CN105206975B - Sliding socket - Google Patents

Sliding socket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105206975B
CN105206975B CN201510627650.3A CN201510627650A CN105206975B CN 105206975 B CN105206975 B CN 105206975B CN 201510627650 A CN201510627650 A CN 201510627650A CN 105206975 B CN105206975 B CN 105206975B
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China
Prior art keywords
cover plate
jack
panel
socket
motor
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CN201510627650.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105206975A (en
Inventor
杨人代
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Nantong Construction Engineering Co., Ltd.
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NANTONG CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510627650.3A priority Critical patent/CN105206975B/en
Publication of CN105206975A publication Critical patent/CN105206975A/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of sliding socket, including:Housing, the housing have buckling groove;Panel, the panel is fastened on the buckling groove of the housing, and the housing fastens with the panel and is internally formed cavity, and the panel is provided with the first jack;Inserted sheet, it is arranged in the cavity, and the inserted sheet is corresponding with first jack;Cover plate, the cover plate are slideably positioned on the panel, and the cover plate is provided with the second jack, and second jack is correspondingly arranged with first jack, and second jack is used in cover plate slip and first receptacle alignment;3rd motor, the 3rd motor and the cover plate drive connection.The jack on panel is covered by cover plate so that children can not effectively prevent children from getting electric shock so that socket is safer by finger or metal insertion socket.

Description

Sliding socket
Technical field
The present invention relates to electrical equipment, more particularly to sliding socket.
Background technology
Socket is the electric equipment products that must be used in people's daily life, for providing circuit access interface for electrical equipment. Conventional socket does not set security component to socket, easily causes user when user is by plug insertion socket, for example, children When using socket, easily insert a finger into jack, or finger touches the metal insert of plug, causes finger to be powered, Initiation accident.China Patent No. 201310232453.2 discloses a kind of sliding socket;By setting metal intermediate plate and intermediate plate bullet Property clamp system and both sides are respectively equipped with the rebound and transition sheet reset of the first conductive contact film and the second conductive contact film Mechanism, under normality(When i.e. plug not yet inserts)Secured electrical gap is remained between rebound and powered power -line terminal, When plug is after metal intermediate plate and the insertion of intermediate plate resilient clamping mechanism are connected with the first conductive contact film, the strength only inserted It is enough to overcome the elastic force of rebound resetting-mechanism make it that rebound is close to power -line terminal, the second conductive contact film connects with power supply Terminal contacts, and plug obtains electric, and keeps the state by intermediate plate resilient clamping mechanism;When there is foreign matter insertion, need also exist for gram Taking the elastic force of rebound resetting-mechanism can just get an electric shock, when the elastic force is sufficiently large, it is possible to avoid the occurrence of children from getting electric shock Accident.But this socket existing defects, children's finger or the less entrance of hardness can only be prevented.Children can not be prevented using hard Metal insertion larger, that quality is larger is spent, risk still be present;On the other hand, due to needing large force to cause plug Insertion is powered, and so easily causes plug bending to be damaged.
Therefore, how make it that socket is safer, use is more convenient, and avoids plug from being damaged when inserting, and improves and inserts The service life of seat and plug, is urgent problem.
The content of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to can not effectively prevent children from getting electric shock for existing socket, the defects of electric shock risk be present, there is provided A kind of sliding socket for effectively avoiding children from getting electric shock.
A kind of sliding socket, including:Housing, the housing have buckling groove;
Panel, the panel is fastened on the buckling groove of the housing, and the housing is fastened with the panel and is internally formed Cavity, the panel are provided with the first jack;
Inserted sheet, it is arranged in the cavity, and the inserted sheet is corresponding with first jack;
Cover plate, the cover plate are slideably positioned on the panel, and the cover plate is provided with the second jack, second jack It is correspondingly arranged with first jack, second jack is used in cover plate slip and first receptacle alignment;
3rd motor, the 3rd motor and the cover plate drive connection, the 3rd motor pass through the first screw mandrel and institute State cover plate drive connection;
The panel is provided with guide rail, and the cover plate is slideably positioned on the guide rail, and the cover plate is provided with guide groove, institute State guide groove to fasten and be slideably positioned in the guide rail, the surface of the guide rail is arranged to graininess, and the surface of the guide groove is set For graininess, the granularity of the guide rail surface is 100 mesh to 120 mesh, and the granularity on the guide groove surface is 125-140 mesh;
Also include position-limit mechanism, the position-limit mechanism is arranged at the cover plate and the rail of the relative motion of the panel movement On mark, for limiting the relative motion of the cover plate and the panel.
In one embodiment, the panel is square.
In one embodiment, the cover plate is square.
In one embodiment, the panel is rectangle.
In one embodiment, the cover plate is rectangle.
