
In addition, when the mobile terminal 100 is connected with an external cradle, the interface unit 170 may serve as a path through which power is supplied from the cradle to the mobile terminal 100 or may serve as a path through which various command signals input from the cradle are transmitted to the mobile terminal. Various command signals or power input from the cradle may be used as signals for recognizing whether the mobile terminal is accurately mounted on the cradle. The output unit 150 is configured to provide output signals (e.g., audio signals, video signals, alarm signals, vibration signals, etc.) in a visual, audio, and/or tactile manner. The output unit 150 may include a display unit 151, an audio output module 152, an alarm unit 153, and the like.
The display unit 151 may display information processed in the mobile terminal 100. For example, when the mobile terminal 100 is in a phone call mode, the display unit 151 may display a User Interface (UI) or a Graphical User Interface (GUI) related to a call or other communication (e.g., text messaging, multimedia file downloading, etc.). When the mobile terminal 100 is in a video call mode or an image capturing mode, the display unit 151 may display a captured image and/or a received image, a UI or GUI showing a video or an image and related functions, and the like.
Meanwhile, when the display unit 151 and the touch pad are overlapped with each other in the form of a layer to form a touch screen, the display unit 151 may serve as an input device and an output device. The display unit 151 may include at least one of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), a thin film transistor LCD (TFT-LCD), an Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) display, a flexible display, a three-dimensional (3D) display, and the like. Some of these displays may be configured to be transparent to allow a user to view from the outside, which may be referred to as transparent displays, and a typical transparent display may be, for example, a TOLED (transparent organic light emitting diode) display or the like. Depending on the particular desired implementation, the mobile terminal 100 may include two or more display units (or other display devices), for example, the mobile terminal may include an external display unit (not shown) and an internal display unit (not shown). The touch screen may be used to detect a touch input pressure as well as a touch input position and a touch input area.
The audio output module 152 may convert audio data received by the wireless communication unit 110 or stored in the memory 160 into an audio signal and output as sound when the mobile terminal is in a call signal reception mode, a call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, a broadcast reception mode, or the like. Also, the audio output module 152 may provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the mobile terminal 100 (e.g., a call signal reception sound, a message reception sound, etc.). The audio output module 152 may include a speaker, a buzzer, and the like.
The alarm unit 153 may provide an output to notify the mobile terminal 100 of the occurrence of an event. Typical events may include call reception, message reception, key signal input, touch input, and the like. In addition to audio or video output, the alarm unit 153 may provide output in different ways to notify the occurrence of an event. For example, the alarm unit 153 may provide an output in the form of vibration, and when a call, a message, or some other incoming communication (incomingmunication) is received, the alarm unit 153 may provide a tactile output (i.e., vibration) to inform the user thereof. By providing such a tactile output, the user can recognize the occurrence of various events even when the user's mobile phone is in the user's pocket. The alarm unit 153 may also provide an output notifying the occurrence of an event via the display unit 151 or the audio output module 152.
The memory 160 may store software programs and the like for processing and controlling operations performed by the controller 180, or may temporarily store data (e.g., a phonebook, messages, still images, videos, and the like) that has been or will be output. Also, the memory 160 may store data regarding various ways of vibration and audio signals output when a touch is applied to the touch screen.
The memory 160 may include at least one type of storage medium including a flash memory, a hard disk, a multimedia card, a card-type memory (e.g., SD or DX memory, etc.), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), a magnetic memory, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, and the like. Also, the mobile terminal 100 may cooperate with a network storage device that performs a storage function of the memory 160 through a network connection.
The controller 180 generally controls the overall operation of the mobile terminal. For example, the controller 180 performs control and processing related to voice calls, data communications, video calls, and the like. In addition, the controller 180 may include a multimedia module 1810 for reproducing (or playing back) multimedia data, and the multimedia module 1810 may be constructed within the controller 180 or may be constructed separately from the controller 180. The controller 180 may perform a pattern recognition process to recognize a handwriting input or a picture drawing input performed on the touch screen as a character or an image.
The power supply unit 190 receives external power or internal power and provides appropriate power required to operate various elements and components under the control of the controller 180.
