CN105205464A - Fingerprint identification method, fingerprint identification device and terminal - Google Patents
Fingerprint identification method, fingerprint identification device and terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN105205464A CN105205464A CN201510600736.7A CN201510600736A CN105205464A CN 105205464 A CN105205464 A CN 105205464A CN 201510600736 A CN201510600736 A CN 201510600736A CN 105205464 A CN105205464 A CN 105205464A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
- G06V40/00—Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
- G06V40/10—Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
- G06V40/12—Fingerprints or palmprints
- G06V40/13—Sensors therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
- A61B5/024—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate
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Abstract
The invention provides a fingerprint identification method, a fingerprint identification device and a terminal. The fingerprint identification method comprises the steps that multiple fingerprint image information of a user are acquired at preset frequency; the multiple fingerprint image information are processed and analyzed to determine the current heart rate of the user; whether the current heart rate is in a preset heart rate range or not is judged; when a judgment result is yes, the multiple fingerprint image information are subjected to fingerprint identification so as to determine whether the user is legal or not. By means of the technical scheme, the operation that whether the fingerprint image information are fingerprint image information of a living body or not is determined through hardware devices, such as a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, can be avoided, accordingly the fingerprint identification cost can be reduced, and meanwhile the reliability and safety of fingerprint identification are improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of terminal technology, in particular to a kind of fingerprint identification method, a kind of fingerprint identification device and a kind of terminal.
Background technology
At present, can by obtaining whether the biometric feature of user is that validated user identifies to user, such as, biometric feature is information in fingerprint.In related art scheme, while collection information in fingerprint, by gathering the information in fingerprint whether information in fingerprint that the finger temperature of user or humidity etc. judges to gather is live body, avoid being out-tricked fingerprint recognition system by fingerprint gloves.
But need to add hardware to the identification of information in fingerprint in correlation technique, as humidity, temperature sensor etc., the cost just causing fingerprint recognition obviously increases.
Therefore, how while the reliability ensureing fingerprint recognition, also avoid the cost increase caused as temperature-humidity sensor by adding hardware device to become technical matters urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is just based on the problems referred to above, propose a kind of new technical scheme, can avoid by hardware device as temperature-humidity sensor determines that whether information in fingerprint is the information in fingerprint of live body, thus reduce the cost of fingerprint recognition, improve reliability and the security of fingerprint recognition simultaneously.
In view of this, a first aspect of the present invention proposes a kind of fingerprint identification method, for terminal, comprising: the multiple information in fingerprint gathering user with predeterminated frequency; Described multiple information in fingerprint is processed and analyzes to determine the Current heart rate of described user; Judge described Current heart rate whether in default heart rate range; When judged result is for being, fingerprint recognition is carried out to determine that whether described user is for validated user to described multiple information in fingerprint.
In this technical scheme, because the information in fingerprint of user when heartbeat and the information in fingerprint after heartbeat are differentiated, therefore, can gather with multiple information in fingerprint of predeterminated frequency to user, particularly, between the normal cardiac rate of user is generally per minute at 60 to 100 times, then can gathers with the scheduled rate being more than or equal to 2 information in fingerprint per second, thus the different multiple information in fingerprint of user before heartbeat and after heartbeat can be collected.Then the Current heart rate of user is determined according to multiple information in fingerprint, if judge, Current heart rate is in preset range, illustrate that multiple information in fingerprint is the information in fingerprint of live body, then can carry out fingerprint recognition to determine that whether user is for validated user to multiple fingerprint image information further.Therefore, pass through technique scheme, effectively can determine that whether multiple fingerprint identification information is the fingerprint identification information of live body, further increasing reliability and the security of fingerprint recognition, avoid simultaneously and determine that whether the fingerprint identification information gathered is the fingerprint identification information of live body by adding hardware device such as temperature-humidity sensor in the prior art scheme, thus effectively reduce the cost of fingerprint recognition.
In technique scheme, preferably, describedly described multiple information in fingerprint is processed and analyzes the step of the Current heart rate determining described user, specifically comprise: described multiple information in fingerprint is amplified, and contrast and analysis is carried out, to obtain the fingerprint feature information of described multiple information in fingerprint to the multiple fingerprint images after amplifying; The described Current heart rate of described user is determined according to described fingerprint feature information.
