CN105204426B - The printed apparatus and method of a kind of road traffic road surface identification - Google Patents

The printed apparatus and method of a kind of road traffic road surface identification Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105204426B
CN105204426B CN201510647578.0A CN201510647578A CN105204426B CN 105204426 B CN105204426 B CN 105204426B CN 201510647578 A CN201510647578 A CN 201510647578A CN 105204426 B CN105204426 B CN 105204426B
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China
Prior art keywords
module
plc
road surface
transferred
digital signaling
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CN105204426A (en
Inventor
凌元辰
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Chengdu Jiushidu Industrial Product Design Co Ltd
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Chengdu Jiushidu Industrial Product Design Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510647578.0A priority Critical patent/CN105204426B/en
Priority to CN201710573810.XA priority patent/CN107357246B/en
Publication of CN105204426A publication Critical patent/CN105204426A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/05Programmable logic controllers, e.g. simulating logic interconnections of signals according to ladder diagrams or function charts
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/05Programmable logic controllers, e.g. simulating logic interconnections of signals according to ladder diagrams or function charts
    • G05B19/054Input/output
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/10Plc systems
    • G05B2219/11Plc I-O input output
    • G05B2219/1103Special, intelligent I-O processor, also plc can only access via processor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20Pc systems
    • G05B2219/25Pc structure of the system
    • G05B2219/25268PLD programmable logic device

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Road Repair (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of printed apparatus of road traffic road surface identification and method, including data acquisition module, real-time monitoring modular, PLC, magnetic valve, storage tank, intelligent input module, finely tune module, the data collecting module collected data transfer is to PLC, the intelligent input module input corresponding data is transferred to PLC, the PLC is computed after analysis, to fine setting module, spray painting module, walking module transmission performs signal, the module electromagnetic valve for adjusting of finely tuning is to specified location, the spray painting module is by storage tank, traffic paint be sprayed on precalculated position, the walking module helps the equipment to reach precalculated position, the straight line on road surface can be printed using the present invention, curve and word, realize Automated condtrol, avoid storage tank blocking, save resource, simultaneously effective avoid road surface staff because road surface operate and caused by unexpected danger.

Description

The printed apparatus and method of a kind of road traffic road surface identification
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of road traffic, the printed apparatus and method of especially a kind of road traffic road surface identification.
Background technology
We can be appreciated that road surface staff heads on burning sun and rule on road surface often, work hard very much, and road line Paint is poisonous, contacts for a long time or close to that can jeopardize the healthy of staff, while road surface staff applies on road Work is dangerous, may can also because driver general idea and caused by fortuitous casualty accident;
And the traffic paint used in road line has corrosivity, and it is relatively more sticky, the inwall in tank is easily adhered, nothing Method is made full use of, and causes the waste of resource, but also slack tank can be made increasingly to weigh, can also obstruction conduit;
The printed apparatus automaticity of existing road traffic road surface identification is not high, it is impossible to according to road conditions or positional information To automatically adjust;It can not be adjusted according to the thickness of font, font size and word, automatic control equipment.
The content of the invention
The goal of the invention of the present invention is:For above-mentioned problem, there is provided a kind of print of road traffic road surface identification Control equipment and method, it solves have following functions:
1st, the printed apparatus of the road traffic road surface identification can replace road surface worker's road pavement to carry out drawing beeline, paint song Line and the function of marking-up, realize Automated condtrol;The printed apparatus of the road traffic road surface identification of the present invention saves manpower Resource, need to only move robot to ground to be onstructed, and the setting of correlation is carried out to it and ground is layouted, so that it may is realized The printed apparatus of road traffic road surface identification is automatically controlled, meanwhile, it efficiently avoid the generation of Traffic Accidents, machine People replaces artificial operating efficiency high, and accuracy is high.