The various embodiments described herein may be implemented in a computer-readable medium using, for example, computer software, hardware, or any combination thereof. For a hardware implementation, the embodiments described herein may be implemented using at least one of an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), a Digital Signal Processing Device (DSPD), a Programmable Logic Device (PLD), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), a processor, a controller, a microcontroller, a microprocessor, an electronic unit designed to perform the functions described herein, and in some cases, such embodiments may be implemented in the controller 180. For a software implementation, the implementation such as a process or a function may be implemented with a separate software module that allows performing at least one function or operation. The software codes may be implemented by software applications (or programs) written in any suitable programming language, which may be stored in the memory 160 and executed by the controller 180.
Up to this point, mobile terminals have been described in terms of their functionality. Hereinafter, a slide-type mobile terminal among various types of mobile terminals, such as a folder-type, bar-type, swing-type, slide-type mobile terminal, and the like, will be described as an example for the sake of brevity. Accordingly, the present invention can be applied to any type of mobile terminal, and is not limited to a slide type mobile terminal.
The mobile terminal 100 as shown in fig. 1 may be configured to operate with communication systems such as wired and wireless communication systems and satellite-based communication systems that transmit data via frames or packets.
A communication system in which a mobile terminal according to the present invention is operable will now be described with reference to fig. 2.
Such communication systems may use different air interfaces and/or physical layers. For example, the air interface used by the communication system includes, for example, Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), and Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) (in particular, Long Term Evolution (LTE)), global system for mobile communications (GSM), and the like. By way of non-limiting example, the following description relates to a CDMA communication system, but such teachings are equally applicable to other types of systems.
Referring to fig. 2, the CDMA wireless communication system may include a plurality of mobile terminals 100, a plurality of Base Stations (BSs) 270, Base Station Controllers (BSCs) 275, and a Mobile Switching Center (MSC) 280. The MSC280 is configured to interface with a Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN) 290. The MSC280 is also configured to interface with a BSC275, which may be coupled to the base station 270 via a backhaul. The backhaul may be constructed according to any of several known interfaces including, for example, E1/T1, ATM, IP, PPP, frame Relay, HDSL, ADSL, or xDSL. It will be understood that a system as shown in fig. 2 may include multiple BSCs 2750.
Each BS270 may serve one or more sectors (or regions), each sector covered by a multi-directional antenna or an antenna pointing in a particular direction being radially distant from the BS 270. Alternatively, each partition may be covered by two or more antennas for diversity reception. Each BS270 may be configured to support multiple frequency allocations, with each frequency allocation having a particular frequency spectrum (e.g., 1.25MHz,5MHz, etc.).
The intersection of partitions with frequency allocations may be referred to as a CDMA channel. The BS270 may also be referred to as a Base Transceiver Subsystem (BTS) or other equivalent terminology. In such a case, the term "base station" may be used to generically refer to a single BSC275 and at least one BS 270. The base stations may also be referred to as "cells". Alternatively, each sector of a particular BS270 may be referred to as a plurality of cell sites.
As shown in fig. 2, a Broadcast Transmitter (BT)295 transmits a broadcast signal to the mobile terminal 100 operating within the system. A broadcast receiving module 111 as shown in fig. 1 is provided at the mobile terminal 100 to receive a broadcast signal transmitted by the BT 295. In fig. 2, several Global Positioning System (GPS) satellites 300 are shown. The satellite 300 assists in locating at least one of the plurality of mobile terminals 100.
In fig. 2, a plurality of satellites 300 are depicted, but it is understood that useful positioning information may be obtained with any number of satellites. The GPS module 115 as shown in fig. 1 is generally configured to cooperate with satellites 300 to obtain desired positioning information. Other techniques that can track the location of the mobile terminal may be used instead of or in addition to GPS tracking techniques. In addition, at least one GPS satellite 300 may selectively or additionally process satellite DMB transmission.