In this technical scheme, the information in fingerprint of user when heartbeat and the information in fingerprint after heartbeat is included in multiple fingerprint image, by multiple information in fingerprint is amplified, and contrast and analysis is carried out to the multiple information in fingerprint after amplifying, to obtain the fingerprint feature information of multiple information in fingerprint, the Current heart rate of user can be determined further more accurately and quickly according to fingerprint feature information.
In technique scheme, preferably, described fingerprint feature information comprises: within the time gathering described multiple information in fingerprint, the fingerprint number of contractions after fingerprint degree of extension during described user's heartbeat and/or described user's heartbeat.
In this technical scheme, fingerprint feature information includes but not limited to: within the time gathering multiple information in fingerprint, fingerprint degree of extension during user's heartbeat and/or the fingerprint number of contractions after user's heartbeat, such as, user's blood when heartbeat just can be full of the finger belly of finger, namely the information in fingerprint collected when user's heartbeat is the information in fingerprint of fingerprint expansion, user's blood after heartbeat can shrink subsequently, namely the information in fingerprint gathered after user's heartbeat is the information in fingerprint that fingerprint shrinks, therefore, the Current heart rate of user can be determined more exactly by statistics fingerprint degree of extension and/or fingerprint number of contractions.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: when judging that described Current heart rate is not in described default heart rate range, described multiple information in fingerprint is pointed out to be the information in fingerprint of non-living body, and/or send information to the other-end with described terminal binding, point out described terminal to be used by disabled user for described other-end.
In this technical scheme, if when judging that Current heart rate is not in default heart rate range, illustrate that this information in fingerprint is the information in fingerprint of non-living body, also just illustrate that this terminal is carried out illegal operation by disabled user, while fingerprint recognition not being carried out to multiple information in fingerprint, multiple information in fingerprint can be pointed out to be the information in fingerprint of non-living body, and/or send information to the other-end with terminal binding, then this terminal can be pointed out to be used by disabled user by other-end, thus make the validated user of this terminal can understand the service condition of this terminal in time.
In technique scheme, preferably, in described fingerprint recognition of carrying out described multiple information in fingerprint with after determining the step of described user whether for validated user, comprise: if determine, described user is for validated user, record the described Current heart rate of described user, and obtain the history heart rate of described user; Analyze the variation tendency of described Current heart rate and described history heart rate, and show described variation tendency.
In this technical scheme, when determining that user is validated user, the Current heart rate of user can be recorded, also can obtain the history heart rate of user simultaneously, the variation tendency of Current heart rate and history heart rate is carried out analyzing and showing, makes user more understand the healthy situation of oneself, thus make user adjust habits and customs and mode of motion in time for the variation tendency of heart rate, make the health that user keeps fit, and then improve Consumer's Experience.
A second aspect of the present invention proposes a kind of fingerprint identification device, comprising: collecting unit, for gathering multiple information in fingerprint of user with predeterminated frequency; Heart rate determining unit, for processing described multiple information in fingerprint and analyzing to determine the Current heart rate of described user; Judging unit, for judging described Current heart rate whether in default heart rate range; Recognition unit, for when judging that described Current heart rate is in described default heart rate range, carries out fingerprint recognition to described multiple information in fingerprint, to determine that whether described user is for validated user.
In this technical scheme, because the information in fingerprint of user when heartbeat and the information in fingerprint after heartbeat are differentiated, therefore, can gather with multiple information in fingerprint of predeterminated frequency to user, particularly, between the normal cardiac rate of user is generally per minute at 60 to 100 times, then can gathers with the scheduled rate being more than or equal to 2 information in fingerprint per second, thus the different multiple information in fingerprint of user before heartbeat and after heartbeat can be collected.Then the Current heart rate of user is determined according to multiple information in fingerprint, if judge, Current heart rate is in preset range, illustrate that multiple information in fingerprint is the information in fingerprint of live body, then can carry out fingerprint recognition to determine that whether user is for validated user to multiple fingerprint image information further.Therefore, pass through technique scheme, effectively can determine that whether multiple fingerprint identification information is the fingerprint identification information of live body, further increasing reliability and the security of fingerprint recognition, avoid simultaneously and determine that whether the fingerprint identification information gathered is the fingerprint identification information of live body by adding hardware device such as temperature-humidity sensor in the prior art scheme, thus effectively reduce the cost of fingerprint recognition.
