CN105206459A - Button - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN105206459A
CN105206459A CN201510483183.1A CN201510483183A CN105206459A CN 105206459 A CN105206459 A CN 105206459A CN 201510483183 A CN201510483183 A CN 201510483183A CN 105206459 A CN105206459 A CN 105206459A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
magnetic area
keycap
magnetic
button
strutting piece
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510483183.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105206459B (en
Inventor
许建士
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Darfon Electronics Suzhou Co Ltd
Darfon Electronics Corp
Original Assignee
Darfon Electronics Suzhou Co Ltd
Darfon Electronics Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Darfon Electronics Suzhou Co Ltd, Darfon Electronics Corp filed Critical Darfon Electronics Suzhou Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510483183.1A priority Critical patent/CN105206459B/en
Publication of CN105206459A publication Critical patent/CN105206459A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105206459B publication Critical patent/CN105206459B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/702Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
    • H01H13/705Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches characterised by construction, mounting or arrangement of operating parts, e.g. push-buttons or keys
    • H01H13/7065Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches characterised by construction, mounting or arrangement of operating parts, e.g. push-buttons or keys characterised by the mechanism between keys and layered keyboards
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2221/00Actuators
    • H01H2221/036Return force
    • H01H2221/04Return force magnetic

Abstract

The invention relates to a button which comprises a base plate, a key cap and a support device. The base plate includes a first magnetic zone, the support device is arranged between the base plate and the key cap and comprises a first support piece and a second support piece, and the first and second support pieces are pivotally connected to the key cap and the base plate. The first support piece includes an accommodating opening and a second magnetic zone, and the second magnetic zone is arranged in the accommodating opening and corresponds to the first magnetic zone. When the key cap is not pressed, the key cap is kept in a non-pressed position by magnetic attraction between the second and first magnetic zones. When the first magnetic zone pivots with the first support piece and moves far from the second magnetic zone due to that the key cap is pressed by an external force, the key cap moves from the non-pressed position to a pressed position with the support device. When the external force is released, the second magnetic zone moves close to the first magnetic zone due to magnetic attraction, so that the key cap moves from the pressed position to the non-pressed position with the support device. It is not required to mount an elastic component in the button as in a known button, and thus, the service life of the button can be effectively prolonged.

Description

Button
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of button, particularly relate to a kind of magnetic attraction that utilizes and make keycap with the button of bracing or strutting arrangement movement between non-pressing position and pressing position.
Background technology
With regard to the use habit of current personal computer, keyboard is one of indispensable input equipment, in order to input characters, symbol or numeral.Moreover, the large-sized processing equipment that the consumption electronic products of everyday life contact such as or industrial quarters use, all needs to be provided with press-key structure as input unit, to operate above-mentioned electronic product and process equipment.
Refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the generalized section of the button of prior art.As shown in Figure 1, button 1 comprises base plate 10, keycap 12, circuit board 14, bracing or strutting arrangement 16 and elastic component 18.Circuit board 14 is arranged on base plate 10.Bracing or strutting arrangement 16 is arranged between keycap 12 and base plate 10, in order to support keycap 12.Elastic component 18 is arranged between keycap 12 and base plate 10, and after keycap 12 is pressed by user, elastic component 18 provides keycap 12 elastic-restoring force, the position before making keycap 12 can return back to pressing.Due to elastic component 18 often rubber make, rubber has fatigue conditions under Long-Time Service, and then the useful life of button 1 is shortened.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the invention reside in and provide a kind of button, button can utilize magnetic attraction that keycap is moved between non-pressing position and pressing position with bracing or strutting arrangement.
The invention provides a kind of button, this button comprises:
Base plate, this base plate has the first magnetic area;
Keycap; And
Bracing or strutting arrangement, be arranged between this base plate and this keycap, and this bracing or strutting arrangement comprises the first strutting piece and the second strutting piece, this first strutting piece and this second strutting piece are connected to this keycap pivotly and this base plate moves with this bracing or strutting arrangement to make this keycap between non-pressing position and pressing position, this first strutting piece has accommodating opening and the second magnetic area, and this second magnetic area to be arranged in this accommodating opening and to should the first magnetic area;
Wherein, when this keycap is not pressed, the magnetic attraction between this second magnetic area and this first magnetic area makes this keycap be maintained at this non-pressing position; When this keycap by pressed by external force cause this first magnetic area along with the pivotable of this first strutting piece with this second magnetic area away from time, this keycap moves to this pressing position with this bracing or strutting arrangement by this non-pressing position; When this external force discharges, this magnetic attraction makes this second magnetic area and this first magnetic area close, makes this keycap move back to this non-pressing position with this bracing or strutting arrangement by this pressing position.
As optional technical scheme, one of them of this first magnetic area and this second magnetic area is magnetic part, this first magnetic area and this second magnetic area wherein another is magnetic part or magnetic conductive material.
As optional technical scheme, this first strutting piece also has the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion, this first connecting portion is connected to this base plate, this second connecting portion is connected to this keycap, this accommodating opening extends from this first connecting portion, when this keycap is by this pressed by external force, and this external force is when enough overcoming this magnetic attraction, this second magnetic area makes this second magnetic area away from this first magnetic area with this first connecting portion for fulcrum along with the pivotable of this first strutting piece, and this keycap moves to this pressing position with this bracing or strutting arrangement by this non-pressing position; When this external force discharges, this first magnetic area and this second magnetic area magnetic, this second magnetic area drives this bracing or strutting arrangement to make this second magnetic area near this first magnetic area with this first connecting portion for fulcrum, and this keycap moves back to this non-pressing position with this bracing or strutting arrangement by this pressing position.
As optional technical scheme, this base plate has Connection Block, and this first connecting portion is arranged in this Connection Block, is connected to this base plate pivotly to make this first connecting portion.
