CN105205006B - multi-platform universal test method, device and system - Google Patents
multi-platform universal test method, device and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105205006B CN105205006B CN201510729354.4A CN201510729354A CN105205006B CN 105205006 B CN105205006 B CN 105205006B CN 201510729354 A CN201510729354 A CN 201510729354A CN 105205006 B CN105205006 B CN 105205006B
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Abstract
The invention provides a multi-platform universal test method, a multi-platform universal test device and a multi-platform universal test system. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring an environment model corresponding to the test platform; identifying a sending signal operation path and a measuring signal operation path in the environment model according to a preset test case, wherein the test case comprises the following steps: time method, sending method and measuring method; generating a sending interface of the test platform according to the sending signal operation path, and generating a measuring interface of the test platform according to the measuring signal operation path; calling a time function corresponding to the time method, and executing a sending method by using a preset character instruction corresponding to the test platform to determine that a sending numerical value is sent through a sending interface; and sending a request to the measurement interface to acquire measurement data according to the time function, and judging whether the measurement data is correct or not by applying a character instruction execution measurement method. The test universality of a plurality of compatible test platforms is realized, and the test efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to software testing technology field, more particularly to a kind of multi-platform universal testing method, device and system.
Background technology
The software test platform of automobile controller has a variety of at present, such as MIL, SIL, HIL, wherein, MIL is model in ring
Test, is realized in PC machine；SIL is software in ring test, is realized in PC machine；HIL is hardware-in―the-loop test, in special test
Realized in equipment.Each of which is directed to different exploitation links, the involved shell script of automatic test, application software testing ring
Border model differs.
This results in the automatic test script used on some platform and can not directly use on another platform, each platform
It is required for writing respective automatic test script, and after their test software supplier changes, writes before
Automatic test script is also unrenewable.
It can be seen from the above that there are automatic test application, but the program of its automatic test application on current each test platform
Or script can not be general, this causes same test method if desired to realize that automatic test will then express three in test equipment
It is secondary, or even need to be expressed using different programming languages, so as to cause test mode there is no versatility, reduce test effect
Rate.
The content of the invention
It is contemplated that solve at least some of the technical problems in related technologies.
For this reason, first purpose of the present invention is to propose a kind of multi-platform universal testing method, the method achieve simultaneous
Hold the test all-purpose of multiple test platforms, improve testing efficiency.
Second object of the present invention is to propose a kind of multi-platform universal test device.
Third object of the present invention is to propose a kind of multi-platform universal test system.
To achieve these goals, the multi-platform universal testing method of first aspect present invention embodiment, including：Obtain with
The corresponding environmental model of test platform of selection；Identified according to default test case in the environmental model and send signal behaviour
Make path and measuring signal courses of action, wherein, the test case includes：Time method, sending method and measuring method；Root
According to the transmission interface of test platform described in the transmission signal operation coordinates measurement, and given birth to according to the measuring signal courses of action
Into the measurement interface of the test platform；Call corresponding with the time method function of time, and apply it is default with it is described
The corresponding character instruction of test platform performs described sender method and determines to send numerical value, and is sent by the transmission interface；Root
Acquisition request measurement data is sent to the measurement interface according to the function of time, the measurement is performed using the character instruction
Method judges whether the measurement data is correct.
The multi-platform universal testing method of the embodiment of the present invention, obtains environment mould corresponding with the test platform selected first
Type；Then identified according to default test case in the environmental model and send signal operation path and measuring signal operation road
Footpath, wherein, the test case includes：Time method, sending method and measuring method；And then according to the transmission signal operation
The transmission interface of test platform described in coordinates measurement, and according to the survey of the measuring signal courses of action generation test platform
Measure interface；Then the function of time corresponding with the time method is called, and application is default corresponding with the test platform
Character instruction performs described sender method and determines to send numerical value, and is sent by the transmission interface；Finally according to the time
Function sends acquisition request measurement data to the measurement interface, and performing the measuring method using the character instruction judges institute
Whether correct state measurement data.Hereby it is achieved that the test all-purpose of compatible multiple test platforms, improves testing efficiency.