In technique scheme, preferably, described heart rate determining unit specifically for: described multiple information in fingerprint is amplified, and contrast and analysis is carried out to the multiple fingerprint images after amplifying, to obtain the fingerprint feature information of described multiple information in fingerprint, the described Current heart rate of described user is determined according to described fingerprint feature information, wherein, described fingerprint feature information comprises: within the time gathering described multiple information in fingerprint, the fingerprint number of contractions after fingerprint degree of extension during described user's heartbeat and/or described user's heartbeat.
In this technical scheme, the information in fingerprint of user when heartbeat and the information in fingerprint after heartbeat is included in multiple fingerprint image, by multiple information in fingerprint is amplified, and contrast and analysis is carried out to the multiple information in fingerprint after amplifying, to obtain the fingerprint feature information of multiple information in fingerprint, the Current heart rate of user can be determined further more accurately and quickly according to fingerprint feature information.In addition, fingerprint feature information includes but not limited to: within the time gathering multiple information in fingerprint, fingerprint degree of extension during user's heartbeat and/or the fingerprint number of contractions after user's heartbeat, such as, user's blood when heartbeat just can be full of the finger belly of finger, namely the information in fingerprint collected when user's heartbeat is the information in fingerprint of fingerprint expansion, user's blood after heartbeat can shrink subsequently, namely the information in fingerprint gathered after user's heartbeat is the information in fingerprint that fingerprint shrinks, therefore, the Current heart rate of user can be determined more exactly by statistics fingerprint degree of extension and/or fingerprint number of contractions.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: performance element, for when judging that described Current heart rate is not in described default heart rate range, described multiple information in fingerprint is pointed out to be the information in fingerprint of non-living body, and/or send information to the other-end with described terminal binding, point out described terminal to be used by disabled user for described other-end.
In this technical scheme, if when judging that Current heart rate is not in default heart rate range, illustrate that this information in fingerprint is the information in fingerprint of non-living body, also just illustrate that this terminal is carried out illegal operation by disabled user, while fingerprint recognition not being carried out to multiple information in fingerprint, multiple information in fingerprint can be pointed out to be the information in fingerprint of non-living body, and/or send information to the other-end with terminal binding, then this terminal can be pointed out to be used by disabled user by other-end, thus make the validated user of this terminal can understand the service condition of this terminal in time.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: processing unit, if for determining that described user is for validated user, record the described Current heart rate of described user, and obtain the history heart rate of described user, analyze the variation tendency of described Current heart rate and described history heart rate, and show described variation tendency.
In this technical scheme, when determining that user is validated user, the Current heart rate of user can be recorded, also can obtain the history heart rate of user simultaneously, the variation tendency of Current heart rate and history heart rate is carried out analyzing and showing, makes user more understand the healthy situation of oneself, thus make user adjust habits and customs and mode of motion in time for the variation tendency of heart rate, make the health that user keeps fit, and then improve Consumer's Experience.
A third aspect of the present invention proposes a kind of terminal, comprise: the fingerprint identification device according to any one of technique scheme, therefore, this terminal has the technique effect identical with the fingerprint identification device according to any one of technique scheme, does not repeat them here.
By technical scheme of the present invention, the cost that prior art can be avoided to need interpolation hardware device to cause as temperature-humidity sensor increases, and improves validity and the security of fingerprint recognition simultaneously, thus improves Consumer's Experience.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 shows the schematic flow sheet of fingerprint identification method according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 shows the structural representation of fingerprint identification device according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 shows the structural representation of terminal according to an embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
In order to more clearly understand above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further described in detail.It should be noted that, when not conflicting, the feature in the embodiment of the application and embodiment can combine mutually.
Set forth a lot of detail in the following description so that fully understand the present invention; but; the present invention can also adopt other to be different from other modes described here and implement, and therefore, protection scope of the present invention is not by the restriction of following public specific embodiment.
Fig. 1 shows the schematic flow sheet of fingerprint identification method according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, fingerprint identification method according to an embodiment of the invention, comprising:
Step 102, gathers multiple information in fingerprint of user with predeterminated frequency;
Step 104, processes described multiple information in fingerprint and analyzes to determine the Current heart rate of described user;
Step 106, judges described Current heart rate whether in default heart rate range;
Step 108, when judged result is for being, carries out fingerprint recognition to determine that whether described user is for validated user to described multiple information in fingerprint.