As optional technical scheme, this button also comprises circuit board, this circuit board is arranged between this base plate and this bracing or strutting arrangement, this bracing or strutting arrangement also comprises coupled arm, this coupled arm extends from this second magnetic area and is arranged in this accommodating opening movably, and the downward triggering end points of this coupled arm stretches out for triggering this circuit board from this accommodating opening; This keycap be pressed to make this first strutting piece and this second strutting piece pivotable and make this downward this circuit board of trigger end point cantact of this coupled arm and this second magnetic area along with the pivotable of this first strutting piece relative to this first connecting portion pivotable with this first magnetic area away from rear, this second magnetic area pivotable in this accommodating opening moves up in this accommodating opening to make this coupled arm, and this magnetic attraction between this second magnetic area and this first magnetic area drives this downward triggering end points of this coupled arm to continue to trigger this circuit board when this keycap is further pressed by this external force.
As optional technical scheme, this first strutting piece also has the first linkage part, and this second strutting piece also has the second linkage part, and this first linkage part abuts with this second linkage part, with when this keycap is pressed or this external force is released, this first strutting piece and this second strutting piece is made to produce interlock.
As optional technical scheme, one of them of this first linkage part and this second linkage part is platy structure, this first linkage part and this second linkage part wherein another is U-lag, wherein this platy structure is inserted in this U-lag, makes the first edge of this platy structure be connected to the second edge of this U-lag.
As optional technical scheme, this first strutting piece has the first end points portion and the second end points portion, and between this first end points portion and this second end points portion, angle is greater than 90 degree.
As optional technical scheme, this button also comprises framework, and this framework is arranged on this base plate, and this keycap is arranged in this framework.
As optional technical scheme, this keycap and this framework link by flexible material.
Compared with prior art, the first magnetic area is arranged on base plate by the present invention, and bracing or strutting arrangement has the second magnetic area be placed in the accommodating opening of the first strutting piece, wherein the position of corresponding second magnetic area, the position of the first magnetic area.When keycap is not pressed, the magnetic attraction between the second magnetic area and the first magnetic area can make keycap be maintained at non-pressing position.When keycap by pressed by external force cause the first magnetic area and the second magnetic area away from time, keycap can be made to move to pressing position with bracing or strutting arrangement by non-pressing position.When external force discharges, magnetic attraction makes the first magnetic area and the second magnetic area close, and keycap can be made to move back to non-pressing position with bracing or strutting arrangement by pressing position.Because the present invention does not need to install the elastic component in known button, so the useful life of button effectively can be extended.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the generalized section of the button of prior art;
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of the button of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 3 is the explosive view of the button in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the profile of the button in Fig. 2 along A-A line;
Fig. 5 is the profile of the keycap in Fig. 4 when being pressed;
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of the button of the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 7 is the explosive view of the button in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the profile of the button in Fig. 6 along B-B line;
Fig. 9 is the profile of the keycap in Fig. 8 when being pressed;
Figure 10 is the stereogram of the button of the embodiment of the present invention three;
Figure 11 is the explosive view of the button in Figure 10;
Figure 12 is the profile of the button in Figure 10 along C-C line;
Figure 13 is the profile of the keycap in Figure 12 when being pressed;
Figure 14 is the stereogram of the button of the embodiment of the present invention four;
Figure 15 is the explosive view of the button in Figure 14;
Figure 16 is the profile of the button in Figure 14 along D-D line;
Figure 17 is the profile of the keycap in Figure 16 when being pressed;
Figure 18 is the stereogram of the button of the embodiment of the present invention five;
Figure 19 is the explosive view of the button in Figure 18;
Figure 20 is the profile of the button in Figure 18 along E-E line;
Figure 21 is the profile of the keycap in Figure 20 when being pressed;
Figure 22 is the stereogram of the button of the embodiment of the present invention six;
Figure 23 is the explosive view of the button in Figure 22;
Figure 24 is the profile of the button in Figure 22 along F-F line;
Figure 25 is the profile of the keycap in Figure 24 when being pressed;
Figure 26 is the stereogram of the button of the embodiment of the present invention seven;
Figure 27 is the explosive view of the button in Figure 26;
Figure 28 is the profile of the button in Figure 26 along G-G line;
Figure 29 is the profile of the keycap in Figure 28 when being pressed;
Figure 30 is the profile of the pivotable in accommodating opening of the coupled arm with the second magnetic area in Figure 29;
Figure 31 is the stereogram of the button omission keycap in Figure 26.
Embodiment
Describe the present invention below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, Fig. 2 is the stereogram of the button of the embodiment of the present invention one, and Fig. 3 is the explosive view of the button in Fig. 2, and Fig. 4 is the profile of the button in Fig. 2 along A-A line, and Fig. 5 is the profile of the keycap in Fig. 4 when being pressed.As shown in Figures 2 to 5, button 2 comprises base plate 20, keycap 22, bracing or strutting arrangement 24 and circuit board 28.In the present embodiment, base plate 20 is the housing of button 2.In actual applications, circuit board 28 can be film circuit board, but not as limit.
Bracing or strutting arrangement 24 is arranged between base plate 20 and keycap 22, and is connected rotationally with keycap 22 and base plate 20 respectively.In the present embodiment, bracing or strutting arrangement 24 comprises the first strutting piece 240 and the second strutting piece 242.First strutting piece 240 and the second strutting piece 242 comprise the first connecting portion (the first end points portion) 2400 and the second connecting portion (stage casing apex) 2420 respectively, wherein the first connecting portion 2400 connecting bottom board 20 rotationally, and the second connecting portion 2420 connects keycap 22 rotationally.In the present embodiment, the Connection Block 200 of the first connecting portion 2400 connecting bottom board 20 rotationally, and the second connecting portion 2420 connects the Connection Block 220 of keycap 22 rotationally, but not as limit.So, keycap 22 can move between non-pressing position (as shown in Figure 4) and pressing position (as shown in Figure 5) with bracing or strutting arrangement 24.In addition, the first strutting piece 240 has the first linkage part 2404, and the second strutting piece 242 has the second linkage part 2424.First linkage part 2404 abuts with the second strutting piece 242, and the second linkage part 2424 abuts with the first strutting piece 240, with when keycap 22 is pressed or external force is released, makes the first strutting piece 240 and the second strutting piece 242 produce interlock.