To achieve these goals, the multi-platform universal test device of second aspect of the present invention embodiment, including：Obtain mould
Block, the corresponding environmental model of test platform for obtaining with selecting；Identification module, for according to default test case in institute
State identification in environmental model and send signal operation path and measuring signal courses of action, wherein, the test case includes：Time
Method, sending method and measuring method；Generation module, for the test platform according to the transmission signal operation coordinates measurement
Transmission interface, and generate according to the measuring signal courses of action measurement interface of the test platform；Sending module, is used for
The function of time corresponding with the time method is called, and the default character instruction corresponding with the test platform of application performs
Described sender method determines to send numerical value, and is sent by the transmission interface；Measurement module, for according to the function of time
Acquisition request measurement data is sent to the measurement interface, performing the measuring method using the character instruction judges the survey
Whether correct measure data.
The multi-platform universal test device of the embodiment of the present invention, is obtained corresponding with the test platform selected by acquisition module
Environmental model；Identified by identification module according to default test case in the environmental model and send signal operation path
With measuring signal courses of action, wherein, the test case includes：Time method, sending method and measuring method；Pass through generation
The transmission interface of module test platform according to the transmission signal operation coordinates measurement, and operated according to the measuring signal
The measurement interface of test platform described in coordinates measurement；The function of time corresponding with the time method is called by sending module,
And the default character instruction corresponding with the test platform of application performs described sender method and determines to send numerical value, and pass through institute
State transmission interface transmission；Acquisition request is sent to the measurement interface according to the function of time by measurement module and measures number
According to performing the measuring method using the character instruction and judge whether the measurement data is correct.It is hereby it is achieved that compatible more
The test all-purpose of a test platform, improves testing efficiency.
To achieve these goals, the multi-platform universal test system of third aspect present invention embodiment, including：Test is flat
Platform, and multi-platform universal test device as described above.
The multi-platform universal test system of the embodiment of the present invention, is obtained and selected first by multi-platform universal test device
The corresponding environmental model of test platform；Then identified according to default test case in the environmental model and send signal behaviour
Make path and measuring signal courses of action, wherein, the test case includes：Time method, sending method and measuring method；Into
And according to it is described transmission signal operation coordinates measurement described in test platform transmission interface, and according to the measuring signal operate road
Footpath generates the measurement interface of the test platform；Then the function of time corresponding with the time method is called, and application is default
Character instruction corresponding with the test platform perform described sender method and determine to send numerical value, and pass through the transmission interface
Send；Acquisition request measurement data is finally sent to the measurement interface according to the function of time, using the character instruction
Perform the measuring method and judge whether the measurement data is correct.Hereby it is achieved that the test of compatible multiple test platforms is led to
With property, testing efficiency is improved.
The additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will be set forth in part in the description, and will partly become from the following description
Obtain substantially, or recognized by the practice of the present invention.
Brief description of the drawings
Of the invention above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage will become from the following description of the accompanying drawings of embodiments
Substantially and it is readily appreciated that, wherein,
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the multi-platform universal testing method of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the multi-platform universal testing method of another embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the test frame schematic diagram of the multi-platform universal testing method shown in Fig. 2
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of the multi-platform universal test device of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of the multi-platform universal test device of another embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of the multi-platform universal test system of one embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning to end
Same or similar label represents same or similar element or has the function of same or like element.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, and is only used for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.On the contrary, this
The embodiment of invention includes falling into all changes in the range of the spirit and intension of attached claims, modification and equivalent
Thing.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for description purpose, without
It is understood that to indicate or implying relative importance.In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to which explanation, provides unless otherwise clear and definite
And restriction, term " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected,
Or it is integrally connected；Can mechanically connect or be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, intermediary can also be passed through
It is indirectly connected.For the ordinary skill in the art, the tool of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition
Body implication.In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple " are meant that two or more.
Any process or method described otherwise above description in flow chart or herein is construed as, and represents to include
Module, fragment or the portion of the code of the executable instruction of one or more the step of being used for realization specific logical function or process
Point, and the scope of the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes other realization, wherein can not press shown or discuss suitable
Sequence, including according to involved function by it is basic at the same time in the way of or in the opposite order, carry out perform function, this should be of the invention
Embodiment person of ordinary skill in the field understood.