Above-mentioned sliding socket, the jack on panel is covered by cover plate so that children can not insert finger or metal In socket, children from getting electric shock effectively prevent so that socket is safer.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the sliding socket of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the sliding socket of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of the sliding socket of another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the cover plate part section structural representation of one embodiment of the invention sliding socket;
Fig. 5 is the dimensional structure diagram of the sliding socket of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the dimensional structure diagram of the panel of the sliding socket of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the cover plate of sliding socket and the volume rendering structural representation of panel of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the cross-sectional view of the sliding socket of another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the housing interior structure schematic diagram of the sliding socket of another embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
For the ease of understanding the present invention, the present invention is described more fully below with reference to relevant drawings.In accompanying drawing Give the better embodiment of the present invention.But the present invention can realize in many different forms, however it is not limited to herein Described embodiment.On the contrary, the purpose for providing these embodiments is to make to understand more the disclosure Add thorough and comprehensive.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being arranged at " another element, it can be directly on another element Or there may also be element placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it can be directly connected to To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " horizontal ", " left side ", For illustrative purposes only, it is unique embodiment to be not offered as " right side " and similar statement.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article is with belonging to technical field of the invention The implication that technical staff is generally understood that is identical.Term used in the description of the invention herein is intended merely to description tool The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term as used herein " and/or " include one or more The arbitrary and all combination of related Listed Items.
For example, a kind of sliding socket, including:Housing, the housing have buckling groove;Panel, the panel are fastened on institute The buckling groove of housing is stated, and the housing fastens with the panel and is internally formed cavity, the panel is provided with the first jack;Insert Piece, it is arranged in the cavity, and the inserted sheet is corresponding with first jack;Cover plate, the cover plate are slideably positioned in described On panel, the cover plate is provided with the second jack, and second jack is correspondingly arranged with first jack, second jack For the cover plate slip in first receptacle alignment;3rd motor, the 3rd motor connect with cover plate driving Connect.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, its be a preferred embodiment of the present invention sliding socket 10, including:Housing 100, panel 200th, inserted sheet 300 and cover plate 400, the housing 100 have buckling groove, and the panel 200 is fastened on the fastening of the housing 100 Groove, and the housing 100 fastens with the panel 200 and is internally formed cavity 190, the panel 200 is provided with the first jack 210;The inserted sheet 300 is arranged in the cavity 190, and the inserted sheet 300 is corresponding with first jack 210, for example, institute State cover plate 400 to be movably set on the panel 200, the cover plate 400 is provided with the second jack 420, second jack 420 It is correspondingly arranged with first jack 210, second jack 420 is used to move in the relatively described panel 200 of the cover plate 400 In alignd with first jack 210.
For example, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the cover plate 400 is rotated and is arranged on the panel 200, and the cover plate 400 is set The second jack 420 is equipped with, second jack 420 is correspondingly arranged with first jack 210, and second jack 420 is used for Alignd in the cover plate 400 rotation with first jack 210.
As shown in figure 3, present invention additionally comprises the first motor 110, first motor 110 connects with the cover plate 400 driving Connect, for example, the cover plate 400 is rotated by first motor 110, in rotation, described second inserts the cover plate 400 Hole 420 is alignd with first jack 210, and after alignment, plug inserts from second jack 420, and is inserted into described first Contacted in jack 210 with the inserted sheet 300, so that plug is powered.For example, the side of socket 10 is provided with switch, institute State switch to electrically connect with first motor 110, it is necessary to during using socket 10, open the switch so that first motor 110 rotations, make second jack 420 be alignd with first jack 210, socket 10 can with normal use, after closing switch, The cover plate 400 rotates backward, and second jack 420 is staggered with first jack 210, avoids mispluging and causing to leak Electricity, at the same can also avoid children play will finger or metal insertion socket 10 in and get an electric shock.
For example, the switch is button switch, button switch is arranged distant from the sliding socket 10, for example, described press The distance of button switch and the sliding socket 10 is 0.5m to 1m, so can both facilitate user to use socket 10 after opening switch, Longer distance can avoid children's touching switch that finger or metal are inserted into socket 10 simultaneously;For example, the switch is infrared Inductive switch, for example, infrared sensing switch is set on the wall, for example, infrared sensing switch sets 1.5m to 1.8 meters on the wall Place, can so avoid children from touching infrared sensing switch;For example, the switch is remote control switch, set in the socket 10 Remote control reception module is equipped with, so, user can open by being switched described in far distance controlled so that first motor 110 Work.
Rotated flexibly in order that obtaining the cover plate 400, for example, as shown in figure 3, being provided with rotating shaft on the panel 200 220, the cover plate 400 is connected with the rotating shaft 220, the rotating shaft 220 and the drive connection of the first motor 110, so, institute State the first motor 110 drives the cover plate 400 to rotate by the rotating shaft 220, in order that obtaining the cover plate 400 and the rotating shaft 220 connections are more firm, for example, the one end of the rotating shaft 220 away from the panel 200 is provided with lug boss 221, the cover plate 400 are provided with neck 411, and the neck 411 is buckled in the lug boss 221, for example, the cover plate 400 is to the panel 200 Extension forms axle sleeve 410, neck 411 is provided with the axle sleeve 410, the neck 411 is buckled in the lug boss 221, example Such as, the lug boss 221 has spline 222, sets keyway 412 in the neck 411, the spline 222 is connected in the key Groove 412, so, the cover plate 400 can be connected in the rotating shaft 220, and can be rotated with the rotating shaft 220.