Keycap 22 has the first magnetic area 26, and bracing or strutting arrangement 24 has the second magnetic area (the second end points portion) 244, and the position of corresponding second magnetic area 244, the position of the first magnetic area 26.One of them of first magnetic area 26 and the second magnetic area 244 can be magnetic part (such as, magnet), first magnetic area 26 and the second magnetic area 244 wherein another can be magnetic part (such as, magnet) or magnetic conductive material (such as, iron or other metal).In the present embodiment, the first magnetic area 26 is magnetic part, and the second magnetic area 244 is magnetic conductive material.In actual applications, bracing or strutting arrangement 24 can be made up of magnetic conductive material completely.Certainly, in other embodiments, the first magnetic area 26 and the second magnetic area 244 can be magnet.
When keycap 22 is not pressed, the magnetic attraction between the second magnetic area 244 and the first magnetic area 26, makes keycap 22 be maintained at non-pressing position (as shown in Figure 4).When keycap 22 is by a pressed by external force, and this external force enough overcome magnetic attraction and cause the second magnetic area 244 and the first magnetic area 26 away from time, second magnetic area 244 for fulcrum, moves to pressing position (as shown in Figure 5) with bracing or strutting arrangement 24 by non-pressing position to make keycap 22 with the second connecting portion 2420.When external force discharges, magnetic attraction makes the first magnetic area 26 and the second magnetic area 244 close, second magnetic area 244 drive the first strutting piece 240 of bracing or strutting arrangement 24 and the second strutting piece 242 respectively with the second connecting portion 2420 for fulcrum, make keycap 22 move back to non-pressing position with bracing or strutting arrangement 24 by pressing position.As shown in Figure 5, when keycap 22 is pressed and is in pressing position, the switch on the first linkage part 2404 of the first strutting piece 240 or the second linkage part 2424 circuits for triggering plate 28 of the second strutting piece 242 can be utilized, to perform corresponding input function.
Refer to Fig. 4, the first strutting piece 240 is in the shape of the letter V structure, and the first strutting piece 240 has the first end points portion 2400 and the second end points portion 244, and between this first end points portion 2400 and this second end points portion 244, angle is greater than 90 degree.
Refer to Fig. 6 to Fig. 9, Fig. 6 is the stereogram of the button of the embodiment of the present invention two, and Fig. 7 is the explosive view of the button in Fig. 6, and Fig. 8 is the profile of the button in Fig. 6 along B-B line, and Fig. 9 is the profile of the keycap 32 in Fig. 8 when being pressed.As shown in Figures 6 to 9, button 3 comprises base plate 30, framework 31, keycap 32, bracing or strutting arrangement 34 and circuit board 38.In the present embodiment, base plate 30 and the combination of framework 31 are the housing of button 3.In actual applications, circuit board 38 can be film circuit board, but not as limit.
Framework 31 is arranged on base plate 30, and keycap 32 is arranged in framework 31.In the present embodiment, keycap 32 and framework 31 link with flexible material 39.Bracing or strutting arrangement 34 is arranged between base plate 30 and keycap 32, and is connected rotationally with keycap 32 and base plate 30 respectively.In the present embodiment, bracing or strutting arrangement 34 can comprise the first strutting piece 340 and the second strutting piece 342.First strutting piece 340 of bracing or strutting arrangement 34 and the second strutting piece 342 comprise the first connecting portion 3400 and the second connecting portion 3420 respectively, wherein the first connecting portion 3400 connecting bottom board 30 rotationally, and the second connecting portion 3420 connects keycap 32 rotationally.In the present embodiment, the Connection Block 300 of the first connecting portion 3400 connecting bottom board 30 rotationally, and the second connecting portion 3420 connects keycap 32 rotationally in the mode abutted, but not as limit.So, keycap 32 can move between non-pressing position (as shown in Figure 8) and pressing position (as shown in Figure 9) with bracing or strutting arrangement 34.In addition, the first strutting piece 340 has the first linkage part 3404, and the second strutting piece 342 has the second linkage part 3424.First linkage part 3404 abuts with the second strutting piece 342, and the second linkage part 3424 abuts with the first strutting piece 340, with when keycap 32 is pressed or external force is released, makes the first strutting piece 340 and the second strutting piece 342 produce interlock.
Base plate 30 has the first magnetic area 36, and bracing or strutting arrangement 34 has the second magnetic area 344, and the position of corresponding second magnetic area 344, the position of the first magnetic area 36.One of them of first magnetic area 36 and the second magnetic area 344 can be magnetic part (such as, magnet), first magnetic area 36 and the second magnetic area 344 wherein another can be magnetic part (such as, magnet) or magnetic conductive material (such as, iron or other metal).In the present embodiment, the first magnetic area 36 can be magnetic part, and the second magnetic area 344 can be magnetic conductive material.In actual applications, bracing or strutting arrangement 34 can be made up of magnetic conductive material completely.In addition, in another embodiment, the first magnetic area 36 and the second magnetic area 344 can be magnet.
When keycap 32 is not pressed, the magnetic attraction between the second magnetic area 344 and the first magnetic area 36, makes keycap 32 be maintained at non-pressing position (as shown in Figure 8).When keycap 32 is by a pressed by external force, and this external force enough overcome magnetic attraction and cause the second magnetic area 344 and the first magnetic area 36 away from time, second magnetic area 344 for fulcrum, moves to pressing position (as shown in Figure 9) with bracing or strutting arrangement 34 by non-pressing position to make keycap 32 with the first connecting portion 3400.When external force discharges, magnetic attraction makes the first magnetic area 36 and the second magnetic area 344 close, second magnetic area 344 drive the first strutting piece 340 of bracing or strutting arrangement 34 and the second strutting piece 342 respectively with the first connecting portion 3400 for fulcrum, make keycap 32 move back to non-pressing position with bracing or strutting arrangement 34 by pressing position.As shown in Figure 9, when keycap 32 is pressed and is in pressing position, the switch on the trigger unit 3406 of the first strutting piece 340 and the trigger unit 3426 circuits for triggering plate 38 of the second strutting piece 342 can be utilized, to perform corresponding input function.