2nd, the corrosion resistance of storage tank, and inner wall smooth are enhanced in the printed apparatus of the road traffic road surface identification Property, it is to avoid its obstruction conduit and the problem of cause the wasting of resources, while extend the life-span of storage tank.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of printed apparatus of road traffic road surface identification, it is characterised in that it includes robot car, storage tank, electricity Magnet valve and conduit;The storage tank is cylinder, on the robot car;Storage tank is built with paint marking, the machine The afterbody of device people's dolly is provided with several magnetic valves side by side, and shower nozzle is connected to storage tank by the magnetic valve by conduit, described Shower nozzle is directed downward;The storage tank, conduit and shower nozzle are all stainless steel material, the inwall of the storage tank, conduit it is interior Plating is provided with plating on nickel coating layer, the nickel coating layer and is provided with ceramic fibre dope layer on wall and shower nozzle.
Further, control system is additionally provided with, it includes data acquisition module, PLC, input module, fine setting module, spray Paint module and walking module;
When painting road surface straight line:The data acquisition module, the first sampling point and the second sampling point for gathering road surface, and turn Turn to digital signaling zero 01 and 002 and be transferred to PLC;The line on roadside edge is gathered as with reference to side, digital signaling zero 03 is converted into and transmits To PLC;Width, the thickness of target line are inputted in the input module, and is converted into digital signaling zero 04 and 005 and is transferred to PLC;The PLC is connected with data acquisition module, input module and fine setting module, spray painting module, walking module respectively, for connecing Digital signaling zero 01 and 002 is received, virtual target straight line is simulated;Receive digital signaling zero 03, and calculate virtual target straight line with With reference to the displacement on side;Digital signaling zero 04 and 005 is received, signal is performed to fine setting module, spray painting module, walking module transmission 101、102、103;When painting road surface curve:The sampling point of data collecting module collected first, second, third and fourth, and its position is believed Breath is converted into digital signaling zero 10,011,012 and 013 and is transferred to PLC;Input curve slope in the input module, and be converted into Digital signaling zero 14,015,016,017 is transferred to PLC, then the width of input curve, thickness, and is converted into digital signaling zero 18 PLC is transferred to 019;Imaginary line and the display of PLC transmission are received, input curve confirmation signal is simultaneously transferred to PLC;It is described PLC receives digital signaling zero 10 ~ 017, simulates imaginary line and is transferred to input module and show, reception curve confirmation signal, mould Draw up a rectangle framework, it is desirable to which curve is accommodated therein by the rectangle framework, respectively to fine setting module, spray painting module and Walking module transmission performs signal 104,105 and 106;
When carrying out road surface marking-up:The thickness of word and word needed for being inputted in the input module, and select font and font size, And be converted into digital signaling zero 20,021,022 and 023 and be transferred to PLC, the virtual word for receiving PLC transmission simultaneously shows that input is virtual Word confirmation signal is simultaneously transferred to PLC;The PLC receives digital signaling zero 20,021,022 and 023, simulates virtual word and transmits Shown to input module, receive virtual word confirmation signal, simulate a rectangle framework, it is desirable to which the rectangle framework is by the word It is accommodated therein, performs signal 107,108 and 109 to fine setting module, spray painting module and walking module transmission respectively;
The fine setting module, signal 101,104,107 is performed for receiving, and control magnetic valve is driveed to precalculated position, according to The thickness of font, electromagnetic valve for adjusting is driveed to precalculated position;
Spray painting module, performs signal 102,105,108 for receiving, precalculated position is painted;
Walking module receive perform signal 103,106,109, when painting road surface straight line, then control machine people dolly forward, Turn left, turn right and rear turn, adjust its speed;When painting road surface curve and carrying out road surface marking-up, simulation rectangle framework is run to A right angle electrical, then run to another right angle electrical adjacent thereto, turned round using a wheel as axle center, finally in S Type walks up and down, until covering whole rectangle framework;
Further, data acquisition module described in its control system includes colour recognition device and displacement transducer, when painting During the straight line of road surface, the colour recognition device is used to recognize the color on road surface, when recognizing first sampling point consistent with predetermined color, Then institute's displacement sensors detect its positional information, and are converted into digital signaling zero 01 and are transferred to PLC, the colour recognition device after Continue and find the second sampling point, then institute's displacement sensors detect its positional information, and be converted into digital signaling zero 02 and be transferred to PLC, institute State colour recognition device to continually look for reference to side, then institute's displacement sensors detect its positional information, and are converted into digital signaling zero 03 It is transferred to PLC.