Below in conjunction with attached drawing description multi-platform universal testing method according to embodiments of the present invention, device and system.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the multi-platform universal testing method of one embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the multi-platform universal testing method includes：
Step 101, environmental model corresponding with the test platform selected is obtained.
Specifically, multi-platform universal testing method provided in an embodiment of the present invention is configured in multi-platform universal test device
In, wherein, multi-platform universal test device carries out data interaction with test platform.First, the test platform pair with selection is obtained
The environmental model answered, wherein, the type of test platform is very much, such as：MIL, SIL, HIL, wherein, MIL is model in ring test,
Realized in PC machine；SIL is software in ring test, is realized in PC machine；HIL is hardware-in―the-loop test, in special test equipment
Upper realization.
It should be noted that the mode for obtaining environmental model corresponding with the test platform selected is very much, can be more flat
Deployed environment model generating means are concentrated in platform universal test device in advance, matching is automatically generated by environmental model generating means
Environmental model；Or led by the communication interface between the default generating means with environmental model from environmental model generating means
Enter matched environmental model.
Step 102, identified according to default test case in the environmental model and send signal operation path and measurement
Signal operation path, wherein, the test case includes：Time method, sending method and measuring method.
The test case expression for being useful for multi-platform universal test is prestored in multi-platform universal test device, is made
Multi-platform general test case is designed with test case expression, each test case includes：Time method, sender
Method and measuring method, particular content are as shown in table 1：
Table 1
Referring to table 1, often row represents the cycle tests in a test case, and cycle tests quantity does not limit, measurement side
It default can not be filled out at method and sending method, do not make any processing when not filling out.TX1, TX2 represent numerical value to be sent in upper table
Signal name, can be substituted with actual name, and RX1, RX2, RX3 represent signal name to be measured, can be substituted with actual name.
Time method in table 1 includes：Absolute time, limit triggering, lasting wait, persistently send lasting wait, at random
Absolute time, it is random limit triggering, it is random it is lasting wait or, it is random it is lasting send it is lasting wait, be described as follows：
First, absolute time：Absolute time refers to some specified time point on time shaft, the tool of point on a timeline
Body position is related to previous 0 point of the time, as absolute time numerical value be 18, then it represents that the point distance setting 0 point of time away from
From for 18s.
Second, limit triggering：Refer to some or multiple surveys for being limited to and measuring method agreement necessarily being had in certain time
Signal data is measured, next cycle tests is then jumped to when getting the data in limiting time, if equal beyond limiting time
Do not get the data can then judge row test not by, while jump to next cycle tests, will when redirecting generation
Time that time redirected is as 0 point new of the time.For example it is definite value 2, RX1 to limit the sending method of triggered time as 5, TX1
It is definite value 1 in the test method of the row, then then represent to send 1 TX1=2, the feelings of RX1==1 can be received in 5s afterwards
Condition, but uncertain is that specifically which is received at quarter in 5s, it is also possible to it can not receive, be judged to not passing through when can not receive.
3rd, it is lasting to wait：Refer to some or multiple letters all arranged always there are measuring method within the time of restriction
Number measurement data, if having be not equal to agreement measurement data if be determined as test not by, but can continuous service to arrange
Time terminates just to jump to next cycle tests.For example it is definite value 2 to continue the sending method that the stand-by period is 5, TX1, RX1 exists
The test method of the row is definite value 1, then it represents that 1 TX1=2 sent, can persistently receive the situation of RX1==1 in 5s afterwards,
If there is 1 RX1~=1 situation in 5s, it is judged to not passing through.
4th, it is lasting to send lasting wait：Refer to and sending method is constantly performed within the time of restriction, and all deposit always
In the measurement data of some or multiple signals of measuring method agreement, it is determined as if having the measurement data for being not equal to agreement
Test not by, but can continuous service terminate just to jump to next cycle tests to the designated time.Such as the time 5, TX1
Sending method between random value 2~3, RX1 the row test method be more than 1, then it represents that constantly make during 5s
TX1 signals value between 2~3, while the RX in 5s>1, if there are RX1<=1 situation is then judged to not passing through.
5th, random absolute time：It is equal to absolute time, simply time value is the random value in the scope specified,
This method is suitable for the situation that same use-case is run repeatedly, and different test effects can be obtained by being run multiple times.