Refer to Figure 10 to Figure 13, Figure 10 is the stereogram of the button of the embodiment of the present invention three, and Figure 11 is the explosive view of the button in Figure 10, and Figure 12 is the profile of the button in Figure 10 along C-C line, and Figure 13 is the profile of the keycap in Figure 12 when being pressed.As shown in Figure 10 to Figure 13, button 4 comprises base plate 40, framework 41, keycap 42, bracing or strutting arrangement 44 and circuit board 48.In the present embodiment, base plate 40 and the combination of framework 41 are the housing of button 4.In actual applications, circuit board 48 can be a film circuit board, but not as limit.
Framework 41 is arranged on base plate 40, and keycap 42 is arranged in framework 41.In the present embodiment, keycap 42 and framework 41 can link by flexible material 49.Bracing or strutting arrangement 44 is arranged between base plate 40 and keycap 42, and is connected rotationally with keycap 42 and base plate 40 respectively.In the present embodiment, bracing or strutting arrangement 44 can comprise the first strutting piece 440 and the second strutting piece 442.First strutting piece 440 of bracing or strutting arrangement 44 and the second strutting piece 442 comprise the first connecting portion 4400 and the second connecting portion 4420 respectively, wherein the first connecting portion 4400 connecting bottom board 40 rotationally, and the second connecting portion 4420 connects keycap 42 rotationally.In the present embodiment, the Connection Block 400 of the first connecting portion 4400 connecting bottom board 40 rotationally, and the second connecting portion 4420 connects keycap 42 rotationally in the mode abutted, but not as limit.So, keycap 42 can move between non-pressing position (as shown in figure 12) and pressing position (as shown in figure 13) with bracing or strutting arrangement 44.In addition, the first strutting piece 440 has the first linkage part 4404, and the second strutting piece 442 has the second linkage part 4424.First linkage part 4404 abuts with the second strutting piece 442, and the second linkage part 4424 abuts with the first strutting piece 440, with when keycap 42 is pressed or external force is released, makes the first strutting piece 440 and the second strutting piece 442 produce interlock.In the present embodiment, the first linkage part 4404 is platy structure, and the second linkage part 4424 is U-lag, and wherein platy structure is inserted in U-lag, makes the first edge E1 of platy structure be connected to the second edge E2 of U-lag.
Framework 41 has the first magnetic area 410, and the first strutting piece 440 of bracing or strutting arrangement 44 has the second magnetic area 46, and the position of corresponding second magnetic area 46, the position of the first magnetic area 410.One of them of first magnetic area 410 and the second magnetic area 46 can be magnetic part (such as, magnet), first magnetic area 410 and the second magnetic area 46 wherein another can be magnetic part (such as, magnet) or magnetic conductive material (such as, iron or other metal).In the present embodiment, the second magnetic area 46 can be magnetic part, and the first magnetic area 410 can be magnetic conductive material.In actual applications, bracing or strutting arrangement 44 can be made up of magnetic conductive material completely.In addition, in other embodiments, the first magnetic area 410 and the second magnetic area 46 can be magnet.
When keycap 42 is not pressed, the magnetic attraction between the second magnetic area 46 and the first magnetic area 410, makes keycap 42 be maintained at non-pressing position (as shown in figure 12).When keycap 42 is by the position of a pressed by external force corresponding first strutting piece 440 on keycap 42, and this external force enough overcome magnetic attraction and cause the second magnetic area 46 and the first magnetic area 410 away from time, keycap 42 moves to pressing position (as shown in figure 13) with bracing or strutting arrangement 44 by non-pressing position.When keycap 42 is by the position of a pressed by external force corresponding second strutting piece 442 on keycap 42, and this external force is when enough overcoming magnetic attraction, second edge E2 presses down the first edge E1, the second strutting piece 442 is made to drive the first strutting piece 440, to make the second magnetic area 46 away from the first magnetic area 410, and then keycap 42 is made to move to pressing position (as shown in figure 13) with bracing or strutting arrangement 44 by non-pressing position.When external force discharges, magnetic attraction makes the first magnetic area 410 and the second magnetic area 46 close, makes keycap 42 move back to non-pressing position with bracing or strutting arrangement 44 by pressing position.As shown in figure 13, when keycap 42 is pressed and is in pressing position, the switch on the trigger unit 4406 circuits for triggering plate 48 of the first strutting piece 440 can be utilized, to perform corresponding input function.
Refer to Figure 14 to Figure 17, Figure 14 is the stereogram of the button of the embodiment of the present invention four, and Figure 15 is the explosive view of the button in Figure 14, and Figure 16 is the profile of the button in Figure 14 along D-D line, and Figure 17 is the profile of the keycap in Figure 16 when being pressed.As shown in Figure 14 to Figure 17, button 5 comprises base plate 50, framework 51, keycap 52, bracing or strutting arrangement 54 and circuit board 58.In the present embodiment, base plate 50 and the combination of framework 51 are the housing of button 5.In actual applications, circuit board 58 can be a film circuit board, but not as limit.