In this technical scheme, because the information in fingerprint of user when heartbeat and the information in fingerprint after heartbeat are differentiated, therefore, can gather with multiple information in fingerprint of predeterminated frequency to user, particularly, between the normal cardiac rate of user is generally per minute at 60 to 100 times, then can gathers with the scheduled rate being more than or equal to 2 information in fingerprint per second, thus the different multiple information in fingerprint of user before heartbeat and after heartbeat can be collected.Then the Current heart rate of user is determined according to multiple information in fingerprint, if judge, Current heart rate is in preset range, illustrate that multiple information in fingerprint is the information in fingerprint of live body, then can carry out fingerprint recognition to determine that whether user is for validated user to multiple fingerprint image information further.Therefore, pass through technique scheme, effectively can determine that whether multiple fingerprint identification information is the fingerprint identification information of live body, further increasing reliability and the security of fingerprint recognition, avoid simultaneously and determine that whether the fingerprint identification information gathered is the fingerprint identification information of live body by adding hardware device such as temperature-humidity sensor in the prior art scheme, thus effectively reduce the cost of fingerprint recognition.
In technique scheme, preferably, step 104, specifically comprises: amplify described multiple information in fingerprint, and carries out contrast and analysis, to obtain the fingerprint feature information of described multiple information in fingerprint to the multiple fingerprint images after amplifying; The described Current heart rate of described user is determined according to described fingerprint feature information.
In this technical scheme, the information in fingerprint of user when heartbeat and the information in fingerprint after heartbeat is included in multiple fingerprint image, by multiple information in fingerprint is amplified, and contrast and analysis is carried out to the multiple information in fingerprint after amplifying, to obtain the fingerprint feature information of multiple information in fingerprint, the Current heart rate of user can be determined further more accurately and quickly according to fingerprint feature information.
In technique scheme, preferably, described fingerprint feature information comprises: within the time gathering described multiple information in fingerprint, the fingerprint number of contractions after fingerprint degree of extension during described user's heartbeat and/or described user's heartbeat.
In this technical scheme, fingerprint feature information includes but not limited to: within the time gathering multiple information in fingerprint, fingerprint degree of extension during user's heartbeat and/or the fingerprint number of contractions after user's heartbeat, such as, user's blood when heartbeat just can be full of the finger belly of finger, namely the information in fingerprint collected when user's heartbeat is the information in fingerprint of fingerprint expansion, user's blood after heartbeat can shrink subsequently, namely the information in fingerprint gathered after user's heartbeat is the information in fingerprint that fingerprint shrinks, therefore, the Current heart rate of user can be determined more exactly by statistics fingerprint degree of extension and/or fingerprint number of contractions.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: when judging that described Current heart rate is not in described default heart rate range, described multiple information in fingerprint is pointed out to be the information in fingerprint of non-living body, and/or send information to the other-end with described terminal binding, point out described terminal to be used by disabled user for described other-end.
In this technical scheme, if when judging that Current heart rate is not in default heart rate range, illustrate that this information in fingerprint is the information in fingerprint of non-living body, also just illustrate that this terminal is carried out illegal operation by disabled user, while fingerprint recognition not being carried out to multiple information in fingerprint, multiple information in fingerprint can be pointed out to be the information in fingerprint of non-living body, and/or send information to the other-end with terminal binding, then this terminal can be pointed out to be used by disabled user by other-end, thus make the validated user of this terminal can understand the service condition of this terminal in time.
In technique scheme, preferably, after step 108, comprising: if determine, described user is for validated user, records the described Current heart rate of described user, and obtains the history heart rate of described user; Analyze the variation tendency of described Current heart rate and described history heart rate, and show described variation tendency.
In this technical scheme, when determining that user is validated user, the Current heart rate of user can be recorded, also can obtain the history heart rate of user simultaneously, the variation tendency of Current heart rate and history heart rate is carried out analyzing and showing, makes user more understand the healthy situation of oneself, thus make user adjust habits and customs and mode of motion in time for the variation tendency of heart rate, make the health that user keeps fit, and then improve Consumer's Experience.