More matched with the panel 200 in order that obtaining the cover plate 400, for example, as shown in figure 1, the panel 200 is Circle, for example, the cover plate 400 is circle, for example, the panel 200 and the cover plate 400 are equal in magnitude, accurately for be, Both surface areas are equal in magnitude, for example, the panel 200 is arranged concentrically with the cover plate 400, for example, the rotating shaft 220 is set The center of circle of the panel 200 is placed in, so, when the cover plate 400 is that the center of circle rotates with the rotating shaft 220, described second inserts Hole 420 is alignd with first jack 210, for example, when second jack 420 is located at a half part of the cover plate 400, example The upper semi-circle of cover plate 400, first jack 210 are located at the upper half of the panel 200 as described in being located at second jack 420 Circle, when second jack 420 turns to lower half circle, second jack 420 staggers with first jack 210, works as institute When stating the second jack 420 and turning to upper semi-circle, second jack 420 aligns with first jack 210.
In a further embodiment, the cover plate 400 is polygon, and the panel 200 is polygon, for example, described more Side shape is regular polygon, for example, regular pentagon or regular hexagon, for example, the rotating shaft 220 is arranged at the several of the panel 200 What center, the rotating shaft 220 are arranged at the geometric center of the cover plate 400, so, can equally cause second jack 420 are easy to align with first jack 210, in addition, when needing to manually adjust the rotational angle of the cover plate 400, it is polygon The cover plate 400 of shape is easier stress, is conveniently adjusted.
Above-mentioned concentric and with size setting panel 200 more matches with cover plate 400 so that the second jack 420 and first Jack 210 is easier to align, but so but adds the risk of children, and the second jack 420 and the first jack 210 are easier pair It is neat to mean that children are easier to get an electric shock, in order to reduce the probability for being not intended to alignment during children play, for example, the rotating shaft 220 is set It is placed on the panel 200 and deviates the position in the center of circle of panel 200, the rotating shaft 220, which is connected on the cover plate 400, is deviateed The position in the center of circle of cover plate 400, for example, the panel 200 and 400 cause not of uniform size of cover plate, so, when the lid When plate 400 rotates, the cover plate 400 rotates extremely irregular, it may be difficult to so that the second jack 420 aligns with the first jack 210, subtracts The small risk of children from getting electric shock.
In order that obtaining the socket 10 when not in use, second jack 420 staggers with first jack 210, this The sliding socket 10 of invention also includes the first elastic component, first elastic component respectively with the panel 200 and the cover plate 400 Connection, first elastic component are used for the first jack 210 of the second jack 420 and the panel 200 for maintaining the cover plate 400 It is staggered.After the use of socket 10, plug is extracted from jack, the cover plate 400 in the first elastic component elastic force or Return under pulling force effect so that when not in use, second jack 420 is staggered socket 10 with first jack 210, keeps away Exempting from children will get an electric shock in finger or the first jack of metal insertion 210.
In one embodiment, the edge of cover plate 400 is provided with supporting walls 440, the first elastic component one end connection In the supporting walls 440, the other end is connected to the panel 200, for example, prolonging on the cover plate 400 to the direction of panel 200 Stretch to form supporting walls 440, for example, the supporting walls 440 are set around the cover plate 400, for example, the one end of the supporting walls 440 The panel 200 is also connected to, so, first elastic component can be accommodated in the supporting walls 440 completely, avoid first Elastic component is exposed and damages.
In order to further improve the connection of first elastic component and the panel 200, for example, the panel 200 is set There is support column, described first elastic component one end is connected to the cover plate 400, and the other end is connected to the support column, and for example, described Support column is arranged at the inner side of supporting walls 440, and described first elastic component one end is connected with the inner side of supporting walls 440, another End be connected to the support column, pass through support of the support column to first elastic component so that first elastic component with it is described Panel 200 connects more firm.
In one embodiment, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, first elastic component is wind spring 230, for example, the wind spring 230 are sheathed on the support column, for example, the support column is rotating shaft 220, and the one end of the wind spring 230 and the rotating shaft 220 are solid Fixed connection, the other end are fixedly connected with the cover plate 400, can so reduce the space that the wind spring 230 takes so that described The volume of socket 10 is smaller, while it is more firm that the wind spring 230 is installed, for example, working as plug plug-in type, second jack 420 and first jack 210 align, and the cover plate 400 is static in the presence of the plug, and the cover plate 400 is in institute It is lower with the trend rotated counterclockwise, when plug is extracted, bullet of the cover plate 400 in the wind spring 230 to state the effect of wind spring 230 Return under power so that the second jack 420 staggers with the first jack 210.