Further, it is characterised in that its control system also includes alarm module, the real-time detection machine of institute's displacement sensors Device people's dolly position is to the displacement with reference to side or the rectangular frame of simulation, if beyond precalculated position, to alarm module Alarm signal is transmitted, while transmitting failure data signal to PLC, the PLC control machines people dolly stops walking, calculates simultaneously Offset distance, signal is performed to walking module transmission adjustment.
Further, input module described in its control system includes display screen and input, and the display screen is used to show Show each position information and each analog image, the display screen is provided with USB interface, the input can touch-screen input also pass through Font, font size and the thickness of USB connection input through keyboard, the thickness and width for inputting straight line, curve, and word.
Further, a kind of printing method of the printed apparatus of road traffic road surface identification, it is characterised in that it include with Lower step:
Step 1:Sampling point one and sampling point two are drawn, cloth is fixed with reference to side, and the printed apparatus of road traffic road surface identification is placed in Road;
Step 2:When painting road surface straight line:Colour recognition device recognizes ground color, consistent with predetermined color when recognizing First sampling point, then displacement transducer detects its positional information, and is converted into digital signaling zero 01 and is transferred to PLC, the colour recognition Device continually looks for the second sampling point, then institute's displacement sensors detect its positional information, and is converted into digital signaling zero 02 and is transferred to PLC, the colour recognition device continually looks for reference side, then institute's displacement sensors detect its positional information, are converted into digital letter Number 003 is transferred to PLC;Width, the thickness of target line are inputted in input module, and is converted into the biography of digital signaling zero 04 and 005 It is handed to PLC;
When painting road surface curve:Colour recognition device recognizes ground color, is matched when recognizing with predetermined color in comparator The first sampling point, then institute's displacement sensors detect its positional information, and are converted into digital signaling zero 10 and are transferred to PLC, the face Color identifier continually looks for the second sampling point, the 3rd sampling point, the 4th sampling point;Then institute's displacement sensors detect that its position is believed respectively Cease, and be separately converted to digital signaling zero 11,012,013 and be transferred to input curve slope in PLC, the input module, and convert PLC is transferred to for digital signaling zero 14,015,016,017, the then width of input curve, thickness, and be converted into data signal 018 and 019 is transferred to PLC;Imaginary line and the display of PLC transmission are received, input curve confirmation signal is simultaneously transferred to PLC,
When carrying out road surface marking-up:The thickness of word and word needed for being inputted in the input module, and select font and font size, And be converted into digital signaling zero 20,021,022 and 023 and be transferred to PLC, the virtual word for receiving PLC transmission simultaneously shows that input is virtual Word confirmation signal is simultaneously transferred to PLC;
Step 3:The PLC receives digital signaling zero 01 and 002, simulates virtual target straight line;Digital signaling zero 03 is received, And calculate virtual target straight line and the displacement with reference to side;Receive digital signaling zero 04 and 005, to fine setting module, spray painting module, Walking module transmission performs signal 101,102,103;
The PLC receives digital signaling zero 10 ~ 017, simulates imaginary line and is transferred to input module and show, receives song Line justification signal, simulates a rectangle framework, it is desirable to which curve is accommodated therein by the rectangle framework, respectively to fine setting mould Block, spray painting module and walking module transmission perform signal 104,105 and 106;
The PLC receives digital signaling zero 20,021,022 and 023, simulates virtual word and is transferred to input module and shows, Virtual word confirmation signal is received, a rectangle framework is simulated, it is desirable to which the word is accommodated therein by the rectangle framework, respectively Signal 107,108 and 109 is performed to fine setting module, spray painting module and walking module transmission;
Step 4:The fine setting module, which is received, performs signal 101,104,107, and control magnetic valve is driveed to precalculated position;
Step 5:Module of painting receives spray painting and performs signal 102,105,108, and precalculated position is painted;
Step 6:Walking module, which is received, performs signal 103,106,109, when painting road surface straight line, then control machine people dolly Forward, turn left, turn right and rear turn, adjust its speed;When painting road surface curve and carrying out road surface marking-up, simulation rectangle is run to One right angle electrical of framework, then runs to another right angle electrical adjacent thereto, is turned round using a wheel as axle center, finally It is S-type to walk up and down, until covering whole rectangle framework;
Step 7:Displacement transducer detects robot car position to reference to side or the rectangular frame of simulation in real time Displacement, if beyond precalculated position, alarm signal is transmitted to alarm module, while to PLC transmitting digital signals, the PLC Control machine people dolly stops walking, while calculating offset distance, signal is performed to walking module transmission adjustment.