Fig. 2 shows the structural representation of fingerprint identification device according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 2, fingerprint identification device 200 according to an embodiment of the invention, comprising: collecting unit 202, for gathering multiple information in fingerprint of user with predeterminated frequency; Heart rate determining unit 204, for processing described multiple information in fingerprint and analyzing to determine the Current heart rate of described user; Judging unit 206, for judging described Current heart rate whether in default heart rate range; Recognition unit 208, for when judging that described Current heart rate is in described default heart rate range, carries out fingerprint recognition to described multiple information in fingerprint, to determine that whether described user is for validated user.
In this technical scheme, because the information in fingerprint of user when heartbeat and the information in fingerprint after heartbeat are differentiated, therefore, can gather with multiple information in fingerprint of predeterminated frequency to user, particularly, between the normal cardiac rate of user is generally per minute at 60 to 100 times, then can gathers with the scheduled rate being more than or equal to 2 information in fingerprint per second, thus the different multiple information in fingerprint of user before heartbeat and after heartbeat can be collected.Then the Current heart rate of user is determined according to multiple information in fingerprint, if judge, Current heart rate is in preset range, illustrate that multiple information in fingerprint is the information in fingerprint of live body, then can carry out fingerprint recognition to determine that whether user is for validated user to multiple fingerprint image information further.Therefore, pass through technique scheme, effectively can determine that whether multiple fingerprint identification information is the fingerprint identification information of live body, further increasing reliability and the security of fingerprint recognition, avoid simultaneously and determine that whether the fingerprint identification information gathered is the fingerprint identification information of live body by adding hardware device such as temperature-humidity sensor in the prior art scheme, thus effectively reduce the cost of fingerprint recognition.
In technique scheme, preferably, described heart rate determining unit 204 specifically for: described multiple information in fingerprint is amplified, and contrast and analysis is carried out to the multiple fingerprint images after amplifying, to obtain the fingerprint feature information of described multiple information in fingerprint, the described Current heart rate of described user is determined according to described fingerprint feature information, wherein, described fingerprint feature information comprises: within the time gathering described multiple information in fingerprint, the fingerprint number of contractions after fingerprint degree of extension during described user's heartbeat and/or described user's heartbeat.
In this technical scheme, the information in fingerprint of user when heartbeat and the information in fingerprint after heartbeat is included in multiple fingerprint image, by multiple information in fingerprint is amplified, and contrast and analysis is carried out to the multiple information in fingerprint after amplifying, to obtain the fingerprint feature information of multiple information in fingerprint, the Current heart rate of user can be determined further more accurately and quickly according to fingerprint feature information.In addition, fingerprint feature information includes but not limited to: within the time gathering multiple information in fingerprint, fingerprint degree of extension during user's heartbeat and/or the fingerprint number of contractions after user's heartbeat, such as, user's blood when heartbeat just can be full of the finger belly of finger, namely the information in fingerprint collected when user's heartbeat is the information in fingerprint of fingerprint expansion, user's blood after heartbeat can shrink subsequently, namely the information in fingerprint gathered after user's heartbeat is the information in fingerprint that fingerprint shrinks, therefore, the Current heart rate of user can be determined more exactly by statistics fingerprint degree of extension and/or fingerprint number of contractions.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: performance element 210, for when judging that described Current heart rate is not in described default heart rate range, described multiple information in fingerprint is pointed out to be the information in fingerprint of non-living body, and/or send information to the other-end with described terminal binding, point out described terminal to be used by disabled user for described other-end.
In this technical scheme, if when judging that Current heart rate is not in default heart rate range, illustrate that this information in fingerprint is the information in fingerprint of non-living body, also just illustrate that this terminal is carried out illegal operation by disabled user, while fingerprint recognition not being carried out to multiple information in fingerprint, multiple information in fingerprint can be pointed out to be the information in fingerprint of non-living body, and/or send information to the other-end with terminal binding, then this terminal can be pointed out to be used by disabled user by other-end, thus make the validated user of this terminal can understand the service condition of this terminal in time.
In technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: processing unit 212, if for determining that described user is for validated user, record the described Current heart rate of described user, and obtain the history heart rate of described user, analyze the variation tendency of described Current heart rate and described history heart rate, and show described variation tendency.