In another embodiment, first elastic component is extension spring, for example, the extension spring quantity is four, four drawings Spring is connected between the cover plate 400 and the panel 200, and four extension springs make it that the cover plate 400 is bigger by elastic force, Second jack 420 is set to be alignd with the first jack 210, it is necessary to apply larger rotatory force to cover plate 400 using during socket 10, Cover plate 400 is twisted it can thus be avoided children play.
In another embodiment, first elastic component is spring, for example, the number of springs is four, four bullets Spring is connected between the cover plate 400 and the panel 200, four springs again such that the cover plate 400 by elastic force more Greatly, it is necessary to which applying larger rotatory force to cover plate 400 makes the jack 210 of the second jack 420 and first when using socket 10 Alignment, therefore, can equally avoid children from playing and twist cover plate 400.
As shown in figure 4, sliding socket 10 of the present invention also includes catch 500, the catch 500 rotates and is arranged at described first Between jack 210 and second jack 420.For example, the catch 500, which rotates, is arranged at second jack 420 close to institute State the side of the first jack 210;And for example, the catch 500 rotates and is arranged at first jack 210 close to second jack 420 side, so, the catch 500 can be kept off in the jack of the first jack 210 and second in socket 10 when not in use Between 420, avoid mispluging.
For example, the catch 500 is connected to second jack 420, catch 500 can effectively prevent children by finger or Got an electric shock in the first jack of metal insertion 210;For example, the one side of the relatively described panel 200 of the cover plate 400 is provided with slot 430, the catch 500 is provided at both ends with catch axle 510, and the catch axle 510 is inserted in the slot 430, and the catch 500 rotations and the slot 430, so, the baffle plate just can be axis rotation with the catch axle 510, when plug inserts institute When stating the second jack 420, plug is connected to the catch 500, and it is vertical with the cover plate 400 to turn to the catch 500, So that plug is directly inserted into first jack 210.
In order that the catch 500 can be consolidated when plug is not inserted into and be connected to second jack 420, further Avoid children that finger or metal are inserted into socket 10 and get an electric shock, present invention additionally comprises the second elastic component 520, second elastic component 520 one end are connected with the catch 500, and the other end is connected with the cover plate 400, and when plug is not inserted into, the catch 500 exists Second jack 420 is connected under the elastic force of second elastic component 520 effect so that second jack 420, which is in, closes State, further avoid children that finger or metal are inserted into socket 10 and get an electric shock.For example, second elastic component 520 is spring, And for example, second elastic component 520 is extension spring.
In order that second elastic component 520 install it is more firm so that second elastic component 520 is the catch 500 provide more stable elastic force, for example, the cover plate 400 is provided with block 450, described one end of second elastic component 520 with it is described Catch 500 is connected, and the other end is connected with the block 450, for example, the block 450 is perpendicular to the cover plate 400, for example, institute State block 450 and favour the cover plate 400 so that second elastic component 520 has longer springing stroke, has stronger Restoring force, it is more firm that the block 450 causes second elastic component 520 to install, and has more preferable force application angle, is described Catch 500 provides more stable elastic force.
In order that second jack 420 can be completely enclosed by obtaining the catch 500, for example, the catch 500 is arranged to It is semicircle, it is preferable that the rectangle that is shaped as of the catch 500 combines with semicircle so that the shape and socket of the catch 500 10 jack shape more matches, in the case where not increasing the material of catch 500 as far as possible so that second jack 420 Completely enclosed.
In order that the catch 500 rotate it is unrestricted, for example, second jack 420 and first jack 210 Distance be slightly larger than the radius of catch 500, so, the catch 500 in rotation will not by the block of the panel 200, So that the catch 500 rotate it is more flexible so that plug insertion it is more easy.
For example, as shown in figure 5 and figure 7, the cover plate 400 is slideably positioned on the panel 200, the cover plate 400 is set The second jack 420 is equipped with, second jack 420 is correspondingly arranged with first jack 210, and second jack 420 is used for Alignd in the cover plate 400 slip with first jack 210;Present invention additionally comprises the 3rd elastic component 600, the 3rd bullet Property part 600 be connected respectively with the panel 200 and the cover plate 400, the 3rd elastic component 600 be used for maintain the cover plate 400 the second jack 420 is staggered with the first jack 210 of the panel 200.Second jack 420 is inserted with described first Hole 210 is mutually staggered under the elastic force effect of the 3rd elastic component 600, it is possible to prevente effectively from mispluging and causing to leak electricity, simultaneously Also children can be avoided, which to play, to be got an electric shock in finger or metal insertion socket 10.