In summary, by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1st, the printed apparatus that road traffic road surface identification can be achieved is automatically controlled, and is saved human resources, is reduced horse The healthy harm of road paint marking road pavement worker, meanwhile, it efficiently avoid the generation of Traffic Accidents;
2nd, the printed apparatus of the road traffic road surface identification can replace road surface worker's road pavement carry out automatic drawing beeline, The function of plotting with marking-up, while intelligently can be acquired to data sample, and the displacement information of monitoring road conditions in real time, when going out Rear stopping capable of automatic alarm during existing problem, until after issue handling is finished, continuing operation, realizes Automated condtrol, operation effect Rate is high, and accuracy is high;
3rd, the corrosion resistance of storage tank, and inner wall smooth are enhanced in the printed apparatus of the road traffic road surface identification Property, it is to avoid its obstruction conduit and the problem of cause the wasting of resources, while extend the life-span of storage tank.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of control system control schematic diagram of the printed apparatus of road traffic road surface identification of the present invention.
Embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification, or disclosed all methods or during the step of, except mutually exclusive Feature and/or step beyond, can combine in any way.
This specification(Including any accessory claim, summary)Disclosed in any feature, unless specifically stated otherwise, Replaced by other equivalent or with similar purpose alternative features.I.e., unless specifically stated otherwise, each feature is a series of An example in equivalent or similar characteristics.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of printed apparatus of road traffic road surface identification, it is characterised in that it include robot car, Storage tank, magnetic valve and conduit;The storage tank is cylinder, on the robot car;Storage tank is built with line Paint, the afterbody of the robot car is provided with several magnetic valves side by side, and shower nozzle is connected to storage by the magnetic valve by conduit Batch can, the shower nozzle is directed downward;The storage tank, conduit and shower nozzle are all stainless steel material, the inwall of the storage tank, Plating is provided with plating on nickel coating layer, the nickel coating layer and is provided with ceramic fibre dope layer on the inwall and shower nozzle of conduit.
Be additionally provided with control system, it include data acquisition module, PLC, input module, fine setting module, spray painting module and Walking module;
When painting road surface straight line:The data acquisition module, the first sampling point and the second sampling point for gathering road surface, and turn Turn to digital signaling zero 01 and 002 and be transferred to PLC;The line on roadside edge is gathered as with reference to side, digital signaling zero 03 is converted into and transmits To PLC;Width, the thickness of target line are inputted in the input module, and is converted into digital signaling zero 04 and 005 and is transferred to PLC;The PLC is connected with data acquisition module, input module and fine setting module, spray painting module, walking module respectively, for connecing Digital signaling zero 01 and 002 is received, virtual target straight line is simulated;Receive digital signaling zero 03, and calculate virtual target straight line with With reference to the displacement on side;Digital signaling zero 04 and 005 is received, signal is performed to fine setting module, spray painting module, walking module transmission 101、102、103;
When painting road surface curve:The sampling point of data collecting module collected first, second, third and fourth, and its positional information is turned Turn to digital signaling zero 10,011,012 and 013 and be transferred to PLC;Input curve slope in the input module, and it is converted into numeral Signal 014,015,016,017 is transferred to PLC, then the width of input curve, thickness, and is converted into digital signaling zero 18 and 019 It is transferred to PLC;Imaginary line and the display of PLC transmission are received, input curve confirmation signal is simultaneously transferred to PLC;The PLC is received Digital signaling zero 10 ~ 017, simulates imaginary line and is transferred to input module and show, receives curve confirmation signal, simulates one Individual rectangle framework, it is desirable to which curve is accommodated therein by the rectangle framework, respectively to fine setting module, spray painting module and walking mould Block transmission performs signal 104,105 and 106;