In this technical scheme, when determining that user is validated user, the Current heart rate of user can be recorded, also can obtain the history heart rate of user simultaneously, the variation tendency of Current heart rate and history heart rate is carried out analyzing and showing, makes user more understand the healthy situation of oneself, thus make user adjust habits and customs and mode of motion in time for the variation tendency of heart rate, make the health that user keeps fit, and then improve Consumer's Experience.
Fig. 3 shows the structural representation of terminal according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 3, terminal 300 according to an embodiment of the invention, comprise: the fingerprint identification device 200 according to any one of technique scheme, therefore, this terminal 300 has the technique effect identical with the fingerprint identification device 200 according to any one of technique scheme, does not repeat them here.
More than be described with reference to the accompanying drawings technical scheme of the present invention, can avoid by hardware device as temperature-humidity sensor determines that whether information in fingerprint is the information in fingerprint of live body, thus reduce the cost of fingerprint recognition, improve reliability and the security of fingerprint recognition simultaneously.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a fingerprint identification method, for terminal, is characterized in that, comprising:
Multiple information in fingerprint of user are gathered with predeterminated frequency;
Described multiple information in fingerprint is processed and analyzes to determine the Current heart rate of described user;
Judge described Current heart rate whether in default heart rate range;
When judged result is for being, fingerprint recognition is carried out to determine that whether described user is for validated user to described multiple information in fingerprint.
2. fingerprint identification method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, describedly processes described multiple information in fingerprint and analyzes the step of the Current heart rate determining described user, specifically comprises:
Described multiple information in fingerprint is amplified, and contrast and analysis is carried out, to obtain the fingerprint feature information of described multiple information in fingerprint to the multiple fingerprint images after amplifying;
The described Current heart rate of described user is determined according to described fingerprint feature information.
3. fingerprint identification method according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described fingerprint feature information comprises: within the time gathering described multiple information in fingerprint, the fingerprint number of contractions after fingerprint degree of extension during described user's heartbeat and/or described user's heartbeat.
4. fingerprint identification method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises:
When judging that described Current heart rate is not in described default heart rate range, described multiple information in fingerprint is pointed out to be the information in fingerprint of non-living body, and/or send information to the other-end with described terminal binding, point out described terminal to be used by disabled user for described other-end.
5. fingerprint identification method according to any one of claim 1 to 4, is characterized in that, in described fingerprint recognition of carrying out described multiple information in fingerprint with after determining the step of described user whether for validated user, comprising:
If determine, described user is for validated user, records the described Current heart rate of described user, and obtains the history heart rate of described user;
Analyze the variation tendency of described Current heart rate and described history heart rate, and show described variation tendency.
6. a fingerprint identification device, for terminal, is characterized in that, comprising:
Collecting unit, for gathering multiple information in fingerprint of user with predeterminated frequency;
Heart rate determining unit, for processing described multiple information in fingerprint and analyzing to determine the Current heart rate of described user;
Judging unit, for judging described Current heart rate whether in default heart rate range;
Recognition unit, for when judging that described Current heart rate is in described default heart rate range, carries out fingerprint recognition to described multiple information in fingerprint, to determine that whether described user is for validated user.
7. fingerprint identification device according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described heart rate determining unit specifically for:
Described multiple information in fingerprint is amplified, and contrast and analysis is carried out to the multiple fingerprint images after amplifying, to obtain the fingerprint feature information of described multiple information in fingerprint,
The described Current heart rate of described user is determined according to described fingerprint feature information,
Wherein, described fingerprint feature information comprises: within the time gathering described multiple information in fingerprint, the fingerprint number of contractions after fingerprint degree of extension during described user's heartbeat and/or described user's heartbeat.
8. fingerprint identification device according to claim 6, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Performance element, for when judging that described Current heart rate is not in described default heart rate range, described multiple information in fingerprint is pointed out to be the information in fingerprint of non-living body, and/or send information to the other-end with described terminal binding, point out described terminal to be used by disabled user for described other-end.
9. the fingerprint identification device according to any one of claim 6 to 8, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Processing unit, if for determining that described user is for validated user, records the described Current heart rate of described user, and obtains the history heart rate of described user,
Analyze the variation tendency of described Current heart rate and described history heart rate, and show described variation tendency.
10. a terminal, is characterized in that, comprising: the fingerprint identification device according to any one of claim 6 to 9.
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