For example, referring to Fig. 5 to Fig. 7, the panel 200 is provided with guide rail 240, and the cover plate 400 is slideably positioned in institute State on guide rail 240, for example, the cover plate 400 is provided with guide groove 450, the guide groove 450 fastens and is slideably positioned in the guide rail 240, so, the cover plate 400 smoothly, can be slided firmly on the panel 200, second jack 420 with it is described First jack 210 is on the sliding trace of the cover plate 400, when the cover plate 400 slides, second jack 420 and institute State the first jack 210 to align, such plug can smoothly insert second jack 420 and first jack 210, Jin Ertong Electricity.
For example, the guide rail 240 is arranged on the panel 200, for example, the guide groove 450 is arranged at the cover plate 400 The one side of relatively described panel 200, in order that the cover plate 400 slide it is more steady, for example, the quantity of the guide rail 240 is Two, the quantity of guide groove 450 is two, and two guide grooves 450 fasten respectively slides on two guide rails 240.
In order to further reduce the thickness of the socket 10, for example, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, the guide rail 240 and described The quantity of guide groove 450 is respectively two, and two guide rails 240 are respectively arranged at the side of the panel 200, two guide grooves 450 are respectively arranged at the side of cover plate 400, for example, the both sides of the cover plate 400 extend to form guide part, the guide groove 450 is set The guide part is placed in, the guide groove 450 is fastened on the guide rail 240, can so avoid due to guide rail 240 and guide groove 450 It is arranged between the panel 200 and the cover plate 400, reduces the thickness of socket 10, on the other hand, reduces described second The spacing of jack 420 and first jack 210, avoid plug from can not being linked into inserted sheet 300 after inserting.
The cover plate 400 is slided when being played in order to avoid children so that second jack 420 and first jack 210 alignment, for example, the surface of the guide rail 240 is arranged to graininess, for example, the surface of the guide groove 450 is arranged to particle Shape, granular surface adds the frictional force between the guide rail 240 and the guide groove 450, for example, the table of the guide rail 240 The granularity in face is 100 mesh to 120 mesh, and the granularity on the surface of guide groove 450 is 125-140 mesh, it should be understood that mesh number Fewer, then frictional force is bigger between the guide rail 240 and the guide groove 450, if mesh number is too small, frictional force is too small so that Children easily slide the cover plate 400, but if mesh number is very little, then the frictional force between the guide rail 240 and the guide groove 450 It is excessive so that the cover plate 400 is difficult to slide, therefore, in the present embodiment, the granularity on the surface of guide rail 240 for 100 mesh extremely 120 mesh, the granularity on the surface of guide groove 450 is 125-140 mesh, it is preferable that the granularity on the surface of guide rail 240 is 115 Mesh, the granularity on the surface of guide groove 450 is 130 mesh, can effectively prevent children's slide cover 400, and cause the cover plate 400 can slide in certain field of load.
As shown in figure 8, sliding socket 10 of the present invention also includes the 3rd motor 700, the 3rd motor 700 is in the cover plate 400 drive connections.The cover plate 400 is in the lower slider of the 3rd motor 700 on the panel 200.
For example, the 3rd motor 700 passes through the first screw mandrel and the drive connection of cover plate 400;For example, referring again to Fig. 8, the 3rd motor 700 is by worm screw 720 and the drive connection of cover plate 400, for example, the 3rd motor 700 connects One travelling gear 710, the travelling gear 710 engage with the worm screw 720, and the worm screw 720 is connected with the cover plate 400, So, the 3rd motor 700 can smoothly drive the cover plate 400 to be slided on the panel 200.
In order to further reduce the volume of the socket 10, for example, as shown in figure 8, the 3rd motor 700 is arranged at institute State in cavity 190, the travelling gear 710 is arranged between the panel 200 and the cover plate 400, and the panel 200 has One through hole, the 3rd motor 700 are connected by the through hole with the travelling gear 710, so, the 3rd motor 700 The volume of the socket 10 can be reduced by being arranged in the cavity 190, in general, the socket 10 is arranged within the walls, this Sample avoids socket 10 from protruding from wall so that space is occupied on wall, therefore, because the 3rd motor 700 is arranged at sky In chamber 190, can be very good to be hidden in the socket 10 it is described within the walls, avoid taking exterior space, while can also keep away Exempt from children to play so that the 3rd motor 700 is damaged.