Framework 51 is arranged on base plate 50, and keycap 52 is arranged in framework 51.In the present embodiment, keycap 52 and framework 51 can link by flexible material 59.Bracing or strutting arrangement 54 is arranged between base plate 50 and keycap 52, and is connected rotationally with keycap 52 and base plate 50 respectively.In the present embodiment, bracing or strutting arrangement 54 can comprise the first strutting piece 540 and the second strutting piece 542.First strutting piece 540 of bracing or strutting arrangement 54 and the second strutting piece 542 comprise the first connecting portion (the first end points portion) 5400 and the second connecting portion (stage casing apex) 5420 respectively, wherein the first connecting portion 5400 connecting bottom board 50 rotationally, and the second connecting portion 5420 connects keycap 52 rotationally.In the present embodiment, the Connection Block 500 of the first connecting portion 5400 connecting bottom board 50 rotationally, and the second connecting portion 5420 connects keycap 52 rotationally in the mode abutted, but not as limit.So, keycap 52 can move between non-pressing position (as shown in figure 16) and pressing position (as shown in figure 17) with bracing or strutting arrangement 54.In addition, the first strutting piece 540 has the first linkage part 5404, and the second strutting piece 542 has the second linkage part 5424.First linkage part 5404 abuts with the second strutting piece 542, and the second linkage part 5424 abuts with the first strutting piece 540, with when keycap 52 is pressed or external force is released, makes the first strutting piece 540 and the second strutting piece 542 produce interlock.
Framework 51 has the first magnetic area 56, and the second strutting piece 542 of bracing or strutting arrangement 54 has the second magnetic area (the second end points portion) 544, and the position of corresponding second magnetic area 544, the position of the first magnetic area 56.One of them of first magnetic area 56 and the second magnetic area 544 can be magnetic part (such as, magnet), first magnetic area 56 and the second magnetic area 544 wherein another can be magnetic part (such as, magnet) or magnetic conductive material (such as, iron or other metal).In the present embodiment, the first magnetic area 56 can be magnetic part, and the second magnetic area 544 can be magnetic conductive material.In actual applications, bracing or strutting arrangement 54 can be made up of magnetic conductive material completely.In addition, in other embodiments, the first magnetic area 56 and the second magnetic area 544 can be magnet.
When keycap 52 is not pressed, the magnetic attraction between the second magnetic area 544 and the first magnetic area 56, makes keycap 52 be maintained at non-pressing position (as shown in figure 16).When keycap 52 is by a pressed by external force, and this external force enough overcome magnetic attraction and cause the second magnetic area 544 and the first magnetic area 56 away from time, second magnetic area 544 for fulcrum, moves to pressing position (as shown in figure 17) with bracing or strutting arrangement 54 by non-pressing position to make keycap 52 with the first connecting portion 5400.When external force discharges, magnetic attraction makes the first magnetic area 56 and the second magnetic area 544 close, second magnetic area 544 drive the first strutting piece 540 of bracing or strutting arrangement 54 and the second strutting piece 542 respectively with the first connecting portion 5400 for fulcrum, make keycap 52 move back to non-pressing position with bracing or strutting arrangement 54 by pressing position.As shown in figure 17, when keycap 52 is pressed and is in pressing position, the switch on the trigger unit 5406 of the first strutting piece 540 and the trigger unit 5426 circuits for triggering plate 58 of the second strutting piece 542 can be utilized, to perform corresponding input function.
Refer to Figure 16, the first strutting piece 540 is in the shape of the letter V structure, and the first strutting piece 540 has the first end points portion 5400 and the second end points portion 544, and between this first end points portion 5400 and this second end points portion 544, angle is greater than 90 degree.
Refer to Figure 18 to Figure 21, Figure 18 is the stereogram of the button of the embodiment of the present invention five, and Figure 19 is the explosive view of the button in Figure 18, and Figure 20 is the profile of the button in Figure 18 along E-E line, and Figure 21 is the profile of the keycap in Figure 20 when being pressed.As shown in Figure 18 to Figure 21, button 6 comprises base plate 60, framework 61, keycap 62, bracing or strutting arrangement 64 and circuit board 68.In the present embodiment, base plate 60 and the combination of framework 61 are the housing of button 6.In actual applications, circuit board 68 can be a film circuit board, but not as limit.
Framework 61 is arranged on base plate 60, and keycap 62 is arranged in framework 61.Bracing or strutting arrangement 64 is arranged between base plate 60 and keycap 62, and is connected rotationally with keycap 62 and base plate 60 respectively.In the present embodiment, bracing or strutting arrangement 64 can comprise the first strutting piece 640 and the second strutting piece 642.First strutting piece 640 of bracing or strutting arrangement 64 and the second strutting piece 642 comprise the first connecting portion (the first end points portion) 6400 and the second connecting portion (stage casing apex) 6420 respectively, wherein the first connecting portion 6400 connecting bottom board 60 rotationally, and the second connecting portion 6420 connects keycap 62 rotationally.In the present embodiment, the Connection Block 600 of the first connecting portion 6400 connecting bottom board 60 rotationally, and the second connecting portion 6420 connects the Connection Block 620 of keycap 62 rotationally, but not as limit.So, keycap 62 can move between non-pressing position (as shown in figure 20) and pressing position (as shown in figure 21) with bracing or strutting arrangement 64.In addition, the first strutting piece 640 has the first linkage part 6404, and the second strutting piece 642 has the second linkage part 6424.First linkage part 6404 abuts with the second strutting piece 642, and the second linkage part 6424 abuts with the first strutting piece 640, with when keycap 62 is pressed or external force is released, makes the first strutting piece 640 and the second strutting piece 642 produce interlock.
Framework 61 has the first magnetic area 66, and the first magnetic area 66 comprises the first sub-magnetic area 660 and the second sub-magnetic area 662, is arranged at relative two sides on framework 61.On first strutting piece 640 of bracing or strutting arrangement 64 and the second strutting piece 642, corresponding first sub-magnetic area 660 and the second sub-magnetic area 662 have the second magnetic area (the second end points portion) 644 respectively.One of them of first magnetic area 66 and the second magnetic area 644 can be magnetic part (such as, magnet), first magnetic area 66 and the second magnetic area 644 wherein another can be magnetic part (such as, magnet) or magnetic conductive material (such as, iron or other metal).In the present embodiment, the first magnetic area 66 can be magnetic part, and the second magnetic area 644 can be magnetic conductive material.In actual applications, bracing or strutting arrangement 64 can be made up of magnetic conductive material completely.In addition, in other embodiments, the first magnetic area 66 and the second magnetic area 644 can be magnet.