6th, it is random to limit triggering：It is equal to restriction triggering, simply time value is the random value in the scope specified,
This method is suitable for the situation that same use-case is run repeatedly, and different test effects can be obtained by being run multiple times.
7th, random lasting wait：It is equal to lasting wait, simply time value is the random value in the scope specified,
This method is suitable for the situation that same use-case is run repeatedly, and different test effects can be obtained by being run multiple times.
8th, random lasting send persistently waits：It is equal to the lasting wait of lasting transmission, simply time value is specified
In the range of random value, this method is suitable for same use-case situation about running repeatedly, by be run multiple times can obtain it is different
Test effect.
It should be noted that institute's having time method letter of available customization or other symbols when specifically used carry out table
Show, the identifier as computer identification.
Each signal to be sent has two kinds of values in sending method in table 1, and simulation value and manual value, simulation value are
Refer to the numerical value that generates of environmental model closed loop, and using manual value when can then shield any number that simulation value transmission is specified.
It is described as follows：
Firstth, constant is worth manually：Give a definite value specified.
Secondth, the random value between two numerical value：A random value is taken between two values.
Random value between three, array：An element is taken to be sent as numerical value in some array.
4th, the random value of probability is given：Random value is taken between two values, and delimits one again at the two several
Scope, and to one probability of number in the range of this, so between the two numerical value during value, the interior number that draws the line is by value
It may meet the probability of setting.
5th, by acquiescence graded：Can be by the graded of acquiescence to set-point.
6th, to inside gradient change of fixing time：Set-point can be changed within the given time.
7th, change by given step gradient：It can change according to given certain certain time change how many numerical quantities,
Until set-point.
8th, simulation value is recovered：Assignment reset will be worth manually, and reuse simulation value transmission.
It should be noted that all sending methods letter of available customization or other symbols when specifically used carry out table
Show, the identifier as computer identification.
The expression of measuring method in table 1 is divided into measurement data value and measurement decision logic relation, by selected measurement
Data value forms measuring method with measurement decision logic relation.
Wherein, measurement data value is specific as follows
Firstth, store：When being chosen to be such value, do not measure and be not required to select measurement decision logic relation again, but
The point data can be preserved in case judgement use afterwards, can store any number of points.
Secondth, read：The data stored before are read, the optional position of storage can be read.
3rd, constant value：One set-point.
Random value between four, the two numerical value：A random value is taken between two values.
Random value between five, array：An element is taken to be sent as numerical value in some array.
6th, the random value of probability is given：Random value is taken between two values, and delimits one again at the two several
Scope, and to one probability of number in the range of this, so between the two numerical value during value, the interior number that draws the line is by value
It may meet the probability of setting.
Wherein, measurement decision logic relation specifically includes：Be more than, be less than, being congruent to, being not equal to, being more than or equal to or,
It is less than or equal to.
It should be noted that all measuring methods letter of available customization or other symbols when specifically used carry out table
Show, the identifier as computer identification.
It can be seen from the above that forming cycle tests based on above-mentioned time method, sending method, measuring method, can give expression to several
All test methods, test design.
According to default test case with the matched environmental model of test platform identification send signal operation path and
Measuring signal courses of action, and be stored in multi-platform universal test device.
Step 103, according to the transmission signal operation coordinates measurement test platform transmission interface, and according to described
Measuring signal courses of action generate the measurement interface of the test platform.
According to the transmission interface for sending the signal operation coordinates measurement test platform identified in environmental model, to pass through
Crossing api function calls transmission interface to return to the transmission interface position.And grasped according to the measuring signal identified in environmental model
Make the measurement interface of the coordinates measurement test platform, to call measurement interface to return to the measurement interface position by api function
Step 104, the function of time corresponding with the time method is called, and using the default and test platform pair
The character instruction answered performs described sender method and determines to send numerical value, and is sent by the transmission interface.
After the transmission interface and measurement interface that generate test platform, you can perform testing process.Call and test first
The corresponding function of time of time method in use-case, the function of time are to choose similar portion in institute having time method, identification institute
Unique portion in having time method, is then included using one section of code, expresses institute's having time method.
Then, described sender method is performed using default character instruction corresponding with the test platform to determine to send number
Value, and it is sent to by the transmission interface of test platform the transmission interface position of environmental model.