If it should be understood that the panel 200 and the cover plate 400 are arranged to centrosymmetric circular or just polygon Shape, be then advantageous to the cover plate 400 in rotation to panel 200 its described, but be unfavorable for the slip of the cover plate 400, for example, Circular and polygon panel 200 can not cause guide rail 240 to be arranged on side, and guide rail 240, which can not be arranged on side, to be meaned to insert The thickness of seat 10 can not reduce, and so, the thickness that socket 10 is raised in wall is bigger, easily form obstacle to user, therefore, be The thickness of the reduction socket 10, on the other hand slides the cover plate 400 smoother, extends the slip of the cover plate 400 Track, for example, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, the panel 200 is square, for example, the cover plate 400 is square, for example, described lead Rail 240 is arranged at the side of the panel 200, and so described cover plate 400 can be along the direction line sliding of certain a pair of parallel edges; In order to further extend the sliding trace of the cover plate 400 so that the mistake of second jack 420 and first jack 210 Open that distance is bigger, for example, the panel 200 be rectangle, the cover plate 400 is rectangle, for example, the guide rail 240 and the square The length direction of shape panel 200 is parallel, for example, the length-width ratio of the rectangle is 2:1, so, the cover plate 400 can be along described Guide rail 240 slides longer distance so that staggering apart from longer for second jack 420 and first jack 210, enters one Step improves the security of the socket 10.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, present invention additionally comprises position-limit mechanism 250, the position-limit mechanism 250 to be arranged at the cover plate It is relative with the panel 200 for limiting the cover plate 400 on the track of 400 relative motions moved with the panel 200 Motion.It should be understood that because cover plate 400 makes to slide on the panel 200, if not being any limitation as, the cover plate 400 holds Easily skidded off from the panel 200, first jack 210 so easily caused on the panel 200 is exposed, easily causes Children are directly inserted a finger into first jack 210, and therefore, the position-limit mechanism 250 can be very good to limit the lid The slip of plate 400, the cover plate 400 is avoided to be skidded off from the panel 200.
For example, the position-limit mechanism 250 is arranged on the panel 200, for example, the position-limit mechanism 250 is fixedly installed In on the panel 200, for example, in order that the position-limit mechanism 250 is more firm, to the cover plate on the panel 200 400 directions, one position-limit mechanism 250 of projection, the position-limit mechanism 250 are integrally formed setting with the panel 200.
For example, the cover plate 400 is provided with positive stop end, the positive stop end is transported in the relatively described panel 200 of the cover plate 400 The position-limit mechanism 250 is connected in dynamic, for example, the cover plate 400 is to the direction projection positive stop end of panel 200, for example, institute It is the supporting walls 440 to state positive stop end, for example, when the cover plate 400 slides into described one end of panel 200, the supporting walls 440 Inner side is connected to the position-limit mechanism 250, and the cover plate 400, which is obstructed, to be stopped sliding, and so, can avoid the cover plate well 400 skid off from the panel 200.
For example, the cover plate 400 is provided with two positive stop ends, this way it is possible to avoid the cover plate 400 is in sliding trace Skidded off in opposite both direction from the panel 200, for example, as shown in fig. 7, two positive stop ends are the cover plate 400 Two supporting walls 440 being oppositely arranged, specifically two supporting walls 440 vertical with sliding trace, so, when the lid Plate 400 slides into described one end of panel 200 along a direction, and an inner side of supporting walls 440 is connected to the position-limit mechanism 250, The cover plate 400, which is obstructed, to be stopped sliding, when the cover plate 400 slides into the other end of the panel 200, Ling Yisuo in reverse direction The inner side ground of supporting walls 440 and the position-limit mechanism 250 are stated, the cover plate 400 is obstructed again to be stopped sliding, and so, is made described Cover plate 400 is limited in the positive and negative both direction of sliding trace, avoids skidding off the panel 200.
In order to further limit the slip of the cover plate 400, avoid first jack 210 exposed, for example, please joining again See Fig. 7, two position-limit mechanisms 250 are set, the position-limit mechanism 250 is arranged at the cover plate 400 and transported relative to the panel 200 The both ends of dynamic movement locus, it should be understood that even if first jack 210 is arranged at the middle part of the panel 200, when When the cover plate 400 slides into one end of panel 200, first jack 210 is it is possible to exposed, so, two position restrainers Structure 250 can avoid first jack 210 exposed, for example, two position-limit mechanisms 250 are arranged at first jack 210 both sides, for example, two position-limit mechanisms 250 are symmetricly set in the both sides of the first jack 210, for example, each described The distance of position-limit mechanism 250 and first jack 210 is less than the distance that second jack 420 arrives the edge of cover plate 400, It can so avoid second jack 420 can not be right with first jack 210 due to the stop of the position-limit mechanism 250 Together.
For example, the position-limit mechanism 250 is arranged at the surface of the panel 200, directly can be supported with the supporting walls 440 Connect;For example, the position-limit mechanism 250 is arranged at the both sides of the panel 200, for example, the position-limit mechanism 250 be arranged at it is described On guide rail 240, for example, be provided with positive stop end in the guide groove 450, the guide groove 450 along the guide rail 240 slide when, it is described Positive stop end is connected to the position-limit mechanism 250 so that the cover plate 400 stops sliding.
In order to reduce the volume of position-limit mechanism 250, for example, the position-limit mechanism 250 is banking stop;In order to improve the limit The hardness of position mechanism 250, for example, the position-limit mechanism 250 is limited post, and for example, the position-limit mechanism 250 is limited block, should It should be appreciated that the position-limit mechanism 250 is used to abut the positive stop end on the cover plate 400, the cover plate 400 is set to stop sliding Dynamic, its shape can be arbitrary shape, be not limited solely to above-mentioned shape.