When carrying out road surface marking-up:The thickness of word and word needed for being inputted in the input module, and select font and font size, And be converted into digital signaling zero 20,021,022 and 023 and be transferred to PLC, the virtual word for receiving PLC transmission simultaneously shows that input is virtual Word confirmation signal is simultaneously transferred to PLC;The PLC receives digital signaling zero 20,021,022 and 023, simulates virtual word and transmits Shown to input module, receive virtual word confirmation signal, simulate a rectangle framework, it is desirable to which the rectangle framework is by the word It is accommodated therein, performs signal 107,108 and 109 to fine setting module, spray painting module and walking module transmission respectively;
The fine setting module, signal 101,104,107 is performed for receiving, and control magnetic valve is driveed to precalculated position, according to The thickness of font, electromagnetic valve for adjusting is driveed to precalculated position;
Spray painting module, performs signal 102,105,108 for receiving, precalculated position is painted;
Walking module receive perform signal 103,106,109, when painting road surface straight line, then control machine people dolly forward, Turn left, turn right and rear turn, adjust its speed;When painting road surface curve and carrying out road surface marking-up, simulation rectangle framework is run to A right angle electrical, then run to another right angle electrical adjacent thereto, turned round using a wheel as axle center, finally in S Type walks up and down, until covering whole rectangle framework;
" friendship " word is such as painted on road surface, the thickness of " friendship " word and word is inputted first in input module, it is selected Font and font size, input module, which receives the information and is converted into digital signaling zero 20 to 023, is transferred to PLC, and the PLC receives 020 To 023, the rectangle framework of a ratio big predetermined value of " friendship " word under the font is simulated, respectively to fine setting module and row Walk module transmission and perform signal 107 to 109;The walking module, which is received, performs signal 109, runs to simulation rectangle framework One right angle electrical, then runs to another right angle electrical, is turned round using a wheel as axle center, finally S-type to walk up and down, until Cover whole rectangle framework;The PLC is according to the font and thickness of word, and calculating needs the quantity of open electromagnetic valve, and its opening is greatly Small value, while when calculating it and coordinating spray painting module and walking module walking, the time that magnetic valve need to be opened and closed, and to micro- The transmission of mode transfer block performs signal 107, within the time that electromagnetism is opened, and when walking module runs to precalculated position, PLC then controls spray Paint is sprayed onto road surface by paint module, when it walks full whole rectangle framework, then " hands over " word mark completion.
Data acquisition module described in its control system includes colour recognition device and displacement transducer, when painting road surface straight line When, the colour recognition device is used for the color for recognizing road surface, when recognizing first sampling point consistent with predetermined color, then institute's rheme Displacement sensor detects its positional information, and is converted into digital signaling zero 01 and is transferred to PLC, and the colour recognition device continually looks for Two sampling points, then institute's displacement sensors detect its positional information, and are converted into data signal transmission 002 to PLC, and the color is known Other device is continually looked for reference to side, then institute's displacement sensors detect its positional information, and be converted into data signal transmission 003 to PLC。
Its control system also includes alarm module, and institute's displacement sensors detect robot car position to ginseng in real time According to the displacement of side or the rectangular frame of simulation, if beyond precalculated position, alarm signal is transmitted to alarm module, while to PLC transmits failure data signal, and the PLC control machines people dolly stops walking, while offset distance is calculated, to walking module Transmission adjustment performs signal.
Input module described in its control system includes display screen and input, and the display screen is used to show every confidence Breath and each analog image, the display screen are provided with USB interface, the input can touch-screen input also pass through USB connecting keys Font, font size and the thickness of disk input, the thickness and width for inputting straight line, curve, and word.