Step 105, acquisition request measurement data is sent to the measurement interface according to the function of time, using the word
Symbol instruction performs the measuring method and judges whether the measurement data is correct.
To send after numerical value sent by transmission interface, according to the function of time tuning measure interface send data acquisition please
Ask, when receiving the measurement data that measurement interface returns, using in character instruction implementation of test cases corresponding with test platform
Measuring method judge from measurement interface return measurement data it is whether correct, if by measuring method judge know from measurement
The measurement data that interface returns is correct, then is successfully tested, if judging to know the survey returned from measurement interface by measuring method
Measure error in data, test crash.
The multi-platform universal testing method of the present embodiment, obtains environmental model corresponding with the test platform selected first；
Then identified according to default test case in the environmental model and send signal operation path and measuring signal courses of action,
Wherein, the test case includes：Time method, sending method and measuring method；And then according to the transmission signal operation road
Footpath generates the transmission interface of the test platform, and the measurement of the test platform is generated according to the measuring signal courses of action
Interface；Then the function of time corresponding with the time method is called, and applies default word corresponding with the test platform
Symbol instruction performs described sender method and determines to send numerical value, and is sent by the transmission interface；Finally according to the time letter
Number sends acquisition request measurement data to the measurement interface, is performed using the character instruction described in the measuring method judgement
Whether measurement data is correct.Hereby it is achieved that the test all-purpose of compatible multiple test platforms, improves testing efficiency.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the multi-platform universal testing method of another embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 3 is more shown in Fig. 2
The test frame schematic diagram of platform universal testing method.
Referring to shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, which comprises the following steps：
Step 201, test case is generated, the test case includes at least one cycle tests, the cycle tests bag
Include：Time method, sending method, measuring method.
Step 202, selected test platform mark is received, generate storehouse importing according to default test environment puts down with described
The corresponding environmental model of station identification.
Step 203, identify that sending signal operation path and measurement believes in the environmental model according to the test case
Number courses of action.
Step 204, according to the transmission signal operation coordinates measurement test platform transmission interface, and according to described
Measuring signal courses of action generate the measurement interface of the test platform.
Step 205, the function of time corresponding with the time method is called, and using the default and test platform pair
The character instruction answered performs described sender method and determines to send numerical value, and is sent by the transmission interface.
Step in the specific implementation process embodiment shown in Figure 1 of step 201 to step 205 in the present embodiment
101 to step 104, and details are not described herein again.
Step 206, it is determined whether the transmission interface feedback is received in the default period is sent completely response, if
It is then to perform step 207, otherwise, performs step 208；
Step 207, acquisition request measurement data is sent to the measurement interface according to the function of time, using the word
Symbol instruction performs the measuring method and judges whether the measurement data is correct.
Step 208, test failure signal is sent.
Specifically, in order to further improve the reliability of test, transmission numerical value is being passed through test interface by the present embodiment
After transmission, it is determined whether transmission interface feedback is received in the default period is sent completely response, if receiving transmission
Interface feedback is sent completely response, then explanation test normal operation, and then perform step 207, is surveyed by measuring interface
Try, the step 105 in specific test process embodiment shown in Figure 1, details are not described herein again.If it is not received by transmission
Interface feedback is sent completely response, then illustrates test run failure, that is, performs step 208, sends test failure signal, ensures
The reliability and validity of test.
The multi-platform universal testing method of the present embodiment, imports corresponding environmental model according to test platform mark first；
Then identified according to default test case and send signal operation path and measuring signal courses of action, and then according to transmission signal
Courses of action generate the transmission interface of test platform, and the measurement interface of test platform is generated according to measuring signal courses of action；
Then the function of time corresponding with time method is called, and transmission is performed using default character instruction corresponding with test platform
Method determines to send numerical value, and is sent by transmission interface, if preset time, which receives, is sent completely response, according to the time
Function sends acquisition request measurement data to measurement interface, and performing the measuring method using character instruction judges that measurement data is
It is no correct；If preset time, which does not receive, is sent completely response, test failure signal is sent.It is hereby it is achieved that compatible multiple
The test all-purpose of test platform, improves testing efficiency and reliability.
In order to realize above-described embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of multi-platform universal test device.