As shown in figure 9, the sliding socket 10 of the present invention also includes the first conductor 800, first conductor 800 is flexibly connected Between inserted sheet 300 and power supply circuit, first conductor 800 is used to the inserted sheet 300 is connected with power supply circuit so that Socket 10 is powered, and when the conductor motion leaves the inserted sheet 300, the inserted sheet 300 disconnects the company with the power supply circuit Connect so that the socket 10 powers off, now, even if finger or metal are inserted the socket 10 by children, due to socket 10 now It has been powered off that, therefore the socket 10 is still safe, avoids accident completely.For example, first conductor 800 is arranged to two Individual, two conductors are connected between the inserted sheet 300 and live wire, the inserted sheet 300 and zero line, and electric shock risk is dropped It is extremely minimum.
In order that first conductor 800 moves, present invention additionally comprises drive mechanism, for example, referring again to Fig. 9, The drive mechanism is the second motor 850, second motor 850 and the drive connection of the first conductor 800, in order to avoid institute It is powered when connecting power supply circuit and make second motor 850 impacted to state the first conductor 800, for example, first conductor 800 outsides are coated with insulating barrier 801, and second motor 850 is connected with the insulating barrier 801, for example, the insulating barrier 801 For plastic layer, for example, the insulating barrier 801 is plastic layer, and for example, the insulating barrier 801 is ceramic layer.
For example, referring again to Fig. 9, in addition to the second screw mandrel 851, second motor 850 passes through second screw mandrel 851 are connected with the insulating barrier 801, so, second motor 850 avoid it is direct be connected with first conductor 800, keep away Exempt from second motor 850 is influenceed by the supply current of socket 10, for example, second screw mandrel 851 and first conductor 800 Vertically, for example, first conductor 800 promotes lower edge perpendicular to the axial direction of the first conductor 800 in second screw mandrel 851 Direction is moved, for example, the inserted sheet 300 is parallel with first conductor 800 with the connecting line of the power supply circuit, described first Tie point 900 of the both ends of conductor 800 respectively with the inserted sheet 300, the power supply circuit aligns, and so, leads when described first When body 800 is moved between the inserted sheet 300 and the tie point 900 of the power supply circuit, the both ends point of first conductor 800 Tie point 900 not with the inserted sheet 300, the power supply circuit is connected.
In order that inserted sheet 300 and power supply circuit can be connected by obtaining the both ends of the first conductor 800 so that the socket 10 is logical Electricity, the both ends of the first conductor 800 expose to the insulating barrier 801, and so, the both ends for exposing to first conductor 800 can It is connected with the tie point 900 respectively directly with the inserted sheet 300, the power supply circuit, improves joint efficiency.
For example, the switch of the connection of socket 10 one, the switch are electrically connected with second motor 850, it is necessary to using slotting During seat 10, the switch is opened so that second motor 850 works, and moves first conductor 800, so that institute State socket 10 to be powered, after closing switch, second motor 850 drives second screw mandrel 851 to rotate backward, and makes described first The tie point 900 of conductor 800 and the inserted sheet 300, the power supply circuit disconnects, and powers off the socket 10, avoids children from playing Playing will get an electric shock in finger or metal insertion socket 10.
For example, the switch is button switch, button switch is arranged distant from the sliding socket 10, for example, described press The distance of button switch and the sliding socket 10 is 0.5m to 1m, so can both facilitate user to use socket 10 after opening switch, Longer distance can avoid children's touching switch that finger or metal are inserted into socket 10 simultaneously;For example, the switch is infrared Inductive switch, for example, infrared sensing switch is set on the wall, for example, infrared sensing switch sets 1.5m to 1.8 meters on the wall Place, can so avoid children from touching infrared sensing switch;For example, the switch is remote control switch, set in the socket 10 Remote control reception module is equipped with, so, user can open by being switched described in far distance controlled so that second motor 850 Work.
For example, being provided with communication module in the socket 10, the communication module electrically connects with second motor 850, The communication module is connected with control system, such as set-up of control system is in intelligent terminal, e.g. mobile phone or tablet personal computer, use The remote controlled socket 10 in family is powered or powered off, at home without parent when, can by Remote it is described insert Seat 10 powers off, and avoids children from getting electric shock.
In order to improve the area at the both ends of the first conductor 800, increase and the inserted sheet 300, the company of the power supply circuit The contact area of contact 900, for example, first conductor 800 is cylinder, for example, first conductor 800 is sheet, again Such as, first conductor 800 is bar shaped.
For example, in order to improve the control efficiency to first conductor 800, present invention additionally comprises touch pad, the touch Plate electrically connects with the drive mechanism, for example, the touch pad is arranged at the side of cover plate 400;For example, the touch pad is Soft-touch control, the soft-touch control are used to controlling the startup and stopping of the drive mechanism, the soft-touch control in the cunning The distance of dynamic socket 10 is 0.5m to 1m, so can both facilitate user to start the drive mechanism after touching the touch pad, and make First conductor 800 moves, so that socket 10 is powered, longer distance can avoid children from touching the touch pad simultaneously by hand Refer to or metal inserts socket 10.