As a typical operation of the wireless communication system, the BS270 receives reverse link signals from various mobile terminals 100. The mobile terminal 100 is generally engaged in conversations, messaging, and other types of communications. Each reverse link signal received by a particular base station 270 is processed within the particular BS 270. The obtained data is forwarded to the associated BSC 275. The BSC provides call resource allocation and mobility management functions including coordination of soft handoff procedures between BSs 270. The BSCs 275 also route the received data to the MSC280, which provides additional routing services for interfacing with the PSTN 290. Similarly, the PSTN290 interfaces with the MSC280, the MSC interfaces with the BSCs 275, and the BSCs 275 accordingly control the BS270 to transmit forward link signals to the mobile terminal 100.
Based on the above mobile terminal hardware structure and communication system, the present invention provides various embodiments of the method.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for implementing keyless entry according to the present invention, which is disposed in a mobile terminal, as shown in fig. 3, and includes: the device comprises a detection module, a determination module and a trigger module. Wherein,
the detection module is used for detecting whether the electric field environment of a preset proximity induction area of the mobile terminal is changed or not in real time; when the change of the electric field environment is detected, a first notice is sent to the determining module.
The detection module comprises a proximity sensor and is used for detecting whether the electric field environment of a preset proximity induction area changes or not in real time; when the change of the electric field environment is detected, a first notice is sent to the determining module. The proximity sensor is arranged in a preset range which is separated from a preset pressure sensing area of the mobile terminal.
It should be noted that, in the present invention, the proximity sensor is used to fully utilize the conductive property of the human body, and when the human body approaches the proximity sensing area of the mobile terminal, the electric field environment around the mobile terminal is changed, and the proximity sensor responds to the change. When the user's finger approaches the proximity sensing area of the mobile terminal from a far distance, as shown in fig. 6, the proximity sensor may detect whether the electric field environment is changed. Whether the electric field environment is changed or not is judged by using the proximity sensor, so that the defect that the keys (the virtual key of the power key and the virtual key of the volume key) of the mobile terminal are triggered by mistake due to the fact that the keys are judged by the pressure sensor singly can be avoided.
Furthermore, the detection module also comprises a pressure sensor for detecting whether a preset pressure sensing area has a pressing operation in real time; and when the preset pressure sensing area is detected to have a pressing operation, sending a second notice to the determining module.
The pressure sensing area of the mobile terminal can be arranged on two side edges of the mobile terminal. The preset range can be set according to actual conditions, and the condition to be met is that the response range of the proximity sensor covers the range of the pressure sensing area. Fig. 5 is a schematic view illustrating the positions of a pressure sensing area and a proximity sensing area in a mobile terminal, and fig. 5 is a schematic view for easy understanding only and is not intended to limit the present invention. Wherein the proximity sensor is located in the proximity sensing region.
The determining module is used for receiving the first notice and judging whether a preset pressure sensing area of the mobile terminal detects pressing operation within a preset time interval; and when the fact that the preset pressure induction area of the mobile terminal detects the pressing operation within the preset time interval is judged, determining the pressing operation as effective non-key operation.
The preset time duration may be set to 0 second, or may be set to a millisecond level, such as 5 milliseconds and 10 milliseconds.
Further, the determining module is further configured to receive a second notification.
The determining module is specifically configured to:
recording the time of the received first notification and the time of the received second notification; calculating a difference between the recorded time of receipt of the second notification and the time of the first notification;
judging whether the calculated difference is less than or equal to a preset time length and greater than or equal to 0;
when the calculated difference is judged to be less than or equal to the preset time length and greater than or equal to 0, judging that the preset pressure sensing area of the mobile terminal detects the pressing operation within the preset time length;
and when the calculated difference is larger than the preset time length, judging that the preset pressure induction area of the mobile terminal does not detect the pressing operation in the preset time length.
Wherein the difference between the time of the second notification and the time of the first notification is the difference between the time of the second notification minus the time of the first notification. It should be noted that the reason why the calculated difference is limited to be less than or equal to the preset time period and greater than or equal to 0 is to make the time of the first notification earlier than the time of the second notification, that is, to limit the detection of the change of the electric field environment earlier than the detection of the pressing operation.
Further, the determination module is a Microcontroller (MCU).