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of multi-platform universal test device according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in figure 4, the multi-platform universal test device includes：
Acquisition module 11, the corresponding environmental model of test platform for obtaining with selecting；
Identification module 12, signal operation path is sent for being identified according to default test case in the environmental model
With measuring signal courses of action, wherein, the test case includes：Time method, sending method and measuring method；
It should be noted that the time method includes：
Absolute time, restriction triggering, lasting wait, the lasting wait of lasting transmission, random absolute time, random restriction are touched
Hair, it is random lasting wait or, it is random lasting to send lasting wait.
The measuring method includes：
Measurement data value and measurement decision logic relation.
Described sender method includes：
Constant is worth manually, the random value between two numerical value, the random value between array, the random value of given probability, by acquiescence ladder
Degree change, to inside gradient change of fixing time, by given step gradient change or, recover simulation value.
Generation module 13, for the transmission interface of the test platform according to the transmission signal operation coordinates measurement, and
The measurement interface of the test platform is generated according to the measuring signal courses of action；
Sending module 14, for calling the function of time corresponding with the time method, and using the default and survey
The corresponding character instruction of examination platform performs described sender method and determines to send numerical value, and is sent by the transmission interface；
Measurement module 15, should for sending acquisition request measurement data to the measurement interface according to the function of time
The measuring method, which is performed, with the character instruction judges whether the measurement data is correct.
It should be noted that the foregoing explanation to multi-platform universal testing method embodiment is also applied for the embodiment
Multi-platform universal test device, details are not described herein again.
The multi-platform universal test device of the embodiment of the present invention, obtains environment mould corresponding with the test platform selected first
Type；Then identified according to default test case in the environmental model and send signal operation path and measuring signal operation road
Footpath, wherein, the test case includes：Time method, sending method and measuring method；And then according to the transmission signal operation
The transmission interface of test platform described in coordinates measurement, and according to the survey of the measuring signal courses of action generation test platform
Measure interface；Then the function of time corresponding with the time method is called, and application is default corresponding with the test platform
Character instruction performs described sender method and determines to send numerical value, and is sent by the transmission interface；Finally according to the time
Function sends acquisition request measurement data to the measurement interface, and performing the measuring method using the character instruction judges institute
Whether correct state measurement data.Hereby it is achieved that the test all-purpose of compatible multiple test platforms, improves testing efficiency.
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of the multi-platform universal test device of another embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in figure 5, be based on shown in Fig. 4, the acquisition module 11, including：
Receiving unit 111, for receiving selected test platform mark；
Import unit 112, environment corresponding with the platform identification is imported for generating storehouse according to default test environment
Model.
Further, described device further includes：
Confirm module 16, be used to determine whether to be sent completely sound in reception of the default period transmission interface feedback
Should；
Reminding module 17, if for being sent completely response described in the period not reception, sends test failure
Signal.
It should be noted that the foregoing explanation to multi-platform universal testing method embodiment is also applied for the embodiment
Multi-platform universal test device, details are not described herein again.
The multi-platform universal test device of the embodiment of the present invention, imports corresponding environment mould according to test platform mark first
Type；Then identified according to default test case and send signal operation path and measuring signal courses of action, and then according to transmission
The transmission interface of signal operation coordinates measurement test platform, and connect according to the measurement of measuring signal courses of action generation test platform
Mouthful；Then the function of time corresponding with time method is called, and the default character instruction corresponding with test platform of application performs
Sending method determines to send numerical value, and is sent by transmission interface, if preset time, which receives, is sent completely response, basis
The function of time sends acquisition request measurement data to measurement interface, and performing the measuring method using character instruction judges measurement number
According to whether correct；If preset time, which does not receive, is sent completely response, test failure signal is sent.It is hereby it is achieved that compatible
The test all-purpose of multiple test platforms, improves testing efficiency and reliability.
In order to realize above-described embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of multi-platform universal test system.
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of the multi-platform universal test system of one embodiment of the invention.
As shown in fig. 6, the multi-platform universal test system includes：Test platform 1, and multi-platform universal test device 2,
Wherein, multi-platform universal test device 2 can use the multi-platform universal test device that above-described embodiment provides, test platform 1
The test platform involved in above-described embodiment can be used.