When keycap 62 is not pressed, the magnetic attraction of the second magnetic area 644 and the first sub-magnetic area 662, sub-magnetic area 660, second, makes keycap 62 be maintained at non-pressing position (as shown in figure 20).When keycap 62 is by a pressed by external force, and this external force enough overcome magnetic attraction and cause the second magnetic area 644 and the first magnetic area 66 away from time, second magnetic area 644 is with the second connecting portion 6420 for fulcrum, and keycap 62 moves to pressing position (as shown in figure 21) with bracing or strutting arrangement 64 by non-pressing position.When external force discharges, magnetic attraction makes the first magnetic area 66 and the second magnetic area 644 close, second magnetic area 644 drive the first strutting piece 640 of bracing or strutting arrangement 64 and the second strutting piece 642 respectively with the second connecting portion 6420 for fulcrum, make keycap 62 move back to non-pressing position with bracing or strutting arrangement 64 by pressing position.As shown in figure 21, when keycap 62 is pressed and is in pressing position, the switch on the trigger unit 6426 circuits for triggering plate 68 of the second strutting piece 642 can be utilized, to perform corresponding input function.
Refer to Figure 20, first strutting piece 640 is in the shape of the letter V structure, first strutting piece 640 has the first end points portion (6400) and the second end points portion (644), and between this first end points portion (6400) and this second end points portion (644), angle is greater than 90 degree.
Refer to Figure 22 to Figure 25, Figure 22 is the stereogram of the button of the embodiment of the present invention six, and Figure 23 is the explosive view of the button in Figure 22, and Figure 24 is the profile of the button in Figure 22 along F-F line, and Figure 25 is the profile of the button in Figure 24 when being pressed.As shown in Figure 22 to Figure 25, button 7 comprises base plate 70, keycap 72, bracing or strutting arrangement 74 and circuit board 76.In the present embodiment, base plate 70 is the base plate member for support keys 7.In practical application, circuit board 76 can be a film circuit board, but not as limit.
Bracing or strutting arrangement 74 is arranged between base plate 70 and keycap 72, and is connected rotationally with keycap 72 and base plate 70 respectively.In the present embodiment, bracing or strutting arrangement 74 can comprise the first strutting piece 740 and the second strutting piece 742.First strutting piece 740 of bracing or strutting arrangement 74 and the second strutting piece 742 comprise the first connecting portion 7400 and the second connecting portion 7420 respectively, wherein the first connecting portion 7400 connecting bottom board 70 rotationally, and the second connecting portion 7420 connects keycap 72 rotationally.In the present embodiment, the Connection Block 700 of the first connecting portion 7400 connecting bottom board 70 rotationally, but not as limit.By this, keycap 72 can move between non-pressing position (as shown in figure 24) and pressing position (as shown in figure 25) with bracing or strutting arrangement 74.In addition, the first strutting piece 740 has the first linkage part 7403, and the second strutting piece 742 has the second linkage part 7424.First linkage part 7403 abuts with the second linkage part 7424, with when keycap 72 is pressed or external force is released, makes the first strutting piece 740 and the second strutting piece 742 produce interlock.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 23, base plate 70 has the first magnetic area 78, and the first strutting piece 740 separately has the second magnetic area 7402 of accommodating opening 7404 and corresponding first magnetic area 78.Second magnetic area 7402 is arranged in accommodating opening 7404.One of them of first magnetic area 78 and the second magnetic area 7402 can be magnetic part (such as, magnet), first magnetic area 78 and the second magnetic area 7402 wherein another can be magnetic part (such as, magnet) or a magnetic conductive material (such as, iron or other metal).In the present embodiment, base plate 70 can preferably form (comprising the first magnetic area 78) by iron and have magnetic conductivity, and the second magnetic area 7402 is magnet.In practical application, bracing or strutting arrangement 74 can be made up of magnetic conductive material completely.In addition, in other embodiments, the first magnetic area 78 and the second magnetic area 7402 can be magnet.
When keycap 72 is not pressed, the magnetic attraction of the first magnetic area 78 and the second magnetic area 7402, makes keycap 72 be maintained at non-pressing position (as shown in figure 24).When keycap 72 is by a pressed by external force, and this external force enough overcome magnetic attraction and cause the second magnetic area 7402 and the first magnetic area 78 away from time, second magnetic area 7402 is with the first connecting portion 7400 for fulcrum, and keycap 72 moves to pressing position (as shown in figure 25) with bracing or strutting arrangement 74 by non-pressing position (as shown in figure 24).When external force discharges, magnetic attraction makes the second magnetic area 7402 and the first magnetic area 78 close, second magnetic area 7402 drives the first strutting piece 740 and the second strutting piece 742 pivotable of bracing or strutting arrangement 74, makes keycap 72 move back to non-pressing position (as shown in figure 24) with bracing or strutting arrangement 74 by pressing position (as shown in figure 25).As shown in figure 25, when keycap 72 is pressed and is in pressing position, the switch on the trigger unit 7406 of the first strutting piece 740 and the trigger unit 7426 circuits for triggering plate 76 of the second strutting piece 742 can be utilized, to perform corresponding input function.
Refer to Figure 26 to Figure 30, Figure 26 is the stereogram of the button of the embodiment of the present invention seven, Figure 27 is the explosive view of the button in Figure 26, Figure 28 is the profile of the button in Figure 26 along G-G line, Figure 29 is the profile of the keycap in Figure 28 when being pressed, and Figure 30 is the profile of the pivotable in accommodating opening of the coupled arm with the second magnetic area in Figure 29.As shown in Figure 26 to Figure 30, button 8 comprises base plate 80, keycap 82, bracing or strutting arrangement 84 and circuit board 86.In the present embodiment, base plate 80 is the base plate member for support keys 8.In actual applications, circuit board 86 can be film circuit board, but not as limit.