It should be noted that, the determination module may be other chips with control functions besides the MCU. Wherein, the MCU includes but is not limited to the following devices: special single-chip microcomputer, Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), ARM processor and other low-power-consumption microcontrollers.
And the triggering module is used for triggering the determined effective non-key operation.
It should be noted that the detection module in the apparatus may be disposed in the sensing unit 140 in fig. 1, the determination module may be disposed in the controller 180 in fig. 1, and the trigger module may be disposed in the controller 180 in fig. 1, or may be disposed in the output unit 150 in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a flowchart of a method for implementing keyless entry according to the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, including:
step 401: and detecting whether the electric field environment of the preset proximity induction area of the mobile terminal is changed or not in real time.
The method comprises the following steps of detecting whether the electric field environment of a preset proximity induction area of the mobile terminal is changed or not in real time through a proximity sensor; when a change in the electric field environment is detected, a first notification is sent to a Microcontroller (MCU).
It should be noted that, in the present invention, the proximity sensor is used to fully utilize the conductive property of the human body, and when the human body approaches the proximity sensing area of the mobile terminal, the electric field environment around the mobile terminal is changed, and the proximity sensor responds to the change. When the user's finger approaches the proximity sensing area of the mobile terminal from a far distance, as shown in fig. 6, the proximity sensor may detect whether the electric field environment is changed. Whether the electric field environment is changed or not is judged by using the proximity sensor, so that the defect that the keys (the virtual key of the power key and the virtual key of the volume key) of the mobile terminal are triggered by mistake due to the fact that the keys are judged by the pressure sensor singly can be avoided.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps: and arranging a proximity sensor in a preset range at a distance from a preset pressure sensing area of the mobile terminal.
The pressure sensing area of the mobile terminal can be arranged on two side edges of the mobile terminal. The preset range can be set according to actual conditions, and the condition to be met is that the response range of the proximity sensor covers the range of the pressure sensing area. Fig. 5 is a schematic view illustrating the positions of a pressure sensing area and a proximity sensing area in a mobile terminal, and fig. 5 is a schematic view for easy understanding only and is not intended to limit the present invention. Wherein the proximity sensor is located in the proximity sensing region.
Step 402: when the change of the electric field environment is detected, whether the preset pressure induction area of the mobile terminal detects the pressing operation or not within the preset interval duration is judged.
Prior to step 402, the method further comprises: and detecting whether a preset pressure sensing area of the mobile terminal has a pressing operation or not in real time. The method comprises the following steps that whether a preset pressure sensing area of the mobile terminal has a pressing operation or not can be detected through a pressure sensor; and when the fact that the preset pressure sensing area of the mobile terminal has the pressing operation is detected, sending a second notice to the MCU.
Step 403: and when the fact that the preset pressure induction area of the mobile terminal detects the pressing operation within the preset time interval is judged, determining the pressing operation as the effective non-key operation and triggering the determined effective non-key operation.
Wherein, judging whether the preset pressure induction area of the mobile terminal detects the pressing operation in the preset time interval comprises:
the microcontroller records the time of the received first notification and the time of the received second notification; calculating a difference between the recorded time of receipt of the second notification and the time of the first notification;
judging whether the calculated difference is less than or equal to a preset time length and greater than or equal to 0;
when the calculated difference is judged to be less than or equal to the preset time length and greater than or equal to 0, judging that the preset pressure sensing area of the mobile terminal detects the pressing operation within the preset time length;
and when the calculated difference is larger than the preset time length, judging that the preset pressure induction area of the mobile terminal does not detect the pressing operation in the preset time length.
Wherein the difference between the time of the second notification and the time of the first notification is the difference between the time of the second notification minus the time of the first notification. It should be noted that the reason why the calculated difference is limited to be less than or equal to the preset time period and greater than or equal to 0 is to make the time of the first notification earlier than the time of the second notification, that is, to limit the detection of the change of the electric field environment earlier than the detection of the pressing operation.