It should be noted that the foregoing explanation to multi-platform universal testing method embodiment is also applied for the embodiment
Multi-platform universal test system, details are not described herein again.
The multi-platform universal test system of the embodiment of the present invention, is obtained and selected first by multi-platform universal test device
The corresponding environmental model of test platform；Then identified according to default test case in the environmental model and send signal behaviour
Make path and measuring signal courses of action, wherein, the test case includes：Time method, sending method and measuring method；Into
And according to it is described transmission signal operation coordinates measurement described in test platform transmission interface, and according to the measuring signal operate road
Footpath generates the measurement interface of the test platform；Then the function of time corresponding with the time method is called, and application is default
Character instruction corresponding with the test platform perform described sender method and determine to send numerical value, and pass through the transmission interface
Send；Acquisition request measurement data is finally sent to the measurement interface according to the function of time, using the character instruction
Perform the measuring method and judge whether the measurement data is correct.Hereby it is achieved that the test of compatible multiple test platforms is led to
With property, testing efficiency is improved.
It should be appreciated that each several part of the present invention can be realized with hardware, software, firmware or combinations thereof.Above-mentioned
In embodiment, software that multiple steps or method can be performed in memory and by suitable instruction execution system with storage
Or firmware is realized.If, and in another embodiment, can be with well known in the art for example, realized with hardware
Any one of row technology or their combination are realized：With the logic gates for realizing logic function to data-signal
Discrete logic, have suitable combinational logic gate circuit application-specific integrated circuit, programmable gate array (PGA), scene
Programmable gate array (FPGA) etc..
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or the spy for combining the embodiment or example description
Point is contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms is not
Necessarily refer to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be any
One or more embodiments or example in combine in an appropriate manner.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that：Not
In the case of departing from the principle of the present invention and objective a variety of change, modification, replacement and modification can be carried out to these embodiments, this
The scope of invention is limited by claim and its equivalent.
Claims (13)
1. a kind of multi-platform universal testing method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
Obtain environmental model corresponding with the test platform selected；Wherein, in the middle part of collecting in advance in multi-platform universal test device
Environmental model generating means are affixed one's name to, matched environmental model is automatically generated by environmental model generating means；Or by default
Communication interface between environmental model generating means imports matched environmental model from environmental model generating means；
Identified according to default test case in the environmental model and send signal operation path and measuring signal courses of action,
Wherein, the test case includes：Time method, sending method and measuring method；
According to the transmission interface of test platform described in the transmission signal operation coordinates measurement, and operated according to the measuring signal
The measurement interface of test platform described in coordinates measurement；
The function of time corresponding with the time method is called, and applies default character instruction corresponding with the test platform
Perform described sender method to determine to send numerical value, and sent by the transmission interface；
Acquisition request measurement data is sent to the measurement interface according to the function of time, institute is performed using the character instruction
State measuring method and judge whether the measurement data is correct.
2. multi-platform universal testing method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the test platform of the acquisition and selection
Corresponding environmental model, including：
Receive selected test platform mark；
Storehouse is generated according to default test environment and imports environmental model corresponding with the platform identification.
3. multi-platform universal testing method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that sent out described by the transmission interface
After sending, further include：
Determine whether to be sent completely response in reception of the default period transmission interface feedback；
If being sent completely response described in not received in the period, test failure signal is sent.
4. the multi-platform universal testing method as described in claim 1-3 is any, it is characterised in that the time method includes：
Absolute time, limit triggering, it is lasting wait, it is lasting send lasting waits, random absolute time, it is random limit trigger, with
Machine persistently wait or, it is random lasting to send lasting wait.
5. the multi-platform universal testing method as described in claim 1-3 is any, it is characterised in that the measuring method includes：
Measurement data value and measurement decision logic relation.
6. the multi-platform universal testing method as described in claim 1-3 is any, it is characterised in that described sender method includes：
Constant is worth manually, the random value between two numerical value, the random value between array, the random value of given probability, becomes by acquiescence gradient
Change, to inside gradient change of fixing time, by given step gradient change or, recover simulation value.