Bracing or strutting arrangement 84 is arranged between base plate 80 and keycap 82, and is connected rotationally with keycap 82 and base plate 80 respectively.In the present embodiment, bracing or strutting arrangement 84 can comprise the first strutting piece 840 and the second strutting piece 842.First strutting piece 840 of bracing or strutting arrangement 84 and the second strutting piece 842 have the first connecting portion 8400 and the second connecting portion 8420 respectively, wherein the first connecting portion 8400 connecting bottom board 80 rotationally, and the second connecting portion 8420 connects keycap 82 rotationally.In the present embodiment, the Connection Block 800 of the first connecting portion 8400 connecting bottom board 80 rotationally, but not as limit.By this, keycap 82 can move between non-pressing position (as shown in figure 28) and pressing position (as shown in figure 30) with bracing or strutting arrangement 84.In addition, the first strutting piece 840 separately has the first linkage part 8403, and the second strutting piece 842 separately has the second linkage part 8424.First linkage part 8403 abuts (as shown in figure 31) with the second linkage part 8424, with when keycap 82 is pressed or external force is released, makes the first strutting piece 840 and the second strutting piece 842 produce interlock.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 27, base plate 80 has the first magnetic area 88, and the first strutting piece 840 separately has the second magnetic area 8402 of accommodating opening 8404 and corresponding first magnetic area 88.Second magnetic area 8402 is arranged in accommodating opening 8404.One of them of first magnetic area 88 and the second magnetic area 8402 can be magnetic part (such as, magnet), first magnetic area 88 and the second magnetic area 8402 wherein another can be magnetic part (such as, magnet) or a magnetic conductive material (such as, iron or other metal).In the present embodiment, base plate 80 can preferably form (comprising the first magnetic area 88) by iron and have magnetic conductivity, and the second magnetic area 8402 is magnet.In actual applications, bracing or strutting arrangement 84 can be made up of magnetic conductive material completely.In addition, in another embodiment, the first magnetic area 88 and the second magnetic area 8402 all can be magnet.
In addition, bracing or strutting arrangement 84 also comprises coupled arm 844, and the second magnetic area 8402 comprises anchor portion 8402a (left part of the second magnetic area 8402 namely as shown in Figure 28 and Figure 30), the second magnetic area 8402 to be arranged in accommodating opening 8404 and to be firmly fixed on the first strutting piece 840 via anchor portion 8402a.Coupled arm 844 extends from the right part of the second magnetic area 8402 and is arranged at accommodating opening 8404 movably, and the downward triggering end points P of coupled arm 844 can stretch out for circuits for triggering plate 86 from accommodating opening 8404.
When keycap 82 is not pressed, the magnetic attraction of the first magnetic area 88 and the second magnetic area 8402 makes keycap 82 be maintained at non-pressing position (as shown in figure 28).When keycap 82 is by pressed by external force, and this external force is when enough overcoming magnetic attraction, second magnetic area 8402 along with the pivotable of the first strutting piece 840 and the first magnetic area 88 away from, and when the first strutting piece 840 is fulcrum pivotable with the first connecting portion 8400, second magnetic area 8402 is moved accordingly with coupled arm 844, contacts (as shown in figure 29) with circuit board 86 to make the downward triggering end points P of coupled arm 844.
Then, when keycap 82 is further pressed deeply by this external force, second magnetic area 8402 starts with anchor portion 8402a as fulcrum pivotable, and the distortion simultaneously produced to a certain degree, use and coupled arm 844 is moved up (as shown in figure 30) in accommodating opening 8404, so can produce following effect: (1) now, because the first magnetic area 88 and the magnetic attraction of the second magnetic area 8402 can drive the downward triggering end points P of coupled arm 844 firmly to abut circuit board 86 and not resilience, therefore the electric signal that circuit board 86 is triggered and produces can be stablized more, the pivotable of (2) second magnetic area 8402 and possible distortion can reduce in fact the first strutting piece 840 during keycap 82 is by pressed by external force the deformation pressure of bearing, thus improve the deformation of the first strutting piece 840, use the effect reaching the useful life extending button 8.
When external force discharges, magnetic attraction makes the second magnetic area 8402 and the first magnetic area 88 close, second magnetic area 8402 drive the first strutting piece 840 of bracing or strutting arrangement 84 and the second strutting piece 842 respectively with the first connecting portion 8400 for fulcrum, make keycap 82 move back to non-pressing position (as shown in figure 28) with bracing or strutting arrangement 84 by pressing position (as shown in figure 30).
Thus, because button 8 allows the second magnetic area 8402 to make the first magnetic area 88 and the magnetic attraction of the second magnetic area 8402 drive the downward triggering end points P of coupled arm 844 firmly to abut circuit board 86 and not resilience with fixed endpoint 8402a (left part of the second magnetic area 8402 namely as shown in Figure 28 and Figure 30) pivotable to make coupled arm 844 (extending from the right part of the second magnetic area 8402 as shown in Figure 28 and Figure 30) can move in accommodating opening 8404, therefore, circuit board 86 is triggered and the electric signal produced can be stablized more.
In sum, first magnetic area is optionally arranged in one of them of housing (housing can be the combination of base plate or base plate and framework) and both keycaps by the present invention, and bracing or strutting arrangement has the second magnetic area, the wherein position of corresponding second magnetic area, the position of the first magnetic area.When keycap is not pressed, the magnetic attraction between the second magnetic area and the first magnetic area can make keycap be maintained at non-pressing position.When keycap by pressed by external force cause the first magnetic area and the second magnetic area away from time, keycap can be made to move to pressing position with bracing or strutting arrangement by non-pressing position.When external force discharges, magnetic attraction makes the first magnetic area and the second magnetic area close, and keycap can be made to move back to non-pressing position with bracing or strutting arrangement by pressing position.Because the present invention does not need to install the elastic component in known button, the useful life of button effectively can be extended.