For example, the touch pad is pressure touch plate, the touch pad controls the drive mechanism to work when being pressurized, this Sample, the compression running parameter of the touch pad can be set it is larger, it is described only when the touch pad is by larger pressure Touch pad can just open the drive mechanism, and avoiding children from voluntarily pressing touch pad causes the socket 10 to be powered.
For example, the touch pad is self power generation touch pad, the touch pad compression self power generation, supplied for the drive mechanism Electricity, the drive mechanism is set to work.
Because the touch pad needs to be powered so as to stand-by operation, in order to reduce the power consumption of the touch pad, for example, institute It is 1.5mm-2.8mm to state and touch plate thickness, it is preferable that the touch plate thickness is 2.1mm.
In order that obtaining the touch pad has good electric conductivity, for example, the touch pad is metal touch plate, example Such as, the touch pad is copper sheet touch pad, and and for example, the touch pad is aluminium flake touch pad.
In order to improve the security of the socket 10, for example, the socket 10 also includes indicator lamp, the indicator lamp and institute State the first conductor 800 to electrically connect, when first conductor 800 is powered, the indicator lamp is lit, and can so be shown described Socket 10 is in "on" position so that user can be visually seen whether the socket 10 is powered, for example, bright in the indicator lamp When, children can be avoided close to the socket 10.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, to make description succinct, not to above-mentioned reality Apply all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited In contradiction, the scope that this specification is recorded all is considered to be.
Embodiment described above only expresses the several embodiments of the present invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Can not therefore it be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that come for one of ordinary skill in the art Say, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection of the present invention Scope.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of 1. sliding socket, it is characterised in that including:
    Housing, the housing have buckling groove;
    Panel, the panel is fastened on the buckling groove of the housing, and the housing fastens with the panel and is internally formed cavity, The panel is provided with the first jack;
    Inserted sheet, it is arranged in the cavity, and the inserted sheet is corresponding with first jack;
    Cover plate, the cover plate are slideably positioned on the panel, and the cover plate is provided with the second jack, second jack and institute State the first jack to be correspondingly arranged, second jack is used in cover plate slip and first receptacle alignment;
    3rd motor, the 3rd motor and the cover plate drive connection, the 3rd motor pass through the first screw mandrel and the lid Plate drive connection;
    The panel is provided with guide rail, and the cover plate is slideably positioned on the guide rail, and the cover plate is provided with guide groove, described to lead Groove is fastened and is slideably positioned in the guide rail, and the surface of the guide rail is arranged to graininess, and the surface of the guide groove is arranged to Granular, the granularity of the guide rail surface is 100 mesh to 120 mesh, and the granularity on the guide groove surface is 125-140 mesh;
    Also include position-limit mechanism, the position-limit mechanism is arranged at the cover plate and the track of the relative motion of the panel movement On, for limiting the relative motion of the cover plate and the panel.
  2. 2. sliding socket according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the panel is square.
  3. 3. sliding socket according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the cover plate is square.
  4. 4. sliding socket according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the panel is rectangle.
  5. 5. sliding socket according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the cover plate is rectangle.
CN201510627650.3A 2015-09-25 2015-09-25 Sliding socket Active CN105206975B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510627650.3A CN105206975B (en) 2015-09-25 2015-09-25 Sliding socket

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510627650.3A CN105206975B (en) 2015-09-25 2015-09-25 Sliding socket

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CN105206975B true CN105206975B (en) 2018-03-09

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107452529A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-12-08 佛山常百乐机械设计有限公司 A kind of cutting machine safety starting device
CN112736541A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-04-30 李汉清 Household socket capable of preventing child from mistakenly touching

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19926240A1 (en) * 1999-06-09 2000-12-14 Bruno Gruber Child-proof protection device for electrical socket outlet, has bendable doors covering front of protective housing fixed over outlet socket case
CN203721950U (en) * 2014-03-12 2014-07-16 张日如 Safety socket
CN204668554U (en) * 2015-05-19 2015-09-23 宁波乐控智能科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent wall jack
CN205051040U (en) * 2015-09-25 2016-02-24 惠州市加迈电器有限公司 Sliding socket

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19926240A1 (en) * 1999-06-09 2000-12-14 Bruno Gruber Child-proof protection device for electrical socket outlet, has bendable doors covering front of protective housing fixed over outlet socket case
CN203721950U (en) * 2014-03-12 2014-07-16 张日如 Safety socket
CN204668554U (en) * 2015-05-19 2015-09-23 宁波乐控智能科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent wall jack
CN205051040U (en) * 2015-09-25 2016-02-24 惠州市加迈电器有限公司 Sliding socket

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