A kind of 7. multi-platform universal test device, it is characterised in that including：
Acquisition module, the corresponding environmental model of test platform for obtaining with selecting；Wherein, in multi-platform universal test device
In in advance concentrate deployed environment model generating means, automatically generate matched environmental model by environmental model generating means；Or
Person imports matched environment by the communication interface between the default generating means with environmental model from environmental model generating means
Model；
Identification module, signal operation path and measurement are sent for being identified according to default test case in the environmental model
Signal operation path, wherein, the test case includes：Time method, sending method and measuring method；
Generation module, for the transmission interface of the test platform according to the transmission signal operation coordinates measurement, and according to institute
State the measurement interface that measuring signal courses of action generate the test platform；
Sending module, for calling the function of time corresponding with the time method, and using the default and test platform
Corresponding character instruction performs described sender method and determines to send numerical value, and is sent by the transmission interface；
Measurement module, for sending acquisition request measurement data to the measurement interface according to the function of time, using described
Character instruction performs the measuring method and judges whether the measurement data is correct.
8. multi-platform universal test device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the acquisition module, including：
Receiving unit, for receiving selected test platform mark；
Import unit, environmental model corresponding with the platform identification is imported for generating storehouse according to default test environment.
9. multi-platform universal test device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that further include：
Confirm module, be used to determine whether to be sent completely response in reception of the default period transmission interface feedback；
Reminding module, if for being sent completely response described in the period not reception, sends test failure signal.
10. the multi-platform universal test device as described in claim 7-9 is any, it is characterised in that the time method includes：
Absolute time, limit triggering, it is lasting wait, it is lasting send lasting waits, random absolute time, it is random limit trigger, with
Machine persistently wait or, it is random lasting to send lasting wait.
11. the multi-platform universal test device as described in claim 7-9 is any, it is characterised in that the measuring method includes：
Measurement data value and measurement decision logic relation.
12. the multi-platform universal test device as described in claim 7-9 is any, it is characterised in that described sender method includes：
Constant is worth manually, the random value between two numerical value, the random value between array, the random value of given probability, becomes by acquiescence gradient
Change, to inside gradient change of fixing time, by given step gradient change or, recover simulation value.
A kind of 13. multi-platform universal test system, it is characterised in that including：Test platform, and as claim 7-12 is any
The multi-platform universal test device.
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| CN201510729354.4A CN105205006B (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | multi-platform universal test method, device and system |
| PCT/CN2016/102743 WO2017071519A1 (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2016-10-20 | Multi-platform general test method, apparatus and system |
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| CN105205006B (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2018-05-04 | 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 | multi-platform universal test method, device and system |
| CN108490922B (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2020-03-24 | 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 | Generation method and device of unified diagnostic service test case |
| CN109144857A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2019-01-04 | 武汉普利商用机器有限公司 | Cross-platform test of heuristics method and system |
| CN109947658B (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2022-03-04 | 颜沿（上海）智能科技有限公司 | Method and device for simulating real scene data generation |
| CN110471834B (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2024-05-28 | 平安银行股份有限公司 | Credit card simulation test method under multi-transaction channel and related equipment |
| CN112180890B (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2022-01-07 | 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 | Test case generation method, device and equipment |
| CN110442522A (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2019-11-12 | 广州小鹏汽车科技有限公司 | The method for generating test case and test method of functional requirement based on electric car |
| CN110531637A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2019-12-03 | 东莞巨正源科技有限公司 | Boiler Simulation construction method and Boiler Simulation based on Distributed Control System |
| CN110794813B (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2022-06-07 | 上海顺试汽车科技有限公司 | In-loop real-time linkage testing method and system for electromechanical parts |
| CN111258827B (en) * | 2020-01-14 | 2024-01-12 | 宁波吉利汽车研究开发有限公司 | Interface model determining method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
| CN113900922A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2022-01-07 | 深圳兆日科技股份有限公司 | Method, device, equipment and medium for testing application program interface of multi-platform application |
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| CN113360391A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-09-07 | 上海真虹信息科技有限公司 | Embedded software black box testing method based on RT-Linux |
| CN115060985B (en) * | 2022-06-21 | 2023-03-24 | 北京电磁方圆科技有限公司 | Method and device for testing multi-channel antenna |
| CN115291587B (en) * | 2022-07-18 | 2024-07-23 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Platform software model architecture based on multi-HIL test system, automobile, computer readable storage medium and electronic equipment |
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