Certainly; the present invention also can have other various embodiments; when not deviating from the present invention's spirit and essence thereof; those of ordinary skill in the art can make various corresponding change and distortion according to the present invention, but these change accordingly and are out of shape the protection range that all should belong to the claim appended by the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a button, is characterized in that, this button comprises:
Base plate, this base plate has the first magnetic area;
Keycap; And
Bracing or strutting arrangement, be arranged between this base plate and this keycap, and this bracing or strutting arrangement comprises the first strutting piece and the second strutting piece, this first strutting piece and this second strutting piece are connected to this keycap pivotly and this base plate moves with this bracing or strutting arrangement to make this keycap between non-pressing position and pressing position, this first strutting piece has accommodating opening and the second magnetic area, and this second magnetic area to be arranged in this accommodating opening and to should the first magnetic area;
Wherein, when this keycap is not pressed, the magnetic attraction between this second magnetic area and this first magnetic area makes this keycap be maintained at this non-pressing position; When this keycap by pressed by external force cause this first magnetic area along with the pivotable of this first strutting piece with this second magnetic area away from time, this keycap moves to this pressing position with this bracing or strutting arrangement by this non-pressing position; When this external force discharges, this magnetic attraction makes this second magnetic area and this first magnetic area close, makes this keycap move back to this non-pressing position with this bracing or strutting arrangement by this pressing position.
2. button as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, one of them of this first magnetic area and this second magnetic area is magnetic part, this first magnetic area and this second magnetic area wherein another is magnetic part or magnetic conductive material.
3. button as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this first strutting piece also has the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion, this first connecting portion is connected to this base plate, this second connecting portion is connected to this keycap, this accommodating opening extends from this first connecting portion, when this keycap is by this pressed by external force, and this external force is when enough overcoming this magnetic attraction, this second magnetic area makes this second magnetic area away from this first magnetic area with this first connecting portion for fulcrum along with the pivotable of this first strutting piece, and this keycap moves to this pressing position with this bracing or strutting arrangement by this non-pressing position, when this external force discharges, this first magnetic area and this second magnetic area magnetic, this second magnetic area drives this bracing or strutting arrangement to make this second magnetic area near this first magnetic area with this first connecting portion for fulcrum, and this keycap moves back to this non-pressing position with this bracing or strutting arrangement by this pressing position.
4. button as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, this base plate has Connection Block, and this first connecting portion is arranged in this Connection Block, is connected to this base plate pivotly to make this first connecting portion.
5. button as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, this button also comprises circuit board, this circuit board is arranged between this base plate and this bracing or strutting arrangement, this bracing or strutting arrangement also comprises coupled arm, this coupled arm extends from this second magnetic area and is arranged in this accommodating opening movably, and the downward triggering end points of this coupled arm stretches out for triggering this circuit board from this accommodating opening; This keycap be pressed to make this first strutting piece and this second strutting piece pivotable and make this downward this circuit board of trigger end point cantact of this coupled arm and this second magnetic area along with the pivotable of this first strutting piece relative to this first connecting portion pivotable with this first magnetic area away from rear, this second magnetic area pivotable in this accommodating opening moves up in this accommodating opening to make this coupled arm, and this magnetic attraction between this second magnetic area and this first magnetic area drives this downward triggering end points of this coupled arm to continue to trigger this circuit board when this keycap is further pressed by this external force.
6. button as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this first strutting piece also has the first linkage part, this second strutting piece also has the second linkage part, this first linkage part abuts with this second linkage part, with when this keycap is pressed or this external force is released, this first strutting piece and this second strutting piece is made to produce interlock.
7. button as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, one of them of this first linkage part and this second linkage part is platy structure, this first linkage part and this second linkage part wherein another is U-lag, wherein this platy structure is inserted in this U-lag, makes the first edge of this platy structure be connected to the second edge of this U-lag.
8. button as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this first strutting piece has the first end points portion and the second end points portion, and between this first end points portion and this second end points portion, angle is greater than 90 degree.
9. button as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this button also comprises framework, and this framework is arranged on this base plate, and this keycap is arranged in this framework.
10. button as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, this keycap and this framework link by flexible material.
CN201510483183.1A 2015-08-07 2015-08-07 Button Active CN105206459B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109427498A (en) * 2017-08-22 2019-03-05 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Press-key structure and electronic equipment
CN111834152A (en) * 2019-03-25 2020-10-27 陈�峰 Ultra-thin magnetic levitation key
CN112681654A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-04-20 广东景龙建设集团有限公司 Locking device and locking system

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0189132A2 (en) * 1985-01-22 1986-07-30 Lexmark International, Inc. Magnetically snap actuated contact keyboard apparatus
CN103123871A (en) * 2011-11-17 2013-05-29 达方电子股份有限公司 Push-button
CN104201029A (en) * 2014-08-29 2014-12-10 苏州达方电子有限公司 Key structure
CN104766745A (en) * 2014-06-09 2015-07-08 苏州达方电子有限公司 Press key structure

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0189132A2 (en) * 1985-01-22 1986-07-30 Lexmark International, Inc. Magnetically snap actuated contact keyboard apparatus
CN103123871A (en) * 2011-11-17 2013-05-29 达方电子股份有限公司 Push-button
CN104766745A (en) * 2014-06-09 2015-07-08 苏州达方电子有限公司 Press key structure
CN104201029A (en) * 2014-08-29 2014-12-10 苏州达方电子有限公司 Key structure

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109427498A (en) * 2017-08-22 2019-03-05 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Press-key structure and electronic equipment
CN111834152A (en) * 2019-03-25 2020-10-27 陈�峰 Ultra-thin magnetic levitation key
CN111834152B (en) * 2019-03-25 2024-04-05 陈�峰 Ultrathin magnetic levitation key
CN112681654A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-04-20 广东景龙建设集团有限公司 Locking device and locking system

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