A kind of printing method of the printed apparatus of road traffic road surface identification, it comprises the following steps:
Step 1:The first sampling point and the second sampling point are drawn, cloth is fixed with reference to side, by the printed apparatus of road traffic road surface identification It is placed in road;
Step 2:When painting road surface straight line:Colour recognition device recognizes ground color, consistent with predetermined color when recognizing First sampling point, then displacement transducer detects its positional information, and is converted into digital signaling zero 01 and is transferred to PLC, the colour recognition Device continually looks for the second sampling point, then institute's displacement sensors detect its positional information, and is converted into digital signaling zero 02 and is transferred to PLC, the colour recognition device continually looks for reference side, then institute's displacement sensors detect its positional information, are converted into digital letter Number 003 is transferred to PLC;Width, the thickness of target line are inputted in input module, and is converted into the biography of digital signaling zero 04 and 005 It is handed to PLC;
When painting road surface curve:Colour recognition device recognizes ground color, is matched when recognizing with predetermined color in comparator The first sampling point, then institute's displacement sensors detect its positional information, and are converted into digital signaling zero 10 and are transferred to PLC, the face Color identifier continually looks for the second sampling point, the 3rd sampling point, the 4th sampling point;Then institute's displacement sensors point separately detect that its position is believed Cease, and be separately converted to digital signaling zero 11,012,013 and be transferred to input curve slope in PLC, the input module, and convert PLC is transferred to for digital signaling zero 14,015,016,017, the then width of input curve, thickness, and be converted into data signal 018 and 019 is transferred to PLC;Imaginary line and the display of PLC transmission are received, input curve confirmation signal is simultaneously transferred to PLC,
When carrying out road surface marking-up:The thickness of word and word needed for being inputted in the input module, and select font and font size, And be converted into digital signaling zero 20,021,022 and 023 and be transferred to PLC, the virtual word for receiving PLC transmission simultaneously shows that input is virtual Word confirmation signal is simultaneously transferred to PLC;
Step 3:The PLC receives digital signaling zero 01 and 002, simulates virtual target straight line;Digital signaling zero 03 is received, And calculate virtual target straight line and the displacement with reference to side;Receive digital signaling zero 04 and 005, to fine setting module, spray painting module, Walking module transmission performs signal 101,102,103;
The PLC receives digital signaling zero 10 ~ 017, simulates imaginary line and is transferred to input module and show, receives song Line justification signal, simulates a rectangle framework, it is desirable to which curve is accommodated therein by the rectangle framework, respectively to fine setting mould Block, spray painting module and walking module transmission perform signal 104,105 and 106;
The PLC receives digital signaling zero 20,021,022 and 023, simulates virtual word and is transferred to input module and shows, Virtual word confirmation signal is received, a rectangle framework is simulated, it is desirable to which the word is accommodated therein by the rectangle framework, respectively Signal 107,108 and 109 is performed to fine setting module, spray painting module and walking module transmission;
Step 4:The fine setting module, which is received, performs signal 101,104,107, and control magnetic valve is driveed to precalculated position;
Step 5:Module of painting receives spray painting and performs signal 102,105,108, and precalculated position is painted;
Step 6:Walking module, which is received, performs signal 103,106,109, when painting road surface straight line, then control machine people dolly Forward, turn left, turn right and rear turn, adjust its speed;When painting road surface curve and carrying out road surface marking-up, simulation rectangle is run to One right angle electrical of framework, then runs to another right angle electrical adjacent thereto, is turned round using a wheel as axle center, finally It is S-type to walk up and down, until covering whole rectangle framework;
Step 7:Displacement transducer detects robot car position to reference to side or the rectangular frame of simulation in real time Displacement, if beyond precalculated position, alarm signal is transmitted to alarm module, while to PLC transmitting digital signals, the PLC Control machine people dolly stops walking, while calculating offset distance, signal is performed to walking module transmission adjustment.