According to the method, the change of the electric field environment is detected, whether the pressing operation can be detected within the preset time is judged, and when the pressing operation can be detected within the preset time, the pressing operation is determined to be effective key-free operation, so that the generation of false triggering is avoided, the occurrence rate of the false triggering is reduced, and the experience of a user is enhanced.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for description and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes instructions for enabling a terminal device (such as a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An apparatus for implementing keyless entry, the apparatus being disposed in a mobile terminal, the apparatus comprising: the device comprises a detection module, a determination module and a trigger module; wherein,
the detection module is used for detecting whether the electric field environment of a preset proximity induction area of the mobile terminal is changed or not in real time; when the change of the electric field environment is detected, sending a first notice to a determining module;
the determining module is used for receiving the first notice and judging whether a preset pressure sensing area of the mobile terminal detects pressing operation within a preset time interval; when the fact that the pressing operation is detected in a preset pressure sensing area of the mobile terminal within a preset time interval is judged, the pressing operation is determined to be effective non-key operation;
and the triggering module is used for triggering the determined effective non-key operation.
2. The device of claim 1, wherein the detection module comprises a proximity sensor for detecting whether the electric field environment of the preset proximity sensing area is changed in real time; when the change of the electric field environment is detected, the first notice is sent to the determination module.
3. The device of claim 2, wherein the detection module further comprises a pressure sensor for detecting whether a preset pressure sensing area has a pressing operation in real time; and when the preset pressure sensing area is detected to have a pressing operation, sending a second notice to the determining module.
4. The apparatus according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the determining module is specifically configured to:
recording the time of receiving the first notification and the time of receiving the second notification; calculating a difference between the recorded time of receipt of the second notification and the time of the first notification;
judging whether the calculated difference is less than or equal to the preset time length and greater than or equal to 0;
when the calculated difference is judged to be less than or equal to the preset time length and greater than or equal to 0, judging that the preset pressure sensing area of the mobile terminal detects the pressing operation within the preset time length;
and when the calculated difference is judged to be larger than the preset time length, judging that the preset pressure induction area of the mobile terminal does not detect the pressing operation in the interval preset time length.
5. The device according to any of claims 1-4, wherein the determination module is a microcontroller MCU.
6. A method for implementing keyless entry, comprising:
detecting whether the electric field environment of a preset proximity induction area of the mobile terminal is changed or not in real time;
when the change of the electric field environment is detected, judging whether a preset pressure induction area of the mobile terminal detects pressing operation within a preset time interval;
and when the fact that the preset pressure induction area of the mobile terminal detects the pressing operation within the preset time interval is judged, determining the pressing operation as the effective non-key operation and triggering the determined effective non-key operation.
7. The method of claim 6, further comprising, prior to the method: and arranging a proximity sensor in a preset range at a distance from a preset pressure sensing area of the mobile terminal.
8. The method according to claim 7, wherein whether the electric field environment of the preset proximity sensing area of the mobile terminal is changed is detected in real time by a proximity sensor; and when the change of the electric field environment is detected, sending a first notice to the microcontroller MCU.
9. The method according to claim 8, wherein whether the preset pressure sensing area of the mobile terminal has a pressing operation is detected through a pressure sensor; and when the fact that the preset pressure sensing area of the mobile terminal has the pressing operation is detected, sending a second notification to the MCU.
10. The method according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the determining whether the pressing operation is detected in a preset pressure sensing area of the mobile terminal within a preset time interval comprises:
the microcontroller records the time of receiving the first notification and the time of receiving the second notification; calculating a difference between the recorded time of receipt of the second notification and the time of the first notification;
judging whether the calculated difference is less than or equal to the preset time length and greater than or equal to 0;
when the calculated difference is judged to be less than or equal to the preset time length and greater than or equal to 0, judging that the preset pressure sensing area of the mobile terminal detects the pressing operation within the preset time length;
and when the calculated difference is judged to be larger than the preset time length, judging that the preset pressure induction area of the mobile terminal does not detect the pressing operation in the interval preset time length.
CN201510504590.6A 2015-08-17 2015-08-17 Button-free device and method Pending CN105208193A (en)

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CN108459794A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-08-28 北京奇安信科技有限公司 A kind of interactive operation processing method and processing device of button-free screen
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Application publication date: 20151230