The invention is not limited in foregoing embodiment.The present invention, which is expanded to, any in this manual to be disclosed New feature or any new combination, and disclose any new method or process the step of or any new combination.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of printed apparatus of road traffic road surface identification, it is characterised in that it includes robot car, storage tank, electromagnetism Valve and conduit;The storage tank is cylinder, on the robot car;Storage tank is built with paint marking, the machine The afterbody of people's dolly is provided with several magnetic valves side by side, and shower nozzle is connected to storage tank, the spray by the magnetic valve by conduit Head be directed downward;The storage tank, conduit and shower nozzle are all stainless steel material, the inwall of the storage tank, the inwall of conduit And plating is provided with nickel coating layer on shower nozzle, plating is provided with ceramic fibre dope layer on nickel coating layer;The road traffic road marking The printed apparatus of knowledge is additionally provided with control system, and the control system includes data acquisition module, PLC, input module, fine setting mould Block, spray painting module and walking module;
When painting road surface straight line:The data acquisition module, for gathering first sampling point and the second sampling point on road surface, and is converted into Digital signaling zero 01 and 002 is transferred to PLC;The line on roadside edge is gathered as with reference to side, digital signaling zero 03 is converted into and is transferred to PLC;Width, the thickness of target line are inputted in the input module, and is converted into digital signaling zero 04 and 005 and is transferred to PLC; The PLC is connected with data acquisition module, input module and fine setting module, spray painting module, walking module respectively;The PLC is used In receiving digital signaling zero 01 and 002, virtual target straight line is simulated;Digital signaling zero 03 is received, and it is straight to calculate virtual target Line and the displacement with reference to side;Receive digital signaling zero 04 and 005;Letter is performed to fine setting module, spray painting module, walking module transmission Numbers 101,102,103;
When painting road surface curve:The sampling point of data collecting module collected first, second, third and fourth, and its positional information is converted into Digital signaling zero 10,011,012 and 013 is transferred to PLC;Input curve slope in the input module, and it is converted into data signal 014th, 015,016,017 PLC is transferred to, then the width of input curve, thickness, and is converted into the transmission of digital signaling zero 18 and 019 To PLC;Imaginary line and the display of PLC transmission are received, input curve confirmation signal is simultaneously transferred to PLC;The PLC receives numeral Signal 010 ~ 017, simulates imaginary line and is transferred to input module and show, receives curve confirmation signal, simulates one long Square frame, it is desirable to which curve is accommodated therein by the rectangle framework, is passed to fine setting module, spray painting module and walking module respectively Pass execution signal 104,105 and 106;
When carrying out road surface marking-up:The thickness of word and word needed for being inputted in the input module, and font and font size are selected, and turn Turn to digital signaling zero 20,021,022 and 023 and be transferred to PLC, receive the virtual word of PLC transmission and show, input virtual word true Recognize signal and be transferred to PLC;The PLC receives digital signaling zero 20,021,022 and 023, simulates virtual word and is transferred to defeated Enter module to show, receive virtual word confirmation signal, simulate a rectangle framework, it is desirable to which the rectangle framework accommodates the word In wherein, signal 107,108 and 109 is performed to fine setting module, spray painting module and walking module transmission respectively;
The fine setting module, signal 101,104,107 is performed for receiving, and control magnetic valve is driveed to precalculated position, according to font Thickness, electromagnetic valve for adjusting driveed to precalculated position;
Spray painting module, performs signal 102,105,108 for receiving, precalculated position is painted;
Walking module receive perform signal 103,106,109, when painting road surface straight line, then control machine people dolly forward, turn left, Turn right and rear turn, adjust its speed;When painting road surface curve and carrying out road surface marking-up, one of simulation rectangle framework is run to Right angle electrical, then runs to another right angle electrical adjacent thereto, is turned round using a wheel as axle center, it is final it is S-type back and forth Walk, until covering whole rectangle framework.
2. the printed apparatus of road traffic road surface identification as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described in its control system Data acquisition module includes colour recognition device and displacement transducer, when painting road surface straight line, and the colour recognition device is used to recognize The color on road surface, when recognizing first sampling point consistent with predetermined color, then institute's displacement sensors detect its positional information, and It is converted into digital signaling zero 01 and is transferred to PLC, the colour recognition device continually looks for the second sampling point, then institute's displacement sensors is examined Its positional information is surveyed, and is converted into digital signaling zero 02 and is transferred to PLC, the colour recognition device is continually looked for reference to side, then described Displacement transducer detects its positional information, and is converted into digital signaling zero 03 and is transferred to PLC.
3. the printed apparatus of the road traffic road surface identification as described in one of claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that it controls system System also include alarm module, displacement transducer detect in real time robot car position to reference to while or simulate it is rectangular while The displacement of frame, if beyond precalculated position, alarm signal is transmitted to alarm module, while transmitting failure data signal, institute to PLC State PLC control machine people dolly and stop walking, while calculating offset distance, signal is performed to walking module transmission adjustment.
4. the printed apparatus of road traffic road surface identification as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described in its control system Input module includes display screen and input, and the display screen is used to show each position information and each analog image, the display Screen is provided with USB interface, the input can touch-screen input also by USB connection input through keyboard, for inputting straight line, curve Thickness and width, and word font, font size and thickness.
5. a kind of printing method of the printed apparatus of road traffic road surface identification, it is characterised in that it comprises the following steps:
Step 1:The first sampling point and the second sampling point are drawn, cloth is fixed with reference to side, and the printed apparatus of road traffic road surface identification is placed in Road;
Step 2:When painting road surface straight line:Colour recognition device recognizes ground color, when recognizing first consistent with predetermined color Sampling point, then displacement transducer detects its positional information, and is converted into digital signaling zero 01 and is transferred to PLC, the colour recognition device after Continue and find the second sampling point, then institute's displacement sensors detect its positional information, and be converted into digital signaling zero 02 and be transferred to PLC, institute State colour recognition device and continually look for reference side, then institute's displacement sensors detect its positional information, are converted into digital signaling zero 03 and pass It is handed to PLC;Width, the thickness of target line are inputted in input module, and is converted into digital signaling zero 04 and 005 and is transferred to PLC;
When painting road surface curve:Colour recognition device recognizes ground color, when recognize matched with predetermined color in comparator the One sampling point, then institute's displacement sensors detect its positional information, and are converted into digital signaling zero 10 and are transferred to PLC, and the color is known Other device continually looks for the second sampling point, the 3rd sampling point, the 4th sampling point;Then institute's displacement sensors detect its positional information respectively, and It is separately converted to digital signaling zero 11,012,013 and is transferred to input curve slope in PLC, the input module, and is converted into number Word signal 014,015,016,017 is transferred to PLC, then the width of input curve, thickness, and is converted into the He of digital signaling zero 18 019 is transferred to PLC;Imaginary line and the display of PLC transmission are received, input curve confirmation signal is simultaneously transferred to PLC;
When carrying out road surface marking-up:The thickness of word and word needed for being inputted in the input module, and font and font size are selected, and turn Turn to digital signaling zero 20,021,022 and 023 and be transferred to PLC, receive the virtual word of PLC transmission and show, input virtual word true Recognize signal and be transferred to PLC;
Step 3:The PLC receives digital signaling zero 01 and 002, simulates virtual target straight line;Digital signaling zero 03 is received, and is counted Calculate virtual target straight line and the displacement with reference to side;Digital signaling zero 04 and 005 is received, to fine setting module, spray painting module, walking Module transmission performs signal 101,102,103;
The PLC receives digital signaling zero 10 ~ 017, simulates imaginary line and is transferred to input module and show, and reception curve is true Recognize signal, simulate a rectangle framework, it is desirable to which curve is accommodated therein by the rectangle framework, respectively to fine setting module, Module of painting and walking module transmission perform signal 104,105 and 106;
The PLC receives digital signaling zero 20,021,022 and 023, simulates virtual word and is transferred to input module and show, reception Virtual word confirmation signal, simulates a rectangle framework, it is desirable to which the word is accommodated therein by the rectangle framework, respectively to micro- Mode transfer block, spray painting module and walking module transmission perform signal 107,108 and 109;
Step 4:The fine setting module, which is received, performs signal 101,104,107, and control magnetic valve is driveed to precalculated position;
Step 5:Module of painting receives spray painting and performs signal 102,105,108, and precalculated position is painted;
Step 6:Walking module receive perform signal 103,106,109, when painting road surface straight line, then control machine people dolly to Before, turn left, turn right and it is rear turn, adjust its speed;When painting road surface curve and carrying out road surface marking-up, simulation rectangle frame is run to One right angle electrical of body, then runs to another right angle electrical adjacent thereto, is turned round using a wheel as axle center, is in finally S types walk up and down, until covering whole rectangle framework;
Step 7:Displacement transducer detects robot car position to the position with reference to side or the rectangular frame of simulation in real time Move, if beyond precalculated position, alarm signal is transmitted to alarm module, while transmitting failure data signal, the PLC to PLC Control machine people dolly stops walking, while calculating offset distance, signal is performed to walking module transmission adjustment.
CN201510647578.0A 2015-10-09 2015-10-09 The printed apparatus and method of a kind of road traffic road surface identification Expired - Fee Related CN105204426B (en)

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